CN206267104U - A kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device - Google Patents

A kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206267104U
CN206267104U CN201621361207.2U CN201621361207U CN206267104U CN 206267104 U CN206267104 U CN 206267104U CN 201621361207 U CN201621361207 U CN 201621361207U CN 206267104 U CN206267104 U CN 206267104U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
floating drum
layer
bridge pier
protection device
ring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621361207.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡翼飞
黄晓鑫
陈程
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201621361207.2U priority Critical patent/CN206267104U/en
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Publication of CN206267104U publication Critical patent/CN206267104U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

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  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device,Including the floating drum with through hole,Floating drum includes floating drum monomer one and floating drum monomer two,Bridge pier is in the through hole of floating drum,Protection device also includes anti-collision structure,Anti-collision structure is fixed on the upper side of floating drum and in a ring,Include first annular rubber pneumatic bag layer successively from inside to outside,Steel plate layer,Second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer,Rubber fender is provided with the outer wall of the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer,Cavity is provided with floating drum monomer one and floating drum monomer two,Generator is provided with cavity,One end connection of the input shaft of generator and a power transmission shaft,The other end of power transmission shaft is fixed with impeller,Battery is provided with watertight case on bridge pier outer wall,Generator and battery are connected,Warning lamp is provided with the upper side of the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer,Warning lamp and battery are connected.The utility model can also play the shock for buffering and reducing ship to bridge pier, play a part of to protect bridge pier.

Description

A kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to bridge protection technology field, is related to a kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device.
Background technology
With the development of economic construction, deep-water bridge engineering is increasing, and bridge pile foundation is used as main in science of bridge building Foundation pattern, using widely.
Bridge pier is the force structure for supporting bridge floor, and it is arranged between bridge pile foundation and bridge floor, to the structure of bridge Safety plays vital influence.
Often there is navigation channel in many bridge constructions, there is many in river or marine site between the bridge pier below bridge floor Ship shuttles wherein, and ship is during navigation, it is possible to can be collided with the bridge pier of bridge, cause the structure of bridge pier Destroyed, and then influenceed the safety of whole bridge.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is directed to the above mentioned problem of prior art presence, it is proposed that a kind of structure improved bridge Protection device.This structure improved girder bridge protection device is swum on the water surface all the time, can during ship collision bridge pier Cushioning effect is played, reduces the destruction clashed into and caused to bridge pier, play a part of to protect bridge pier, and set with generating It is standby, electric energy can be provided to warning lamp by generating power by water current.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device, The bridge includes bridge pier, and the protection device includes the floating drum with through hole, and the bridge pier is in the through hole of floating drum, described Floating drum includes floating drum monomer one and floating drum monomer two, and the floating drum monomer one and the dismountable type of floating drum monomer two are connected, the floating drum In through hole and bridge pier between gap coordinate, the protection device also includes anti-collision structure, and the anti-collision structure is fixed on floating drum Upper side on and set around bridge pier, the anti-collision structure includes first annular rubber successively in a ring and from inside to outside Air bag layer, steel plate layer, the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer, the bridge pier are located in first annular rubber pneumatic bag layer, second ring Several rubber fenders are evenly arranged with the outer wall of shape rubber pneumatic bag layer, are all provided with the floating drum monomer one and floating drum monomer two Cavity is equipped with, generator is provided with the cavity, the input shaft of the generator is vertically arranged, the input shaft of the generator One end connection of the power transmission shaft being vertically arranged with, the downside and end that the other end of the power transmission shaft stretches out floating drum are consolidated Impeller is connected with, watertight case is provided with the outer wall of the bridge pier, battery, the generator and storage are provided with the watertight case Battery is electrically connected, and some warning lamps, the warning lamp and storage are provided with the upper side of the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer Battery is electrically connected by controlling circuit.
In upper described a kind of structure improved bridge pier protection device, the steel plate layer and the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer Between be additionally provided with absorbing energy layer, the absorbing energy layer includes several energy absorption devices, and the energy absorption device includes annular steel pipe and support Pin, the annular steel pipe and steel plate layer are coaxially disposed, and several supports are evenly arranged between the annular steel pipe and steel plate layer Pin, one end of the support feet and annular steel pipe are connected, and the outer wall of other end and steel plate layer is connected, several described energy-absorbing dresses Put and be uniformly arranged along vertical direction, the distance between two adjacent energy absorption devices are 500mm.
In upper described a kind of structure improved bridge pier protection device, solar cell is provided with the outer wall of the bridge pier Plate, the solar panel and storage battery are connected.
In upper described a kind of structure improved bridge pier protection device, the steel plate thickness of the steel plate layer is 8mm.
In upper described a kind of structure improved bridge pier protection device, the material of the annular steel pipe is seamless steel pipe.
In upper described a kind of structure improved bridge pier protection device, it is additionally provided with the outer surface of the rubber fender anti- Photosphere.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:
1st, floating drum provides buoyancy to this anticollision device of pier, with the lifting of water level, this anticollision device of pier is floated all the time Float on the surface, it is not necessary to carry out artificial and mechanical adjustment, energy-conserving and environment-protective, effect reliability.
2nd, warning lamp is provided with floating drum, and by electrical power generators, electric energy is provided to warning lamp, warning lamp can be given Passing ships are reminded, and prevent colliding pier, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
3rd, reflector layer is additionally provided with the outer surface of rubber fender, reflector layer can send reflection under the irradiation of ship light Light, the position where alloing passing ships clearly to judge bridge pier.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A profiles in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B profiles in Fig. 1.
In figure:1st, floating drum;1a, floating drum monomer one;1b, floating drum monomer two;1c, cavity;2nd, rubber fender;3rd, warning lamp; 4th, energy absorption device;4a, annular steel pipe;4b, support feet;5th, battery;6th, absorbing energy layer;7th, bridge pier;8th, solar panel;9th, water Close case;10th, steel plate layer;11st, first annular rubber pneumatic bag layer;12nd, the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer;13rd, generator;14th, impeller; 15th, power transmission shaft.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to accompanying drawing, further is made to the technical solution of the utility model Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device, the bridge includes bridge pier 7, the protection Device includes the floating drum 1 with through hole, and the bridge pier 7 is in the through hole of floating drum 1, and the floating drum 1 includes the 1a of floating drum monomer one With the 1b of floating drum monomer two, the 1a of floating drum monomer one and the 1b dismountable types of floating drum monomer two are connected, through hole and bridge in the floating drum 1 Gap coordinates between pier 7, and the protection device also includes anti-collision structure, and the anti-collision structure is fixed on the upper side of floating drum 1 And set around bridge pier 7, the anti-collision structure include successively in a ring and from inside to outside first annular rubber pneumatic bag layer 11, Steel plate layer 10, the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer 12, the bridge pier 7 are located in first annular rubber pneumatic bag layer 11, second ring Several rubber fenders 2, the 1a of floating drum monomer one and floating drum monomer two are evenly arranged with the outer wall of shape rubber pneumatic bag layer 12 Cavity 1c is provided with 1b, generator 13 is provided with the cavity 1c, the input shaft of the generator 13 is vertically arranged, institute One end connection of the power transmission shaft 15 that the input shaft and for stating generator 13 are vertically arranged, the other end of the power transmission shaft 15 is stretched out The downside and end of floating drum 1 are fixed with impeller 14, and watertight case 9, the watertight case 9 are provided with the outer wall of the bridge pier 7 In be provided with battery 5, the generator 13 and battery 5 are electrically connected, the upper side of the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer 12 On be provided with some warning lamps 3, the warning lamp 3 and battery 5 are electrically connected by controlling circuit, the outer wall of the bridge pier 7 On be provided with solar panel 8, the solar panel 8 and battery 5 are electrically connected.
Floating drum 1 is swum on the water surface all the time, plays a part of to provide buoyancy, and anti-collision structure is fixed on the upper side of floating drum 1 On, so anti-collision structure is more than the water surface all the time, when ship and bridge pier 7 collide, ship contacts anticollision knot first Structure, anti-collision structure plays cushioning effect, absorbs the occurred energy of collision, finally plays the effect of protection bridge pier 7, first annular Rubber pneumatic bag layer 11, steel plate layer 10, the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer 12 are fixedly connected or detachably in a ring, between every layer Connection;Rubber fender 2, first annular rubber pneumatic bag layer 11, steel plate layer 10, the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer 12 play buffering and The effect of energy absorption, finally plays protection bridge pier 7, makes ship and bridge pier during collision, and the damage of bridge pier 7 is as far as possible It is small, be provided with generator 13 in the 1a of floating drum monomer one and the 1b of floating drum monomer two, the downside of floating drum 1 is in water, Current impeller 14 is rotated, and impeller 14 drives the input shaft of generator 13 to rotate by power transmission shaft 15, and generator 13 generates electricity, and sends out To in battery 5, battery 5 provides electric energy to the electrical power storage that motor 13 is produced to warning lamp 3, and warning lamp 3 lights, in order to ship Oceangoing ship human pilot notes the position of bridge pier 7, and the warning lamp 3 is LED, and LED energy-conservation, the demand to electric energy is smaller, in addition The electric energy that solar panel 8 is produced also is stored in battery 5, and battery 5 provides electric energy to warning lamp 3, as long as so too Positive energy cell panel 8 and the one of normal work of generator 13, it is possible to ensure the electric energy supply of warning lamp 3.
Specifically, absorbing energy layer 6, the steel are additionally provided between the ring-shaped rubber air bag of the steel plate layer 10 and second layer 12 In a ring, the absorbing energy layer 6 includes several energy absorption devices 4 to flaggy 10, and the energy absorption device 4 includes annular steel pipe 4a and support Pin 4b, the annular steel pipe 4a and steel plate layer 10 are coaxially disposed, and are evenly arranged between the annular steel pipe 4a and steel plate layer 10 One end of several support feets 4b, the support feet 4b and annular steel pipe 4a are connected, and the outer wall of other end and steel plate layer 10 is consolidated Even, several described energy absorption devices 4 are uniformly arranged along vertical direction.When there is ship collision in absorbing energy layer 13, it may occur that become The energy that shape and then absorption collision occur, plays a part of the distance between buffering, two adjacent energy absorption devices 4 for 300mm ~600mm, preferably 500mm.
Specifically, the steel plate thickness of the steel plate layer 10 is 8mm~12mm, preferably 8mm and 10mm.Steel plate layer 10 exists Occur to play a part of buffering and energy-absorbing during ship collision.
Specifically, the material of the annular steel pipe 4a is seamless steel pipe.The mechanical property of seamless steel pipe is good, and ship is occurring Oceangoing ship can preferably absorb the energy that collision occurs when colliding, play a part of buffering and energy-absorbing.
Specifically, it is additionally provided with reflector layer on the outer surface of the rubber fender 2.Reflector layer is made up of reflectorized material, Reflector layer can send reflected light under the irradiation of ship light, the position where alloing passing ships clearly to judge bridge pier.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model spirit explanation for example.The utility model institute Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or using similar to described specific embodiment Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used 1, floating drum herein;1a, floating drum monomer one;Deng technical term, but it is not precluded from using it The possibility of its term.It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining essence of the present utility model using these terms;It Be construed to any additional limitation and all disagreed with the utility model spirit.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device, the bridge includes bridge pier (7), and the protection device includes thering is through hole Floating drum (1), in the through hole of the bridge pier (7) in floating drum (1), the floating drum (1) includes floating drum monomer one (1a) and floating drum Monomer two (1b), the floating drum monomer one (1a) and floating drum monomer two (1b) dismountable type are connected, through hole in the floating drum (1) and Gap coordinates between bridge pier (7), it is characterised in that also including anti-collision structure, the anti-collision structure is fixed on the upside of floating drum (1) Set on face and around bridge pier (7), the anti-collision structure is in a ring and from inside to outside successively including first annular rubber gas Cystoblast (11), steel plate layer (10), the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer (12), the bridge pier (7) is positioned at first annular rubber pneumatic bag layer (11) in, several rubber fenders (2), the floating drum are evenly arranged with the outer wall of the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer (12) Cavity (1c) is provided with monomer one (1a) and floating drum monomer two (1b), generator (13) is provided with the cavity (1c), The input shaft of the generator (13) is vertically arranged, the input shaft of the generator (13) and a power transmission shaft being vertically arranged (15) One end connection, the downside and end that the other end of the power transmission shaft (15) stretches out floating drum (1) be fixed with impeller (14), Watertight case (9) is provided with the outer wall of the bridge pier (7), battery (5), the generator are provided with the watertight case (9) (13) electrically connected with battery (5), some warning lamps are provided with the upper side of the second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer (12) (3), the warning lamp (3) and battery (5) are electrically connected by controlling circuit.
2. a kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the steel plate layer (10) And second ring-shaped rubber air bag layer (12) between be additionally provided with absorbing energy layer (6), the absorbing energy layer (6) includes several energy absorption devices (4), the energy absorption device (4) includes annular steel pipe (4a) and support feet (4b), the annular steel pipe (4a) and steel plate layer (10) It is coaxially disposed, several support feets (4b), the support is evenly arranged between the annular steel pipe (4a) and steel plate layer (10) One end of pin (4b) and annular steel pipe (4a) are connected, and the outer wall of other end and steel plate layer (10) is connected, several described energy-absorbings Device (4) is uniformly arranged along vertical direction, and the distance between two adjacent energy absorption devices 4 are 500mm.
3. a kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the steel plate layer (10) Steel plate thickness be 8mm.
4. a kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the annular steel pipe The material of (4a) is seamless steel pipe.
5. a kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that institute Reflector layer is additionally provided with the outer surface for stating rubber fender (2).
CN201621361207.2U 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device Expired - Fee Related CN206267104U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621361207.2U CN206267104U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621361207.2U CN206267104U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of structure improved girder bridge protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206267104U true CN206267104U (en) 2017-06-20

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108824369A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-16 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of anticollision device of pier
CN108951551A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-07 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge
CN108953036A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-07 新疆维吾尔自治区交通规划勘察设计研究院 The round-the-clock waterpower of bridge is for electricity generation system
CN110344997A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-18 西南交通大学 For the wave current power generation of bridge pier, wave absorption, anti-collision integrated device
CN111827208A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-27 门付安 Bridge buffer stop
CN111827207A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-27 门付安 Hidden bridge buffer stop
CN111827206A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-27 门付安 Active bridge anti-collision device
CN112460342A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-09 浙江海洋大学 Ocean platform riser protection device
CN112942076A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-06-11 大连理工大学 Ice load suppressing device for cold region wading pier
CN115977033A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-04-18 重庆大学 Pier buffer stop

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108824369A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-16 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of anticollision device of pier
CN108953036A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-07 新疆维吾尔自治区交通规划勘察设计研究院 The round-the-clock waterpower of bridge is for electricity generation system
CN108951551A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-07 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge
CN110344997A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-18 西南交通大学 For the wave current power generation of bridge pier, wave absorption, anti-collision integrated device
CN110344997B (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-07-10 西南交通大学 Wave current power generation, wave elimination and collision prevention integrated device for bridge pier
CN111827207A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-27 门付安 Hidden bridge buffer stop
CN111827208A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-27 门付安 Bridge buffer stop
CN111827206A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-27 门付安 Active bridge anti-collision device
CN111827208B (en) * 2020-07-31 2021-11-23 浙江鼎鑫路桥养护工程有限公司 Bridge buffer stop
CN111827207B (en) * 2020-07-31 2021-12-14 周胜 Hidden bridge buffer stop
CN112460342A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-09 浙江海洋大学 Ocean platform riser protection device
CN112942076A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-06-11 大连理工大学 Ice load suppressing device for cold region wading pier
CN115977033A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-04-18 重庆大学 Pier buffer stop
CN115977033B (en) * 2023-01-06 2024-04-30 重庆大学 Pier buffer stop

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170620

Termination date: 20171213

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