CN106996688A - A kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves - Google Patents
A kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106996688A CN106996688A CN201710290729.0A CN201710290729A CN106996688A CN 106996688 A CN106996688 A CN 106996688A CN 201710290729 A CN201710290729 A CN 201710290729A CN 106996688 A CN106996688 A CN 106996688A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- chamber
- heater
- wall
- net
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
- F26B11/181—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles the receptacle being a foraminous, perforated or open-structured drum or drum-like container, e.g. rotating around a substantially horizontal or vertical axis; the receptacle being multiple perforated drums, e.g. in superimposed arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
- F26B11/20—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles with stirring devices which are held stationary
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/20—Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves, cylinder including inclined design, cylinder outer wall is provided with annular rack, annular rack is intermeshed with travelling gear, and travelling gear is driven by installing motor on the table, the upper end connection charging chamber of tilted cylinder, the lower end connection end of tilted cylinder is provided with discharge chamber, provided with airflow layer is left between net cylinder, and net drum outer wall and cylinder inner wall in described cylinder, net cylinder inwall is provided with uniform flight respectively；The intersection of described charging chamber heater, heater and charging chamber is provided with one layer of first mesh screen plate, and heater is provided with a gas outlet；The intersection of described discharge chamber connection hot gas chamber, hot gas chamber and discharge chamber is provided with one layer of second mesh screen plate, and hot gas chamber is provided with one air inlet at gas returning port and one, and the present invention has production capacity big, and fluid resistance is small, the good advantage of drying effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying tea leaves technical field, more particularly to a kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, have tea, sampling tea starts a kind of symbol for turning into quality of life, but tea
Leaf can not directly be eaten after being taken off above tea tree, it is necessary to could be eaten by process such as drying, but processing
The process of tealeaves is very bothered, so tea drier is exactly one of essential equipment during tea processing, it is existing
Tea drier during heating exist some defects, for example, space is limited in van-type dryer.Production capacity is low,
The time of baking needed is longer, and according to this problem, we design a kind of hot gas cylinder that inversely flow direction has spinfunction and done
Dry device.
The content of the invention
The deficiency that the present invention exists for above-mentioned prior art, and it is big to provide a kind of simple in construction, production capacity, hot blast with
Tealeaves adverse current to drum dried device.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of drum dried dress of flash baking tealeaves
Put, include the cylinder of inclined design, cylinder outer wall is provided with annular rack, and annular rack is intermeshed with travelling gear, transmission
Gear is driven by installing motor on the table, the upper end connection charging chamber of tilted cylinder, tilted cylinder
Lower end connection end is provided with to be provided with discharge chamber, described cylinder leaves air-flow between net cylinder, and net drum outer wall and cylinder inner wall
Layer, net cylinder inwall is provided with uniform flight respectively；Described charging chamber heater, the friendship of heater and charging chamber
Provided with one layer of first mesh screen plate at boundary, heater is provided with a gas outlet；Described discharge chamber connection hot gas chamber, hot air cavity
The intersection of room and discharge chamber is provided with floor the second mesh screen plate, and hot gas chamber is provided with one air inlet at gas returning port and one,
Rotated by motor band nutating gear, travelling gear drives the rotation of cylinder by annular rack, tealeaves is from inclination
Charging aperture feeding at top, hot gas enters from the air inlet below inclination, gas and the solid counter current contacting in cylinder, with
The rotation of cylinder, tealeaves is due to the effect of gravity, and tealeaves can flow to the discharging opening at below the inclination of cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, provided with airflow layer is left between net cylinder, and net drum outer wall and cylinder inner wall in cylinder, part hot blast passes through air-flow
Layer, then flowed into by the mesh netted on cylinder in net cylinder so that tealeaves is difficult to cling on net cylinder.
2nd, net cylinder inwall spills down provided with uniform flight respectively, to increase dry surface area, carried again after tealeaves has been disturbed by making noise
High drying efficiency, while also promoting tealeaves to run forward.
3rd, chamber heater is fed, the intersection of heater and charging chamber is provided with one layer of first mesh screen plate, heated
Device is provided with a gas outlet, and gas outlet and gas returning port are connected by being incubated rubber tube, hot blast again adverse current with after moist tealeaves, meeting
Become malaria, reheat after gas dry heat, hot gas is transported to gas returning port from gas outlet, by being incubated rubber tube come really
The loss of thermal protection amount, the recycling of hot blast is to improve the thermal efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is drying device main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of cylinder of the present invention.
Reference：1st, cylinder；2nd, annular rack；3rd, travelling gear；4th, motor；5th, rolling wheel support；6th, feed cavity
Room；7th, discharge chamber；8th, charging aperture；9th, discharging opening；10th, the first mesh screen plate；11st, the second mesh screen plate；12nd, heater；13rd, discharge
Chamber；14th, gas outlet；15th, gas returning port；16th, air inlet；17th, net cylinder；18th, airflow layer；19th, flight.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the reality
Apply example to be only used for explaining the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
A kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves, includes the cylinder 1 of inclined design, cylinder 1 as shown in Fig. 1 to 2
Outer wall is provided with annular rack 2, and annular rack 2 is intermeshed with travelling gear 3, and travelling gear 3 is by installing on the table
Motor 4 drive, the upper end connection charging chamber 6 of tilted cylinder 1, the lower end connection end of tilted cylinder 1 is provided with discharging
It is provided with to leave between net cylinder 17, and the outer wall of net cylinder 17 and the inwall of cylinder 1 in chamber 7, cylinder 1 and is set on airflow layer 18, the inwall of net cylinder 1
There is uniform flight 19 respectively；The described connection heater 12 of charging chamber 6, heater 12 is set with feeding the intersection of chamber 6
There is one layer of first mesh screen plate 10, heater 12 is provided with a gas outlet 8；The described connection hot gas of discharge chamber 7 chamber 13, hot gas
Chamber 13 and the intersection of discharge chamber 7 are provided with one layer of second mesh screen plate 11, and hot gas chamber 13 is provided with the He of gas returning port 15 at one
Air inlet 16 at one.
Described charging chamber 6 is provided with charging aperture 10 at one, and discharge chamber 7 is provided with discharging opening 9 at one.
By installing rolling wheel support 5 on the table come support above and below described cylinder 1.
14 mouthfuls of described outlet and gas returning port 15 are connected by being incubated rubber tube.
Before using drying device, the speed control of the air inlet of hot blast more slowly enters wind speed in 0.1~0.5m/s
Degree, it is ensured that tealeaves can be dried without being blown back, the inclination angle of cylinder 1 is controlled at 8 °~12 °, it is ensured that tealeaves is in the drying process
There is slow move forward.
After the present invention is installed, tealeaves is poured into by charging aperture 8, in cylinder 1 when rotating a circle, positioned at cylinder 1
Tealeaves is taken up and spilt next time by the flight 19 on the interior inwall of net cylinder 17, and provided with the first mesh screen plate 10 and the second mesh screen plate 11
There is barrier effect to the tealeaves in cylinder 1 so that air can flow through, inversely contact, greatly improve in heating and tealeaves
Drying effect.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves, includes the cylinder of inclined design, cylinder outer wall is provided with annular tooth
Bar, annular rack is intermeshed with travelling gear, and travelling gear is driven by installing motor on the table, is tilted
The upper end connection charging chamber of cylinder, the lower end connection end of tilted cylinder is provided with discharge chamber, it is characterised in that：Described cylinder
Interior be provided with leaves airflow layer between net cylinder, and net drum outer wall and cylinder inner wall, net cylinder inwall is provided with uniform flight respectively；Institute
The intersection of the charging chamber heater stated, heater and charging chamber, which is provided with one layer of first mesh screen plate, heater, to be set
There is a gas outlet；The intersection of described discharge chamber connection hot gas chamber, hot gas chamber and discharge chamber is provided with one layer second
Mesh screen plate, hot gas chamber is provided with one air inlet at gas returning port and one.
2. a kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described charging
Chamber is provided with charging aperture at one, and discharge chamber is provided with discharging opening at one.
3. a kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cylinder
Above and below by installing rolling wheel support on the table come support.
4. a kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described outlet
Mouth and gas returning port are connected by being incubated rubber tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710290729.0A CN106996688A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710290729.0A CN106996688A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106996688A true CN106996688A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=59434851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710290729.0A Withdrawn CN106996688A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of drum dried device of flash baking tealeaves |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106996688A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107339879A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-10 | 镇江市丹徒区西林茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of tea drying device |
| CN109813078A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-28 | 浙江共向农业开发有限公司 | A kind of novel tea seed drying equipment |
| CN113587607A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-02 | 信丰茂旺源生态农业有限公司 | Turnover type drying device for edible mushroom processing |
| CN114353441A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-15 | 安徽理工大学 | Device for preheating tea by using exhaust waste heat of tea dryer |
| CN115597343A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-01-13 | 江苏丝丝缘纤维有限公司（Cn） | Chemical fiber processing equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201710290729.0A patent/CN106996688A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107339879A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-10 | 镇江市丹徒区西林茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of tea drying device |
| CN109813078A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-28 | 浙江共向农业开发有限公司 | A kind of novel tea seed drying equipment |
| CN113587607A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-02 | 信丰茂旺源生态农业有限公司 | Turnover type drying device for edible mushroom processing |
| CN114353441A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-15 | 安徽理工大学 | Device for preheating tea by using exhaust waste heat of tea dryer |
| CN115597343A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-01-13 | 江苏丝丝缘纤维有限公司（Cn） | Chemical fiber processing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170801 |