CN206484351U - A kind of lathe cushion socket - Google Patents

A kind of lathe cushion socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206484351U
CN206484351U CN201621291245.5U CN201621291245U CN206484351U CN 206484351 U CN206484351 U CN 206484351U CN 201621291245 U CN201621291245 U CN 201621291245U CN 206484351 U CN206484351 U CN 206484351U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cast iron
lathe
iron seat
damping
oil pocket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621291245.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinchang County Township Shuangcai Yafei Bearing Factory
Original Assignee
Xinchang County Township Shuangcai Yafei Bearing Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinchang County Township Shuangcai Yafei Bearing Factory filed Critical Xinchang County Township Shuangcai Yafei Bearing Factory
Priority to CN201621291245.5U priority Critical patent/CN206484351U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206484351U publication Critical patent/CN206484351U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of lathe cushion socket, including vibrating sensor, and lathe, closure, support slot, transverse damper fills sand, cast iron seat, piston body and oil pocket, and described vibrating sensor is arranged on the bottom of lathe;Described closure is fixed on the upper end of support slot;Described transverse damper is arranged between support slot and cast iron seat;Described filling sand is filled on the outside of cast iron seat;Described cast iron seat is connected to the bottom of lathe;Described piston body is vertically mounted in the oil pocket inside cast iron seat;Described transverse damper includes damping block, damping spring, adjusting nut, lead, steel wire, stud, screw hole and location-plate.The setting of the utility model transverse damper, cast iron seat, piston body and oil pocket, is conducive to improving effectiveness in vibration suppression, improves stability of strutting system, improves machining accuracy, and structural adjustment is convenient, improves equipment applicability, is easy to marketing and application.

Description

A kind of lathe cushion socket
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lathe cushion technique field, more particularly to a kind of lathe cushion socket.
Background technology
In known technical field, machine tool can operationally produce horizontal shake and the surge of high frequency, subtract so needing Shake device to reduce the vibrations of machine, damping device of the prior art is often made up of simple spring, niggerhead etc., this Certain damping effect can be reached in single horizontal shake and surge occasion by planting technical scheme, but the vibrations of lathe work are often Combination vibrations, so cause damping effect poor, not only damping device its shelf-life is short and easy shortening lathe life-span.
China Patent Publication No. is CN205380505U, a kind of entitled lathe damping device of innovation and creation, including bag Include and left side daming piston and right side daming piston be installed in damping base, the damping base, the left side daming piston with Right side daming piston upper end sets organic frame, and the frame lower end is connected with left side damping spring and right side damping spring, described Adjustable support bar is provided between left side damping spring and right side damping spring, the adjustable support bar lower end is connected with solid Fixed board, by two daming pistons being arranged in damping base, can complete well can in the damping work shaken greatly, frame To lay lathe.But to there is damping effect not good for existing lathe damping device, stability of strutting system is not enough, influences machine tooling Precision, structure inconvenience adjustment, the problem of apparatus adaptability is poor.
Therefore, invent a kind of lathe cushion socket and seem very necessary.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of lathe cushion socket, to solve existing lathe damping It is not good that device has a damping effect, and stability of strutting system is not enough, influences machine finish, and structure inconvenience adjustment, equipment is adapted to Property difference the problem of.A kind of lathe cushion socket, including vibrating sensor, lathe, closure, support slot, transverse damper, filling Sand, cast iron seat, piston body and oil pocket, described vibrating sensor are arranged on the bottom of lathe;Described closure is fixed on branch Support the upper end of groove;Described transverse damper is arranged between support slot and cast iron seat;Described filling sand is filled in cast iron seat Outside;Described cast iron seat is connected to the bottom of lathe;Described piston body is vertically mounted in the oil pocket inside cast iron seat;Institute The transverse damper stated includes damping block, damping spring, adjusting nut, lead, steel wire, stud, screw hole and location-plate, institute The damping block bottom stated is installed by lead;Described outside steel wire is around the outside of lead;Described damping spring is enclosed on The outside of lead;Described adjusting nut is connected by screw thread with stud;Described screw hole is arranged on the sidepiece of location-plate; Described location-plate is fixedly linked with stud;Described cast iron seat includes outer wall, separate space, inwall, reinforcement and damping inner chamber, institute The outer wall stated is connected with inwall by reinforcement;Described separate space is located between outer wall and inwall;Described damping inner chamber is set At the middle part of cast iron seat.
Filling damping rubber particle inside described separate space, during structural vibration, damping material is shaken by shear action, a part Kinetic energy is converted into heat energy, and plays shock-absorbing and noise-eliminating.
Described cast iron seat uses graphite in model HT250 gray cast iron cylinder, gray cast iron to exist with sheet, Thus it has good wearability, absorb shock resistance, and with higher compression strength, is conducive to provide preferable support strength, The stability of lathe is ensured, crudy is improved.
The damping oil that filling viscosity index (VI) is 120 inside described oil pocket;Described oil pocket is arranged on the top of piston body And bottom, when piston body receives the up-down vibration of lathe, flowed above and below damping oil stress, play the effect of absorbing damping.
Described damping spring uses stainless steel cylindrical spring;Described damping spring is fixedly linked with adjusting nut, is conducive to According to machine tool job requirement, the collapsing length of Reasonable adjustment damping spring ensures good damping effect, simple in construction, adjusts Perfect square just, improves the applicability of equipment.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:Because a kind of lathe of the present utility model subtracts Shake seat is widely used in lathe cushion technique field.Meanwhile, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the setting of the utility model transverse damper, is conducive to according to machine tool job requirement, Reasonable adjustment damping The collapsing length of spring, ensures good damping effect, simple in construction, easy to adjust, improves the applicability of equipment.
2. graphite exists with sheet in the setting of cast iron seat of the present utility model, gray cast iron, thus it have it is good Wearability, absorb shock resistance, and with higher compression strength, be conducive to provide preferable support strength ensures the stabilization of lathe Property, improve crudy.
3. the setting of oil pocket of the present utility model and piston body, when piston body receives the up-down vibration of lathe, damping oil Flowed above and below stress, play the effect of absorbing damping.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is transverse damper structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is cast iron seat structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:
1- vibrating sensors 1, lathe 2, closure 3, support slot 4, transverse damper 5,51- damping blocks, 52- damping springs, 53- adjusting nuts, 54- leads, 55- steel wires, 56- studs, 57- screw holes, 58- location-plates, 6- filling sand, 7- cast irons Seat, 71- outer walls, 72- separate spaces, 73- inwalls, 74- reinforcements, 75- dampings inner chamber, 8- piston bodies, 9- oil pockets.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3
The utility model provides a kind of lathe cushion socket, including vibrating sensor 1, and lathe 2, closure 3, support slot 4 is horizontal To damper 5, sand 6, cast iron seat 7, piston body 8 and oil pocket 9 are filled, described vibrating sensor 1 is arranged on the bottom of lathe 2; Described closure 3 is fixed on the upper end of support slot 4;Described transverse damper 5 is arranged between support slot 4 and cast iron seat 7; Described filling sand 6 is filled in the outside of cast iron seat 7;Described cast iron seat 7 is connected to the bottom of lathe 2;Described piston body 8 hangs down In the straight oil pocket 9 installed in inside cast iron seat 7;Described transverse damper 5 includes damping block 51, damping spring 52, adjusting nut 53, lead is installed in lead 54, steel wire 55, stud 56, screw hole 57 and location-plate 58, the described bottom of damping block 51 54;The outside of lead 54 is surrounded with outside steel wire 55;Described damping spring 52 is set in the outside of lead 54;Described Adjusting nut 53 is connected by screw thread with stud 56;Described screw hole 57 is arranged on the sidepiece of location-plate 58;Described positioning Plate 58 is fixedly linked with stud 56;Described cast iron seat 7 includes outer wall 71, separate space 72, inwall 73, reinforcement 74 and damping inner chamber 75, described outer wall 71 is connected with inwall 73 by reinforcement 74;Described separate space 72 is located between outer wall 71 and inwall 73;Institute The damping inner chamber 75 stated is arranged on the middle part of cast iron seat 7.
The described inside of separate space 72 filling damping rubber particle, during structural vibration, damping material is by shear action, a part Vibrational energy is converted into heat energy, and plays shock-absorbing and noise-eliminating.
Described cast iron seat 7 use graphite in model HT250 gray cast iron cylinder, gray cast iron to be existed with sheet , thus it has good wearability, absorb shock resistance, and with higher compression strength, it is conducive to provide preferably support strong Degree, ensures the stability of lathe, improves crudy.
The damping oil that the described inside of oil pocket 9 filling viscosity index (VI) is 120;Described oil pocket 9 is arranged on the upper of piston body 8 Portion and bottom, when piston body 8 receives the up-down vibration of lathe 2, flow above and below damping oil stress, play the effect of absorbing damping Really.
Described damping spring 52 uses stainless steel cylindrical spring;Described damping spring 52 is fixedly linked with adjusting nut 53, Be conducive to, according to machine tool job requirement, the collapsing length of Reasonable adjustment damping spring 52, ensureing good damping effect, structure Simply, it is easy to adjust, improve the applicability of equipment.
In the utility model, lathe 2 produces horizontal and vertical vibration during processing, and oscillation crosswise passes through horizontal stroke Damping spring 52 into damper 5 absorbs vibration, by adjusting nut 53, can adjust the collapsing length of damping spring 52, improves Damping effect, when piston body 8 receives the up-down vibration of lathe 2, flows above and below the damping oil stress inside oil pocket 9, plays suction Shake the effect of noise reduction.
It the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to above-mentioned Embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that pair For those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, It should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of lathe cushion socket, it is characterised in that the lathe cushion socket includes vibrating sensor (1), lathe (2), closure (3), support slot (4), transverse damper (5), filling sand (6), cast iron seat (7), piston body (8) and oil pocket (9), described vibration Sensor (1) is arranged on the bottom of lathe (2);Described closure (3) is fixed on the upper end of support slot (4);Described transverse direction Damper (5) is arranged between support slot (4) and cast iron seat (7);Described filling sand (6) is filled on the outside of cast iron seat (7);Institute The cast iron seat (7) stated is connected to the bottom of lathe (2);Described piston body (8) is vertically mounted on the internal oil pocket of cast iron seat (7) (9) it is inner;Described transverse damper (5) includes damping block (51), damping spring (52), adjusting nut (53), lead (54), steel Silk screen (55), stud (56), screw hole (57) and location-plate (58), described damping block (51) bottom are installed by lead (54); The outside of lead (54) is surrounded with outside steel wire (55);Described damping spring (52) is set in the outside of lead (54); Described adjusting nut (53) is connected by screw thread with stud (56);Described screw hole (57) is arranged on the side of location-plate (58) Portion;Described location-plate (58) is fixedly linked with stud (56);Described cast iron seat (7) includes outer wall (71), and separate space (72) is interior Wall (73), reinforcement (74) and damping inner chamber (75), described outer wall (71) are connected with inwall (73) by reinforcement (74);Institute The separate space (72) stated is located between outer wall (71) and inwall (73);Described damping inner chamber (75) is arranged in cast iron seat (7) Portion.
2. lathe cushion socket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that filling damping rubber inside described separate space (72) Grain.
3. lathe cushion socket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cast iron seat (7) is using model HT250's Gray cast iron cylinder.
4. lathe cushion socket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that filling viscosity index (VI) is inside described oil pocket (9) 120 damping oil;Described oil pocket (9) is arranged on the upper and lower part of piston body (8).
5. lathe cushion socket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described damping spring (52) uses stainless steel cylinder bullet Spring;Described damping spring (52) is fixedly linked with adjusting nut (53).
CN201621291245.5U 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of lathe cushion socket Expired - Fee Related CN206484351U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621291245.5U CN206484351U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of lathe cushion socket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621291245.5U CN206484351U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of lathe cushion socket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206484351U true CN206484351U (en) 2017-09-12

Family

ID=59767757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621291245.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206484351U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of lathe cushion socket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206484351U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107962389A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-27 马鞍山市盛力锁业科技有限公司 A kind of headstock lockset punching and hole bit synchronization organisation of working
CN108000166A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 何伯春 A kind of base device for numerically-controlled machine tool
CN108223684A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-29 重庆市东泰电器实业有限公司 A kind of power cabinet mounting base and power cabinet
CN111515704A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-11 陈思涵 Machine tool shock absorption seat

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107962389A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-27 马鞍山市盛力锁业科技有限公司 A kind of headstock lockset punching and hole bit synchronization organisation of working
CN108000166A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 何伯春 A kind of base device for numerically-controlled machine tool
CN108223684A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-29 重庆市东泰电器实业有限公司 A kind of power cabinet mounting base and power cabinet
CN108223684B (en) * 2018-01-11 2019-08-23 重庆市东泰电器实业有限公司 A kind of power cabinet mounting base and power cabinet
CN111515704A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-11 陈思涵 Machine tool shock absorption seat

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170912

Termination date: 20171129

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee