CN206348432U - Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine - Google Patents

Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206348432U
CN206348432U CN201621314983.7U CN201621314983U CN206348432U CN 206348432 U CN206348432 U CN 206348432U CN 201621314983 U CN201621314983 U CN 201621314983U CN 206348432 U CN206348432 U CN 206348432U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
ambulatory splint
platform
block
strap
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CN201621314983.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林咏华
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SHENZHEN KAIMA TIMES TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN KAIMA TIMES TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621314983.7U priority Critical patent/CN206348432U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine, it includes the feeding mechanism with charging mounting table, transport mechanism, CCD para-position mechanism, mechanism for testing and the discharging mechanism with discharging mounting table, wherein, transport mechanism includes mobile platform, the clip for clamping flexible PCB is provided with mobile platform, clip includes cylinder, pushing block, ambulatory splint, strap and chuck, and the rear end of pushing block is connected to the piston rod of cylinder;Ambulatory splint is arranged on the front end of pushing block, and ambulatory splint includes an ambulatory splint body, the sidepiece stretched out from ambulatory splint body both sides towards pushing block and the hollow-out parts surrounded by ambulatory splint body and sidepiece, and the front end of pushing block extends into hollow-out parts;Strap is arranged on the lower section of ambulatory splint;Chuck includes upper grip and the lower chuck opposite disposed with upper grip.The utility model improves the stability of transmission efficiency of the present utility model and test by the setting of mobile platform.

Description

Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to board circuit detection field, especially a kind of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine.
Background technology
With the rapid development of electronic technology, electronic product gradually to extra small, ultra-thin, flexible, foldable, function it is many, The good direction of security is developed, and this requires that its corresponding circuit board must density be high, flexible, security is good.
Due to flexible PCB factory production technology, the flexible PCB produced be constantly present as rosin joint, short circuit, Copper thickness not enough caused resistance difference a series of problems, such as, two line test machines in the market are carried out to flexible PCB The efficiency of test is too low, and flexible PCB is less efficient and unstable during transmission, easily occurs flexible PCB Tensioning or tension or pine and to the not tight situation of flexible PCB clamping.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine is provided, to solve the problems of prior art.
Utility model content
A kind of high transmission efficiency of the utility model embodiment offer, flexible PCB shelf-stability are high, high measuring accuracy Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine, including entering with charging mounting table Expect mechanism, transport mechanism, CCD para-position mechanism, mechanism for testing and the discharging mechanism with discharging mounting table;
The transport mechanism includes:
Clamping plate pallet, the flexible PCB come is transferred for placing from the feeding mechanism;
Mobile platform, for fixing to clamp the flexible PCB on the clamping plate pallet and by the flexible PCB It is sent to the CCD para-position mechanism and the mechanism for testing align and test accordingly;
The mobile platform includes being arranged on the first Y-direction guide rail of the mobile platform both sides, is slidably mounted on described the Two article of the first X direction guiding rail and pinning the first X direction guiding rails in one Y-direction guide rail is in the tight lock part in first Y-direction guide rail Part, four clips on the first X direction guiding rails;One clip passes through fixed component and the first guide X Rail is fixedly connected, and clip described in the other three is slidably connected by driving part with the first X direction guiding rails;
Wherein, the clip includes:
Cylinder,
Strap, the strap includes being arranged on the front portion of the strap front end, is arranged on the fixation The middle part of clamping plate middle-end and be arranged on the strap rear end and for cylinder described in fixed placement rear portion;
Ambulatory splint, the ambulatory splint is arranged on the anterior top of the strap, and the ambulatory splint includes one Ambulatory splint body, the sidepiece stretched out from the ambulatory splint body both sides towards pushing block direction;
The pushing block, the pushing block is arranged between the ambulatory splint and the cylinder, and the pushing block is by the cylinder Drive and for driving the ambulatory splint and the strap front portion to be clamped or unclamp cooperation;
Chuck, including upper grip and lower chuck, the upper grip are arranged on the bottom of the ambulatory splint body, it is described under Chuck sets the anterior top of the strap, the two mutual cooperation, and the upper grip and lower chuck are used for directly clamping The folder face of the flexible PCB is zigzag;
Wherein, the clip also includes two first connecting rods and two second connecting rods, the top of two first connecting rods The both sides rear end of the pushing block and the ambulatory splint is connected to by first rotating shaft, the bottom of two first connecting rods leads to The middle part front end that the second rotating shaft is connected to the strap is crossed, the top of two second connecting rods is connected by the 3rd rotating shaft In the both sides middle-end of the ambulatory splint, the bottom of two second connecting rods is connected to the geometrical clamp by the 4th rotating shaft The anterior rear end of plate;The first rotating shaft, second rotating shaft, the 3rd rotating shaft and the two ends of the 4th rotating shaft pass through Dismountable hooking sheet is connected to the sidepiece rear end outer wall of the ambulatory splint, is connected to before the middle part of the strap Outer wall is held, the upper outside face of the second connecting rod is connected to, is connected to the lower outside face of the second connecting rod.
In the utility model, the ambulatory splint is also surrounded including a sidepiece as described in the ambulatory splint body and two Hollow-out parts, the pushing block includes being connected to the pushing block body of the cylinder and protrudes from the lug boss of the pushing block body, The lug boss stretches into the hollow-out parts and connected by the first rotating shaft and the both sides of the ambulatory splint and described first Bar is connected, and two first connecting rods are arranged on the both sides of the lug boss and are arranged in the hollow-out parts;
Wherein, the top two sides of the first connecting rod respectively with the lug boss and the side interior wall of the ambulatory splint Laminating, the upper side of the second connecting rod is fitted with the sidepiece outer wall of the ambulatory splint.
In the utility model, the both sides in the middle part of the strap are provided with stair-stepping baffle plate, two towards vertical direction A spacing space for being used to accommodating and being oriented to the pushing block level transfer is formed between the baffle plate;
Wherein, the pushing block body is arranged in the spacing space, and the two sides of the pushing block body fit in institute State the side of baffle plate.
In the utility model, a locating slot for being used to install the cylinder, institute are provided with the strap rear portion The support bar that a section is right angled triangle is provided with above the rear end for stating locating slot;
Wherein, the vertical plane of the support bar is flushed with the rear end face of the locating slot, the rear end face of the cylinder against The vertical plane of the support bar.
In the utility model, slide block assembly is additionally provided with the first X direction guiding rails, the slide block assembly is included in institute State the first Y-direction sliding block of the first Y-direction guide rail slip, be fixedly connected on the first X direction guiding rails two ends and for fixing described the The inverted "L" shaped sliding dowel block of one Y-direction sliding block;The locking member includes the locking knob of a hub-and-spoke configuration, is arranged at institute State the connection wire rod of locking knob bottom and be arranged on the jacking block of the connection wire rod bottom;
Wherein, the locking knob is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding dowel block lateral part, and the connection wire rod is worn Cross the lateral part of the sliding dowel block and be threadedly coupled with the lateral part of the sliding dowel block, the jacking block is arranged on The surface of first Y-direction guide rail and for propping up first Y-direction guide rail.
In the utility model, the feeding mechanism includes charging mounting table and charging mechanical arm, the charging mounting table Including:
Limiting component, described places flat for the flexible PCB being positioned on placement platform to be adjusted to be centered at Platform, is arranged on the second Y-direction sliding block and the 2nd X on sliding block, the limiting component passes through and protrudes from the placement platform;
The placement platform, is arranged on the top of the feeding mechanism, the placement platform and is provided with for the limit The opening of position part movement;
Fixed platform, is arranged on the lower section of the placement platform and is fixedly connected by fixed column with the placement platform;
Two the second Y-direction sliding blocks, are slidably mounted on the second Y-direction in the middle part of the fixed platform longitudinal direction and lead On rail, for driving the limiting component to be slided along second Y-direction guide rail;
Two the 2nd X are slidably mounted on the 2nd guide X in the middle part of the fixed platform horizontal direction to sliding block On rail, for driving the limiting component to be slided along the 2nd X direction guiding rails;
Y-direction motor, two second Y-directions are connected to by the Y-direction screw mandrel for driving the second Y-direction sliding block to slide Sliding block, the Y-direction motor is arranged on the edge of the fixed platform and positioned at the bearing of trend of the 2nd Y direction guiding rails;
X to motor, by for drive the X that the 2nd X is slided to sliding block to screw mandrel be connected to two the 2nd X to Sliding block, the X is arranged on the edge of the fixed platform and positioned at the bearing of trend of the 2nd X direction guiding rails to motor;
Wherein, the limiting component is baffle plate, and the opening is arranged in " ten " font.
In the utility model, the CCD para-position mechanism includes being used for each test on the flexible PCB Two groups of CCD para-position units composition that MARK points are taken pictures and are oppositely arranged up and down, the CCD bit cells include:CCD takes the photograph As head, it is connected to the image telecentric lens of the CCD camera, the camera lens fixed part for fixing the image telecentric lens Part, the right-angle prism that is arranged in the camera lens fixed component and can make incident light to deflect 90 °;
Wherein, the CCD camera, image telecentric lens and camera lens fixed component coaxial line and in horizontal positioned.
In the utility model, the camera lens fixed component includes;
Fixed part, for being fixedly connected with the image telecentric lens;
Receiving portion, is arranged on the side of the fixed part, including one is arranged on inside described accommodation section and for accommodating institute State the accommodating chamber of right-angle prism and be arranged on the opening connected at the top of the accommodating chamber and with the accommodating chamber;
Connecting portion, stretches out from one end of the fixed part and is fixedly connected on described accommodation section;
Observation portion, the fixing situation for observing the image telecentric lens, by the fixed part, connecting portion and receiving portion Surround;
Light source acceptance division, the light for receiving the external world, is arranged at the opening and protrudes from described accommodation section;
Wherein, the image telecentric lens pass through the fixed part and observation portion, and stretch into the accommodating chamber of described accommodation section.
In the utility model, the mechanism for testing includes two test cells being oppositely arranged up and down, the test list Member includes:
The 3rd X direction guiding rails are provided with fixed platform, the fixed platform and for driving the first sliding platform in described The the first sliding platform driving part moved on 3rd X direction guiding rails;
First sliding platform, is arranged on the 3rd X direction guiding rails and by the first sliding block in the 3rd guide X Rail is slidably connected, including the 3rd Y-direction guide rail being fixedly installed in the dorsad fixed platform one side;
Second sliding platform, is arranged in the 3rd Y-direction guide rail, and second sliding platform passes through the second sliding block and institute The 3rd Y-direction guide rail is stated to be slidably connected;
Y-direction finely tunes subelement, and the Y-direction deviation for being calculated according to CCD para-position mechanism is accordingly finely tuned to measurement jig, Second sliding platform is arranged on back in the one side of the 3rd Y-direction guide rail;
Corner finely tunes subelement, and the corner deviation for being calculated according to CCD para-position mechanism carries out phase to the measurement jig It should finely tune, be fixedly installed on the side of clamp fixing plate;
Wherein, the test cell, which also includes one, is used to drive the elevator sub unit that the measurement jig is moved up and down, and wears The fixed platform, the first movable platform and the second movable platform are crossed, and is connected to the clamp fixing plate.
In the utility model, the elevator sub unit includes:
Lifting motor, for driving the measurement jig to move up and down;
Electric machine support, including upper mounted plate at the top of the electric machine support is set, is arranged on below fixed plate Bottom plate and the stability column for being fixedly connected on fixed plate and bottom plate, the lifting motor are fixed on described In fixed plate;
Base, is arranged on the lower section of the electric machine support, including one is arranged in the base and through the base Stepped receiving space;
Steadying plate, is arranged between the bottom plate and the base, and has spacing between the bottom plate;
Head contiguous block is tested, the lower section of the base is arranged on, the longitudinal cross-section of the test head contiguous block is " convex " shape;
Ball screw, for driving the first splined shaft to move up and down, is connected to the lifting motor and passes through the stabilization Plate is simultaneously stretched into the receiving space;
First splined shaft, for drive it is described test head contiguous block move up and down, be arranged on the steadying plate and The outer circumferential side tested between head contiguous block and be fixed on the steadying plate, first splined shaft connects through the base It is connected to the test head contiguous block;
Second splined shaft, is fixed between the bottom plate and the base, and second splined shaft passes through described steady Fixed board is fixedly connected on the base;
First spline housing, is sheathed on first splined shaft and is individually fixed in top and the test head company of the base Connect the top of block;
Second spline housing, is sheathed on second splined shaft and is fixed on the top of the steadying plate;
Wherein, first splined shaft and the second splined shaft are separately positioned on two of the axle centered on the ball screw On the circumferencial direction of difference circle, and first splined shaft and the second splined shaft are arranged alternately.
Compared to prior art, Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model by the setting of mobile platform, Improve the transmission efficiency of flexible PCB;By the setting of clip, stability of the flexible PCB in placement, solution are improved The technical problem of stability difference when the transmission efficiency of the flexible PCB for prior art of having determined is low and places.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 along BB section lines;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the mobile platform of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the positive structure diagram of the mobile platform of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model;
Structural representations of the Fig. 6 for the clip in Fig. 4 in a state of nature;
Fig. 7 is structural representation of the clip in interlocking pattern in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 be Fig. 5 in A enlarged drawing;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the charging mounting table of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model;
Figure 10 illustrates for the detonation configuration of the CCD para-position unit of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model Figure;
Figure 11 is Figure 10 positive structure diagram;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the upper test cell of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model
Figure 13 be Figure 12 in elevator sub unit dimensional structure diagram;
Figure 14 is Figure 13 main structure diagram
Figure 15 is schematic cross-sections of the Figure 14 along CC section lines;
Figure 16 is schematic cross-sections of the Figure 14 along DD section lines;
Figure 17 is corner fine setting subelement, clamp fixing plate and the structural representation for testing head contiguous block in Figure 12;
Figure 18 is Figure 17 side block diagram;
Figure 19 is four line test circuit figures of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Schema is refer to, wherein identical element numbers represent identical component, and principle of the present utility model is with implementation Illustrated in an appropriate computing environment.The following description be based on illustrated the utility model specific embodiment, It is not construed as limiting the utility model other specific embodiments not detailed herein.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is refer to, Fig. 1 illustrates for the front view structure of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model Figure;Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 along BB section lines;Fig. 3 is Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing of the present utility model The overlooking the structure diagram of machine.Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine 100 of the present utility model includes having charging mounting table 11 Feeding mechanism, transport mechanism, CCD para-position mechanism, mechanism for testing and with discharging mounting table 51 discharging mechanism.Transport mechanism Including clamping plate pallet 21 and mobile platform 22.
Wherein, clamping plate pallet 21 is used to place the flexible PCB 60 for transferring to come from feeding mechanism, and clamping plate pallet 21 is set Put between charging mounting table 11 and discharging mounting table 51;Mobile platform 22 is used to fix to clamp the flexible electrical on clamping plate pallet 21 Flexible PCB 60 is simultaneously sent to CCD para-position mechanism and mechanism for testing progress contraposition accordingly and tested by road plate 60.Automatically A main Y-direction guide rail is provided with below the fixed support of flexible PCB test machine 100 and for driving mobile platform 22 in the main Y The main motor slided on direction guiding rail, the support bracket fastened top is provided with one first main X direction guiding rails and flat with the first main X direction guiding rails CCD para-position is slidably fitted with row and the second main X direction guiding rails for being arranged on the first main X direction guiding rails rear, the first main X direction guiding rails Test cell 40 is slidably fitted with unit 30, the second main X direction guiding rails;Mounting table 11, clamping plate pallet 21 and discharging is fed to place Side by side horizontally disposed of platform 51.
In addition, the area of clamping plate pallet 21 is less than the area of flexible PCB 60, it is flexible when placing flexible PCB 60 The surrounding of circuit board 60 exceeds the edge of pallet, and the clip 224 being easy in mobile platform 22 clamps flexible PCB 60." clip 224 " is described below.
Such as the vertical view knot of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 4 for the mobile platform of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model Structure schematic diagram;Fig. 5 is the positive structure diagram of the mobile platform of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model.
Mobile platform 22 includes being arranged on the first Y-direction guide rail 221 of the both sides of mobile platform 22, is slidably mounted on the first Y-direction Two article of the first X direction guiding rail 222 and the first X direction guiding rails 222 of pinning on guide rail 221 is in the locking member in the first Y-direction guide rail 221 223rd, four clips 224 on the first X direction guiding rails 222;One clip 224 by the X of fixed component 226 and the first to Guide rail 222 is fixedly connected, and the other three clip 224 is slidably connected by driving part 225 with the first X direction guiding rails 222;Wherein one The clip 224 that the clip 224 of individual fixed installation and one are slidably installed is arranged on one the oneth X direction guiding rails 222, two other cunning The dynamic clip installed is arranged on another the first X direction guiding rail 222.
Wherein, optionally, fixed component 226 is a screw, and clip 224 is fixed on the first guide X by the screw On rail 222.Certainly, in this preferred embodiment, fixed component 225 is simultaneously not only configured at a clip 224, can also be configured at The clip 224 that the other three is slidably connected, such user just can flexibly select any clip 224 to be fixedly installed on first Clip 224 on X direction guiding rails 222.
Consolidate it is readily apparent that the clip 224 of the fixed installation in mobile platform 22 clamps one jiao of flexible PCB 60 Fixed motionless, three clips 224 being slidably installed clamp three of flexible PCB 60 other angles respectively, and then clip 224 is just opened Begin to carry out tensioning adjustment towards the opposite direction towards fixed angle respectively so that flexible PCB 60 is more smooth and overall Tension stability balance, be not in too tight or too loose situation, influence the process of follow-up contraposition and detection.
It is to be appreciated that before mobile platform 22 is clamped to flexible PCB 60, being needed first according to flexibility The size of circuit board 60 is preset to the position of the clip 224 of the fixed installation of mobile platform 22.
In the preferred embodiment, such as Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, clip 224 includes cylinder 2241, pushing block 2242, ambulatory splint 2243rd, strap 2244 and chuck 2245.
Strap 2244 includes being arranged on the front portion of the front end of strap 2244, is arranged on the middle-end of strap 2244 Middle part and be arranged on the rear end of strap 2244 and for fixed placement cylinder 2241 rear portion;
Ambulatory splint 2243 is arranged on the anterior top of strap 2244 and is clamped with the front portion of strap 2244 Or cooperation is unclamped, ambulatory splint 2243 includes an ambulatory splint body 2243a, from ambulatory splint body 2243a both sides, direction is pushed away The sidepiece 2243b that the direction of block 2242 is stretched out;
Pushing block 242 is arranged between ambulatory splint 2243 and cylinder 2241, and pushing block 2242 is driven and is used for by cylinder 2241 Ambulatory splint 2243 is driven to be clamped or unclamp cooperation with strap 2244;
Chuck 2245 includes upper grip 2245a and lower chuck 2245b, and upper grip 2245a is arranged on ambulatory splint body 2243a bottom, lower chuck 2245b sets the anterior top of strap 2244, the two mutual cooperation, upper grip 2245a and The lower chuck 2245b folder face for being used to directly clamp flexible PCB 60 is zigzag;
Wherein, clip 224 also includes two first connecting rod 2246a and two second connecting rod 2246b, and two described first connect Bar 2246a top is connected to the both sides rear end of pushing block 2242 and ambulatory splint 2243, two by first rotating shaft 2247a First connecting rod 2246a bottom is connected to the middle part front end of strap 2244, two second connecting rods by the second rotating shaft 2247b 2246b top is connected to the both sides middle-end of ambulatory splint 2243, two second connecting rod 2246b by the 3rd rotating shaft 2247c Bottom the anterior rear end of strap 2244 is connected to by the 4th rotating shaft 2247d;First rotating shaft 2247a, the second rotating shaft 2247b, the 3rd rotating shaft 2247c and the 4th rotating shaft 2247d two ends are connected to movable folder by dismountable hooking sheet The sidepiece 2243b rear ends outer wall of plate 2243, it is connected to the middle part front end outer wall of strap 2244, is connected to second connecting rod 2246b upper end lateral surface, the lower end outside face for being connected to second connecting rod 2246b.
Ambulatory splint 243 also includes a hollow-out parts 2243c surrounded by ambulatory splint body 2243a and both sides 2243b, Pushing block 2242 includes being connected to the pushing block body 2242a of cylinder 2241 and protrudes from pushing block body 2242a lug boss 2242b, lug boss 2242b stretch into hollow-out parts 2243c and by first rotating shaft 2247a and ambulatory splint 2243 both sides 2243b and first connecting rod 2246a connections, two first connecting rod 2246a are arranged on lug boss 2242b both sides and are arranged on and engrave In empty portion 2243c;Wherein, first connecting rod 2246a top two sides respectively with lug boss 2242b and ambulatory splint 2243 Sidepiece 2243b fits.
In addition, the both sides at the middle part of strap 2244 are provided with shape between stair-stepping baffle plate, two baffle plates towards vertical direction It is used to accommodating and being oriented to the spacing space 22441 that the pushing block level is transferred into one;Wherein, pushing block body 2242a is arranged on limit In bit space 22441, and pushing block body 2242a two sides fit in the side of baffle plate.
When clip 224 in a state of nature when, the pushing block body 2244a of pushing block 2242 is arranged on spacing space 22441 In rear end, ambulatory splint 2243 is in lug boss 2242b first positions close to spacing space 22441, first rotating shaft 2247a, on The chuck 2245a and tiltedly corresponding and remote lower chuck 2245b of lower chuck 2245b;
When clip 224 is in interlocking pattern, pushing block body 2242a moves forward and is in the front end in spacing space 22441, Ambulatory splint 2243 is away from spacing space 22441, and first rotating shaft 2247a moves forward and is in the lug boss 2242b second place, on Chuck 2245a is located at lower chuck 2245b surface and is engaged with lower chuck 2245b.
Wherein, the lug boss 2242b of pushing block 2242 is provided with a breach 2242c moved up and down for first rotating shaft 2247a, First rotating shaft 2247a is connected through breach 2242c with the both sides 2243b of ambulatory splint 2243, and above-mentioned first position is For first rotating shaft 2247a be located at breach 2242c top, and the second place be first rotating shaft 2247a be located at breach 2242c Bottom.
Specifically, during clip 224 is from reset condition trend interlocking pattern, cylinder 2241 promotes the water of pushing block 2241 Flat reach, pushing block 2242 promotes first rotating shaft 2247a and the movement of the forward direction of ambulatory splint 2243 simultaneously, and at this moment, due to even Strap is rotatably fixed in the lower end for being connected to the first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b of ambulatory splint 2243 2244 both sides, therefore ambulatory splint 2243 is simultaneously by the way that first connecting rod 2246a is using the second rotating shaft 2247b as turning point and passes through Second connecting rod 2246b is moved downwards using the 4th rotating shaft 2247d as turning point, at the same time, and first rotating shaft 2247a is from breach 2242c top is gradually moved to breach 2242c bottom, until upper grip 2245a is engaged fixed lower chuck Untill 2245b.That is, with being pushed away before pushing block 2242, ambulatory splint 2243 is forwardly and downwardly moved while continuous.
It will be apparent that passing through first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b common setting so that clip 224 can be with Double link synergy is carried out, the stability of the occlusion of clip 224 is improved.
Because when being engaged using plain connecting rod (such as second connecting rod 2246b), although ambulatory splint 2243 can be with Bite down on, but because the tie point of second connecting rod 2246b and ambulatory splint 2243 is two points, do not constitute the knot in a face Structure, hence in so that the occlusion of ambulatory splint 2243 and unstable;And use the setting of double link, i.e. first connecting rod 2246a and the Two connecting rod 2246b, because the tie point of two connecting rods and ambulatory splint 2243 is four points, constitute a complete face knot Structure, hence in so that the more stable entirety of ambulatory splint 2243 is moved down and is engaged.
Further, because the first connecting rod 2246a being vertically arranged fits with the side interior wall of ambulatory splint 2243, vertically The second connecting rod 2246b of setting fits with the sidepiece outer wall of ambulatory splint 2243 so that first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod The tie point of 2246b and ambulatory splint 2243 is formed at the isosceles trapezoid in same level, and it will be apparent that in mechanics In angle, the stability of isosceles trapezoid framework is higher than the framework of parallelogram.Therefore it is such to set so that ambulatory splint 2243 during being engaged, more stable.
In addition, first connecting rod 2246a top two sides respectively with lug boss 2242b and the sidepiece of ambulatory splint 2243 2243b inwalls are fitted, the setting that second connecting rod 2246b fits with the sidepiece outer wall of ambulatory splint 2243 so that when pushing block 2242 When driving ambulatory splint 2243, it is to avoid first connecting rod 2246a is offset in the hollow-out parts 2243c of ambulatory splint 2243, from And the phenomenon for driving ambulatory splint 2243 to offset, so as to improve ambulatory splint 2243 and the anterior essence being engaged of strap 2244 Accuracy and stability;
Because the clip of stable occlusion, the interlaced occlusion of sawtooth on the folder face of upper lower chuck (2245a, 2245b), one Denier ambulatory splint 2243 is offset, it is likely that the upper grip 2245a's for causing to be arranged on ambulatory splint body 2243a bottoms Sawtooth and lower chuck 2245b sawtooth occur between the phenomenon to top, i.e., the sawtooth of upper lower chuck without progress patho-occlusion, and So that the occlusion of upper lower chuck is unstable, therefore first connecting rod 2246a top two sides are pressed from both sides with lug boss 2242b and activity respectively The sidepiece 2243b laminatings of plate 2243, the setting that second connecting rod 2246b fits with the sidepiece outer wall of ambulatory splint 2243, it is to avoid Above-mentioned phenomenon.Certainly it should be noted that the uniform geometrical clamp of first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b lower side Plate 2244 is fitted.
Further, because the folder face of upper lower chuck is zigzag, when ambulatory splint 2243 goes out with strap 2244 Existing trickle deviation and cause during occlusion, the sawtooth that upper grip 2245a sawtooth tip falls within lower chuck 2245b is oblique Edge or lower chuck 2245b sawtooth tip prop up upper grip 2245a hypotenuse portion, and can not accurately fall within lower chuck Bottom land between 2245b sawtooth, and press from both sides face and set to be jagged, and the hypotenuse portion of sawtooth has guide effect, can be by Upper grip 2245a sawtooth is imported in the groove between lower chuck 2245b sawtooth completely, and then close occlusion.
In addition, the setting of hooking sheet, is easy to first rotating shaft 2247a, the second rotating shaft 2247b, the 3rd rotating shaft 2247c and the 4th Rotating shaft 2247d replacing dismounting and installation.
Wherein, particularly, clip 224 in a state of nature when, first, it is preferred that breach 2242c height is slightly Folder face more than upper lower chuck 2245a, 2245b is in the height on vertical direction and first rotating shaft 2247a thickness sum.Because When ambulatory splint 2243 is during pushing so that mutually stung with lower chuck 2245b folder face in upper grip 2245a folder face During conjunction, just the distance of first rotating shaft 2247a vertical shifts in breach 2242c is equal to upper grip 2245a on vertical direction Mobile distance, and in order that must to go up the occlusion of lower chuck 2245a, 2245b to flexible PCB 60 tighter, therefore first rotating shaft The distance of 2247a vertical shifts in breach 2242c in the distance moved on vertical direction, that is, lacks slightly larger than upper grip 2245a Mouth 2242c slightly greater height than upper lower chuck 2245a, 2245b folder face are in the height on vertical direction and first rotating shaft 2247a Thickness sum.It should be noted that this slightly larger partial distance meets upper lower chuck 2245a, 2245b erecting in occlusion Nogata to deformation distance.
Second, it is preferred that first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b height are equal.Because if when the first company When bar 2246a height is higher than second connecting rod 2246b, interlocking pattern is in clip 224, ambulatory splint 2243 is in horizontal direction Plane in one towards the inclined inclined-plane in lower chuck 2245b directions so that at upper grip 2245a and lower chuck 2245b occlusion Concentrate on it is mutual on the one hand cause the clamping effective area of flexible PCB 60 to reduce so as to reducing clamping degree foremost, On the other hand cause easily to wear and tear at occlusion concentration, lower chuck 2245a, 2245b service life in reduction;If when the first company Bar 2246a height be less than second connecting rod 2246b height when, clip 224 be in interlocking pattern, ambulatory splint 2243 in The plane of horizontal direction is in one towards the second inclined inclined-plane in rotating shaft 2247b directions so that upper lower chuck 2245a, 2245b that This can not be engaged;Therefore when first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b height are equal, ambulatory splint 2243 is in water Square to plane for one parallel to horizontal plane plane, this conveniently cause lower chuck 2245a, 2245b folder face carry out face With being engaged for face, occlusal contact area is added, lower chuck 2245a, 2245b are improved while the tight ness rating for improving occlusion Service life.It should be noted that above-mentioned first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b height are:First connecting rod The height and second connecting rod of 2246a upper and lower side respectively between the junction of ambulatory splint 2243 and strap 2244 The height of 2246b upper and lower side respectively between the junction of ambulatory splint 2243 and strap 2244.
3rd, it is preferred that first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b axis be each perpendicular to strap 2244 in Plane where horizontal direction, because when first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b axis are perpendicular to strap 2244 In the plane where horizontal direction so that ambulatory splint 2243 is easy to movable folder relative to the height highest of strap 2244 While the quick forward downward from behind and above of plate 2243 is moved so that lower chuck 2245b and upper grip 2245a horizontal range is most Far so that flexible PCB 60 is swimmingly overlapped on lower chuck 2245b.
Certainly meeting on the premise of flexible PCB 60 can be smoothly overlapped on lower chuck 2245b, first connecting rod 2246a With the respective axis of second connecting rod 2246b and strap 2244 in the plane where horizontal direction towards lower chuck 2245b Angle can be less than 90 °.
4th, it is preferred that first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b is runway shape, and both is by upper-lower section It is rectangular-shaped composition for semicircle shape, interlude, and the summit top surface and geometrical clamp respectively with ambulatory splint 2243 of upper-lower section The bottom surface of plate 2244 is flushed, and first connecting rod 2246a upper-lower section company respectively with ambulatory splint 2243 and strap 2244 The circle centre position for being centrally disposed in semicircle shape upper-lower section at the place of connecing, second connecting rod 2246b upper-lower section respectively with ambulatory splint 2243 With the circle centre position for being centrally disposed in semicircle shape upper-lower section of the junction of strap 2244.It is such to set so that activity folder Plate 2243 and strap 2244 be engaged during while first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b carry out it is corresponding Rotation, and during rotation, the summit of first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b upper-lower section all the time respectively with The top surface of ambulatory splint 2243 and the bottom surface of strap 2244 are flushed, and reduce first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b External object is touched during rotation and the possibility of occlusion is influenceed.Certainly in the utility model, the two upper-lower section Summit be not limited to flush with the top surface of ambulatory splint 2243 and the bottom surface of strap 2244 accordingly or on Summit is less than the top surface of ambulatory splint 2243, and lower summit is higher than the bottom surface of strap 2244., wherein it is desired to explanation, the One connecting rod 2246a top includes first connecting rod 2246a epimere and part interlude, first connecting rod 2246a bottom bag First connecting rod 2246a hypomere and part interlude are included;The second connecting rod 2246b same first connecting rod 2246a's in top and the bottom The structure of top and the bottom is identical.
In addition, being moved for the ease of first rotating shaft 2247a in breach 2242c, first rotating shaft 2247a preferably is circle Column, it by upper and lower ends is that semicircle shape, intermediate ends are the rectangular-shaped runway shape constituted that breach 2242c, which is, and first rotating shaft 2247a Diameter be equal to the width of breach 2242c intermediate ends and first rotating shaft 2247a outer peripheral face and breach 2242c upper and lower side contract Close.
In addition, the setting bonded to each other with two baffle plates in spacing space 22441 of pushing block body 2242a two sides, makes Obtain pushing block body 2242a and be close to the movement of two baffle inner walls during movement, all the time, moved so as to improve pushing block 2242 Precision and stability.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, one is provided with the rear portion of strap 2244 is used to install cylinder 2241 Locating slot, be provided with the support bar that a section is right angled triangle above the rear end of the locating slot;Wherein, the support bar is perpendicular Face directly and flushed with the rear end face of the locating slot, the vertical plane of the rear end face of cylinder 2241 against the support bar.
It is readily apparent that when cylinder 2241 promotes pushing block 2242 to drive ambulatory splint 2243 and strap 2244 When being engaged, when the moment that ambulatory splint 2243 and strap 2244 are engaged, due to first connecting rod 2246a and second connecting rod 2246b effect so that when the moment of ambulatory splint 2243 stops, ambulatory splint 2243 indirect can produce one to cylinder 2241 Deboost, causes cylinder 2241 to be acted on by opposite force, after when the time length used, cylinder 2241 will be caused to go out Now loosen, the stability that further influence ambulatory splint 2243 is engaged.And the setting of support bar, it is to strengthen gas Cylinder 2241 is to the tolerances of opposite force, to ensure the stability of cylinder 2241.
And on the other hand, the setting of the stepped baffle plate in the spacing both sides of space 22441, wherein, two baffle plates are close to cylinder 2241 The height of one end is higher than the height close to the one end of ambulatory splint 2243, and is rear end close to the one end of cylinder 2241, away from cylinder 2241 one end is front end.In this way, when clip 224 in a state of nature when, the pushing block body 2242a of pushing block 2242 is in The rear end in spacing space 22441, and the ambulatory splint 2243 being connected with lug boss 2242b is partially in spacing space 22441 Upper front end.Therefore using the setting of stepped baffle plate so that the space of whole clip 224 is fully utilized, and reduces Clip 224 size, save installing space.
In addition, hollow-out parts 2243c setting so that the weight of itself of ambulatory splint 2243 mitigates significantly, so as to alleviate The driving force of the offer of cylinder 2241.On the other hand, being equipped with due to lug boss 2242b and hollow-out parts 2243c, not only Save the space that pushing block 2242 is connected with ambulatory splint 2243, and cause pushing block 2242 to the promotion of ambulatory splint 2243 more For stabilization.
In the preferred embodiment, slide block assembly 227 is additionally provided with the first X direction guiding rails 222, such as Fig. 8, slide block assembly 227 are included in the first Y-direction sliding block 227b of the first Y-direction guide rail 221 slip, are fixedly connected on the two ends of the first X direction guiding rails 222 and use In the inverted "L" shaped sliding dowel block 227a for fixing the first Y-direction sliding block 227b;Locking member 223 includes the lock of a hub-and-spoke configuration Tight knob 223a, it is arranged at the connection wire rod 223b of locking knob 223a bottoms and is arranged on connection wire rod 223b bottoms Jacking block 223c;
Wherein, locking knob 223a is arranged on the upper surface of sliding dowel block 227a lateral parts, and connection wire rod 223b is worn Cross sliding dowel block 227a lateral part and be threadedly coupled with sliding dowel block 227a lateral part, jacking block 223c is arranged on The surface of first Y-direction guide rail 221 and for propping up the first Y-direction guide rail 221.
Specifically, sliding dowel block 227a vertical portion is fixedly connected on the two side ends of the first X direction guiding rails 222, it is horizontal Locking member 223 is connected with to part, and the first Y-direction sliding block 227b is arranged on the rear of locking member 223 and is fixed on cunning The bottom of block fixed block 227a lateral part.
Optionally, jacking block 223c is made up of flexible material, such as rubber, nylon etc., therefore ought need the first X direction guiding rails During 222 fixation, during locking member 223 is locked, jacking block 223c just will not weigh the first Y-direction guide rail 221 wounded;It is optional , locking member 223 is 4, and certainly, the number of locking member 223 can be not limited to 4 in this preferred embodiment, such as greatly In 4.Wherein, flexible jacking block 223c setting, it is to avoid the first Y-direction guide rail of jacking block 223c crushings 221.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, feeding mechanism includes charging mounting table 11 and charging mechanical arm 12, its In, such as Fig. 9, charging mounting table 11 includes fixed platform 111, placement platform 112, the 2nd Y direction guiding rails 114a, the 2nd X direction guiding rails 115a, the second Y-direction sliding block 114b, the 2nd X are to sliding block 115b, Y-direction motor 114d, X to motor 115d and limiting component 116.
Wherein, limiting component 116 is used to be adjusted to be centered at by the flexible PCB 60 being positioned on placement platform 112 to put Horizontalization platform 60, is arranged on the second Y-direction sliding block 114b and the 2nd X on sliding block 115b, limiting component 116 passes through and protrudes from placement Platform 112;Placement platform 112 is arranged on to be provided with the top of feeding mechanism, placement platform 112 and moved for limiting component 116 Dynamic opening 112a;Fixed platform 111 is arranged on the lower section of placement platform 112 and consolidated by fixed column 113 and placement platform 112 Fixed connection;
Two the second Y-direction sliding block 114b are slidably mounted on the second Y-direction guide rail in the middle part of the longitudinal direction of fixed platform 111 On 114a, it is used to drive limiting component 116 to slide along the second Y-direction guide rail 114a;Two the 2nd X are slidably installed to sliding block 115b On the 2nd X direction guiding rails 115a in the middle part of the horizontal direction of fixed platform 111, its 2 be used for drive limiting component 116 along second X direction guiding rails 115a is slided;
Y-direction motor 114d is connected to two second by the Y-direction screw mandrel 114c for driving the second Y-direction sliding block 114b to slide Y-direction sliding block 114b, Y-direction motor 114d are arranged on the edge of fixed platform 111 and positioned at the second Y-direction guide rail 114a extension side To;X to motor 115d by for drive the X that are slided to sliding block 115b of the 2nd X to screw mandrel 115c be connected to two the 2nd X to Sliding block 115b, X are arranged on the edge of fixed platform 111 and positioned at the 2nd X direction guiding rails 115a bearing of trend to motor 115d;
Wherein, limiting component 116 is that the opening 112a moved for the baffle plate is additionally provided with baffle plate, placement platform 112. Four opening 112a are arranged on placement platform 112 in " ten " word, but between four opening 112a and are not attached to.
When being placed with flexible PCB 60 on placement platform 112, Y-direction motor 114d and X is opened and divided to motor 115d Not Qu Dong Y-direction screw mandrel 114c and X rotated to screw mandrel 115c, and Y-direction screw mandrel 114c and X drives Y-direction sliding block respectively to screw mandrel 115c 114b and X to sliding block 115b on the second Y-direction slide rail 114a and the 2nd X direction guiding rails 115a simultaneously to the center of fixed platform 111 Mobile, at the same time, baffle plate 116 follows center movements of the Y-direction sliding block 114b and X to sliding block 115b to placement platform 112, makes The flexible PCB 60 obtained on placement platform 112 is centered on placement platform 112, then will place flat by feeding mechanical arm 12 Flexible PCB 60 on platform 112 holds and is moved to clamping plate pallet 21.So, flexible PCB 60 is placed one can just be ensured Cause property, improves precision and also improves efficiency in whole detection process.
Further, since the length of limiting component 116 is relatively long, therefore limiting component is have impact in certain degree The stability of 116 adjustment flexible PCB 60 positions, it is contemplated that this problem, in this preferred embodiment, limiting component 116 in Dorsad the one side of flexible PCB 60 by a right angle trivet plate respectively with Y to sliding block 114b and X to sliding block 115b top It is fixedly connected, wherein the two of triangle fagging right angle edge, an edge is fixed on limiting component 116, another right angle edge is consolidated Due to corresponding Y-direction sliding block 114b and X to sliding block 115b.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, CCD para-position mechanism includes being used for each on flexible PCB 60 Test MARK points take pictures collection and two groups of CCD para-position units 30 being oppositely arranged up and down are constituted.
Such as Figure 10 and Figure 11, CCD para-position unit 30 includes CCD camera 31, is connected to the image telecentricity of CCD camera 31 Camera lens 32, for fixture as telecentric lens 32 camera lens fixed component 33, be arranged in camera lens fixed component 33 and can make into Penetrate the right-angle prism 34 that light deflects 90 °.
Wherein, CCD camera 31, image telecentric lens 32 and the coaxial line of camera lens fixed component 33 and in horizontal positioned.
In this preferred embodiment, due to the setting of right-angle prism 34 so that CCD para-position unit 30 can be horizontally placed on On first main X direction guiding rails so that the horizontal field of view of CCD camera 31 is converted into vertical visual field by right angle corner angle 34, so as to save Installing space in vertical orientation is saved.
In addition, two groups of CCD para-position units 30 are moved up respectively at two the first main X direction guiding rail sides up and down, mobile platform 22 move in main Y-direction guide rail, and both combine composition CCD para-position system, each survey of the CCD para-position system to flexible PCB 60 MARK points on examination unit carry out calculating position deviation of taking pictures.
Specifically, such as Figure 10, camera lens fixed component 33 includes fixed part 331, receiving portion 332, connecting portion 333, observation portion 334 and light source acceptance division 335.
Fixed part 331 is used to be fixedly connected with image telecentric lens 32;Receiving portion 332 is arranged on the side of fixed part 331, It include one be arranged on the inside of receiving portion 332 and for accommodate the accommodating chamber of right-angle prism 34 and be arranged on accommodating chamber top and with The opening 332a of accommodating chamber connection;One end of the self-fixed department 331 of connecting portion 333 is stretched out and is fixedly connected on receiving portion 332;Observation Portion 334 is used for the fixing situation for observing image telecentric lens 32, and it is surrounded by fixed part 331, connecting portion 333 and receiving portion 332; Light source acceptance division 335 is used for the light for receiving the external world, and it is arranged at opening 332a and protrudes from receiving portion 332.
Wherein, image telecentric lens 32 pass through fixed part 331 and observation portion 334 and the accommodating chamber for stretching into receiving portion 332. Because image telecentric lens 32 are through fixed part 331 and stretch into receiving portion 332, image telecentric lens 32 are stretching into receiving portion 332 When middle, it is fixedly connected with the front bulkhead of receiving portion 332, therefore image telecentric lens 32 have passed through dual fixation, improve thing As the stability of telecentric lens 32.
It should be noted that CCD para-position unit 30 also includes a square shape sleeve for being used to place right-angle prism 34, right-angled edge Mirror 34 is fixed in sleeve, the breach of a connection sleeve inner is provided with the top of sleeve, the breach is just to light source acceptance division 335, the sleeve is arranged on inside receiving portion 332, and the right-angle prism 34 in sleeve faces and is arranged on the side of right-angle prism 34 Image telecentric lens 32 and the breach of the top of right-angle prism 34 is set.
In the preferred embodiment, Figure 12 is refer to, mechanism for testing includes two test cells 40 being oppositely arranged up and down, Test cell 40 includes fixed platform 41, the first sliding platform 42, the second sliding platform 43, Y-direction fine setting subelement 44, lifting Subelement 45, corner fine setting subelement 46, clamp fixing plate 47 and measurement jig 48.
The 3rd X direction guiding rails 41a is provided with fixed platform 41 and for driving the first sliding platform 42 in the 3rd X direction guiding rails The the first sliding platform driving part 41b moved on 41a;First sliding platform 42 is arranged on the 3rd X direction guiding rails 41a and passed through First sliding block is slidably connected in the 3rd X direction guiding rails 41a, and it includes being fixedly installed on the 3rd Y in the dorsad one side of fixed platform 41 Direction guiding rail 42a;Second sliding platform 43 is arranged on the 3rd Y-direction guide rail 42a, and the second sliding platform 43 passes through the second sliding block and Three Y-direction guide rail 42a are slidably connected;
Y-direction fine setting subelement 44 is used to carry out accordingly measurement jig 48 according to the Y-direction deviation that CCD para-position mechanism is calculated Fine setting, is arranged on the second sliding platform 43 back in the 3rd Y-direction guide rail 42a one side;Elevator sub unit 45, which is used to drive, tests Tool 48 is moved up and down, and it, which passes through fixed platform 41, the first movable platform 42 and the second movable platform 43 and is connected to fixture, consolidates Fixed board 47;Corner fine setting subelement 46 is used to carry out accordingly measurement jig 48 according to the corner deviation that CCD para-position mechanism is calculated Fine setting, is fixedly installed on the side of clamp fixing plate 47;Measurement jig 48 is fixed on clamp fixing plate 47 dorsad by fixture In the one side of two sliding platforms 43.
In addition, clamp fixing plate 47 is provided with a boss towards the central region in the one side of measurement jig 48, boss Both sides are provided with the groove for stationary fixture, and measurement jig 48 is fixed on boss by two fixtures.
Wherein, the position deviation that test cell 40 is calculated according to the CCD para-position decorum up and down does corresponding fine setting respectively, then Up and down measurement jig 48 simultaneously pressed towards flexible PCB 60, it is ensured that measurement jig 48 motion when above and below measurement jig 48 simultaneously Contact flexible PCB 60.Test cell 40 is moved on the second main X direction guiding rails up and down, and mobile platform 22 is in main Y-direction guide rail It is mobile, so as to constitute whole test system, each test cell on flexible PCB 60 is tested.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, such as Figure 13 to Figure 16, elevator sub unit 45 include lifting motor 451, Electric machine support 452, base 453, steadying plate 454, test head contiguous block 455, ball screw 456, the first splined shaft 457a, the Two splined shaft 458a, the first spline housing 457b and the second spline housing 458b.
Wherein, lifting motor 451 is used to drive measurement jig 48 to move up and down;
Electric machine support 452, including the upper mounted plate 452a at the top of electric machine support 452 is set, upper mounted plate 452a is arranged on The bottom plate 452b of the lower section and stability column 452c for being fixedly connected on upper mounted plate 452a and bottom plate 452b, lifting Motor 451 is fixed on upper mounted plate 452b;
Base 453 is arranged on the lower section of electric machine support 452, and it includes one and is arranged in base 453 and through base 453 Stepped receiving space;Steadying plate 454 is arranged between bottom plate 452b and base 453, and with bottom plate 452b Between have spacing;Test head contiguous block 455 is arranged on the lower section of base 453, and the longitudinal direction of test head contiguous block 455 is cut Face is " convex " shape;Ball screw 456 is used to drive the first splined shaft 457a to move up and down, and is connected to lifting motor 451 and wears Cross steadying plate 454 and stretch into receiving space;
First splined shaft 457a is used to drive test head contiguous block 455 to move up and down, and it is arranged on the He of steadying plate 454 The outer circumferential side of steadying plate 454 is tested between head contiguous block 455 and is fixed on, the first splined shaft 457a is connected through base 453 In test head contiguous block 455;Second splined shaft 458a is fixed between bottom plate 452b and base 453, the second splined shaft 458a is fixedly connected on base 453 through steadying plate 454;First spline housing 457b is sheathed on the first splined shaft 457a and solid respectively Due to the top and the top of test head contiguous block 455 of base 453;Second spline housing 458b is sheathed on the second splined shaft 458a And it is fixed on the top of steadying plate 454.
Wherein, the first splined shaft 457a and the second splined shaft 458a are separately positioned on the axle centered on ball screw 456 On the circumferencial direction of two different circles, and the first splined shaft 457a and the second splined shaft 458a are arranged alternately.
Ball screw 456 is rotationally connected with steadying plate 454, therefore the driving ball screw 456 of lifting motor 451 is rotated, and is rolled Ballscrew 456 drives steadying plate 454 to move up and down, now, be fixedly connected on the first splined shaft 457a of steadying plate 454 with Steadying plate 454 does fortune work(up and down, and the first splined shaft 457a then drives test head contiguous block 455 to move up and down.
It should be noted that the first spline housing 457b and the second splined shaft 458a are fixedly installed, respectively to corresponding first Splined shaft 457a and the second spline housing 458b play the guiding role so that measurement jig 48 move up and down when it is more steady and have compared with Big rigidity.On the other hand, the first splined shaft 457a and the second splined shaft 458a is uniform in the setting of circumferencial direction respectively, Further, improve the stress for balancing the two to whole elevator sub unit, thus there is provided elevating movement stability and Precision.
In this preferred embodiment, the first splined shaft 457a has four, and the first spline housing 457b has eight, the second splined shaft 458a has four, and the second spline housing 458b has four.The same circumference of four the first splined shaft 457a is set, four the second splined shafts 458a is set with another circumference, and the first splined shaft 457a and the second splined shaft 458a are arranged alternately.It is such to set, can be maximum The rigidity loss of the reduction steadying plate 454 and base 453 of degree, to ensure in lifting process, the rigidity of elevator sub unit 45.
Certainly, optionally, the first splined shaft 457a and the second splined shaft 458a quantity are not limited to four, Ke Yi great It is less than four, such as three, six etc. in four.
In addition, being provided with a limited block in the middle part of the outer circumferential side of base 453, the limited block is around the periphery side of base 453 To setting, the limited block is towards being fixedly connected with the second sliding platform 43, the second 43 sets of sliding platform in the one side of steadying plate 454 Located at the outer circumferential side of base 453.
In addition, during the test of flexible PCB 60 is carried out, multiple testing needles on measurement jig 48 are simultaneously Test point to flexible PCB 60 is tested, if measurement jig 48 is not rotatable, then such as when two testing needles are needed Two test points are tested simultaneously, and two test points and two testing needles are in the micro- of process X-direction and Y direction After tune, it can only ensure that an one of test point of testing needle correspondence is carried out accurately to bit test, and an other survey Test point all the time can not with another test point carry out accurately to bit test, therefore in view of it is such the problem of, this it is bright in Corner fine setting subelement 46 is provided with test cell 40.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, refer in Figure 17 and Figure 18, clamp fixing plate 47 has corner fine setting The side of subelement 46 is provided with a corner guide rail, and corner fine setting subelement 46 is included in the corner sliding block of corner guide rail slip 461st, it is arranged side by side and with corner sliding block 461 for driving the angle electrical machinery 462 of the slip of corner sliding block 461, being rotationally connected with The corner regulating block 463 of angle sliding block 461;
Wherein, corner regulating block 463 includes a horizontally disposed transverse part 463a and is fixed on transverse part 463a sides and vertical The vertical portion 463b set, the side of corner sliding block 461 is connected by a corner ball screw 464 with angle electrical machinery 462, corner sliding The top of block 461 is rotated with the transverse part 463a of corner regulating block 463 by a corner adjustment axis 465 and is connected, corner regulating block 463 vertical portion 463b is fixedly connected on the outer circumferential side of test head contiguous block 455.
Wherein, the dismounting of corner regulating block for convenience, transverse part 463a and vertical portion 463b are screwed connection;In order to Facilitate corner finely tune subelement 46 installation, clamp fixing plate 47 towards test head contiguous block 455 one side on be provided with two The individual locating slot that subelement 46 is finely tuned for installing angle.
Based on above-mentioned structure, in order to ensure follow-up more accurate calculating and angular adjustment, of the present utility model excellent Select in embodiment, clamp fixing plate 47 is rotated with test head contiguous block 455 by crossed roller collar 471 and is connected.
When corner fine setting subelement 46 is finely adjusted, the driving corner of angle electrical machinery 462 screw mandrel 464 is rotated, corner screw mandrel 464 drive corner sliding blocks 461 are moved, now, because corner regulating block 463 is fixedly connected on fixed test head connection Block 455, and corner sliding block 461 rotates and is rotationally connected with corner regulating block 463, and test machine by corner adjustment axis 465 Head contiguous block 455 is rotated with clamp fixing plate 47 by crossed roller collar 471 and is connected, therefore during the movement of corner sliding block 461, So that with the clamp fixing plate 47 that corner fine setting subelement 46 is fixedly connected rotate centered on crossed roller collar 471 Crank degree regulation so that the measurement jig 48 that is fixed in clamp fixing plate 47 carries out the regulation of crank degree.
In addition, in this preferred embodiment, Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine 100 is two-wire work pattern, optionally, Such as Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine 100 has two transport mechanisms, therefore Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine 100 has There are two main Y-direction guide rails arranged in parallel so that two transport mechanism can there is provided detection efficiency with alternately operating.
Such as, when a mobile platform 22 progress puts plate, takes plate and CCD para-position, another mobile platform 22 is by flexibility Circuit board 60 is delivered to the lower section of test cell 40 and tested.
In this preferred embodiment, discharging mechanism includes discharging mounting table 51 and discharging mechanical arm 52, and discharge mounting table 51 The discharging FALL mounting tables being arranged side by side including a discharging PASS mounting tables and with discharging PASS mounting tables.
In addition, in order to improve precision and the scope of application of this preferred embodiment to the detection of flexible PCB 60, this is excellent Selecting the test mode of embodiment includes double wire test and the test of four lines, wherein, such as Figure 19, four line test circuits include:Power supply, One feeder resistances R1, the second feeder resistances R2, ammeter, line resistance Rpcb to be measured, the 3rd feeder resistances R3, the 4th feeder line electricity Hinder R4, voltmeter.Wherein, power supply, the first feeder resistances R1, line resistance Rpcb to be measured, the second feeder resistances R2, ammeter according to It is secondary to be connected to form an electric current supply circuit;3rd feeder resistances R3, line resistance Rpcb to be measured, the 4th feeder resistances R4, Voltmeter, which is sequentially connected, to be connect to form a voltage determination loop.
V ≒ I1x Rpcb (because I2 (low current) obtains smaller pressure drop multiplied by small resistor), because the inside of voltmeter hinders Resist very high (Ω grades of M), be far longer than the feeder resistances R3 and R4 (Ω grades) in voltage determination loop so that most electric current Stream passes through Rpcb, and the electric current I2 for flowing through voltmeter is almost nil, therefore the voltage measured also is almost the pressure drops of Rpcb in itself, feedback Line resistance can be ignored completely, measured Rpcb is almost similar to Rpcb in itself, thus can accurately determine circuit-under-test plate Small resistance, its four line test measuring accuracy can reach Ω grades of m.
This preferred embodiment is as follows to the detecting step of flexible PCB 60:
First, charging mounting table 11 is driven by stepper motor and moved up and down, and flexible PCB 60 is delivered to fixed Highly, charging mechanical arm 12 drives the top for the placement platform 112 for being moved to charging mounting table 11 by servomotor;It is same with this When, mobile platform 22 is moved to after initial bit, and clamping plate pallet 21 passes through from the middle part of mobile platform 22 and rises to flexible PCB 60 placement position;
Then, flexible PCB 60 is drawn and be placed into by vacuum cup by charging mechanical arm 12 has risen to placement position Clamping plate pallet 21 on after;Clamping plate pallet 21 drops to the clamping position of mobile platform 22, at this moment the four of mobile platform 22 clip 224 clamp four angles of flexible PCB 60, and after flexible PCB 60 is clamped, a clip 224 is fixed, its excess-three Flexible PCB 60 is pressed from both sides flat by individual clip 224 towards towards the opposite direction tensioning of fixed clip 224;
Then, clamping plate pallet 21 continues to drop to initial bit, and mobile platform 22 is moved to CCD para-position unit 30 with Between CCD para-position unit 30, the MARK points of each test cell on flexible PCB 60 are clapped by CCD camera 31 According to calculating its position deviation;
Secondly, mobile platform 22 is moved between test cell 40 and lower test cell 40, according to CCD alignment systems The deviation calculated, up and down the measurement jig 48 of test cell 40 do corresponding fine setting respectively, then up and down measurement jig 48 it is same Shi Yundong, is pressed to flexible PCB 60, need to be touched flexible PCB 60 simultaneously when measurement jig 48 is pressed up and down, be surveyed up and down Examination tool 48, which is touched, starts two lines or the test of four lines after flexible PCB 60, pass through measurement jig 48 and mobile platform 22 Motion, each test cell on flexible PCB 60 is tested, mobile platform 22, which is moved to, after the completion of test takes plate Position;
Finally, discharging mechanical arm 52 is driven by servomotor, and is moved to and is taken Board position, will be tested by vacuum cup The flexible PCB 60 of completion is drawn, and then places corresponding test result platform discharging FALL mounting tables or discharging PASS Mounting table.
So just complete the test process of this preferred embodiment.
Compared to prior art, Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine of the present utility model by the setting of mobile platform, Improve the transmission efficiency of flexible PCB;By the setting of clip, stability of the flexible PCB in placement, solution are improved The technical problem of stability difference when the transmission efficiency of the flexible PCB for prior art of having determined is low and places.
Although the disclosure, ability has shown and described relative to one or more implementations in the utility model Field technique personnel are based on the reading to the specification and drawings and understand it will be appreciated that equivalent variations and modification.The disclosure includes institute There are such modifications and variations, and be limited only by the scope of the following claims.Particularly with by said modules (such as portion Part, unit etc.) various functions that perform, it is intended to correspond to for describing the term of such component and performs specifying for the component The random component (unless otherwise instructed) of function (for example it is functionally of equal value), with performing this paper in structure The open structure of function in the exemplary implementations of the shown disclosure is not equivalent.Although in addition, the specific spy of the disclosure Levy and be disclosed relative to the only one in some implementations, but this feature can with such as can be to given or specific It is to expect other one or more combinations of features with other favourable implementations for.Moreover, with regard to term " comprising ", " having ", " containing " or its deformation be used in embodiment or claim for, such term be intended to with art The similar mode of language "comprising" includes.
In summary, although the utility model is disclosed above with embodiment, the sequence number before embodiment, such as " first ", " the Two " etc. only use for convenience of description, and the order to each embodiment of the utility model does not cause limitation.Also, above-described embodiment And be not used to limit the utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is not being departed from spirit and scope of the present utility model, Various changes can be made to be defined by the scope that claim is defined with retouching, therefore protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine, it is characterised in that including the feeding mechanism with charging mounting table, transmission Mechanism, CCD para-position mechanism, mechanism for testing and the discharging mechanism with discharging mounting table;
The transport mechanism includes:
Clamping plate pallet, the flexible PCB come is transferred for placing from the feeding mechanism;
Mobile platform, for fixing to clamp the flexible PCB on the clamping plate pallet and transmitting the flexible PCB Carry out aligning and testing accordingly to the CCD para-position mechanism and the mechanism for testing;
The mobile platform includes being arranged on the first Y-direction guide rail of the mobile platform both sides, is slidably mounted on first Y-direction Two article of the first X direction guiding rail and pinning the first X direction guiding rails on guide rail is in the locking member in first Y-direction guide rail, peace Four clips on the first X direction guiding rails;One clip is fixed by fixed component with the first X direction guiding rails Connection, clip described in the other three is slidably connected by driving part with the first X direction guiding rails;
Wherein, the clip includes:
Cylinder,
Strap, the strap includes being arranged on the front portion of the strap front end, is arranged on the strap The middle part of middle-end and be arranged on the strap rear end and for cylinder described in fixed placement rear portion;
Ambulatory splint, the ambulatory splint is arranged on the anterior top of the strap, and the ambulatory splint includes an activity Ing jaw body, the sidepiece stretched out from the ambulatory splint body both sides towards pushing block direction;
The pushing block, the pushing block is arranged between the ambulatory splint and the cylinder, and the pushing block is driven by the cylinder And for driving the ambulatory splint and the strap front portion to be clamped or unclamp cooperation;
Chuck, including upper grip and lower chuck, the upper grip are arranged on the bottom of the ambulatory splint body, the lower chuck The top for setting the strap anterior, the two mutual cooperation, described in being used for of the upper grip and lower chuck directly clamp The folder face of flexible PCB is zigzag;
Wherein, the clip also includes two first connecting rods and two second connecting rods, and the top of two first connecting rods passes through First rotating shaft is connected to the both sides rear end of the pushing block and the ambulatory splint, and the bottom of two first connecting rods passes through Two rotating shafts are connected to the middle part front end of the strap, and the top of two second connecting rods is connected to institute by the 3rd rotating shaft The both sides middle-end of ambulatory splint is stated, the bottom of two second connecting rods is connected to the strap by the 4th rotating shaft Anterior rear end;The first rotating shaft, second rotating shaft, the 3rd rotating shaft and the two ends of the 4th rotating shaft are by removable The hooking sheet unloaded is connected to the sidepiece rear end outer wall of the ambulatory splint, is connected to outside the middle part front end of the strap Wall, the upper outside face for being connected to the second connecting rod, the lower outside face for being connected to the second connecting rod.
2. Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ambulatory splint also includes The hollow-out parts that one sidepiece as described in the ambulatory splint body and two is surrounded, the pushing block includes the pushing block for being connected to the cylinder Body and the lug boss for protruding from the pushing block body, the lug boss stretch into the hollow-out parts and by the first rotating shaft It is connected with the both sides of the ambulatory splint and the first connecting rod, two first connecting rods are arranged on the two of the lug boss Side and it is arranged in the hollow-out parts;
Wherein, side interior wall of the top two sides of the first connecting rod respectively with the lug boss and the ambulatory splint is pasted Close, the upper side of the second connecting rod is fitted with the sidepiece outer wall of the ambulatory splint.
3. Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the middle part of the strap Both sides are provided between stair-stepping baffle plate, baffle plate described in two towards vertical direction and form one for accommodating and being oriented to the pushing block water Translate the spacing space sent;
Wherein, the pushing block body is arranged in the spacing space, and the two sides of the pushing block body fit in the gear The side of plate.
4. Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the strap rear portion It is provided with above a locating slot for being used to install the cylinder, the rear end of the locating slot and is provided with a section for right angled triangle Support bar;
Wherein, the vertical plane of the support bar is flushed with the rear end face of the locating slot, and the rear end face of the cylinder is against described The vertical plane of support bar.
5. Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the first X direction guiding rails Slide block assembly is additionally provided with, the slide block assembly is included in the first Y-direction sliding block of the first Y-direction guide rail slip, is fixedly connected In the first X direction guiding rails two ends and for fixing the inverted "L" shaped sliding dowel block of the first Y-direction sliding block;The locking Part includes the locking knob of a hub-and-spoke configuration, is arranged at the connection wire rod of the locking knob bottom and is arranged on the company Connect the jacking block of screw mandrel bottom;
Wherein, the locking knob is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding dowel block lateral part, and the connection wire rod passes through institute State the lateral part of sliding dowel block and be threadedly coupled with the lateral part of the sliding dowel block, the jacking block is arranged on described The surface of first Y-direction guide rail and for propping up first Y-direction guide rail.
6. Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding mechanism include into Expect mounting table and charging mechanical arm, the charging mounting table includes:
Limiting component, for the flexible PCB being positioned on placement platform to be adjusted to be centered at the placement platform, The second Y-direction sliding block and the 2nd X are arranged on on sliding block, the limiting component passes through and protrudes from the placement platform;
The placement platform, is arranged on the top of the feeding mechanism, the placement platform and is provided with for the limiting section The opening of part movement;
Fixed platform, is arranged on the lower section of the placement platform and is fixedly connected by fixed column with the placement platform;
Two the second Y-direction sliding blocks, are slidably mounted on the second Y-direction guide rail in the middle part of the fixed platform longitudinal direction On, for driving the limiting component to be slided along second Y-direction guide rail;
Two the 2nd X are slidably mounted on the 2nd X direction guiding rails in the middle part of the fixed platform horizontal direction to sliding block On, for driving the limiting component to be slided along the 2nd X direction guiding rails;
Y-direction motor, by being slided for driving the Y-direction screw mandrel that the second Y-direction sliding block is slided to be connected to two second Y-directions Block, the Y-direction motor is arranged on the edge of the fixed platform and positioned at the bearing of trend of second Y-direction guide rail;
X is to motor, by being connected to two the 2nd X to cunning for driving the X that the 2nd X is slided to sliding block to screw mandrel Block, the X is arranged on the edge of the fixed platform and positioned at the bearing of trend of the 2nd X direction guiding rails to motor;
Wherein, the limiting component is baffle plate, and the opening is arranged in " ten " font.
7. Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that CCD para-position mechanism bag Include two groups of CCD para-position lists for each test MARK points on the flexible PCB to be taken pictures and are oppositely arranged up and down Member composition, the CCD para-position unit includes:CCD camera, the image telecentric lens for being connected to the CCD camera, for solid Determine the camera lens fixed component of the image telecentric lens, be arranged in the camera lens fixed component and incident light can be made to deflect 90 ° Right-angle prism;
Wherein, the CCD camera, image telecentric lens and camera lens fixed component coaxial line and in horizontal positioned.
8. Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the camera lens fixed component bag Include;
Fixed part, for being fixedly connected with the image telecentric lens;
Receiving portion, is arranged on the side of the fixed part, including one is arranged on inside described accommodation section and described straight for accommodating The accommodating chamber of angle prism and it is arranged on the opening connected at the top of the accommodating chamber and with the accommodating chamber;
Connecting portion, stretches out from one end of the fixed part and is fixedly connected on described accommodation section;
Observation portion, the fixing situation for observing the image telecentric lens, is enclosed by the fixed part, connecting portion and receiving portion Into;
Light source acceptance division, the light for receiving the external world, is arranged at the opening and protrudes from described accommodation section;
Wherein, the image telecentric lens pass through the fixed part and observation portion, and stretch into the accommodating chamber of described accommodation section.
9. Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mechanism for testing includes upper Under two test cells being oppositely arranged, the test cell includes:
The 3rd X direction guiding rails are provided with fixed platform, the fixed platform and for driving the first sliding platform in the 3rd X The the first sliding platform driving part moved on direction guiding rail;
First sliding platform, is arranged on the 3rd X direction guiding rails and is slided by the first sliding block in the 3rd X direction guiding rails Dynamic connection, including the 3rd Y-direction guide rail being fixedly installed in the dorsad fixed platform one side;
Second sliding platform, is arranged in the 3rd Y-direction guide rail, and second sliding platform passes through the second sliding block and described the Three Y-direction guide rails are slidably connected;
Y-direction finely tunes subelement, and the Y-direction deviation for being calculated according to CCD para-position mechanism is accordingly finely tuned to measurement jig, sets In second sliding platform back in the one side of the 3rd Y-direction guide rail;
Corner finely tunes subelement, and the corner deviation for being calculated according to CCD para-position mechanism carries out corresponding micro- to the measurement jig Adjust, be fixedly installed on the side of clamp fixing plate;
Wherein, the test cell, which also includes one, is used to drive the elevator sub unit that the measurement jig is moved up and down, through institute Fixed platform, the first movable platform and the second movable platform are stated, and is connected to the clamp fixing plate.
10. Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the elevator sub unit bag Include:
Lifting motor, for driving the measurement jig to move up and down;
Electric machine support, including set upper mounted plate at the top of the electric machine support, be arranged on it is lower solid below fixed plate Fixed board and the stability column for being fixedly connected on fixed plate and bottom plate, the lifting motor are fixed on fixed On plate;
Base, is arranged on the lower section of the electric machine support, including one is arranged in the base and through the base in rank The receiving space of scalariform;
Steadying plate, is arranged between the bottom plate and the base, and has spacing between the bottom plate;
Head contiguous block is tested, the lower section of the base is arranged on, the longitudinal cross-section of the test head contiguous block is " convex " Shape;
Ball screw, for driving the first splined shaft to move up and down, is connected to the lifting motor and passes through the steadying plate simultaneously Stretch into the receiving space;
First splined shaft, for driving the test head contiguous block to move up and down, is arranged on the steadying plate and described The outer circumferential side of the steadying plate is tested between head contiguous block and is fixed on, first splined shaft is connected to through the base The test head contiguous block;
Second splined shaft, is fixed between the bottom plate and the base, and second splined shaft passes through the steadying plate It is fixedly connected on the base;
First spline housing, is sheathed on first splined shaft and is individually fixed in top and the test head contiguous block of the base Top;
Second spline housing, is sheathed on second splined shaft and is fixed on the top of the steadying plate;
Wherein, first splined shaft and the second splined shaft are separately positioned on two differences of the axle centered on the ball screw On round circumferencial direction, and first splined shaft and the second splined shaft are arranged alternately.
CN201621314983.7U 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine Active CN206348432U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621314983.7U CN206348432U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621314983.7U CN206348432U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206348432U true CN206348432U (en) 2017-07-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621314983.7U Active CN206348432U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Full-automatic flexible circuit board testing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206348432U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107329076A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-07 苏州维信电子有限公司 FPC electric logging equipment
CN110596571A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 惠州迈腾伟业科技发展有限公司 Set top box circuit board detection device and use method
CN111965190A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-20 深圳市壹倍科技有限公司 Flexible membrane material surface defect detection device and system
CN113567710A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-29 深圳市鸿发鑫科技有限公司 Fixed detection mechanism of circuit board
CN114236197A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 深圳市阳晶电子科技有限公司 Mobile probe type testing machine and testing method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107329076A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-07 苏州维信电子有限公司 FPC electric logging equipment
CN107329076B (en) * 2017-08-07 2023-11-14 盐城维信电子有限公司 Flexible circuit board electrical measurement equipment
CN110596571A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 惠州迈腾伟业科技发展有限公司 Set top box circuit board detection device and use method
CN111965190A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-20 深圳市壹倍科技有限公司 Flexible membrane material surface defect detection device and system
CN113567710A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-29 深圳市鸿发鑫科技有限公司 Fixed detection mechanism of circuit board
CN113567710B (en) * 2021-07-28 2024-06-07 深圳市鸿发鑫科技有限公司 Circuit board fixing and detecting mechanism
CN114236197A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 深圳市阳晶电子科技有限公司 Mobile probe type testing machine and testing method thereof

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