CN206483793U - Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit - Google Patents

Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206483793U
CN206483793U CN201621429827.5U CN201621429827U CN206483793U CN 206483793 U CN206483793 U CN 206483793U CN 201621429827 U CN201621429827 U CN 201621429827U CN 206483793 U CN206483793 U CN 206483793U
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China
Prior art keywords
combustiblerefuse
destructive distillation
gas retort
processing unit
blast pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621429827.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖德勤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621429827.5U priority Critical patent/CN206483793U/en
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Publication of CN206483793U publication Critical patent/CN206483793U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit, can as often as possible extract in combustiblerefuse using part, without producing waste residue waste, accomplish to make the best use of everything.Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit of the present utility model includes gas retort and stores oil sump, key is that the bottom of the blast pipe of the gas retort is provided with the oil exit pipe for leading down into and storing oil sump, the blast pipe passes through a condenser between gas retort and storage oil sump, so that the gas cooling in blast pipe;The tail end of the blast pipe leads to the furnace bottom of gas retort.Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit of the present utility model is fully utilized to combustiblerefuse, air, water source and soil will not be polluted in processing procedure, simple to operate, cost is low, mechanized operation can be used, mitigate the work burden of workman, be very suitable for small towns etc. and carry out garbage disposal.

Description

Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to a kind of combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit.
Background technology
With the raising of increasingly in short supply and people's environmental consciousness of resource, garbage reclamation is utilized and increasingly closed by people Note.Some reusable rubbish, recovery can be all sent to such as old newspaper, carton, metal scraps, pop can, liquor bottle Factory processes, and the non-flammable such as building castoff rubbish is general that Dinas brickes, cement brick etc. are all made after crushing is prefabricated Part is recycled.Many combustiblerefuses are all directly to burn and produce heat at present, but such a processing mode is not only difficult With large-scale operation, and waste residue can be produced, there is certain pollution to environment.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit, can as often as possible extract flammable rubbish In rubbish using part, without producing waste residue waste, accomplish to make the best use of everything.
Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit of the present utility model includes gas retort and stores oil sump, and key is the gas retort Blast pipe bottom be provided with lead down into store oil sump oil exit pipe, the blast pipe gas retort and store oil sump between pass through one Condenser, so that the gas cooling in blast pipe;The tail end of the blast pipe leads to the furnace bottom of gas retort.
Combustiblerefuse processing method using above-mentioned combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit comprises the following steps:
A:Combustiblerefuse is pressed into the brick made from waste of bulk using compressor;
B:Brick made from waste interval is placed in gas retort, destructive distillation is carried out to brick made from waste so that the heated charing of brick made from waste;Destructive distillation The gas that stove is discharged in retort process Oil-gas Separation after condenser is cooled down, it is separated go out oil droplet be flowed into storage oil sump In, recycled for refining, the tail gas isolated is sent to the burning of gas retort furnace bottom, and heat is provided for gas retort;
C:The brick made from waste of charing is taken out and is used as fuel.
In the process above, combustiblerefuse is pressed into the brick made from waste of bulk first, flammable so in destructive distillation heating process Rubbish will not be adhered to one another, being capable of thermally equivalent.Heated if directly combustiblerefuse is deposited in gas retort, rubbish itself Weight and it is heated rubbish can be made to be bonded to one, the only one layer of rubbish in outside can be carbonized, and internal rubbish heating is inadequate, causes Destructive distillation fails.The tail gas produced in retort process can be formed oil and combustible gas, profit be subject to respectively after Oil-gas Separation With, and reduce the pollution to air and soil.
Further, the described device also includes some material holding trays, and the profile of the material holding tray is less than the profile of gas retort, So that material holding tray can be put into gas retort.In the step B of above-mentioned combustiblerefuse processing method, brick made from waste is placed in charge On disk, each material holding tray puts one layer of brick made from waste;The material holding tray stacking that will be equipped with brick made from waste is put into progress destructive distillation in gas retort.It is logical The brick made from waste of different layers can be separated by crossing material holding tray so that the air circulation in gas retort is more abundant, and destructive distillation effect is more preferable.
Further, the bottom of the material holding tray is provided with support feet, and the length of support feet is more than the thickness of brick made from waste, so Air communication channel can be also formed in the top surface of brick made from waste, improves the destructive distillation effect at the top of brick made from waste.
Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit of the present utility model is fully utilized to combustiblerefuse, in processing procedure In will not pollute air, water source and soil, simple to operate, cost is low, can use mechanized operation, mitigate workman work bear Load, is very suitable for small towns etc. and carries out garbage disposal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the material holding tray in the utility model.
Accompanying drawing is indicated:1st, gas retort;2nd, oil sump is stored;3rd, material holding tray;31st, support feet;4th, blast pipe;5th, condenser.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, to embodiment of the present utility model as involved by The shape of each component, construction, the mutual alignment between each several part and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle etc. make It is further to describe in detail.
Embodiment 1:
As illustrated, the combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit of the present embodiment includes gas retort 1, stores oil sump 2 and some charges Disk 3, the profile of the material holding tray 3 is less than the profile of gas retort 1, so that material holding tray 3 can be put into gas retort 1, material holding tray 3 Bottom is provided with support feet 31, and the length of support feet 31 is more than the thickness of brick made from waste, so can also formed in the top surface of brick made from waste Air communication channel, improves the destructive distillation effect at the top of brick made from waste;The bottom of the blast pipe 4 of gas retort 1 is oily provided with storage is led down into The oil exit pipe in pond 2, the blast pipe 4 passes through a condenser 5 between gas retort 1 and storage oil sump 2, so that the gas in blast pipe 4 Body is cooled down;The tail end of the blast pipe 4 leads to the furnace bottom of gas retort 1.
In the present embodiment, store oil sump 2 and be provided with lid, the side wall for storing oil sump 2 is provided with the oil pipe for being used for connecing oil, to reduce oil Evaporation loss.
Combustiblerefuse processing method using above-mentioned combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit comprises the following steps:
A:Combustiblerefuse is pressed into the brick made from waste of bulk using compressor;
B:Brick made from waste is placed on material holding tray 3, each material holding tray 3 puts one layer of brick made from waste;It will be equipped with the Sheng of brick made from waste The stacking of charging tray 3 is put into gas retort 1, and destructive distillation is carried out to brick made from waste so that the heated charing of brick made from waste;Gas retort 1 is in retort process The gas of middle discharge by condenser 5 cooling after Oil-gas Separation, it is separated go out oil droplet be flowed into storage oil sump 2 in, for refining Recycle, the tail gas isolated is sent to the burning of the furnace bottom of gas retort 1, be that gas retort 1 provides heat;
C:The brick made from waste of charing is taken out as fuel, abundant burning can be lighted after smashing, available for gas retort 1 Fuel.
In the process above, combustiblerefuse is pressed into the brick made from waste of bulk first, flammable so in destructive distillation heating process Rubbish will not be adhered to one another, being capable of thermally equivalent.If combustiblerefuse directly is deposited in into heating, rubbish itself in gas retort 1 Weight and it is heated rubbish can be made to be bonded to one, the only one layer of rubbish in outside can be carbonized, and internal rubbish heating is inadequate, leads Cause destructive distillation failure.The tail gas produced in retort process can be formed oil and combustible gas, profit be subject to respectively after Oil-gas Separation With, and reduce the pollution to air and soil.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit, including gas retort and storage oil sump, it is characterised in that the exhaust of the gas retort The bottom of pipe is provided with the oil exit pipe for leading down into and storing oil sump, and the blast pipe is between gas retort and storage oil sump by a condensation Device, so that the gas cooling in blast pipe;The tail end of the blast pipe leads to the furnace bottom of gas retort.
2. combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described device also includes some Material holding tray, the profile of the material holding tray is less than the profile of gas retort, so that material holding tray can be put into gas retort.
3. combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of the material holding tray is provided with Support feet.
CN201621429827.5U 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit Expired - Fee Related CN206483793U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621429827.5U CN206483793U (en) 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621429827.5U CN206483793U (en) 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206483793U true CN206483793U (en) 2017-09-12

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CN201621429827.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206483793U (en) 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106734095A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-31 赖德勤 Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit and its processing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106734095A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-31 赖德勤 Combustiblerefuse destructive distillation processing unit and its processing method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170912

Termination date: 20201225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee