CN206423102U - High adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge - Google Patents
High adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge Download PDFInfo
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- CN206423102U CN206423102U CN201720067936.5U CN201720067936U CN206423102U CN 206423102 U CN206423102 U CN 206423102U CN 201720067936 U CN201720067936 U CN 201720067936U CN 206423102 U CN206423102 U CN 206423102U
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- seedling
- frame
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- nest
- planting
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Abstract
Nest planting machine is made the utility model discloses a kind of high adaptive seedling in ridge, it is by the high inductor in ridge, make nest plough, trailing wheel, transplant part, operate handrail, seedling and planting device, plant seedling gearbox, linkage, deposit seedling frame, hydraulic system, moving gear box, engine, frame, front-wheel is constituted, the high inductor in ridge is arranged on the lower section of frame, plant seedling gearbox, moving gear box and engine are arranged in frame, front-wheel is arranged on the front end of frame, the output shaft of engine is connected with the input shaft of moving gear box, moving gear box has three output shafts, deposit the top that seedling frame is arranged on machine, planting seedling gearbox has three output shafts, operation handrail is fixed in frame, various controlling switches are installed on operation handrail, nest and plant function are beaten with completion simultaneously, automaticity is high, the seedling depth of planting is stable, the good advantage of spacing in the rows uniformity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural planting machinery, and more particularly to a kind of high adaptive seedling in ridge plays nest plant
Machine.
Background technology
At present during corn, rape, tobacco seedlings plantation, generally by manually operating, labor intensity is big, the spacing in the rows of seedling not
It is easily controlled, the upright degree of seedling strain is poor, low production efficiency；Have and use mechanization transplanting on a small quantity, there is no field height controller,
Because in actual agricultural production, the height of field is not exclusively smooth, beats nest and depth of planting control is inaccurate, there is part seedling
Do not plant in place, cause survival rate relatively low, it is necessary to which artificial fill the gaps with seedlings, influences Planting effect.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high adaptive seedling in ridge and makes nest planting machine, and it can solve above-mentioned
Deficiency, measures ridge height using sensor, feeds back to hydraulic actuating mechanism, automatically adjust and beat nest and the depth of planting, automaticity
Height, it is simple in construction, lightweight, it is adapted to transplant in fritter field, only needs one man operation, nest and plant work(is beaten with completion simultaneously
The advantage that energy, automaticity are high, the seedling depth of planting is stable, spacing in the rows uniformity is good.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical scheme：High adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine by ridge on the ridge
High inductor, nest plough, trailing wheel are beaten, plant part, operation handrail, seedling and planting device, seedling gearbox, linkage is planted, deposits seedling frame, hydraulic pressure
System, moving gear box, engine, frame, front-wheel composition, the high inductor in ridge are arranged on the lower section of frame, plant seedling gearbox, OK
Walk gearbox and engine is arranged in frame, front-wheel is arranged on the front end of frame, the output shaft and moving gear box of engine
Input shaft be connected, moving gear box has three output shafts, the oil pump of one of output shaft drive hydraulic system principle, an output
Axle drives trailing wheel, and another output shaft is connected to the input shaft for planting seedling gearbox, deposits the top that seedling frame is arranged on machine, plants seedling and becomes
Fast case has three output shafts, and one of output shaft drives seedling and planting device, an output shaft drive link mechanism, linkage driving
Part is transplanted, nest plough is made in the driving of another output shaft, and operation handrail is fixed in frame, and various controls are installed on operation handrail
Switch.
The high inductor in ridge is made up of tablet, connecting rod, spring, bearing pin, and tablet is all the time under spring force
Contacted with ground, the height on detection machine and ground, connecting rod is connected with the contact of the position switch of hydraulic system.
The hydraulic system includes hydraulic pump, oil pipe, position switch, hydraulic jack, crank, the high inductor control hydraulic pressure in ridge
The position switch of system, controls the expanding-contracting action of hydraulic jack, and hydraulic jack driving crank rotates, and controls the liter of trailing wheel
High or reduction.
The seedling and planting device makes disc type multi-station, is made up of multiple seedling cylinders of putting, each puts seedling cylinder and make taper barrel, bottom
Plate makes the bottom plate of door assembly with hinge and glass in right hand and left structure, can open, and is rotated in the case where planting the driving of seedling gearbox, and plant is rotated to putting seedling cylinder
When directly over part, the hinge and bottom plate for putting seedling cylinder bottom are opened, seedling drops into plant part.
The plant part is made up of seedlings plugging mouth, spring, folding cam, lifter cam, bearing pin, and seedlings plugging mouth makes two panels can
To close up into the cone of circle, linkage driving folding cam rotation opens seedlings plugging mouth, folding cam rotates to an angle
Seedlings plugging mouth is closed under the action of the spring afterwards, and linkage driving lifter cam rotation, plant part moves up and down.
Described to beat the swing mechanism that nest plough makes eccentric wheel type, the axle of eccentric wheel is with the output shaft rotation for planting seedling gearbox
Turn, swing mechanism, which drives, plays motion of being cut the earth above and below nest plough work.
During work, seedling is deposited on seedling frame using box-packed be placed on, by manually seedling is put into seedling and planting device, passes through operation
The various actions of handle control machine on handrail, engine imparts power to moving gear box, after moving gear box driving
Wheel rotation, band movement machine advances or retreated, the height of the high sensor measurement field in ridge, feeds back to hydraulic system, and hydraulic system is driven
The lifting of dynamic trailing wheel, automatically adjusts the height of machine, keeps beating the accuracy of nest and plant height, and moving gear box passes power
To seedling gearbox is planted, the gearbox drive of cultivation seedling is made nest plough and moved up and down, and nest is beaten on field, seedling gearbox is planted and drives seedling and planting device
Rotation, seedling and planting device put seedling cylinder rotate to plant part surface when, seedling drop into plant part in, plant part even
Seedlings plugging mouth is opened while being moved downward under linkage driving, seedling is fallen into the field for accomplishing fluently nest, nest is beaten in completion and plant is made
Industry.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the formula tobacco seeds transplanter of planting continuously works, automatically adjust what is beaten nest and transplant
Highly, upright degree is good after seedling plant, and survival rate is high, and machine is reliable, and the depth of tobacco seedlings plant is stable, while completing to beat nest
It is good with plant function, high automaticity, seedling depth of planting stabilization, spacing in the rows uniformity.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Accompanying drawing is structure chart of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing：1st, the high inductor in ridge, 2, make nest plough, 3, trailing wheel, 4, plant part, 5, operation handrail, 6, seedling and planting device, 7,
Plant seedling gearbox, 8, linkage, 9, deposit seedling frame, 10, hydraulic system, 11, moving gear box, 12, engine, 13, frame,
14th, front-wheel.
Embodiment
In embodiment as shown in drawings, the utility model by the high inductor 1 in ridge, beat nest plough 2, trailing wheel 3, transplant part 4,
Operation handrail 5, seedling and planting device 6, seedling gearbox 7, linkage 8 are planted, seedling frame 9, hydraulic system 10 is deposited, moving gear box 11, starts
Machine 12, frame 13, front-wheel 14 are constituted, and the high inductor 1 in ridge is arranged on the lower section of frame 13, plant seedling gearbox 7, moving gear box 11
It is arranged on engine 12 in frame 13, front-wheel 14 is arranged on the front end of frame 13, output shaft and the walking speed change of engine 12
The input shaft of case 11 is connected, and moving gear box 11 has three output shafts, the oil pump of one of output shaft drive hydraulic system principle 10,
One output shaft drives trailing wheel 3, and another output shaft is connected to the input shaft for planting seedling gearbox 7, deposits seedling frame 9 installed in machine
Top, planting seedling gearbox 7 has three output shafts, and one of output shaft drives seedling and planting device 6, an output shaft drive link mechanism
8, nest plough 2 is made in the driving plant part 4 of linkage 8, another output shaft driving, and operation handrail 5 is fixed in frame 13, in behaviour
Make that various controlling switches are installed on handrail 5.
The high inductor 1 in ridge is made up of tablet, connecting rod, spring, bearing pin, and tablet is all the time under spring force
Contacted with ground, the height on detection machine and ground, connecting rod is connected with the contact of the position switch of hydraulic system 10.
The hydraulic system 10 includes hydraulic pump, oil pipe, position switch, hydraulic jack, crank, and ridge height sensing 1 controls liquid
The position switch of pressure system 10, controls the expanding-contracting action of hydraulic jack, and hydraulic jack driving crank rotates, and controls trailing wheel
3 are raised and lowered.
The seedling and planting device 6 makes disc type multi-station, is made up of multiple seedling cylinders of putting, each puts seedling cylinder and make taper barrel,
Bottom plate makes the bottom plate of door assembly with hinge and glass in right hand and left structure, can open, and is rotated planting under seedling gearbox 7 drives, and is rotated to putting seedling cylinder
When transplanting directly over part, the hinge and bottom plate for putting seedling cylinder bottom are opened, seedling drops into plant part 4.
The plant part 4 is made up of seedlings plugging mouth, spring, folding cam, lifter cam, bearing pin, and seedlings plugging mouth makes two panels
The cone of circle can be closed up into, the driving folding cam rotation of linkage 8 opens seedlings plugging mouth, the rotation of folding cam is certain
Seedlings plugging mouth is closed under the action of the spring after angle, and the driving lifter cam rotation of linkage 8, plant part 4 moves up and down.
Described to beat the swing mechanism that nest plough 2 makes eccentric wheel type, the axle of eccentric wheel is with the output shaft rotation for planting seedling gearbox 7
Turn, swing mechanism, which drives, plays motion of being cut the earth above and below the work of nest plough 2.
During work, seedling is deposited on seedling frame using box-packed be placed on, by manually seedling is put into seedling and planting device 6, passes through behaviour
Make the various actions of the handle control machine on handrail 5, engine 12 imparts power to moving gear box 11, moving gear box
11 driving trailing wheels 3 rotate, and band movement machine advances or retreated, and the high inductor 1 in ridge measures the height of field, feeds back to hydraulic system
10, hydraulic system 10 drives the lifting of trailing wheel 3, automatically adjusts the height of machine, keeps beating the accuracy of nest and plant height, OK
Walk gearbox 11 and power is passed into cultivation seedling gearbox 7, the drive of cultivation seedling gearbox 7 is made nest plough 2 and moved up and down, beaten on field
Nest, plants seedling gearbox 7 and drives seedling and planting device 6, when putting seedling cylinder and rotating to the surface of plant part 4 of seedling and planting device 6, and seedling drops into
Transplant in part 4, plant part 4 opens seedlings plugging mouth while being moved downward under the driving of linkage 8, and seedling, which falls into, accomplishes fluently nest
Field in, completion beat nest and transplant operation.
Claims (6)
1. high adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge, by the high inductor in ridge（1）, beat nest plough（2）, trailing wheel（3）, plant part（4）、
Operate handrail（5）, seedling and planting device（6）, plant seedling gearbox（7）, linkage（8）, deposit seedling frame（9）, hydraulic system（10）, walking become
Fast case（11）, engine（12）, frame（13）, front-wheel（14）Composition, it is characterized in that：The high inductor in ridge（1）Installed in frame
（13）Lower section, plant seedling gearbox（7）, moving gear box（11）And engine（12）Installed in frame（13）On, front-wheel（14）
Installed in frame（13）Front end, engine（12）Output shaft and moving gear box（11）Input shaft be connected, walk speed change
Case（11）There are three output shafts, one of output shaft drive hydraulic system principle（10）Oil pump, output shaft drives trailing wheel
（3）, another output shaft, which is connected to, plants seedling gearbox（7）Input shaft, deposit seedling frame（9）Installed in the top of machine, plant seedling and become
Fast case（7）There are three output shafts, one of output shaft drives seedling and planting device（6）, an output shaft drive link mechanism（8）, even
Linkage（8）Driving plant part（4）, another output shaft, which drives, makes nest plough（2）, operate handrail（5）It is fixed on frame（13）
On, in operation handrail（5）It is upper that various controlling switches are installed.
2. high adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The high inductor in ridge（1）By feeling
Plate, connecting rod, spring, bearing pin composition are answered, under spring force tablet is contacted with ground all the time, detection machine and ground
Highly, connecting rod and hydraulic system（10）Position switch contact be connected.
3. high adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Hydraulic system（10）Including liquid
Press pump, oil pipe, position switch, hydraulic jack, crank, the high inductor in ridge（1）Control hydraulic system（10）Position switch, control
The expanding-contracting action of hydraulic jack, hydraulic jack driving crank rotates, and controls trailing wheel（3）Be raised and lowered.
4. high adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Seedling and planting device（6）Make disk
Formula multistation, is made up of multiple seedling cylinders of putting, each puts seedling cylinder and make taper barrel, bottom plate makes the bottom plate of door assembly with hinge and glass in right hand and left structure, can
Open, planting seedling gearbox（7）Rotated under driving, put seedling cylinder rotate to plant part directly over when, opening put seedling
The hinge and bottom plate of cylinder bottom, seedling drop into plant part（4）.
5. high adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Transplant part（4）By seedlings plugging
Mouth, spring, folding cam, lifter cam, bearing pin composition, seedlings plugging mouth, which makes two panels, can close up into the cone of circle, connecting rod
Mechanism（8）Drive the rotation of folding cam, open seedlings plugging mouth, folding cam rotate to an angle after under the action of the spring seedlings plugging mouth close
Close, linkage（8）Lifter cam rotation is driven, part is transplanted（4）Move up and down.
6. high adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Make nest plough（2）Make bias
Wheeled swing mechanism, the axle of eccentric wheel is with cultivation seedling gearbox（7）Output shaft rotation, swing mechanism drive beats nest plough（2）
Cut the earth and move above and below work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720067936.5U CN206423102U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | High adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720067936.5U CN206423102U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | High adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206423102U true CN206423102U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59583678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720067936.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206423102U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | High adaptive seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206423102U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106538124A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-03-29 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | High self adaptation seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge |
| CN108432382A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-24 | 江苏大学 | A kind of adaptive profiling chassis of high ridge and its working method |
| CN108781612A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-13 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of spinning makes cave transplanter |
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201720067936.5U patent/CN206423102U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106538124A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-03-29 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | High self adaptation seedling makes nest planting machine on ridge |
| CN108432382A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-24 | 江苏大学 | A kind of adaptive profiling chassis of high ridge and its working method |
| CN108781612A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-13 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of spinning makes cave transplanter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170822 Termination date: 20190120 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |