CN206194753U - Energy storage formula solar cell based on 3D printing technique - Google Patents

Energy storage formula solar cell based on 3D printing technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206194753U
CN206194753U CN201621247399.4U CN201621247399U CN206194753U CN 206194753 U CN206194753 U CN 206194753U CN 201621247399 U CN201621247399 U CN 201621247399U CN 206194753 U CN206194753 U CN 206194753U
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China
Prior art keywords
ultracapacitor
energy storage
printing technique
solar cell
electrode
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CN201621247399.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于伟
杨欢
李本强
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Xi'an Lianchuang Advanced Manufacturing A Specialized Incubator Co Ltd
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Xi'an Lianchuang Advanced Manufacturing A Specialized Incubator Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy storage formula solar cell based on 3D printing technique, including the solar cell substrate, be provided with the dielectric layer in the basement of solar cell substrate, be provided with ultracapacitor system on the dielectric layer, the negative pole and the positive pole of solar cell substrate are connected with two electrodes of ultracapacitor system respectively, wherein ultracapacitor system includes the ultracapacitor system metal mass flow body, and ultracapacitor system metal mass flow is provided with the ultracapacitor system electrode on personally experiencing sth. Part of the body, is provided with the ultracapacitor system electrolyte on the ultracapacitor system electrode. Inside implanting solar cell panel with the ultracapacitor system of accumulate, make solar cell panel and ultracapacitor system combination integrated design, the complementation of making the most of the advantage lets the electricity generation accumulate combine integrative, and the resources are saved material increases the device integrated level, improves space utilization, makes the solar energy power generation application of optimization scope further expand.

Description

A kind of energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of solar batteries, is related to a kind of energy storage type solar based on 3D printing technique Battery.
Background technology
Because Development of Human Civilization is continuously increased to energy demand, new energy or regenerative resource how are developed Have become realistic problem.Solar energy with advantages such as its spatter property, security, the popularity of resource and abundances, so to it It is efficient to develop the topmost direction as energy research.Current thin film solar cell is with its efficient material use Rate, simple technical process, low energy consumption turns into the development trend of solar cell.People have also put into substantial amounts of resource for carrying The research of thin-film solar cells efficiency high, but the most of raising for solar conversion efficiency of these research work, it is actual The electric energy that obtains of solar energy conversion can not typically power directly to power unit in, and need will after conversion energy stores with Stabilization power mode be powered, so conversion power storage loss be also restrict Application of Solar Energy one can not ignore because Element.
At present, the storing up electricity mode of the solar cell for commonly using both at home and abroad has two kinds of sides of off-network storing up electricity and grid-connected power supply Formula.In general, small-sized solar power generating equipment is matched by battery or ultracapacitor, in ultracapacitor storing up electricity system , it is necessary to solar panel is respectively provided with ultracapacitor in system, individually take up room.For the super capacitor of storing up electricity Device, is mostly stereochemical structure, and is combined into ultracapacitor group and use, and takes up room larger, increases the weight of system.This is right The occasion promotion and application that some narrow spaces, space utilization degree are limited, spatial spread scope is small are restricted, and increased Use cost, is unfavorable for the popularization of solar energy power technology and uses, and hinders the application and development of green regenerative energy sources.In addition Connection between two parts can often cause extra loss, and two-part connection meeting to the conductive of whole system, thermal conductivity, Mechanical strength etc. produces influence, so as to reduce Solar use efficiency and the stability of a system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique.By storing up electricity Ultracapacitor is implanted to solar cell intralamellar part, solar panel is designed with ultracapacitor combined integratedization, hair Mutual supplement with each other's advantages is waved, allows generating storing up electricity to organically combine integral, economize on resources material, increases device integration, improves space utilization Rate, makes the range of application of solar energy generation technology further expand.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
This energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique, including solar cell base, solar cell base Dielectric layer is provided with the substrate of material, ultracapacitor is provided with dielectric layer;The negative electrode and anode of solar cell base point It is not connected with two electrodes of ultracapacitor;Wherein ultracapacitor includes ultracapacitor metal collector, super capacitor Electrode of super capacitor is provided with device metal collector, ultracapacitor electrolysis matter is provided with electrode of super capacitor.
Further, also resided in the characteristics of the utility model:
Wherein solar cell base is organic thin film cells or silicon-based semiconductor hull cell.
Wherein solar cell base be Rotating fields, including set gradually glass substrate, conductive layer, anode buffer layer, Organic active layer and metal Al electrodes.
Its dielectric layer is arranged on metal Al electrodes.
Wherein conductive layer and metal Al electrodes is connected with the two poles of the earth of electrode of super capacitor respectively.
Wherein ultracapacitor metal collector is the interdigitated metal structure that gold or copper product are made.
Wherein single dinger thickness degree of interdigitated metal structure is 100-200nm, and single finger widths are 100-1000 μm;Adjacent two refer to The distance between be 50-500 μm.
Wherein electrode of super capacitor is Rotating fields.
Ultracapacitor electrolysis matter is wherein additionally provided with electrode of super capacitor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Solar cell base is combined one with power storage element ultracapacitor Rise, save the floor space of solar panel, reduce volume;The distance of solar cell box ultracapacitor subtracts simultaneously It is few, loss and fault rate are reduced, the reliability of solar energy storage is improve, generating storing up electricity organically combines into one Body, economize on resources material, increases device integration, improves space availability ratio, the range of application of solar energy generation technology is entered one Step is expanded.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Rotating fields schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model dielectric layer;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ultracapacitor in the utility model.
Wherein:1 is glass substrate;2 is conductive layer;3 is anode buffer layer;4 is organic active layer;5 is metal Al electrodes; 6 is dielectric layer;7 is ultracapacitor metal collector;8 is electrode of super capacitor;9 is that ultracapacitor is electrolysed matter.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The utility model provides a kind of energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique, as shown in figure 1, including too Positive energy cell base, the one side of the backlight of solar cell base is provided with dielectric layer 6;Wherein solar cell base is organic Hull cell or silicon-based semiconductor hull cell, and solar cell base is Rotating fields, and it is glass substrate to set gradually 1st, conductive layer 2, anode buffer layer 3, organic active layer 4 and metal Al electrodes 5;Wherein dielectric layer is set on metal Al electrodes 5 6;Ultracapacitor is provided with dielectric layer 6, wherein ultracapacitor includes ultracapacitor metal collector 7, super capacitor Device electrode 8 and ultracapacitor electrolysis matter 9.
As shown in Fig. 2 ultracapacitor metal collector 7 is set on dielectric layer 6, ultracapacitor metal collector 7 It is interdigitated metal structure, its material is gold or copper, the thickness for singly referring to of interdigitated is 100-200nm, preferably 120nm, 150nm or 180nm;The width for singly referring to is 100-1000 μm, preferably 200 μm, 400 μm, 700 μm or 950 μm;Adjacent two finger Between distance be 50-500 μm, preferably 100 μm, 260 μm or 410 μm.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with electrode of super capacitor 8, electrode of super capacitor in ultracapacitor metal collector 7 8 is also in interdigitated configuration, and electrode of super capacitor 8 is layer structure, and electrode of super capacitor 8 is layered by 3D printing technique It is arranged in ultracapacitor metal collector 7, and ultracapacitor electrolysis matter 9 is provided with electrode of super capacitor 8, it is super Capacitor electrolyte 9 is solidificated on two electrodes of electrode of super capacitor 8.
In the utility model, conductive layer 2 and metal Al electrodes 5 are connected with two electrodes of electrode of super capacitor 8 respectively.
Solar cell base can continue to produce electric power in normal operation in the utility model, and then electric power passes through the sun The ultracapacitor set on the metal Al electrodes of energy cell base back light part is stored electric power, and electricity is then needed to use again Discharged when power.Make the design of solar panel and ultracapacitor combined integratedization, complementation of making the most of the advantage allows generating Storing up electricity is organically combined integrally, and economize on resources material, increases device integration, improves space availability ratio, makes solar power generation skill The range of application of art is further expanded.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique, it is characterised in that including solar cell base, the sun Dielectric layer (6) can be provided with the substrate of cell base, dielectric layer is provided with ultracapacitor on (6);Solar cell base Negative electrode and anode be connected with two electrodes of ultracapacitor respectively;
The ultracapacitor includes ultracapacitor metal collector (7), and ultracapacitor metal collector is provided with (7) Electrode of super capacitor (8), is provided with ultracapacitor and is electrolysed matter (9) on electrode of super capacitor (8).
2. the energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sun Energy cell base is organic thin film cells or silicon-based semiconductor hull cell.
3. the energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sun Can cell base be Rotating fields, including glass substrate (1), conductive layer (2), anode buffer layer (3), the organic active for setting gradually Layer (4) and metal Al electrodes (5).
4. the energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the dielectric Layer (6) is arranged on metal Al electrodes (5).
5. the energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the conduction The two poles of the earth of layer (2) and metal Al electrodes (5) respectively with electrode of super capacitor (8) are connected.
6. the energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described super Capacitor metal collector (7) is the interdigitated metal structure that gold or copper product are made.
7. the energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described interdigital Single dinger thickness degree of shape metal structure is 100-200nm, and single finger widths are 100-1000 μm;The distance between adjacent two finger is 50- 500μm。
8. the energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described super Electrode for capacitors (8) is Rotating fields.
9. the energy storage type solar battery based on 3D printing technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described super Ultracapacitor is additionally provided with electrode for capacitors (8) and is electrolysed matter (9).
CN201621247399.4U 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Energy storage formula solar cell based on 3D printing technique Active CN206194753U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106449799A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 西安联创先进制造专业孵化器有限公司 Energy-storage type solar cell based on 3D printing technology and manufacture method thereof
CN108963026A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-12-07 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 A kind of electrification energy storage one electrochemical cell and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106449799A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 西安联创先进制造专业孵化器有限公司 Energy-storage type solar cell based on 3D printing technology and manufacture method thereof
CN106449799B (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-08 西安联创先进制造专业孵化器有限公司 A kind of energy storage type solar battery and its manufacture method based on 3D printing technique
CN108963026A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-12-07 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 A kind of electrification energy storage one electrochemical cell and preparation method thereof
CN108963026B (en) * 2018-06-21 2020-10-23 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 Power generation and energy storage integrated battery and manufacturing method thereof

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