CN206442886U - A kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device - Google Patents

A kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206442886U
CN206442886U CN201720137880.6U CN201720137880U CN206442886U CN 206442886 U CN206442886 U CN 206442886U CN 201720137880 U CN201720137880 U CN 201720137880U CN 206442886 U CN206442886 U CN 206442886U
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China
Prior art keywords
mixing tube
sunflower
fluid
pollen
limiting plate
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CN201720137880.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳延涛
段维
殷波
刘胜利
刘丽
胡小明
王鹏
孟季蒙
黄鼎程
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Abstract

A kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device of the utility model discloses a kind of device that can be totally pollinated to floral disc of sunflower.It is characterized in that tracheal pressure is connected by flow valve with mixing tube one end, pressure gauge is placed on flow valve, mixing tube is built-in with internal helical blades, hybrid chamber is placed between internal helical blades, fixation is placed on mixing tube, and be connected with mixing tube, fixed cover is located between internal helical blades and flow valve, fixed cover inwall is provided with internal thread, limiting plate is placed in fixed cover, inlet hole is provided with limiting plate, connection is placed in storage box, and be connected with storage box, storage chamber is placed in storage box, external screw thread is provided with adapter sleeve outer wall, and with fixed cover bolt, gasket seal is placed between limiting plate and adapter sleeve, suction pipe one end is fixed on gasket seal, the other end is placed in storage chamber, gravity ring is placed on the suction pipe other end.

Description

A kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device
Technical field
A kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device of the utility model, when being related to a kind of sunflower pollination, to fluid The device that pollen is pollinated, belongs to agricultural equipment field.More particularly to one kind can totally be pollinated to floral disc of sunflower Device.
Background technology
At present, the pollination of sunflower is mostly using honeybee pollination and artificial pollination is drawn, and the method for drawing honeybee pollination is to rely on nature The strength on boundary carries out pollen transmission, inefficiency, and the injury caused to floral disc not it is contemplated that artificial pollination is mainly using tradition Bobbles pollination, transplant and shake spray pollination, the feather duster rolling of pollen bag pollination method, hanging pot award method and artificial point pollination, use Not only pollinate uneven, and waste time and energy after above method pollination, and traditional pollinating method is only applicable to silty state, it is existing Some the fluid pollen having, which dust, awards equipment, and it is pollinated, and shower nozzle is small, and the use on sunflower large face plate can cause pollen mist Change diffusion in atmosphere, or it is agglomerating beat local in floral disc, pollination efficiency is low, and its powder storage location is remote from spout, pressure Power transmission loss is big, it is impossible to which, so that pollen covers whole floral disc, pollination success rate is low.
The content of the invention
In order to improve above-mentioned situation, a kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device of the utility model can there is provided one kind The device pollinated totally to floral disc of sunflower.The effect of sunflower pollination can be effectively improved.
A kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device of the utility model is realized in:The utility model is a kind of to day Certain herbaceous plants with big flowers fluid pollen pollinating device is made up of injection apparatus, storage device and guiding device, and injection apparatus is by tracheal pressure, pressure Table, limiting plate, inlet hole, mixing tube, internal helical blades, hybrid chamber, fixed cover and flow valve composition, tracheal pressure pass through flow Valve is connected with mixing tube one end, and pressure gauge is placed on flow valve, and mixing tube is built-in with internal helical blades, and hybrid chamber is placed in interior spiral shell Between vane piece, fixation is placed on mixing tube, and is connected with mixing tube, and the fixed cover is located at internal helical blades and flow Between valve, the fixed cover inwall is provided with internal thread, and limiting plate is placed in fixed cover, and inlet hole, storage dress are provided with limiting plate Put and be made up of storage box, storage chamber, gravity ring, suction pipe, adapter sleeve and gasket seal, connection is placed in storage box, and and deposit Storage tank is connected, and storage chamber is placed in storage box, is provided with external screw thread on the adapter sleeve outer wall, and with fixed cover bolt, it is close Gasket is placed between limiting plate and adapter sleeve, and suction pipe one end is fixed on gasket seal, and the other end is placed in storage chamber, gravity Ring is placed on the suction pipe other end, and guiding device is by afflux tower, mozzle, support bar, drainage disc, connecting rod, spreader and baffle Cover composition, mozzle one end is connected with the mixing tube other end, and it is another that connecting rod one end is placed in mozzle by two support bars Hold on inwall, spreader is placed in connecting rod one end, and in mozzle, drainage disc is placed on the connecting rod other end, described to draw Flow table is curved-surface structure, and baffle cover is placed in mozzle medium position, and the baffle cover section is arch, and multiple afflux towers uniformly divide It is arranged on baffle cover inwall.
In use, tracheal pressure and outside pressure gas source are connected, fluid pollen is put into storage box, then adjusted Amount of restriction valve so that pressure gauge display numeral is in claimed range, and when air pressure passes through mixing tube, gas flowing produces negative pressure, Fluid pollen is sucked in mixing tube by suction pipe, then enters hybrid chamber in the drive of air-flow, it is mixed through internal helical blades Agitation is closed, the rotation mixing of fluid pollen after mozzle, is sprayed by drainage disc to surrounding, and is sprayed to afflux tower, Under gravity, fluid pollen flow to afflux tower pinnacle of a pagoda, later falls on floral disc of sunflower, carries out pollination work, described The design of spreader be in order to allow fluid pollen to spread, the design of the gravity ring be in order to topple in storage box in the case of It can also be drawn, the flow valve and manometric design are to prevent air-flow is excessive from causing floral disc to be damaged, and pressure is too small to lead Cause suction force not enough, the curved design of the drainage disc is to change the flow direction of fluid pollen, it is to avoid be emitted directly toward floral disc, The design of the baffle cover is to prevent fluid pollen overatomize, does not reach Pollination Effect, meanwhile, the floral disc of sunflower is big, Baffle cover can increase pollination area so that fluid pollen covers whole floral disc, reaches and floral disc of sunflower is awarded totally The purpose of powder.
Beneficial effect.
First, it is simple in construction, it is convenient and practical.
2nd, it is with low cost, it is easy to promote.
3rd, the effect of sunflower pollination can be effectively improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device of the utility model.
In accompanying drawing
Wherein part is:Tracheal pressure(1), pressure gauge(2), limiting plate(3), inlet hole(4), mixing tube(5), inside spin Blade(6), hybrid chamber(7), afflux tower(8), mozzle(9), support bar(10), drainage disc(11), connecting rod(12), spreader (13), baffle cover(14), storage box(15), storage chamber(16), gravity ring(17), suction pipe(18), adapter sleeve(19), gasket seal (20), fixed cover(21), flow valve(22).
Embodiment:
A kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device of the utility model is achieved in that in use, by tracheal pressure (1)Connected with outside pressure gas source, fluid pollen is put into storage box(15)It is interior, then adjust flow valve(22)So that Pressure gauge(2)Display numeral is in claimed range, when air pressure passes through mixing tube(5)When, gas flowing produces negative pressure, by fluid Pollen passes through suction pipe(18)Suck mixing tube(5)It is interior, then enter hybrid chamber in the drive of air-flow(7), through internal helical blades(6) Mixing agitation, fluid pollen rotation mixing, by mozzle(9)Afterwards, by drainage disc(11)Spray, and spray to surrounding To afflux tower(8)On, under gravity, fluid pollen flow to afflux tower(8)Pinnacle of a pagoda, later falls on floral disc of sunflower, Carry out pollination work, the spreader(13)Design be in order to allow fluid pollen spread, the gravity ring(17)Design It is in order in storage box(15)It can also be drawn in the case of toppling over, the flow valve(22)And pressure gauge(2)Design It is to prevent air-flow is excessive from causing floral disc to be damaged, pressure is too small to cause suction force not enough, the drainage disc(11)Curved design be In order to change the flow direction of fluid pollen, it is to avoid be emitted directly toward floral disc, the baffle cover(14)Design be to prevent fluid from spending Powder overatomize, does not reach Pollination Effect, meanwhile, the floral disc of sunflower is big, baffle cover(14)Pollination area can be increased so that Fluid pollen covers whole floral disc, reaches the purpose pollinated totally to floral disc of sunflower.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device, it is characterized in that:By injection apparatus, storage device and guiding device group Into, injection apparatus by tracheal pressure, pressure gauge, limiting plate, inlet hole, mixing tube, internal helical blades, hybrid chamber, fixed cover and Flow valve is constituted, and tracheal pressure is connected by flow valve with mixing tube one end, and pressure gauge is placed on flow valve, built in mixing tube There are internal helical blades, hybrid chamber is placed between internal helical blades, fixation is placed on mixing tube, and is connected with mixing tube, Gu Fixed set is located between internal helical blades and flow valve, and limiting plate is placed in fixed cover, and inlet hole, storage device are provided with limiting plate It is made up of storage box, storage chamber, gravity ring, suction pipe, adapter sleeve and gasket seal, connection is placed in storage box, and and storage Case is connected, and storage chamber is placed in storage box, is provided with external screw thread on adapter sleeve outer wall, and with fixed cover bolt, gasket seal It is placed between limiting plate and adapter sleeve, suction pipe one end is fixed on gasket seal, and the other end is placed in storage chamber, gravity ring is placed in On the suction pipe other end, guiding device is made up of afflux tower, mozzle, support bar, drainage disc, connecting rod, spreader and baffle cover, Mozzle one end is connected with the mixing tube other end, and connecting rod one end is placed in mozzle other end inwall by two support bars On, spreader is placed in connecting rod one end, and in mozzle, drainage disc is placed on the connecting rod other end, and baffle cover, which is placed in, leads Flow tube medium position, multiple afflux towers, which are uniformly distributed, to be placed on baffle cover inwall.
2. a kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the fixed cover Wall is provided with internal thread.
3. a kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drainage disc is Curved-surface structure.
4. a kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffle cover is cut Face is arch.
CN201720137880.6U 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 A kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device Active CN206442886U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720137880.6U CN206442886U (en) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 A kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720137880.6U CN206442886U (en) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 A kind of sunflower fluid pollen pollinating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206442886U true CN206442886U (en) 2017-08-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110786234A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-14 济南黉塘岭昊鑫生态农业科技有限公司 Quantitative pollen spraying fruit tree pollinator
CN111418491A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-07-17 山东农业工程学院 Sunflower disk supplementary pollination device and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110786234A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-14 济南黉塘岭昊鑫生态农业科技有限公司 Quantitative pollen spraying fruit tree pollinator
CN110786234B (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-28 济南黉塘岭昊鑫生态农业科技有限公司 Quantitative pollen spraying fruit tree pollinator
CN111418491A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-07-17 山东农业工程学院 Sunflower disk supplementary pollination device and method

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