CN114148680A - Bucket cleaning device of bucket elevator - Google Patents
Bucket cleaning device of bucket elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN114148680A CN114148680A CN202111546905.5A CN202111546905A CN114148680A CN 114148680 A CN114148680 A CN 114148680A CN 202111546905 A CN202111546905 A CN 202111546905A CN 114148680 A CN114148680 A CN 114148680A
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- piece
- hopper
- perk
- bucket
- side plate
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 216
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
- B65G17/126—Bucket elevators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
- B65G17/32—Individual load-carriers
- B65G17/36—Individual load-carriers having concave surfaces, e.g. buckets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
- B65G47/38—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor by dumping, tripping, or releasing load carriers
- B65G47/40—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor by dumping, tripping, or releasing load carriers by tilting conveyor buckets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a clear fill device of bucket elevator, bucket elevator includes: draw piece, cylinder group and a plurality of hopper, draw the suit on cylinder group, cylinder group drives and draws the piece rotation, and the hopper is fixed to be set up at the first position of drawing the piece, and the clear hopper device includes: a plurality of stick up the material piece, stick up the fixed second position that sets up at the piece of pulling of first end of material piece, stick up the second end of material piece and be located the hopper, there is the interval first position and second position in the rotation direction of pulling the piece to when making stick up the material piece through the roller set, stick up the angle change between material piece and the hopper, this application compares the advantage that has with prior art and is: the angle between material piece and the hopper changes the in-process at the perk, realizes promptly perk material piece to stirring of material in the hopper to avoid the material to pile up in the hopper, effectively promoted the lifting efficiency of machine is carried to the bucket, avoid appearing shutting down of machine is carried to the bucket and damage the problem even.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of bucket elevators, in particular to a bucket cleaning device of a bucket elevator.
Background
The bucket elevator is a bucket elevator, and the bucket elevator utilizes a series of hoppers fixedly connected to an endless traction piece to carry out continuous conveying machinery for vertically lifting bulk materials, wherein when the bulk materials are stored in the open air, the internal water content of the bulk materials is high, the viscosity of the bulk materials is high, the accumulated materials in the hoppers are caused, the lifting efficiency of the bucket elevator is reduced, and if the bulk materials are not cleaned in time, the accumulated materials in the bucket elevator are too much, the rotation resistance of the traction piece is too large, and the shutdown or even damage of the bucket elevator is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, the application aims to provide a bucket cleaning device of a bucket elevator.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a clear fill device of bucket elevator, bucket elevator includes: draw piece, cylinder group and a plurality of hopper, draw the piece suit on the cylinder group, the cylinder group drives draw the piece to rotate, the hopper is fixed to be set up draw the first position of piece, clear fill device includes: a plurality of material pieces of perk, the fixed setting of first end of perk material piece is in the second position of pulling the piece, the second end of perk material piece is located in the hopper, the first position with the second position is in there is the interval in the rotation direction of pulling the piece, so that the perk material piece passes through during the cylinder group, perk material piece with angle between the hopper changes.
The hopper includes: a gate, said gate facing the front end in the direction of rotation of said traction member; the first side plate is positioned on one side of the material opening close to the traction piece, and the first side plate is fixedly connected with the first position of the traction piece; the second side plate is positioned on one side of the material opening, which is far away from the traction piece; when the material warping part passes through the roller group, a first included angle is formed between the material warping part and the first side plate, and when the material warping part leaves the roller group, the material warping part is attached to the first side plate.
The second position is located at the front end of the first position in the rotation direction of the traction piece, and the second position is located outside the hopper; the second end of perk material spare by the material mouth extends to in the hopper, just the perk material spare with the laminating of first curb plate, the perk material spare process during the cylinder group, the second end of perk material spare is relative the hopper is along being close to the direction of material mouth rotates, the perk material spare leaves during the cylinder group, the second end of perk material spare is relative the hopper is along keeping away from the direction of material mouth rotates.
The hopper still includes: the first side plate is fixedly connected with the first position of the traction piece through the fixing piece; the material warping part is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is used for avoiding the fixing part.
The second end of the material warping part is of a grid structure, and the through hole is formed in the grid structure.
The first side plate is close to one end of the material opening is provided with an opening, and the opening is used for avoiding the material tilting piece.
The second position is located at the rear end of the first position in the rotation direction of the traction piece, an opening is formed in the first side plate, and the second position is located in the opening; the material piece setting of perk is in the opening, just the perk material piece with the laminating of first curb plate, the perk material piece process during the cylinder group, the second end of perk material piece is relative the hopper is along keeping away from the direction of material mouth rotates, the perk material piece leaves during the cylinder group, the second end of perk material piece is relative the hopper is along being close to the direction of material mouth rotates.
The material raising member comprises: a first face proximate the traction member; a second face distal from the traction element, the first face joined to an end of the second face proximal to the first location; the first surface is connected with one end, far away from the first position, of the second surface through the arc surface, and the circle center of the arc surface is located on the first position.
And a second included angle is formed between the first side plate and the material opening, and the first included angle is smaller than the second included angle.
The material raising piece is made of rigid materials.
After adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this application compares advantage that has with prior art:
in the process of changing the angle between the tilting part and the hopper, the tilting part can stir the materials in the hopper, so that the materials are prevented from being accumulated in the hopper, the lifting efficiency of the bucket elevator is effectively improved, and the problem of shutdown and even damage of the bucket elevator is avoided;
the material stirring piece is used for stirring materials by utilizing the rotation of the traction piece, so that the use of extra power and parts for cleaning the hopper is avoided, the cleaning cost of the hopper is effectively reduced, and the economic benefit of the hopper lifter is improved;
overall structure is simple, easily reequips the realization on current bucket carries the machine, has further reduced the clearance cost that the machine was carried to the bucket, has improved the economic benefits that the machine was carried to the bucket.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a related embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram (a first embodiment of a first position and a second position) of a bucket cleaning device of a bucket elevator according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hopper in a hopper cleaning device of a hopper lift according to an embodiment of the present application (a first embodiment of a first position and a second position);
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a tilting member in a bucket cleaning device of a bucket elevator according to an embodiment of the present application (a first embodiment of a first position and a second position);
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a tilting member of a bucket elevator bucket cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (a first embodiment of a first position and a second position) when the tilting member passes through a roller set;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram (a second embodiment of a first position and a second position) of a bucket cleaning device of a bucket elevator according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a hopper in a hopper cleaning device of a hopper lift according to an embodiment of the present application (a second embodiment of a first position and a second position);
wherein the arrow in fig. 1 indicates the direction of rotation of the pulling member;
as shown in the figure: 1. the material reversing device comprises a shell, 2, a traction piece, 3, a driving roller, 4, a reversing roller, 5, a hopper, 6, a material reversing piece, 7, a material port, 8, a first side plate, 9, a second side plate, 10, a through hole, 11, an opening, 12, a first surface, 13, a second surface, 14 and an arc surface.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. On the contrary, the embodiments of the application include all changes, modifications and equivalents coming within the spirit and terms of the claims appended hereto.
As shown in fig. 1, in the related embodiment of the present application, the bucket elevator includes a housing 1, a traction member 2, a roller set and a plurality of hoppers 5, wherein a discharge port 7 is disposed at an upper end of the housing 1, a feed port 7 is disposed at a lower end of the housing 1, the roller set is disposed in the housing 1, the traction member 2 is sleeved on the roller set, the roller set drives the traction member 2 to rotate, and the hoppers 5 are fixedly disposed at a first position of the traction member 2.
In some embodiments, the roller set comprises a driving roller 3 and a reversing roller 4, the driving roller 3 is rotatably disposed at the lower end of the housing 1, the reversing roller 4 is rotatably disposed at the upper end of the housing 1, and the central axis of the driving roller 3 is parallel to the central axis of the reversing roller 4.
In some embodiments, the traction element 2 may be a belt, which is fitted over the driving roller 3 and the reversing roller 4 and tensioned, so that the driving roller 3 and the reversing roller 4 rotate synchronously and the rotation of the belt with the roller set is achieved.
In some embodiments, the bucket elevator further comprises a driving motor and a speed reducer, the driving motor and the speed reducer are both fixedly arranged outside the shell 1, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the speed reducer, an output shaft of the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the driving roller 3, and the driving roller 3 can be driven to rotate by rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor, so that the traction member 2 is driven to rotate.
It can be understood that, the material enters into casing 1 by feed inlet 7, and cylinder group drives and pulls 2 rotations, pulls 2 and drives hopper 5 and remove, and hopper 5 is when through casing 1 lower extreme, and the material enters into hopper 5 in, and along with the removal of hopper 5, realizes that the material rises and discharges by discharge gate 7.
However, if the water content in the material is high, the accumulated material in the hopper 5 is caused due to high viscosity of the material, the lifting efficiency of the bucket elevator is reduced, and if the accumulated material is not cleaned in time, the accumulated material in the shell 1 of the bucket elevator is too much, the rotating resistance of the traction piece 2 is too large, and the bucket elevator is stopped or even damaged.
In order to solve the above technical problem, as shown in fig. 2 to 7, an embodiment of the present application provides a clear hopper device of a bucket elevator, where the clear hopper device includes a plurality of material tilting members 6, a first end of each material tilting member 6 is fixedly disposed at a second position of a traction member 2, a second end of each material tilting member 6 is located in a hopper 5, and a distance Δ exists between the first position and the second position in a rotation direction of the traction member 2, so that when the material tilting members 6 pass through a roller set, an angle between the material tilting members 6 and the hopper 5 is changed.
It can be understood that when the hopper 5 and the material tilting member 6 rotate along with the traction member 2 and leave the roller group, because the belt is in a plane structure at a position far away from the roller group, a first tangent line at a first position on the belt is parallel to a second tangent line at a second position on the belt, no included angle exists between the first tangent line and the second tangent line, and the angle between the material tilting member 6 and the hopper 5 is relatively unchanged, so that the vertical lifting of the material is not influenced;
when the hopper 5 and the material tilting part 6 rotate along with the traction part 2 and pass through the roller group, the roller group does circular motion, and a distance exists between a first position and a second position, so that an included angle is formed between the first tangent line and the second tangent line, meanwhile, the hopper 5 is fixedly arranged at the first position, the material tilting part 6 is fixedly arranged at the second position, so that the hopper 5 rotates to the first tangent line relative to the traction part 2 by taking the first position as the center, the material tilting part 6 rotates to the second tangent line relative to the traction part 2 by taking the second position as the center, and finally, the angle between the material tilting part 6 and the hopper 5 is changed;
in the process of changing the angle between the material warping part 6 and the hopper 5, the material warping part 6 can stir the material in the hopper 5, so that the material is prevented from being accumulated in the hopper 5, the lifting efficiency of the bucket elevator is effectively improved, and the problem of shutdown or even damage of the bucket elevator is avoided;
the material stirring piece 6 is used for stirring materials by utilizing the rotation of the traction piece 2, so that the use of extra power and parts for cleaning the hopper 5 is avoided, the cleaning cost of the hopper 5 is effectively reduced, and the economic benefit of the hopper lifter is improved;
overall structure is simple, easily reequips the realization on current bucket carries the machine, has further reduced the clearance cost that the machine was carried to the bucket, has improved the economic benefits that the machine was carried to the bucket.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in some embodiments, the hoppers 5 correspond to the tilting members 6 one by one.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in some embodiments, the hopper 5 includes a material opening 7, a first side plate 8 and a second side plate 9, the material opening 7 faces the front end in the rotation direction of the traction member 2, the first side plate 8 is located on one side of the material opening 7 close to the traction member 2, the first side plate 8 is fixedly connected to the first position of the traction member 2, and the second side plate 9 is located on one side of the material opening 7 away from the traction member 2, wherein when the material tilting member 6 passes through the roller set, a first included angle θ is formed between the material tilting member 6 and the first side plate 8, and when the material tilting member 6 leaves the roller set, the material tilting member 6 is attached to the first side plate 8.
It can be understood that, the mode that sets up of material mouth 7 makes hopper 5 can load the material and carry when rotating along with drawing 2, and sticks up the laminating of material 6 and first curb plate 8, avoids influencing loading and carrying of hopper 5 to the material, sticks up the angle change of material 6 and first curb plate 8, realizes stirring to the material in the hopper 5.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in some embodiments, the hopper 5 further comprises: third curb plate, fourth curb plate and bottom plate, the one end of first curb plate 8 and second curb plate 9 is connected to the third curb plate, the other end of first curb plate 8 and second curb plate 9 is connected to the fourth curb plate, first curb plate 8 is connected to the bottom plate, second curb plate 9, the one end of material mouth 7 is kept away from to third curb plate and fourth curb plate, therefore, first curb plate 8 sets up with second curb plate 9 relatively, the third curb plate sets up with fourth curb plate relatively, and first curb plate 8, second curb plate 9, the third curb plate, fourth curb plate and bottom plate cooperate jointly to form material mouth 7.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, a second included angle α is formed between the first side plate 8 and the material opening 7, and the first included angle is smaller than the second included angle. It can be understood that, the setting of this kind of structure makes the angle change of perk between material 6 and the hopper 5 less, avoids perk the second end of material 6 and rolls out hopper 5 to reduce and perk the material card between material 6 and the first curb plate 8 and go into, make when realizing 5 clearance of hopper 6 stick up material 6 and leave behind the roller group can laminate with first curb plate 8 once more, guarantee hopper 5 to the loading and the transport of material.
As shown in fig. 5, θ ═ Δ/R can be obtained from the chord length formula, that is, the distance Δ between the first position and the second position in the rotation direction of the tractor 2 and the radius R of the drum determine the size of the first included angle θ.
In some embodiments, the lifter 6 is made of a rigid material. It can be understood that the rigid material enables the material tilting part 6 to have enough stirring force for the material in the hopper 5 in the process of rotating relative to the first side plate 8, so that the material tilting part 6 has a good cleaning effect for the hopper 5.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in some embodiments, a first threaded rod is fixedly disposed at the second position of the traction member 2, a first nut is sleeved on the first threaded rod, a first end of the material tilting member 6 is sleeved on the first threaded rod, and a first end of the material tilting member 6 is located between the first nut and the traction member 2. It can be understood that, first nut screws up the back on first threaded rod, realizes warping promptly that material piece 6 is fixed on drawing 2, and first nut unscrews the back on first threaded rod, can realize warping up the dismantlement of material piece 6 on drawing 2, from this through the setting of first nut, first threaded rod, is convenient for warp the dismouting maintenance of material piece 6 on drawing 2.
The cleaning effect of the material tilting member 6 on the hopper 5 is influenced by the relative position of the material tilting member 6 and the hopper 5 on the traction member 2, and the relative position of the material tilting member 6 and the hopper 5 on the traction member 2 is influenced by the first position and the second position, so the two embodiments of the first position and the second position are used for explaining the cleaning effect.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, as the first embodiment of the first position and the second position, the second position is located at the front end of the first position in the rotation direction of the drawing member 2, and the second position is located outside the hopper 5.
Stick up in the second end of material piece 6 extends to hopper 5 by material mouth 7, and stick up material piece 6 and the laminating of first curb plate 8, stick up material piece 6 when the roller set, stick up material piece 6 relative hopper 5 of second end along the direction rotation that is close to material mouth 7, stick up when material piece 6 leaves the roller set, stick up material piece 6 relative hopper 5 of second end along the direction rotation of keeping away from material mouth 7.
It can be understood that when the material tilting part 6 passes through the roller group along with the belt, the material tilting part 6 is converted into circular motion from linear motion, the material tilting part 6 rotates relative to the hopper 5, so that material shifting action is performed, cleaning of the hopper 5 is realized, when the material tilting part 6 leaves the roller group along with the belt, the material tilting part 6 is converted into linear motion from circular motion, the material tilting part 6 rotates reversely relative to the hopper 5, so that resetting action is performed, and bonding with the first side plate 8 is realized;
moreover, stick up outside the first end of material 6 is located hopper 5, stick up the second end of material 6 and be located hopper 5 to make stick up material 6 and have great range of stirring in hopper 5, make the clearance effect of stick up material 6 to hopper 5 better.
In some embodiments, the hopper 5 further comprises a fixing member, by which the first side plate 8 is fixedly connected with the first position of the tractor 2.
As shown in FIG. 3, a through hole 10 is formed in the tilting member 6, and the through hole 10 is used for avoiding the fixing member.
It can be understood that, realize hopper 5 promptly through the mounting and draw the fixed on 2 first positions of piece, through the setting of through-hole 10, avoid perk material 6 and mounting bump, guaranteed perk material 6 after dialling the material laminate with first curb plate 8.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the fixture includes: the second threaded rod and the second nut are fixedly arranged at the first position of the traction piece 2, the second nut is sleeved on the second threaded rod through threads, the first side plate 8 is sleeved on the second threaded rod, and the first side plate 8 is located between the second nut and the traction piece 2. It can be understood that the second nut is screwed down on the second threaded rod, namely, the hopper 5 is fixed on the traction piece 2, and after the second nut is unscrewed on the second threaded rod, the hopper 5 can be detached from the traction piece 2, so that the hopper 5 can be conveniently dismounted and overhauled on the traction piece 2 through the arrangement of the second nut and the second threaded rod.
In some embodiments, the second end of the tilting member 6 has a grid structure, and the grid structure has a through hole 10 formed therein.
It can be understood that the grid structure not only does benefit to the formation of through-hole 10, avoids perk material 6 and mounting to bump, has greatly reduced moreover when realizing dialling the material and has perk the material card between material 6 and the first curb plate 8 and go into, has guaranteed to perk material 6 and first curb plate 8 laminating after dialling the material.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the grid structure may be formed by a plurality of grid bars parallel to each other, and the grid bars are fixedly connected to the first end of the tilting member 6.
In some embodiments, the grid structure may also be formed by a plurality of grid bars perpendicular to each other, the grid bars are fixedly connected with each other, and a part of the grid bars are fixedly connected with the first end of the tilting member 6.
In some embodiments, one end of the first side plate 8 close to the material opening 7 is provided with a gap, and the gap is used for avoiding the material tilting member 6.
It can be understood that, through the setting of opening, collide first curb plate 8 when avoiding perk material 6 relative first curb plate 8 to rotate, guarantee to perk material 6 and to the stable clearance of hopper 5.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, as a second embodiment of the first position and the second position, the second position is located at the rear end of the first position in the rotation direction of the towing member 2, the first side plate 8 is provided with an opening 11, and the second position is located in the opening 11.
Stick up material 6 and set up in opening 11, and stick up material 6 and the laminating of first curb plate 8, stick up material 6 when roller set, stick up material 6 and rotate along the direction of keeping away from material mouth 7 relative hopper 5 of second end, when stick up material 6 and leave roller set, stick up material 6 and rotate along the direction that is close to material mouth 7 relative hopper 5 of second end of material 6.
It can be understood that when the material tilting part 6 passes through the roller group along with the belt, the material tilting part 6 is converted into circular motion from linear motion, the material tilting part 6 rotates relative to the hopper 5, so that an action space is reserved, when the material tilting part 6 leaves the roller group along with the belt, the material tilting part 6 is converted into linear motion from circular motion, the material tilting part 6 rotates reversely relative to the hopper 5, so that the reset action is performed, the material shifting is performed while the material tilting part 6 is attached to the first side plate 8, and the hopper 5 is cleaned;
moreover, the material shifting action of the material tilting part 6 is the reset action, and the material is prevented from being clamped between the material tilting part 6 and the first side plate 8, so that the material tilting part 6 can be stably cleaned of the hopper 5 repeatedly, and the cleaning effect of the material tilting part 6 on the hopper 5 is better.
The opening 11 should be formed so as to avoid the fixing member for fixing the hopper 5.
As shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, the material tilting member 6 includes a first surface 12, a second surface 13 and a circular arc surface 14, the first surface 12 is close to the traction member 2, the second surface 13 is far from the traction member 2, the first surface 12 is connected to one end of the second surface 13 close to the first position, the first surface 12 is connected to one end of the second surface 13 far from the first position through the circular arc surface 14, and a center of the circular arc surface 14 is located at the first position.
It can be understood that, when the setting up of arc surface 14 made the relative first curb plate 8 rotation of piece 6 of perk, perk piece 6 can laminate with opening 11 all the time to make perk piece 6 and first curb plate 8 laminate all the time, avoid hopper 5's opening 11 department to appear leaking the material problem, guarantee the lifting efficiency that the machine was carried to the fill.
It should be noted that, the material tilting member 6 further includes a third surface and a fourth surface, the third surface connects one ends of the first surface 12, the second surface 13 and the arc surface 14, and the fourth surface connects the other ends of the first surface 12, the second surface 13 and the arc surface 14, so that the first surface 12 and the second surface 13 are arranged oppositely, the third surface and the fourth surface are arranged oppositely, and the first surface 12, the second surface 13, the third surface, the fourth surface and the arc surface 14 cooperate together to form the wedge-like material tilting member 6.
The front end is the position that traction piece 2 passed through earlier in the rotation process, and the rear end is the position that traction piece 2 passed through after in the rotation process.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes other implementations in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a clear fill device of bucket elevator which characterized in that, the bucket elevator includes: draw piece, cylinder group and a plurality of hopper, draw the piece suit on the cylinder group, the cylinder group drives draw the piece to rotate, the hopper is fixed to be set up draw the first position of piece, clear fill device includes:
a plurality of material pieces of perk, the fixed setting of first end of perk material piece is in the second position of pulling the piece, the second end of perk material piece is located in the hopper, the first position with the second position is in there is the interval in the rotation direction of pulling the piece, so that the perk material piece passes through during the cylinder group, perk material piece with angle between the hopper changes.
2. The bucket elevator bucket cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the hopper comprises:
a gate, said gate facing the front end in the direction of rotation of said traction member;
the first side plate is positioned on one side of the material opening close to the traction piece, and the first side plate is fixedly connected with the first position of the traction piece;
the second side plate is positioned on one side of the material opening, which is far away from the traction piece;
when the material warping part passes through the roller group, a first included angle is formed between the material warping part and the first side plate, and when the material warping part leaves the roller group, the material warping part is attached to the first side plate.
3. The bucket elevator bucket clearing device of claim 2, wherein the second position is forward of the first position in the direction of rotation of the tractor and the second position is outside the hopper;
the second end of perk material spare by the material mouth extends to in the hopper, just the perk material spare with the laminating of first curb plate, the perk material spare process during the cylinder group, the second end of perk material spare is relative the hopper is along being close to the direction of material mouth rotates, the perk material spare leaves during the cylinder group, the second end of perk material spare is relative the hopper is along keeping away from the direction of material mouth rotates.
4. The bucket elevator bucket cleaning device of claim 3, wherein the hopper further comprises: the first side plate is fixedly connected with the first position of the traction piece through the fixing piece;
the material warping part is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is used for avoiding the fixing part.
5. The bucket elevator bucket cleaning device of claim 4, wherein the second end of the tilting member is of a grid structure, and the through hole is formed in the grid structure.
6. The bucket cleaner of claim 3, wherein a notch is formed in one end, close to the material opening, of the first side plate, and the notch is used for avoiding the material warping member.
7. The bucket elevator bucket clearing device of claim 2, wherein the second position is located at a rear end of the first position in the rotation direction of the traction member, the first side plate is provided with an opening, and the second position is located in the opening;
the material piece setting of perk is in the opening, just the perk material piece with the laminating of first curb plate, the perk material piece process during the cylinder group, the second end of perk material piece is relative the hopper is along keeping away from the direction of material mouth rotates, the perk material piece leaves during the cylinder group, the second end of perk material piece is relative the hopper is along being close to the direction of material mouth rotates.
8. The bucket elevator bucket cleaning device of claim 7, wherein the lifter comprises:
a first face proximate the traction member;
a second face distal from the traction element, the first face joined to an end of the second face proximal to the first location;
the first surface is connected with one end, far away from the first position, of the second surface through the arc surface, and the circle center of the arc surface is located on the first position.
9. The bucket cleaning device of the bucket elevator as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second included angle is formed between the first side plate and the material opening, and the first included angle is smaller than the second included angle.
10. The bucket elevator bucket cleaning device of any one of claims 1-9, wherein the lifter is made of a rigid material.
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