A kind of food security examines the quantitative extraction purification device of Special sample soon
Technical field
The utility model is related to food security and examines technical field soon, and Special sample is examined soon more particularly, to a kind of food security
Quantitative extraction purification device.
Background technology
In recent years, with the continuous maturation of food inspection technology, its application in China various regions is more and more wider.Now
This technology has become the barrier strong together for ensureing people's food security.Generally during food inspection, food inspection
Sample pre-treatments comprising sample, crushes, weighing, extracts and the tedious steps such as separates, in addition food inspection have sample size greatly, sample
The features such as species is more, velocity of liquid assets is fast, thus cause the quite time-consuming effort of food inspection work.But, food inspection process pair
The requirement of detection efficiency is again very high, and the pre-treatment of sample is generally the process for accounting for the detection most of the time.In experiment
In the case that room and live sample weighing, extraction, the filtration step examined soon are cumbersome, used utensil articles for use are again relatively more,
And at the scene fast inspection operating environment it is simple it is limited in the case of be difficult to carry out relevant work.Therefore, nothing is gone back for current present situation
Method reaches the purpose of desired raising food inspection efficiency.
As can be seen here, how to work out a kind of food security and examine the quantitative extraction purification device of Special sample soon, with can carry
The ability of the efficiency of high food science literature, with reach lifting operation experience purpose, be current those skilled in the art urgently
The problem of solution.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model examines the quantitative extraction purification of Special sample soon there is provided a kind of food security
Device.
A kind of food security of the utility model examines the quantitative extraction purification device of Special sample, including support soon, and the support leads to
Cross clamping or eye-splice mode is connected with the hollow horizontal stroke that may act as quantitative sampling lever, extract solution injection channel and pressure filtration air flue
Beam, the hollow cross two ends are detachably connected mode by sealing respectively and are connected with specimen cup and extract solution bottle, described hollow
Crossbeam is hard material, and the specimen cup and extract solution bottle are the packaging material for having intensity and elasticity concurrently.The extract solution
Bottle includes bottle, and the bottle is offered for adding extract solution and side port for being connected with the hollow cross;The sample
Product cup includes cup and the specimen cup lid being tightly connected with the cup, and the upper end that the cup includes being used to claim sample to be loaded is opened
Mouth, the bottom end opening for filtering and the lateral opening for being connected with the hollow cross, the bottom end opening of the cup are close
Envelope is connected with filter.The filter includes fixing body and the filter packing inside the fixing body, the fixing body
Top and bottom are respectively arranged with entrance and exit;When the specimen cup for not fastening the specimen cup lid is weighed or extracted
During operation, the outlet is sealing state;When the specimen cup for fastening the specimen cup lid carries out filter operation, it is described go out
Mouth is open state.
Further, the specimen cup lid is tightly connected with the specimen cup by buckle or screw socket rotation mode.
Further, the material of the specimen cup and extract solution bottle is polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, the hollow horizontal stroke
The material of beam is polypropylene material.
Further, the specimen cup and extract solution bottle and the two ends of the hollow cross pass through simple pluggable mode
It is tightly connected.
Further, being marked in the hollow cross has, the hollow cross can it is different according to detection project or
Sample and extraction liquid proportional difference adjust its binding site with the support according to the graduation mark.
Further, the filter packing can use different filter membrane or filter core, the filtering according to detection project difference
Device is tightly connected with the specimen cup by simple plug mode.
Further, the exit seal mode of the filter is that plastic packaging or aluminium are sealed.
Further, it is socketed with elastic packing between the fixing body entrance of the filter and the specimen cup bottom end opening
Circle.
A kind of food security of the utility model examines the quantitative extraction purification device of Special sample soon, compared with prior art with
Lower advantage:
First, the food security is examined the specimen cup and extract solution bottle in the quantitative extraction purification device of Special sample soon
Separately design in the left and right ends of the hollow cross, using the hollow cross as weigh lever, by the extract solution bottle and
Extract solution inside the extract solution bottle is as counterweight, using the specimen cup as the weighing plate for containing food samples to be extracted,
Weighing work just so can be smoothly completed under the support of the support.Because the proportioning of extract solution and food samples is advance
Set, so can be first good by the support and the position adjustments of the hollow cross before measure field is gone to, then enter
Row batch repeated sampling weighing work.The device structure is simple, it is easy to weigh, and improves the operating efficiency of quantitative sampling.
Secondly because the design of material of extract solution bottle and assign bottle and possess good elasticity and be squeezed with meeting bottle
After pressure again can resilience rapidly ability, and then can after quantitative sampling is finished by the extract solution in extract solution bottle described in
Hollow cross is filled into the specimen cup.After the specimen cup lid and the extract solution bottle cap is fastened, extracted by described
The spring operation that shrinks back repeatedly of liquid bottle is made to make the specimen cup complete concussion operation under the impact of air-flow.It can be seen that, the design is notable
Simplify food concussion and extract operating process, in addition, the design is because that need not be equipped with other concussion equipment, so with testing cost
Low advantage.
Finally, after concussion is finished, on the premise of the specimen cup lid is fastened, the extract solution bottle of sky is extruded energetically
The extraction mixed liquor for making the air in the extract solution bottle stress on to greatest extent in the specimen cup, makes it quickly through institute
Filter is stated, and is drained into by the outlet in open state in test tube, it is seen that can be without extra mistake by the design
Filter device just can smoothly quickly finish sample cleanup work, have marked improvement compared with conventional measurement techniques.
In summary, the design make the sample amounts extraction purification operating process that whole food is examined soon without electronic balance,
A series of equipment subsidiaries such as concussion instrument, funnel, filter paper, vavuum pump, thus the utility model have make due to carrying, being easy to
Advantage.In addition, the design possesses quantitative sampling, extracts separation function, and operating procedure very simple, it significantly shorten sample
Product extraction time, manpower and materials are saved, substantially increased the pre-treatment efficiency of the fast sample product of food, and the utility model is very
Suitable for mass field sampling work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is installation diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 be the utility model in use another support after front view.
In figure:1st, specimen cup, 2, specimen cup lid, 3, filter, 4, hollow cross, 5, support, 6, extract solution bottle.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood from the utility model, traveling one is entered to the utility model with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings
The description of step.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of food security examines the quantitative extraction purification device of Special sample soon, realizes food security and examines soon
Fast quantification sampling, extraction and the Purification by filtration of sample.The food security examines the quantitative extraction purification device structure of Special sample soon
On contain seven most of components, respectively upper end, the specimen cup 1 of three hatch frames of lower end and side, and on the specimen cup 1
The specimen cup lid 2 that end opening is tightly connected, the filter 3 being tightly connected with the bottom end opening of specimen cup 1, hollow cross 4, branch
Frame 5 and extract solution bottle 6.
It is mainly used in scale sample sample-adding at the upper end open of specimen cup 1, opening, pressure filtration is kept before filtering in scale sample
Before cover tightly specimen cup lid 2;The lateral opening of specimen cup 1 is connected with hollow cross 4, can UNICOM's sample extracting solution;Open the bottom of specimen cup 1
Mouth connection filter 3, keeps sealing, is opened during filtering using preceding.Wherein, the filter 3 can be using the side such as plastic packaging or aluminium envelope
Formula is sealed.
Specimen cup lid 2 can use buckle or screw socket rotatory sealing with specimen cup 1.
Filter 3 can use different filter membrane or filter core to be used as filter packing according to detection project difference.Filter 3 and sample
Product cup 1 uses simple plug-in type combination.
Hollow cross 4 is needed simultaneously as the air flue when lever of quantitative sampling, the injection channel of extract solution and pressure filtration
Possess certain intensity, can be using polymeric materials such as polypropylene PP.The hollow cross 4 is provided with graduation mark.
Support 5, using clamping or eye-splice-type combination, according to detection project difference or sample and can be carried with hollow cross 4
Take liquid proportional difference adjustment support 5 and the binding site of hollow cross 4.The overall structure very simple of support 5, it supports bottom
Face can be for planar support understructure as shown in Figure 1-2, it would however also be possible to employ domed base structure is as shown in Figure 3.
Specimen cup 1 and the extract solution bottle 6 is using the material such as polyethylene for having some strength and elasticity concurrently or gathers
Propylene etc. is made, and can contain traditional extraction liquid reagent.The bottle that the design assigns extract solution bottle 6 has certain elasticity,
To meet the use demand of rapid resilience after extruding.Extract solution bottle 6 can be rotated with hollow cross 4 using screw socket to be combined or buckle knot
Close, fixed preferably by directly sealing plug, also there is good sealing to imitate because this connection method is not only easily operated
Really.
In order to improve it is of the present utility model be tightly connected performance, so the bottom of the fixing body entrance of filter 3 and specimen cup 1
Elastic seal ring is socketed between end opening.Wherein, the material of the elastic seal ring is with anti-corrosive rubber material.
Principle of the present utility model:The extract solution bottle 6 and 1 point empty of the specimen cup of extract solution will be loaded with
Not An Zhuan the hollow cross 4 two ends, now 6 ends of extract solution bottle are contacted with testboard, and the end of the specimen cup 1 is then
It is hanging to tilt.Due to weighing the ratio of sample and extract solution it has been determined that so the hollow cross 4 and the installation of the support 5
Position has also been predefined, and now only needs to add sample to be extracted into the empty specimen cup 1, until the specimen cup 1
Contacted with the testboard and extract solution bottle 6 vacantly tilt to complete the weighing operation of sample.
The extract solution is set to flow into the sample quickly through the hollow cross 4 by extruding the extract solution bottle 6 afterwards
Extraction operation is carried out in product cup 1.Again by extract solution bottle 6 extruding repeatedly with reach concussion extract, the mesh of pressure filtration
's.Wherein, the extract solution bottle 6 is the Packaging Bottle of extract solution, and this is designed as batch weighing sampling and provided a great convenience, and makes
Sampling efficiency is obtained to be obviously improved.
The utility model detects that the concrete application of sample treatment is as follows in Pesticide Residues in Vegetables:
Using the residues of pesticides in enzymatic reagent method or paper disk method detection vegetables, it is necessary to quantitatively weigh 5 grams of vegetable samples, then add
Pure water 10ml, shakes standing after 50 times and takes supernatant to detect in 10 minutes.Need to use electronic scale, sample using traditional processing mode
Product cup, vortex concussion instrument, pure water etc., extract solution clarification is waited while needing to stand, and required article is more, processing latency
It is longer.Using can quickly complete the quantitative sampling of sample in several minutes after the special quantitative sampling purifier of the utility model, carry
Take and purify, and substantially without other extras, simplify program, reduce the number of articles that outgoing Site Detection is carried,
The efficiency that the scene of substantially increasing is examined soon.
As can be seen here, this food security of the effect of this patent is examined the quantitative extraction purification device of Special sample and can not had at the scene soon
Realize that fast quantification sampling, the concussion of sample are extracted, added in the case of having electronic balance, concussion instrument, funnel, filter paper, vavuum pump
The sample pretreatment process such as press filtration purifying, simplify the flow of sample extraction purifying, save the sample extraction time and artificial,
Substantially increase the pre-treatment efficiency of fast sample product.
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail above, but the content is only of the present utility model preferable
Embodiment, it is impossible to be considered as being used to limit practical range of the present utility model.All impartial changes made according to the utility model scope
Change and improvement etc., all should still be belonged within this patent covering scope.