CN206317905U - A kind of multiplex farm equipment - Google Patents
A kind of multiplex farm equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206317905U CN206317905U CN201621093451.5U CN201621093451U CN206317905U CN 206317905 U CN206317905 U CN 206317905U CN 201621093451 U CN201621093451 U CN 201621093451U CN 206317905 U CN206317905 U CN 206317905U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting framework
- farm equipment
- multiplex
- chassis assembly
- cross bar
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Abstract
The utility model is related to farm equipment technical field.A kind of multiplex farm equipment includes：Chassis assembly；Dismountable agricultural tools at least are set in the front end face of chassis assembly；Power drive system is set in chassis assembly, for producing power to drive the traveling of farm equipment；Wherein, the chassis assembly includes the first supporting framework, the second supporting framework and drives system, and first supporting framework is used to be connected with forward mounting and rear-mounted；Second supporting framework is located at the top of the first supporting framework；The system that drives is located on second supporting framework；Wherein, at least the front end face of chassis assembly is detachably connected by three-link hitch with the agricultural tools.The dual-use function for realizing agricultural vehicle and tractor by this technology is changed, and improves the use effect of farm equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to farm equipment technical field, especially a kind of multiplex farming device.
Background technology
With the fast development of technology, agriculture mechanization production, automated production are increasingly popularized so that the agriculture of China
Industry develops the development for obtaining progress.
Existing farm equipment, only simple function, fail to meet Production requirement.For example, existing harvester can only be made
Used for harvester, tractor can only be used as tractor.Only it can just be used in harvesting season however, harvester is annual
Arrive, other times are idle, therefore, cause greatly waste.Accordingly, it would be desirable to which one kind can also serve as tractor function and agricultural
The farm equipment of farming.
Utility model content
The utility model is more the purpose is to realize in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of multiplex farm equipment
Practical function, meets agricultural vehicle and the multi-functional conversion of tractor.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes basic technical scheme be：It is a kind of multiplex agricultural to set
It is standby, including：
Chassis assembly；
Dismountable agricultural tools at least are set in the front end face of chassis assembly；
Power drive system is set in chassis assembly, for producing power to drive the traveling of farm equipment；
Wherein, the power drive system is arranged in the chassis assembly；
Wherein, the chassis assembly includes the first supporting framework, the second supporting framework and drives system, first support frame
Structure is used to be connected with forward mounting and rear-mounted；Second supporting framework is located at the top of the first supporting framework；It is described to drive system
On second supporting framework；
Wherein, at least the front end face of chassis assembly is detachably connected on one by three-link hitch and the agricultural tools
Rise；
The three-link hitch includes：
The cross bar moved back and forth can be realized；
One end is fixed in the bindiny mechanism of structure identical first and the second bindiny mechanism on cross bar；And
Upper connecting rod；
Wherein, first and second bindiny mechanism all includes the lifting arm being rotatably connected on cross bar, the lifting arm it is another
End rotates the lower pull bar of connection, and lower pull bar is located at rotates connection support bar with the anterior of lifting arm link position, the support bar it is another
One end is used to be connected with agricultural tools, and lower pull bar is located at and be used for the front end of support bar link position and agricultural tools company
Connect；
Wherein, the upper connecting rod is located at the top of two lower pull bars, and one end, which is used to rotate with agricultural driving equipment, to be connected, and one
Hold for being connected with agricultural tools.
Further, the three-link hitch also includes being used for the mounting seat installed in chassis assembly front end face, has
Host cavity, sets described cross bar in the host cavity, and the cross bar is connected to the drive mechanism for driving it to move back and forth, should
The fixing end of drive mechanism is fixed in the mounting seat.
Further, the lifting arm is scalable.
Further, the upper connecting rod is scalable.
Further, the power drive system includes motor mechanisms, transmission mechanisms, steering mechanism and transfer case；
The motor mechanisms are arranged on the front end of the first supporting framework；The transmission mechanisms set the first supporting framework upper surface simultaneously
The power for being used to receive motor mechanisms output positioned at the rear side of the motor mechanisms, and realize deceleration；Steering mechanism is set
It is used for the power reverse transmission for exporting transmission mechanisms in the first supporting framework lower surface and positioned at the rear side of transmission mechanisms；
Transfer-case mechanism is fixed on the first supporting framework lower surface and outputed power as two-way, transmits to forward mounting, transmits all the way all the way
To rear-mounted.
Further, motor mechanisms are extended to the inside of second supporting framework by the first supporting framework upper surface.
Further, the transmission mechanisms include belt wheel and gearbox, and clutch is passed through between the belt wheel and gearbox
Connection.
Further, the gearbox includes casing and the first helical gear and the second helical gear in casing, first
Helical gear input connects clutch, and the second helical gear output end connects the steering mechanism, also, the first helical gear and
Second helical gear Vertical Meshing, lateral rotation is converted into by realization to be longitudinally rotated.
Further, the agricultural tools are rotary cultivator, ditching machine, the one kind beaten in ridge machine and harvester.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
In the technical solution of the utility model, the detachable of chassis assembly and agricultural tools is realized by three-link hitch
Connection, dismantles agricultural tools in the non-farming time, realizes that agricultural vehicle is converted to the function of tractor.In addition, chassis assembly is full
Foot total reload request of the agricultural vehicle and tractor.In a word, the technical program realizes many work(between agricultural vehicle and tractor
It can convert, disclosure satisfy that production needs, service efficiency is greatly improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of multiplex farm equipment described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of three-link hitch；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mounting seat；
Fig. 4 is the top view of chassis assembly；
Fig. 5 is the side view of chassis assembly；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of transmission mechanisms.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below with reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 6, but this reality should not be limited with this
With new protection domain.
A kind of multiplex farm equipment in the present embodiment, can not only be used for used with tractor, can act also as agricultural vehicle use.Using
When can realize the conversion of double-purpose functional.
Specifically, the multiplex farm equipment includes chassis assembly 11, the chassis assembly 11 is used as the multiplex farm equipment
Support.Dismountable agricultural tools 12 at least are set in the front end face of chassis assembly 11；The agricultural tools 12 and chassis assembly 11
Agricultural vehicle is formed, when agricultural tools 12 are not needed, the chassis assembly 11 just forms tractor.It is to be appreciated that should
Agricultural tools 12 are demountable with chassis assembly 11.Wherein, the agricultural tools 12 be rotary cultivator, ditching machine, beat ridge machine and
One kind in harvester.
Reference picture 2 and Fig. 3, the agricultural tools 12 are to be linked together by three-link hitch 13 with chassis assembly 11
's.Wherein, the three-link hitch 13 includes to realize that the cross bar 131 moved back and forth, one end are fixed in knot on cross bar 131
Structure identical the first bindiny mechanism 132 and the second attachment structure 133；And upper connecting rod 134.Wherein, the first attachment structure 132,
Second attachment structure 133 and upper connecting rod 134 constitute trifilar suspension, and its free end is used to be connected with agricultural tools 12, fixing end
For being fixed on chassis assembly 11.It is worth noting that, in the present embodiment, the first attachment structure 132 and the second connection knot
Structure 133 is connected on cross bar 131, and the cross bar 131 can be moved back and forth.Is realized by the movement of cross bar 131
The position movement of one attachment structure 132 and the second attachment structure 133.Specifically, including mounting seat 135, with host cavity, described
Described cross bar 131 is set in host cavity, and the cross bar 131 is connected to the drive mechanism 136 for driving it to move back and forth, the driving
The fixing end of mechanism 136 is fixed in the mounting seat 135.In reference picture 3, the present embodiment, mounting seat 135 be by front side board,
The tetragonal body structure of back side panel, left plate and right plate and base plate composition.The cross bar 131 is between left and right side plate, energy
It is enough to be slided along left and right side plate.The fixing end of drive mechanism 136 is fixed on back side panel, output end connection cross bar 131.And at this
Move back and forth in the presence of drive mechanism 136 between front side board and back side panel.Wherein, drive mechanism 16 can use hydraulic air
Cylinder.
Specifically, the first attachment structure 132 is identical with the structure of the second attachment structure 133, all include rotation connection
Lifting arm 01 on cross bar 131, the other end of the lifting arm 01 rotates the lower pull bar 02 of connection, and lower pull bar 02 is located at and lifting
The anterior of the link position of bar 01 rotates connection support bar 03, and the other end of the support bar 03 is used to be connected with agricultural driving equipment,
And lower pull bar 02 is located to be used to be connected with agricultural tools with the front end of the link position of support bar 03.Wherein, the upper connecting rod 134
Positioned at the top of two lower pull bars 02, one end, which is used to rotate with agricultural driving equipment, to be connected, and one end is used to be connected with agricultural tools.
In the present embodiment, so-called rotation connection is connected by the way of being hinged.The lower end of lifting arm 01 passes through U-shaped connector
Rotate and be connected with the lower pull bar 02, ensure that the connective stability of lifting arm 01 and lower pull bar 02.
Because lifting arm 01 is connected to cross bar 131, therefore under the driving effect of drive mechanism 136, described carries
The position of rising stem 01 will change, i.e. the position of the first attachment structure 132 and the second attachment structure 133 will change, drive pair
The position adjustment of agricultural tools.Than traditional three-link hitch, preferably operability and tuning performance are realized.
In order to realize the connection of lifting arm 01 and cross bar 131, contiguous block 137, contiguous block 137 are fixed with cross bar 131
It can be fixed by way of welding with cross bar 131, can also be fixed, for example, passed through with cross bar 131 by dismountable mode
Bolt is fixed on cross bar 131, as long as being that by dismountable prior art.Specifically, contiguous block 137 is tabular knot
Structure, when implementing, one end forward end of the contiguous block 137 is stretched out, and is connected to realize to rotate with lifting arm 01.
When design, it is ensured that when cross bar 131 is during host cavity is moved back and forth, described lifting arm 01 is not
Mounting seat 135 can be touched.The quadric chain that i.e. cross bar 131, lifting arm 01, lower pull bar 02 and support bar 03 are constituted will not be sent out
The raw situation contacted with mounting seat 135.Therefore, in design cross bar 131, lifting arm 01, lower pull bar 02 and support bar 03 ratio
Example will ensure certain condition, and the establishing method of this certain condition is the prior art of mechanical field, belongs to common knowledge, this
Mounting seat 135 is not touched as long as meeting without repeating in place.Therefore, therefore it should not think that the technology of the present embodiment is public
Open insufficient.
In order to realize preferably realize control, in the present embodiment, the lifting arm 01 is scalable, i.e., use when
Wait, described lifting arm 01 can freely adjust length to adapt to different use demands.Specifically, the lifting arm 01 can be adopted
Supportted with hydraulic air.
In addition, the upper connecting rod 134 is scalable, the position relationship with agricultural tools can be adjusted.
The present embodiment, the adjustability of triangle suspension arrangement is realized by adjustable lifting arm 01 and upper connecting rod 134.
The present embodiment, three are realized by setting moveable cross bar 131 and telescopic lifting arm 01, upper connecting rod 134
The operability of point suspension, solves the problem of traditional three-link hitch adjustment is by limitation.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, two figure shows the structural representation of chassis assembly 11 and power drive system 14.
Chassis assembly 11 is 113 including the first supporting framework 111, the second supporting framework 112 and driving, first support
Framework 111 is used to be connected with forward mounting and rear-mounted；Second supporting framework 112 is located at the top of the first supporting framework 111；
The driving is 113 on second supporting framework 112.In addition, what deserves to be explained is in the technical program, first
Be provided with some installation stations on the supporting framework 112 of support structure 111 and second, by these erector's potential energies enough realize from it is different
Structure link together, make different agricultural tools by installing different modules when use.Certainly, these structures
It is modular, quick dismounting and change can be realized.In the present embodiment, described agricultural tools are harvester.
Power drive system 14 is arranged in chassis assembly 11, for producing power to drive the traveling of farm equipment.Institute
Stating power drive system 14 includes motor mechanisms 141, transmission mechanisms 142, steering mechanism 143 and transfer case 144；The hair
Motivation mechanism 141 is arranged on the front end of the first supporting framework 111；The transmission mechanisms 142 are arranged on the first supporting framework 111
Upper surface is simultaneously located at power of the rear side of the motor mechanisms 141 for receiving the output of motor mechanisms 141, and realization subtracts
Speed；Steering mechanism 143 is arranged on the lower surface of the first supporting framework 111 and the rear side positioned at transmission mechanisms 142 is used for speed change
The power reverse transmission that draw box mechanism 142 is exported；Transfer-case mechanism 144 is fixed on the lower surface of the first supporting framework 111, and power is defeated
Go out for two-way, transmit to forward mounting, transmitted all the way to rear-mounted all the way.Referring to Fig. 6, wherein, the transmission mechanisms 142 include
Belt wheel 1421 and gearbox 1422, are connected between the belt wheel 1421 and gearbox 1422 by clutch 1423.Pass through the belt wheel
The power that 1421 reception motor mechanisms 141 are transmitted, the power of the belt wheel 1421 will be controlled whether to pass by clutch 1423
It is defeated by gearbox 1422.The first helical gear 1422a and the second helical gear 1422b, the first helical gear 1422a in gearbox 1422
Input connection clutch 1423, the second helical gear 1422b output end connects the steering mechanism 143, also, first oblique
Gear and the second helical gear Vertical Meshing, lateral rotation is converted into by realization to be longitudinally rotated.
It should be noted that motor mechanisms 141 extend to second support frame by the upper surface of the first supporting framework 111
The inside of structure 112.
In the present embodiment, some installation stations are set on the first supporting framework 111 and the second supporting framework 112, installed
Some different modules are set on station, such as being applicable different functional modules.
In the technical solution of the utility model, the detachable of agricultural tools and chassis assembly is realized by three-link hitch
Connection, when needing to use, as long as three-link hitch and agricultural tools are taken apart, specifically by the He of upper connecting rod 134
Two lower pull bars 02 are taken apart with agricultural tools, and now the multiplex farm equipment is to have harvester power and energy for tractor work(
Energy.On the contrary, three-link hitch and agricultural tools can link together, conversion of the tractor to harvester is completed.This technology
The dual-use function switching of tractor and harvester has been adapted to, the service efficiency of the multiplex farm equipment has been greatly improved, meets
Production requirement.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to above-mentioned reality
The mode of applying is changed and changed.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to embodiment disclosed and described above, right
Some modifications and changes of the present utility model should also be as falling into scope of the claims of the present utility model.In addition, to the greatest extent
Some specific terms have been used in pipe this specification, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, not to the utility model
Constitute any limitation.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of multiplex farm equipment, it is characterised in that including：
Chassis assembly；
Dismountable agricultural tools at least are set in the front end face of chassis assembly；
Power drive system is set in chassis assembly, for producing power to drive the traveling of farm equipment；
Wherein, the power drive system is arranged in the chassis assembly；
Wherein, the chassis assembly includes the first supporting framework, the second supporting framework and drives system, and first supporting framework is used
It is connected in forward mounting and rear-mounted；Second supporting framework is located at the top of the first supporting framework；The driving system is located at
On second supporting framework；
Wherein, at least the front end face of chassis assembly is detachably connected by three-link hitch with the agricultural tools；
The three-link hitch includes：
The cross bar moved back and forth can be realized；
One end is fixed in the bindiny mechanism of structure identical first and the second bindiny mechanism on cross bar；And
Upper connecting rod；
Wherein, first and second bindiny mechanism all includes the lifting arm being rotatably connected on cross bar, and the other end of the lifting arm turns
The lower pull bar of dynamic connection, lower pull bar is located at rotates connection support bar, the other end of the support bar with the anterior of lifting arm link position
For being connected with agricultural tools, and lower pull bar is located at the front end with support bar link position for being connected with agricultural tools；
Wherein, the upper connecting rod is located at the top of two lower pull bars, and one end, which is used to rotate with agricultural driving equipment, to be connected, and one end is used
It is connected in agricultural tools.
2. a kind of multiplex farm equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The three-link hitch also includes being used for the mounting seat installed in chassis assembly front end face, with host cavity, described
Described cross bar is set, the cross bar is connected to the drive mechanism for driving it to move back and forth, the drive mechanism is consolidated in host cavity
Fixed end is fixed in the mounting seat.
3. a kind of multiplex farm equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The lifting arm is scalable.
4. a kind of multiplex farm equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The upper connecting rod is scalable.
5. a kind of multiplex farm equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The power drive system includes motor mechanisms, transmission mechanisms, steering mechanism and transfer case；
The motor mechanisms are arranged on the front end of the first supporting framework；The transmission mechanisms set the first supporting framework upper end
Face and rear side positioned at the motor mechanisms is used for the power for receiving motor mechanisms output, and realizes deceleration；Steering mechanism
It is arranged on the first supporting framework lower surface and the rear side positioned at transmission mechanisms is used for the power reverse that exports transmission mechanisms
Transmission；Transfer-case mechanism is fixed on the first supporting framework lower surface and outputed power as two-way, transmits all the way to forward mounting, all the way
Transmit to rear-mounted.
6. a kind of multiplex farm equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Motor mechanisms are extended to the inside of second supporting framework by the first supporting framework upper surface.
7. a kind of multiplex farm equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：
The transmission mechanisms include belt wheel and gearbox, are connected between the belt wheel and gearbox by clutch.
8. a kind of multiplex farm equipment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：
The gearbox includes casing and the first helical gear and the second helical gear in casing, the first helical gear input
Clutch is connected, the second helical gear output end connects the steering mechanism, also, the first helical gear and the second helical gear are vertical
Engagement, lateral rotation is converted into by realization to be longitudinally rotated.
9. a kind of multiplex farm equipment as described in one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that：
The agricultural tools are rotary cultivator, ditching machine, the one kind beaten in ridge machine and harvester.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621093451.5U CN206317905U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of multiplex farm equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621093451.5U CN206317905U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of multiplex farm equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206317905U true CN206317905U (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=59262923
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621093451.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206317905U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of multiplex farm equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206317905U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107878595A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-06 | 深圳市中惠农装科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-purpose farm equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201621093451.5U patent/CN206317905U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107878595A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-06 | 深圳市中惠农装科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-purpose farm equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170711 Termination date: 20210929 |