CN206504974U - A kind of quick granulometry kettle - Google Patents

A kind of quick granulometry kettle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206504974U
CN206504974U CN201720134816.2U CN201720134816U CN206504974U CN 206504974 U CN206504974 U CN 206504974U CN 201720134816 U CN201720134816 U CN 201720134816U CN 206504974 U CN206504974 U CN 206504974U
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Prior art keywords
kettle
granulometry
kettle body
quick
funnel
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孙文瀚
代淑娟
马芳源
胡志刚
李鹏程
肖立聪
张作金
刘淑杰
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Guangxi University
University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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Guangxi University
University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of quick granulometry kettle, including funnel, kettle body, handle, overflow pipe, discharge pipe, blow vent, funnel is provided with the top of kettle body, kettle body bottom is cylinder, and top is gradually tapered up as taper, and with the integrated structure of infundibulate, the junction of kettle body and funnel is connected with overflow pipe, kettle body sidepiece, which is provided with handle, kettle body, is communicated with discharge pipe, and kettle body bottom is provided with blow vent.The utility model has the advantages that:Quick granulometry kettle is simple in construction, and easy to operate, without screen cloth, measurement error is small, and measurement efficiency is high, important function of the granulometry kettle in scientific research and production is conveniently played.Meanwhile, the quick measurement of pulp density can be achieved.

Description

A kind of quick granulometry kettle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ore dressing field, more particularly to ore grinding in scientific research and production or grinding-classification operation after A kind of quick granulometry kettle that product fineness is quickly determined.
Background technology
To ensure that formula mog is to influence the key factor of sorting index.Ore grinding or mill in ore dressing field scientific research and production General below the 0.1mm of product granularity after ore deposit graded operation, generally using the percentage composition less than 0.075mm, i.e. ,- 0.075mm% is represented.In scientific research and actual production, general measure method is:First with specified slot size (such as 0.075mm) Sieve carries out wet screening, then oversize and undersize are filtered respectively, dries, weigh, and calculates and is less than screen size thing The percentage by weight of material, the granularity of material as to be measured, formula:Oversize weight/(oversize weight+undersize weight Amount) × 100%.
Can also first by material filtering to be measured, dry, weigh, take out part representative sample or whole samples with specifying sieve The sieve of hole size (such as 0.075mm) carries out wet screening, then oversize is filtered, dries, weigh, and calculates and is less than sieve aperture chi The percentage of very little material, i.e., the granularity of material to be measured.Formula:(gross weight-oversize weight)/gross weight × 100%.
Sieve method conventional at present, required device is more (to be needed sieve, filter, drying box, is operated for screening Container, the container of dress on-the-sieve material and undersize material, the balance weighed, from brush, the sieve that material is cleared up on sieve or in container Wash bottle etc. of material is rinsed in timesharing), water consumption is big, inconvenient operation, time of measuring length, the shortcomings of measurement error is big, have impact on Its application in scientific research and production.
In the prior art, number of patent application 201010287095.1, disclose a kind of Multifunctional ore pulp pot and its user Method;Above-mentioned two patents are that the measure of granularity is realized using the mode of screening, are operated complex.
The content of the invention
To overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of quick granulometry kettle, structure letter It is single, it is easy to operate;Inside does not set screen cloth, and easy cleaning is convenient for granulometry.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Set at the top of a kind of quick granulometry kettle, including funnel, kettle body, handle, overflow pipe, discharge pipe, blow vent, kettle body Have a funnel, kettle body bottom is cylinder, top is gradually tapered up as taper, and with the integrated structure of infundibulate, kettle body and funnel Junction be connected with overflow pipe, kettle body sidepiece, which is provided with handle, kettle body, is communicated with discharge pipe, and kettle body bottom is provided with blow vent.
Described granulometry kettle volume is 1200mL, and kettle body footpath is 80mm.
Described discharge pipe is arranged on away from kettle at the 160mm of bottom.
Mouth is equipped with rubber stopper under the discharge pipe mouth of pipe, the overflow pipe mouth of pipe, blow vent, funnel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Quick granulometry kettle is simple in construction, and easy to operate, without screen cloth, measurement error is small, and measurement efficiency is high, makes granularity Important function of the kettle in scientific research and production is measured conveniently to be played.Meanwhile, the quick measurement of pulp density can be achieved.Pass through Rubber stopper is set to realize the control that the outflow to each ore pulp is flowed into;By the restriction of discharge pipe position, available for Control granularity Measurement kettle upset heel row goes out the amount of ore pulp;While drainage is played a part of in the setting of funnel, stable kettle after kettle body upset is played The effect of body.Overflow pipe can control the ore pulp amount in kettle, be convenient for measuring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of granulometry kettle.
Fig. 2 is the side view of granulometry kettle.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 A direction views.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 B direction views.
In figure:1- funnel 2- kettle body 3- handle 4- overflow pipe 5- discharge pipe 6- blow vents.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to Figure of description, it should be noted that of the present utility model Implementation is not limited to following embodiment.
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is seen, granulometry kettle is made up of the transparent stearic plastics that hydrophobicity is strong, intensity is high, to ensure that granularity is surveyed Amount kettle is unlikely to deform, it is to avoid or reduce adhesion of the material in kettle body, and be easy to observe settling phase.A kind of quick granulometry Funnel is provided with the top of kettle, including funnel, kettle body, handle, overflow pipe, discharge pipe, blow vent, kettle body, kettle body bottom is cylinder, Top is gradually tapered up as taper, and with the integrated structure of infundibulate, kettle body diameter 80mm, high 256mm, volume 1200mL are Measure main part.Funnel back cut diameter 80mm, lower port diameter 20mm, in the upper end of kettle body, for adding above and below ore pulp, kettle body After upset, funnel is then base, makes kettle steady.Kettle body and funnel junction are provided with overflow pipe, fill kettle unnecessary after ore pulp Ore pulp is excluded from overflow pipe, to ensure that the volume of ore pulp and height is definite values in kettle.Kettle body side is provided with handle, convenient operation.Away from Bottom 160mm kettle body is provided with discharge pipe in kettle, and ore pulp is gone out for granulometry kettle upset heel row, and discharge pulp volume is 800mL, accounts for the 2/3 of granulometry kettle total measurement (volume).Kettle body bottom is provided with blow vent, makes after the upset of granulometry kettle, ore pulp in kettle Subsiding movement is carried out at ambient pressure, and the guarantee smooth discharge of ore pulp in ore discharge.
Granulometry kettle need to coordinate the gentle timer in day (such as stopwatch) to use, and granulometry could be completed, when using:
1) rinse granulometry kettle, it is ensured that in kettle and overflow pipe, discharge pipe and blow vent noresidue material, then use rubber Stopper the discharge pipe mouth of pipe and blow vent;
2) by kettle body upper funnel access ore pulp to be measured expire to kettle and have a small amount of ore pulp from overflow pipe flow out, then use rubber Plug stoppers mouth and the overflow pipe mouth of pipe under funnel;If there is ore pulp kettle body outer surface, washed out with clear water;
3) the granulometry kettle for filling ore pulp is weighed, due to (1200mL) known to pulp volume in kettle, ore pulp weight and ore deposit Slurry concentration can be calculated, and can also pass through granulometry kettle and ore pulp gross weight M1With ore pulp mass concentration C comparison tables, Table 1, can quickly learn pulp density;
4) after ore pulp in granulometry kettle is shaken up, spin upside down granulometry kettle and start timing, according to material to be measured The sinking speed and settling height (1600mL) of granularity, it is known that sedimentation time (should be precalculated before measurement);Settled when reaching After time, the plug of blow vent and the discharge pipe mouth of pipe is opened, ore pulp is flowed out from discharge pipe, and plug is used again when ore pulp no longer flows out The discharge pipe mouth of pipe is clogged, granulometry kettle is weighed again;Pass through granulometry kettle and remaining ore pulp gross weight M2With ore pulp grain Spend β comparison tables, table 2, you can know pulp granularity.
The computational methods of ore pulp weight and pulp density, comprise the following steps:
A) by funnel access ore pulp expire to granulometry kettle and have a small amount of ore pulp from overflow pipe flow out, weigh and obtain M1, Then:
Weight of material M in ore pulp0
M0=M1- M (1)
In formula (1):M is the net weight of granulometry kettle;M1For granulometry kettle and ore pulp gross weight;
Ore pulp mass concentration C:
In formula (2):V is pulp volume;δ is the proportion of material, is known or can determine;The proportion of water is 1;
By formula (1) deriving (2)
Ore pulp volume solubility λ:
B) after ore pulp in granulometry kettle is shaken up, granulometry kettle and timing are spun upside down
For specified narrow rank material, (when wanting to be classified by boundary of some granularity, this granularity is exactly boundary grain Degree, and under normal circumstances be less than the boundary granularity then be narrow rank material, under normal circumstances using 200 mesh as boundary, i.e., fineness- 0.075mm), not co-content solubility, sinking speed is different, the sinking speed ν of actual measurement not co-content solubility, then:
Sedimentation time t=settling heights/ν;
C) after timing t seconds, discharge pipe plug is opened, ore pulp is released, claims the weight of remaining ore pulp and kettle in granulometry kettle Now pulp volume is 1/3V to M2, then:
Weight of material M in kettle01
Then
The weight of material M of spilling02
Granularity, i.e. the percentage composition β less than specified boundary granularity:
Step 3) described in granulometry kettle and ore pulp gross weight M1With ore pulp mass concentration C comparison tables:
Table 1
M1
C 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
Ore pulp mass concentration C takes a little at equal intervals up and down in suitable concentration, and suitable concentration is 30% in table 1, is interval with 2% Take a little, can use concentration (%) 20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40, then corresponding M is calculated by formula (2)1, system Obtain table 1;Because ore pulp system is complicated, site environment restriction is operated lack of standardization etc., it is possible to create certain error, can be according to live real Border and the custom of operator, are revised with measured value to table 1.
During actual measurement, only M need to be weighed up1, can table look-up and draw the corresponding narrow interval of concentration or concentration.It is dense to ore pulp to realize The quick measurement of degree.
Step 4) described in granulometry kettle and remaining ore pulp gross weight M2With pulp granularity β comparison tables:
Table 2
Percentage composition β less than specified boundary granularity in suitable fineness respectively takes several points (with reference to actual feelings at equal intervals up and down Condition is determined).Such as suitable fineness -0.075mm 80%, can use fineness (- 0.075mm%) 70,72,74,76,78,80,82,84, 86th, 88,90, corresponding M is calculated by formula (6)2, because subsiding movement is influenceed by mechanical force and some complex conditions, and live ore deposit Slurry system is complicated, and therefore operation etc. in addition, uses after need to being revised according to actual measurement to table 2.
During actual measurement, only M need to be weighed up2, can table look-up and draw the corresponding narrow interval of granularity or granularity, to realize to ore pulp grain The quick measurement of degree.
In practical application:
1) in granulometry kettle application process, determine, operation should stablize and be consistent, after such as sedimentation t times, beat every time Open the time that thick liquid discharge mouth releases ore pulp.
2) it is affected by many factors because the subsiding movement of hindered settling is complicated, thus by determining sinking speed and calculating And there is error, but the weight of material M overflowed in the granularity obtained02With being proportionate property of fineness β, remaining ore deposit after the overflow claimed The weight and M of slurry and kettle2Relation between fineness β has determination rule, for the accuracy of long-term use, for concrete technology or Material, in advance measurement tabulation, then M is obtained by weighing1And M2, you can table look-up and know raw meal particle size β, there is effect once and for all.Once Measurement is with measurement everyday and more than a day compared with secondary measurement (general ore dressing plant produce reality is to survey once for every 2 hours), and efficiency is improved Amplitude be obvious.
The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, without screen cloth, and measurement error is small, and measurement efficiency is high, makes granulometry Important function of the kettle in scientific research and production is conveniently played.Meanwhile, the quick measurement of pulp density can be achieved.By setting Rubber stopper realizes the control that the outflow to each ore pulp is flowed into;By the restriction of discharge pipe position, available for Control granularity measurement Kettle upset heel row goes out the amount of ore pulp;While drainage is played a part of in the setting of funnel, stable bottle body after kettle body upset is played Effect.Overflow pipe can control the ore pulp amount in kettle, be convenient for measuring.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of quick granulometry kettle, it is characterised in that including funnel, kettle body, handle, overflow pipe, discharge pipe, blow vent, Be provided with funnel at the top of kettle body, kettle body bottom is cylinder, top is gradually tapered up as taper, and with the integrated structure of infundibulate, The junction of kettle body and funnel is connected with overflow pipe, and kettle body sidepiece is provided with handle, kettle body and is communicated with discharge pipe, and kettle body bottom is set There is blow vent.
2. a kind of quick granulometry kettle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described granulometry kettle volume is 1200mL, kettle body footpath is 80mm.
3. a kind of quick granulometry kettle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described discharge pipe is arranged on away from kettle At interior bottom 160mm.
4. a kind of quick granulometry kettle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge pipe mouth of pipe, the overflow pipe mouth of pipe, Mouth is equipped with rubber stopper under blow vent, funnel.
CN201720134816.2U 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of quick granulometry kettle Active CN206504974U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106706485A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-05-24 广西大学 Rapid granularity measurement kettle and measurement method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106706485A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-05-24 广西大学 Rapid granularity measurement kettle and measurement method

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Inventor after: Sun Wenhan

Inventor after: Dai Shujuan

Inventor after: Deng Liying

Inventor after: Hu Zhigang

Inventor after: Li Pengcheng

Inventor after: Xiao Licong

Inventor after: Zhang Zuojin

Inventor after: Liu Shujie

Inventor before: Sun Wenhan

Inventor before: Dai Shujuan

Inventor before: Ma Fangyuan

Inventor before: Hu Zhigang

Inventor before: Li Pengcheng

Inventor before: Xiao Licong

Inventor before: Zhang Zuojin

Inventor before: Liu Shujie

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