CN206351887U - A kind of intelligent classification dustbin - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent classification dustbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206351887U CN206351887U CN201621390098.7U CN201621390098U CN206351887U CN 206351887 U CN206351887 U CN 206351887U CN 201621390098 U CN201621390098 U CN 201621390098U CN 206351887 U CN206351887 U CN 206351887U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- microprocessor
- electrically connected
- bar code
- rubbish
- relay
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent classification dustbin, including:Dustbin body, bar code information, microprocessor, voice module, the bar code information are used to scan the bar code being sticked on rubbish body, and the bar code information is arranged on the dustbin body;The output end of the bar code information is electrically connected with the input of the microprocessor;Input of the output end of the microprocessor also with the voice module is electrically connected.The problems such as the utility model can strengthen people's refuse classification consciousness, be effectively prevented from random garbage throwing, and then ensure the subsequent treatment of rubbish, the rate of recovery rate of rubbish is improved, natural resources is effectively saved.In addition, the utility model without specially making identification marking in addition for refuse classification, and has the advantages that safe and reliable, practical, with low cost, easy care using the bar code on rubbish.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to dustbin technical field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent classification dustbin.
Background technology
Refuse classification, refers to and is stored refuse classification, puts on by classification and classify carrying by certain regulation or standard, so as to improve
The resource value and economic value of rubbish, strive making the best use of everything.From the point of view of method of the domestic and international each city to categorized consumer waste,
Substantially all be constituted according to the composition of rubbish, yield, the utilization of resources and processing mode with reference to local rubbish are classified
's.
In daily life, people are weak to the consciousness of refuse classification, it is unclear that the concrete regulation or standard of refuse classification, from
And cause often to leave about rubbish.Traditional dustbin, it is impossible to assist people to carry out dispensing to rubbish and classify, finally, influence rubbish
The subsequent treatment of rubbish, and garbage reclamation are utilized.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of intelligent classification dustbin, this rubbish in order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art for the utility model
Bucket is only that intelligent classification rubbish provides a good material base.This intelligent classification dustbin can solve the problem that refuse classification is realized
It is weak, the problems such as leave about rubbish, garbage reclamation can not be utilized.
To achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent classification dustbin, including:Dustbin body, bar code information, microprocessor,
Voice module, the bar code information is used to scan the bar code being sticked on rubbish body, and the bar code information is arranged on
On the dustbin body;The output end of the bar code information is electrically connected with the input of the microprocessor;Micro- place
Input of the output end of device also with the voice module is managed to electrically connect.
Further, the dustbin body includes setting at the top of the opening-like rubbish staving in top, the rubbish staving
It is equipped with the rotatable lid opened or rotated and cover.
Further, in addition to:The motor for driving the lid rotating opening or rotation to cover, the power end of the motor leads to
Cross dc source to electrically connect with electronic switch, the electronic switch is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
Further, the electronic switch includes the first relay and the second relay, and the signal of first relay is defeated
Enter end to electrically connect with the microprocessor, the normally opened contact of first relay passes through the dc source and the motor
Positive terminal is electrically connected, and the common port of first relay is electrically connected with the negative pole end of the motor;Second relay
Signal input part is electrically connected with the microprocessor, the normally opened contact of second relay by the dc source with it is described
The positive terminal electrical connection of motor, the common port of second relay is electrically connected with the negative pole end of the motor.
This intelligent classification dustbin, in addition to:Inductive switch, the inductive switch is arranged on the dustbin body,
The output end of the inductive switch is electrically connected with the input of the microprocessor.
Further, the inductive switch include infra-red sensor switch or microwave inductive switch or ultrasonic sensing switch or
Piezoelectricity inductive switch or electromagnetic induction switch or capacitance-sensitive switch.
Further, this intelligent classification dustbin, in addition to:Networking module, the networking module and microprocessor electricity
Connection, the networking module is used for and server two-way communication link.
Further, the voice module includes audio-frequency power amplifier and loudspeaker, and the output end of the microprocessor is led to
Audio-frequency power amplifier is crossed to electrically connect with the loudspeaker.
Further, the dustbin body includes monotubular dustbin and bitubular dustbin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) intelligent classification dustbin is dustbin body, bar code information, microprocessor, voice module in the utility model
Deng composition, wherein bar code information, microprocessor, voice module is made up of circuit and physical unit, this intelligent classification rubbish
Bucket is only that automatic garbage classification provides a good material base.
Wherein, bar code information is used to scan the bar code that is sticked on rubbish body, by the bar code scanned transmit to
Microprocessor, microprocessor identification bar code, so as to judge the classification of rubbish;Microprocessor sends rubbish classification to voice mould
Block, voice module plays the classification of the rubbish.The utility model can strengthen people's refuse classification consciousness, be effectively prevented from random throwing
The problems such as putting rubbish, and then ensure the subsequent treatment of rubbish, the rate of recovery rate of rubbish is improved, natural resources is effectively saved.
In addition, the utility model without specially making identification marking in addition for refuse classification, and has using the bar code on rubbish
The advantages of safe and reliable, practical, with low cost, easy care.
2) inductive switch in the utility model, for detecting whether having object close to dustbin body;When there is object close
During dustbin body, start bar code information;When no object is close to dustbin body, bar code information is stopped;Can
Effectively to save electric energy.
3) networking module in the utility model, microprocessor is connected by networking module with server, can be by rubbish class
Other relevant information is stored in the server, to reduce the information storage of microprocessor, it is ensured that microprocessor can normally be run.
4) dustbin body includes rubbish staving and lid in the utility model, by recognizing the bar code on rubbish body
Type, to judge the species of the rubbish;When the rubbish is reclaims class rubbish or not recyclable class rubbish, microprocessor control
First relay in an ON state, motor rotating opening lid;Otherwise, the first relay is off.When putting
Enter after rubbish, microprocessor controls the second relay in an ON state, motor rotates and covers lid;So as to prevent from misplacing
Rubbish.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structured flowchart of intelligent classification dustbin in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit theory diagrams of intelligent classification dustbin in the utility model.
The implication of label symbol is as follows in figure:
10-inductive switch, 20-microprocessor
40-bar code information, 50-voice module, 60-networking module
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, according to one embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of intelligent classification dustbin, including:Rubbish
Bucket body, bar code information 40, microprocessor 20, voice module 50, the bar code information 40 are sticked in rubbish for scanning
Bar code on body, the bar code information 40 is arranged on the dustbin body, the output of the bar code information 40
End is electrically connected with the input of the microprocessor 20;The microprocessor 20 is embedded on the dustbin body, to prevent
Hit, the input of the output end of the microprocessor 20 also with the voice module 50 is electrically connected, the voice module
50 are arranged on dustbin body.The microprocessor 20 is that raspberry is sent or single-chip microcomputer.The voice module 50 includes audio work(
Rate amplifier and loudspeaker, the loudspeaker are electrically connected by audio-frequency power amplifier with the output end of the microprocessor, institute
State the audio-frequency power amplifier that audio-frequency power amplifier is model LM386.The lid of the dustbin body can be manual
Open or cover or automatically open up or cover.The rubbish that can be automatically opened up or cover using lid in the utility model
Bucket, can be toy dustbin, for children for learning, cognitive refuse classification;Can be practicality dustbin, for depositing rubbish,
It is easy to user in garbage throwing, reminds user correctly to classify rubbish.
The microprocessor 20 includes the rubbish classification relevant information that is stored with memory module, the memory module;The bar
The bar code scanned is transferred to microprocessor 20 by code scanner 40;Microprocessor 20 analyzes the bar code, recognizes bid
Note has the rubbish classification of the bar code;The microprocessor 20 transmits rubbish classification to voice module 50, and voice module 50 is broadcast
Put the classification of the rubbish.
For the improvement of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the dustbin body includes the opening-like rubbish in top
Staving and it is arranged at the top of the rubbish staving, rotatable opens or rotate the lid covered.Also include driving the lid
The motor that rotating opening or rotation are covered, the power end of the motor is electrically connected by dc source with electronic switch, the electricity
Sub switch is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
The electronic switch includes the first relay and the second relay, the signal input part of first relay and institute
Microprocessor electrical connection is stated, the normally opened contact of first relay passes through the first dc source and the positive terminal of the motor is electric
Connection, the common port of first relay is electrically connected with the negative pole end of the motor;The signal input of second relay
End is electrically connected with the microprocessor, the normally opened contact of second relay by the second dc source with the motor just
Extreme electrical connection, the common port of second relay is electrically connected with the negative pole end of the motor.Wherein, the first dc source,
Second dc source can be simplified to a dc source.
For the improvement of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, this intelligent classification dustbin, in addition to:Inductive switch 10, institute
Inductive switch 10 is stated for detecting whether having object close to dustbin, the inductive switch 10 is arranged on the dustbin body
On, the output end of the inductive switch 10 is electrically connected with the input of the microprocessor 20.It is preferred that, the inductive switch 10
Including infra-red sensor switch 10 or microwave inductive switch 10 or ultrasonic sensing switch 10 or piezoelectricity inductive switch 10 or electromagnetism
Inductive switch 10 or capacitance-sensitive switch 10.
For the improvement of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, this intelligent classification dustbin, in addition to:Networking module 60, institute
State networking module 60 to electrically connect with the microprocessor 20, the networking module 60 is used for and server two-way communication link, institute
Networking module 60 is stated for Wifi networking modules, Wifi networking modules use model RTL8188ucs Wifi networking modules.Institute
State microprocessor 20 and pass through a large amount of rubbish classifications that are stored with two-way communication link, server between networking module 60 and server
Related information, to reduce the information storage on microprocessor 20, is easy to microprocessor 20 smooth can run.Networking module
60 be that in the prior art, here is omitted.
For the improvement of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the microprocessor 20 is that raspberry sends controller Raspberry
Pi B+;The raspberry send Raspberry Pi B+ be one small-sized charity of Britain deliver it is a based on the pocket of ARM
Computer, has the advantages that small volume, low in energy consumption.It is software aspects as the world today that raspberry, which sends Raspberry Pi B+, most
Welcome mini PC, raspberry sends fan to customize corresponding LINUX system for it, and develops extensive application, community's money
Source is enriched, and has the data that much may be referred to.Selecting the main cause of the model card computer has:1GHz dominant frequency can be met greatly
Measure the demand of data processing;GPI0 mouthfuls are carried, warning function, external button, or even external screen can be conveniently realized;Carry 1
Individual serial communication, while supporting USB to expand more Multi-serial port.
For the improvement of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 infra-red sensor switch, namely human body infrared
The power end of module sends controller Raspberry Pi B+ power end to electrically connect with the raspberry;Human body infrared module it is defeated
Go out end sends controller Raspberry Pi B+ port GPIO26 to electrically connect with the raspberry, the earth terminal of human body infrared module
Ground connection.
Port RXD, TXD of bar code information send controller Raspberry Pi B+ port with the raspberry respectively
TXD, RXD are electrically connected.
The common port of first relay is electrically connected with motor M negative pole end, the control end S of first relay with
The raspberry sends controller Raspberry Pi B+ port GPIO2 to electrically connect;The normally opened contact of first relay passes through
First dc source is electrically connected with the positive terminal of the motor M.
The common port of second relay is electrically connected with motor M negative pole end, the control end S of second relay with
The raspberry sends controller Raspberry Pi B+ port GPIO3 to electrically connect;The normally opened contact of second relay passes through
Second dc source is electrically connected with the positive terminal of the motor M.
Port D+, D- of Wifi networking modules sent respectively with the raspberry controller Raspberry Pi B+ port D+,
D- is electrically connected.The control end S of the audio-frequency power amplifier sends controller Raspberry Pi B+ port with the raspberry
GPIO21 is electrically connected, the anode electrical connection of loudspeaker described in the output end OUT of the audio-frequency power amplifier, described to raise one's voice
The minus earth of device.It is grounded also to refer in the present embodiment and connects power cathode.
A kind of intelligent classification dustbin that the present embodiment is provided is by bar code information 40, microprocessor 20, voice module
50th, inductive switch 10, motor and electronic switch etc. are constituted.When in use, this intelligent classification dustbin can with the prior art
Software coordinate and realize the transmission and control of a variety of data.It is former to the work of the present embodiment with reference to software of the prior art
Reason is described, it must be noted that be:The software being engaged with intelligent classification dustbin is not innovation of the present utility model
Part, nor part of the present utility model.
When inductive switch 10 has detected object close to dustbin body, object is sent close to signal to microprocessor
20;Microprocessor 20 is according to object close to signal, and driving bar code information 40 is in running order.
When inductive switch 10 detects object away from dustbin body, object is sent away from signal to microprocessor 20;
Microprocessor 20 is according to object away from signal, and driving bar code information 40 is stopped.
Bar code information 40 scans the bar code being sticked on rubbish body, and the bar code scanned is sent to micro- place
Manage device 20;Microprocessor 20 recognizes bar code, determines the classification of the rubbish;And send refuse classification information to voice module
50;The refuse classification information that 50 pairs of voice module is received is reported.
When the dustbin, which is set to storage, reclaims class rubbish, when the rubbish is reclaims class rubbish, microprocessor control
In an ON state, motor is rotated forward and (rotated backward) carrys out rotating opening lid to first relay;When the rubbish is not
When card reclaims class rubbish, the first relay is off.After rubbish is put into, microprocessor controls the second relay to be in
On-state, motor rotates and covers lid;So as to prevent from misplacing rubbish.
When the dustbin is set to storage not recyclable class rubbish, when the rubbish is not recyclable class rubbish, micro- place
Manage device and control the first relay in an ON state, motor, which is rotated backward and (rotated forward), carrys out rotating opening lid;When this
When rubbish is recyclable class rubbish, the first relay is off.After rubbish is put into, microprocessor controls the second relay
In an ON state, motor rotates and covers lid device;So as to prevent from misplacing rubbish.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of intelligent classification dustbin, it is characterised in that including:
Dustbin body, bar code information, microprocessor, voice module, the bar code information are sticked in rubbish for scanning
Bar code on body, the bar code information is arranged on the dustbin body;
The output end of the bar code information is electrically connected with the input of the microprocessor;The output end of the microprocessor is also
Electrically connected with the input of the voice module.
2. intelligent classification dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The dustbin body, which includes being provided with the top of the opening-like rubbish staving in top, the rubbish staving, rotatably to be beaten
Open or rotate the lid covered.
3. intelligent classification dustbin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include:
The motor for driving the lid rotating opening or rotation to cover, the power end of the motor passes through dc source and electronic cutting
Powered-down connection, the electronic switch is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
4. intelligent classification dustbin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The electronic switch include the first relay and the second relay, the signal input part of first relay with it is described micro-
Processor is electrically connected, and the normally opened contact of first relay is electrically connected by the positive terminal of the dc source and the motor
Connect, the common port of first relay is electrically connected with the negative pole end of the motor;
The signal input part of second relay is electrically connected with the microprocessor, and the normally opened contact of second relay leads to
The positive terminal that the dc source is crossed with the motor is electrically connected, the common port of second relay and the negative pole of the motor
End electrical connection.
5. intelligent classification dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Inductive switch, the inductive switch is arranged on the dustbin body, the output end of the inductive switch with it is described micro-
The input electrical connection of processor.
6. intelligent classification dustbin according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The inductive switch, which includes infra-red sensor switch or microwave inductive switch or ultrasonic sensing switch or voltage inductance, to be opened
Close or electromagnetic induction switch or capacitance-sensitive switch.
7. the intelligent classification dustbin according to any one in claim 1~6, it is characterised in that also include:
Networking module, the networking module is electrically connected with the microprocessor, and the networking module is used for and server two-way
Letter connection.
8. the intelligent classification dustbin according to any one in claim 1~6, it is characterised in that:
The voice module includes audio-frequency power amplifier and loudspeaker, and the output end of the microprocessor is put by audio power
Big device is electrically connected with the loudspeaker.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621390098.7U CN206351887U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of intelligent classification dustbin |
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CN201621390098.7U CN206351887U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of intelligent classification dustbin |
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CN206351887U true CN206351887U (en) | 2017-07-25 |
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CN201621390098.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206351887U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of intelligent classification dustbin |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108313575A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-24 | 攀枝花市德铭再生资源开发有限公司 | Intelligent classification recycles garbage system |
CN112237746A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-01-19 | 闽南师范大学 | Recognizable intelligent kitchen simulation toy |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201621390098.7U patent/CN206351887U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108313575A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-24 | 攀枝花市德铭再生资源开发有限公司 | Intelligent classification recycles garbage system |
CN112237746A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-01-19 | 闽南师范大学 | Recognizable intelligent kitchen simulation toy |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170725 Termination date: 20181216 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |