CN206365471U - A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig - Google Patents

A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206365471U
CN206365471U CN201621270161.3U CN201621270161U CN206365471U CN 206365471 U CN206365471 U CN 206365471U CN 201621270161 U CN201621270161 U CN 201621270161U CN 206365471 U CN206365471 U CN 206365471U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
turn
air
down rig
transmission net
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621270161.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凤军
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TIANJIN SHIXINSHIYI FOOD CO Ltd
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TIANJIN SHIXINSHIYI FOOD CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201621270161.3U priority Critical patent/CN206365471U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206365471U publication Critical patent/CN206365471U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig, the shell of charging aperture is provided with including top, the roof and first end-side wall of shell are solid construction, and antetheca, rear wall, tail end-side wall and bottom are hollow structure, and hollow structure inwall is provided with air vent.Shell tail end bottom is provided with air-heater, and air-heater is connected with the bottom cavity of shell by main ajutage, the perisporium connection branch road ajutage of main ajutage.The rear wall of shell is connected with baffle-box, and baffle-box is connected with branch road ajutage.The transmission net band no less than three layers is provided with shell, transmission net band two ends are provided with driving drum.First layer and second layer transmission net band are provided with multigroup turn-down rig divulged information.The top of shell, which is provided with air exhaust passage, the air outlet of air exhaust passage, connects waste heat recovery pipeline, and the air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline is connected in container body of outer cover.Axial flow blower, stage casing are provided with the air inlet and air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline and is provided with dehumidifier, and shell head end bottom is provided with tapping channel.

Description

A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig
Background technology
China's fruits and vegetables and local and special products aboundresources, as people are to the demand of high-quality instant food and the hair of exported product Exhibition, the drying processing of fruit and vegetable food has higher economic benefit.
Mesh-belt type drier is used existing fruits and vegetables ' dehydration drying plant more, driving fruits and vegetables to pass through baking zone by mesh belt Domain carries out dewatered drying, and this drying machine structure is simple, but the uniform row of drying efficiency and fruit and vegetable drying is poor.
Meanwhile, fruit and tuberous vegetable need cleaning section or cut to be transported to again in dryer to be taken off before baking Water dries operation, and surface juice is more, sticky larger after being cut into slices or cut due to fruits and vegetables, inter-adhesive, Yi Ju when causing to dry Roll into a ball, be difficult loosely, to cause uneven drying, material and guipure adhesion and thickener phenomenon easily occur, badly influence product quality, And drying efficiency is reduced, and resource consumption is larger.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of simple and compact for structure, drying effect to solve technical problem present in known technology Rate is high, the fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig economized on resources of highly versatile.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology:One kind is carried and turned over Expect that the fruit and vegetable drying machine of device includes the shell that charging aperture is provided with the top of head end, the roof and first end-side wall of the shell are real Core structure, antetheca, rear wall, tail end-side wall and bottom are that can lead to the hollow structure of hot blast, and hollow structure inwall is provided with Air vent;The shell tail end bottom is provided with air-heater, and air-heater is connected with the bottom cavity of shell by main ajutage, main Branch road ajutage is fixedly connected with the perisporium of ajutage;Baffle-box, baffle-box and branch road are installed with the rear wall of shell Ajutage is fixedly connected;The transmission net band no less than three layers is provided with the casing of the shell, transmission net band two ends are respectively equipped with Driving drum, driving drum is connected on shell by bearing block head and the tail dislocation;In the upper of first layer and second layer transmission net band Surface be equipped with it is multigroup can by perisporium discharge hot blast turn-down rig;Air exhaust passage is provided with the top of the shell, in row Waste heat recovery pipeline is connected with the air outlet of wind passage, the air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline is connected in the casing of shell; The air inlet and air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline are respectively equipped with axial flow blower (12), are provided with dehumidifier in stage casing;The shell is first Bottom is held to be provided with tapping channel.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:The utility model provides a kind of band of structure design advantages of simple There is the fruit and vegetable drying machine of turn-down rig, compared with prior art, present design is transmitted using Multilayer Network band, while shell is can The hollow structure of logical hot blast, air-heater can blast hot blast the hollow structure of shell, and hot blast is entered by the air vent on hollow wall Enter drying area, this improves drying efficiency to a certain extent.It is all provided with the upper surface of first layer and second layer transmission net band Have it is multigroup can by perisporium discharge hot blast turn-down rig, add hot blast rate while being stirred to fruit vegetable materials, reduce Adhesion between material and material, material and guipure, adds the contact area of material and hot blast, make the drying of fruit vegetable materials compared with Uniformly, drying product category is expanded while improving drying efficiency, the versatility of drying unit is improved.The fruits and vegetables dry Dry equipment is provided with waste heat recovery loop, can reclaim moist hot gas and participate in drying course again, this is just saved to a certain extent Resource.
Preferably:The turn-down rig include one end open, one end close hollow mandrel, mandrel vertically angularly between Every being installed with multigroup material rotating plate;Multigroup ventilation hole is uniformly offered on the perisporium of the mandrel;The two ends of the mandrel It is arranged on by bearing block on shell, wherein openend is connected with baffle-box.
Preferably:The head end side wall inner surfaces correspondence third layer transmission net band of the shell is tiltedly installed with baffle plate, and gear Plate extends to the surface of transmission net band;The tail end side wall inner surfaces correspondence second layer of the shell and the 4th layer of transmission net band Baffle plate is tiltedly installed with, and baffle plate extends to the surface of transmission net band;Between the bottom of the baffle plate and transmission net band Distance be less than product to be dried thickness.
Preferably:Air damper is provided with branch road ajutage.
Preferably:The transmission of the transmission net band can be gear drive, belt transmission, and chain drive, chain is passed Dynamic, gear belt transmission;The transmission direction of the adjacent two layers transmission net band is opposite
Preferably:The rotation driving of the turn-down rig can be motor, driving drum.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view cross section structure diagram of preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the right side of the fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig shown in Fig. 1 regards cross section structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view section view partial structural diagram of the fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the transmission principle figure of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, shell;1-1, air exhaust passage;1-2, baffle-box;2nd, transmission net band;3rd, driving drum;4th, turn-down rig; 4-1, mandrel;4-2 material rotating plates;5th, baffle plate;6th, air vent;7th, charging aperture;8th, tapping channel;9th, air-heater;10th, main ajutage; 10-1, branch road ajutage;11st, waste heat recovery pipeline;12nd, axial flow blower;13rd, dehumidifier;14th, belt pulley;15th, belt;16th, tooth Wheel;17th, air damper.
Embodiment
For invention, features and effects of the present utility model can be further appreciated that, hereby lift following examples and describe in detail It is as follows:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is referred to, the utility model includes the shell 1 that charging aperture 7 is provided with the top of head end, by drying Preliminary air-dried fruit and vegetable materials, or just cut the fruits and vegetables material of stripping and slicing and can be laid on through charging aperture 7 on transmission net band.Institute The roof and first end-side wall for stating shell 1 are solid construction, and antetheca, rear wall, tail end-side wall and bottom are that can lead to hot blast Hollow structure, and hollow structure inwall is provided with air vent 6, the solid wall and hollow structure outer wall need to select thermal insulating material Material.The tail end bottom of shell 1 is provided with air-heater 9, and air-heater 9 is connected with the bottom cavity of shell 1 by main ajutage 10, Branch road ajutage 10-1 is fixedly connected with the perisporium of main ajutage 10.Baffle-box 1-2 is installed with the rear wall of shell 1, Baffle-box 1-2 is fixedly connected with branch road ajutage 10-1.
The transmission net band 2 no less than three layers is provided with the casing of the shell 1, transmission net band 2 is flexible steel silk screen, steel wire The heat resistance of net is relatively good, and service life is long, easy cleaning.The two ends of transmission net band 2 are respectively equipped with driving drum 3, and driving drum 3 leads to Bearing block head and the tail dislocation is crossed to be connected on shell 1.For the quality for increasing drying efficiency, improving stock product, in first layer and the The upper surface of two layers of transmission net band 2 be equipped with it is multigroup can by perisporium discharge hot blast turn-down rig 4.The turn-down rig 4 is wrapped One end open, the hollow mandrel 4-1 of one end closing are included, mandrel 4-1 is equiangularly spaced vertically to be installed with multigroup material rotating plate 4-2, uniformly offers multigroup ventilation hole on mandrel 4-1 perisporium.The two ends of the mandrel 4-1 are set by bearing block On shell 1, wherein openend is connected with baffle-box 1-2.
During work, hot blast is blasted hollow structure by air-heater 9 by main ajutage 10, and hot blast is through the never Tongfang of air vent 6 To blowing into the casing of shell 1, the contact area of fruits and vegetables and hot blast is effectively increased, accelerates also to solve fruits and vegetables while drying The problem of heating uneven.Meanwhile, air-heater 9 is by branch road ajutage 10-1 by hot blast drum to baffle-box 1-2, baffle-box 1-2 Interior hot blast enters after hollow mandrel 4-1 the ventilation cavity passed through on perisporium and blows to stirred material, by stirring and increasing Air quantity is heated, the fruit vegetable materials that juice can be made more are difficult adhesion transmission net band 2, and the gap of material and storeroom becomes big, The contact area with hot blast is added, drying efficiency is improved, reduces the adhesive of storeroom.
Air exhaust passage 1-1 is provided with the top of the shell 1, connects and has surplus heat back at air exhaust passage 1-1 air outlet Closed tube road 11, the air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline 11 is connected in the casing of shell 1.Waste heat recovery pipeline 11 air inlet and Air outlet is respectively equipped with axial flow blower 12, dehumidifier 13 is provided with stage casing, and the drainpipe of dehumidifier 13 passes through waste heat recovery pipeline 11.Waste heat recovery pipeline 11 is entered by the air exhaust passage 1-1 moist hot gas discharged, moisture removal, Ran Houzai are removed through dehumidifier 13 Secondary entrance drying area, has saved drying course used resource.The head end bottom of shell 1 is provided with tapping channel 8.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is referred to, the head end side wall inner surfaces correspondence third layer transmission net band 2 of the shell 1 is tiltedly installed with Baffle plate 5, and baffle plate 5 extends to the surface of transmission net band 2.The shell 1 tail end side wall inner surfaces correspondence the second layer and 4th layer of transmission net band 2 is tiltedly installed with baffle plate 5, and baffle plate 5 extends to the surface of transmission net band 2.The baffle plate 5 The distance between bottom and transmission net band 2 are less than the thickness of product to be dried.The setting of baffle plate 5 can avoid fruit vegetable materials in biography Drying area bottom is fallen to from transmission net band 2 during sending, the waste of material is reduced.
Air damper 17 is provided with branch road ajutage 10-1.During work, it can be adjusted by adjusting air damper 17 The air output of turn-down rig 4.
The transmission of the transmission net band 2 can be gear drive, belt transmission, chain drive, chain transmission, gear Belt transmission.Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 are referred to, using gear belt transmission as embodiment:On the rear wall of shell 1, first layer transmission dress The rotary shaft put is connected with the rotary shaft of third layer conveyer by belt pulley 14 with belt 15, third layer conveyer Rotary shaft is connected by belt pulley 14 and belt 15 with rotary electric machine;On the front side wall of shell 1, third layer conveyer Rotary shaft is connected with the rotary shaft of the 4th layer of conveyer by gear 16, the rotary shaft and the second layer of the 4th layer of conveyer The rotary shaft of conveyer is connected by belt pulley 14 with belt 15.The transmission direction phase of the adjacent two layers transmission net band 2 Instead.On first layer conveyer, the mandrel 4-1 of first turn-down rig 4 blind end passes through belt pulley 14 and belt 15 and second The rotary shaft of layer conveyer is connected, and remaining turn-down rig 4 is connected with each other by belt pulley 14 and belt 15;Second layer transmission dress Put, the mandrel 4-1 of first turn-down rig 4 blind end passes through the rotation of belt pulley 14 and belt 15 and first layer conveyer Axle is connected, and remaining turn-down rig 4 is connected with each other by belt pulley 14 and belt 15;By above connected mode, stirring can be made The rotation direction of device 4 and conveyer belt 2 is on the contrary, so can make material sufficiently be stirred and dried.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig, it is characterized in that:Shell including being provided with charging aperture (7) at the top of head end (1), the roof and first end-side wall of the shell (1) are solid construction, and antetheca, rear wall, tail end-side wall and bottom are can The hollow structure of logical hot blast, and hollow structure inwall is provided with air vent (6);Shell (1) the tail end bottom is provided with air-heater (9), air-heater (9) is connected with the bottom cavity of shell (1) by main ajutage (10), solid on the perisporium of main ajutage (10) Surely it is connected with branch road ajutage (10-1);Baffle-box (1-2), baffle-box (1-2) and branch are installed with the rear wall of shell (1) Road ajutage (10-1) is fixedly connected;The transmission net band (2) no less than three layers, transmission net are provided with the casing of the shell (1) Band (2) two ends are respectively equipped with driving drum (3), and driving drum (3) is connected on shell (1) by bearing block head and the tail dislocation; The upper surface of first layer and second layer transmission net band (2) be equipped with it is multigroup can by perisporium discharge hot blast turn-down rig (4); The top of the shell (1) is provided with air exhaust passage (1-1), and waste heat recovery pipe is connected with air exhaust passage (1-1) air outlet Road (11), the air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline (11) is connected in the casing of shell (1);Air intake in waste heat recovery pipeline (11) Mouth and air outlet are respectively equipped with axial flow blower (12), are provided with dehumidifier (13) in stage casing;Shell (1) the head end bottom is provided with out Expect passage (8).
2. the fruit and vegetable drying machine of turn-down rig is carried as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The turn-down rig (4) includes One end open, the hollow mandrel (4-1) of one end closing, mandrel (4-1) is equiangularly spaced vertically to be installed with multigroup stirring Plate (4-2);Multigroup ventilation hole is uniformly offered on the perisporium of the mandrel (4-1);The two ends of the mandrel (4-1) pass through Bearing block is arranged on shell (1), and wherein openend is connected with baffle-box (1-2).
3. the fruit and vegetable drying machine of turn-down rig is carried as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The first end-side of the shell (1) Wall inner surface correspondence third layer transmission net band (2) is tiltedly installed with baffle plate (5), and baffle plate (5) extends to the table of transmission net band (2) Above face;The tail end side wall inner surfaces correspondence second layer of the shell (1) and the 4th layer of transmission net band (2) are tiltedly installed with gear Plate (5), and baffle plate (5) extends to the surface of transmission net band (2);Between the bottom of the baffle plate (5) and transmission net band (2) Distance be less than product to be dried thickness.
4. the fruit and vegetable drying machine of turn-down rig is carried as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:In branch road ajutage (10-1) Provided with air damper (17).
5. the fruit and vegetable drying machine of turn-down rig is carried as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The biography of the transmission net band (2) Dynamic can be gear drive, belt transmission, chain drive, chain transmission, gear belt transmission;The adjacent two layers transmission The transmission direction of guipure (2) is opposite.
6. the fruit and vegetable drying machine of turn-down rig is carried as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that:Turn of the turn-down rig (4) Dynamic driving can be motor, driving drum (3).
CN201621270161.3U 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig Expired - Fee Related CN206365471U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621270161.3U CN206365471U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621270161.3U CN206365471U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106490651A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-15 天津市食新食异食品有限公司 Fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig
CN107899635A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-13 定远县冶溪粮食机械有限公司 A kind of rice cooling machine high efficiency and heat radiation equipment
CN109170970A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-11 赵云红 A kind of vegetable deep-processing production line and its deep working method
CN112577293A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-30 中南林业科技大学 Multilayer mesh belt formula tea-oil camellia seed drying device during layering accuse temperature accuse

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106490651A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-15 天津市食新食异食品有限公司 Fruit and vegetable drying machine with turn-down rig
CN107899635A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-13 定远县冶溪粮食机械有限公司 A kind of rice cooling machine high efficiency and heat radiation equipment
CN109170970A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-11 赵云红 A kind of vegetable deep-processing production line and its deep working method
CN109170970B (en) * 2018-09-04 2021-05-04 湖南插旗菜业有限公司 Vegetable deep processing line and deep processing method thereof
CN112577293A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-30 中南林业科技大学 Multilayer mesh belt formula tea-oil camellia seed drying device during layering accuse temperature accuse

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Granted publication date: 20170801

Termination date: 20211125