Water resource emergency management system
Technical field
The utility model is related to water resource monitoring management field, more particularly to a kind of water resource emergency management system.
Background technology
China is the relatively deficient country of freshwater resources, and water resource spatial and temporal distributions are uneven.At present, as population increases
Long, industrial development and urbanization process are accelerated, in China, generally generated shortage of fresh water, deteriorating water quality and
The problems such as aquatic ecosystem is destroyed, shortage of water resources, water environment degradation have turned into the conditionality factor of socio-economic development.This
Outward, burst fire-disaster event such as important water pollution event, Important Project accident, major natural disasters (such as sleet and snow ice, earthquake, sea
Howl, typhoon etc.) and great man-made disaster event etc., seriously threaten water safety.To ensure holding for regional water resources
It is continuous to utilize, the influence of shortage of water resources and water pollution to economic development is reduced and eliminates, need reinforcement water resource comprehensively monitoring pipe badly
Reason, proposes the emergency trouble shooting measures for all kinds of accidents, and Forewarning Measures are targetedly taken in water resources management, from
And ensure water supply security, reduce the loss that Disaster Event brings.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defect to overcome water resource comprehensive monitoring management not enough, there is provided one kind collection water resource
Information gathering and the water resource emergency management system of transmission, data storage and backup and Surveillance center, so as to ensure the peace that supplies water
Entirely, the loss that Disaster Event brings is reduced.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of water resource emergency management system, including central database server, water resource monitoring module, water resource are emergent
Management server and communication module, the central database server respectively with water resource monitoring module and water resource contingency management
Server is connected by communication module.
In the implementation method of the utility model one, the water resource monitoring module is included for gathering and monitoring water quality, water
The monitoring station of the water resource information such as position and water, the water resource information is realized by communication module with central database server
Data interaction.Further, the monitoring station may include water quality monitoring station, flow monitoring station, water level monitoring station etc..
In the implementation method of the utility model one, the testing equipment of the monitoring station includes water sensor, water analysis
One or more in instrument, ultrasonic current metre, level sensor, pressure sensor, nephelometer, PH meters etc..Further, institute
Stating monitoring station also includes data analysis and pretreatment module, and the data analysis and pretreatment module connect with testing equipment data
Connect, the information that testing equipment is obtained is analyzed and pre-processed.
In the implementation method of the utility model one, the central database server include emergency event DBM,
Emergency preplan DBM, emergent consultation DBM and contingency management configuration library module.
Wherein, emergency event DBM storage emergency event information.Further, emergency event information can be by water
Monitoring resource module collection simultaneously imports emergency event DBM by communication module;Or by human-computer interaction module typing
And emergency event database is imported by communication module.Further, emergency event information includes emergency event classification, occurs
The contents such as ground, time of origin, rank, upper journalist.
Wherein, emergency preplan DBM storage emergency event dispatch reserve plan.Further, emergency preplan database mould
Block can call water resource Real-time dispatch system interface by system interface, and generation is directed to emergency event dispatch reserve plan;Or it is artificial
Generation dispatch reserve plan, emergency preplan database mould is imported by human-computer interaction module typing dispatch reserve plan and by communication module
Block.Further, the content such as emergency event dispatch reserve plan record hydraulic engineering application, personnel arrangement, goods and materials allotment.
Wherein, the emergent consultation information of consultation of meeting an urgent need DBM storage.Further, meeting an urgent need consultation information can be by being
The information of system other databases of interface interchange or operation system;Or by the emergent consultation information of human-computer interaction module typing and lead to
Cross communication module and import emergent consultation DBM.Further, consultation information of meeting an urgent need includes daily water resource consultation letter
Breath and emergency event consultation information, for example, may include:Consultation theme and the water expressed by word, picture, video, spatial data
The emergent consultation content of resource, participates in consultation personal information, consultation process record information etc..
In the implementation method of the utility model one, the water resource contingency management server includes that emergency information issues mould
Block, emergency information service module, emergency resources management module, emergency preplan management module, emergency scheduling module and emergent consultation
Module, wherein emergency information service module respectively with emergency scheduling module and emergent consultation module data cube computation, emergency preplan pipe
Reason module, emergency scheduling module, emergency resources management module and emergent consultation module are sequentially connected by data.
Wherein, emergency information release module includes information issue, information category management and information retrieval function, for society
Can the public offer information service and disaster alarm.
Wherein, emergency information service module include emergency monitoring set, emergency information monitor in real time, emergency information registration and
Emergency event receiving interface function, for the information to emergency emergency monitoring carry out reception processing, live integrated supervision with
Early warning, statistical analysis.
Specifically, emergency monitoring be provided for set water resource emergency event coverage in monitoring object and monitor it is right
The water of elephant, water quality monitoring threshold value, are that emergency information monitors offer foundation in real time;Emergency information monitoring in real time is according to emergency monitoring
Set and water resource information, calculated by monitoring model, monitoring result is showed by use by the intuitive manner of form and GIS
Family, and alarm and event progress situation monitoring function are realized in GIS map;Emergency information registration is System Operation User hand
The process of dynamic typing emergency event, can provide Informational support for emergency processing;Emergency event receiving interface is to be with other
Unite integrated reserved interface, the emergency event of other systems can be received, and emergency monitoring and emergency processing are carried out to it.
Wherein, the anxious resource management module function such as including emergency organization, emergency worker, emergency materials, experts database, for answering
The management of anxious resource information, including the management to the meet an urgent need information such as organization, personnel, goods and materials, for emergency scheduling provides support.
Wherein, the emergency preplan management module includes emergency preplan directory management, prediction scheme typing, prediction scheme retrieval and displaying
With program management function, according to need to process emergency preplan be in danger type and the time is managed to emergency preplan, for realizing
Emergency preplan is generated, retrieves, called;The type of being in danger of emergency preplan mainly includes that operation dangerous situation, engineering safety dangerous situation, water quality are dashed forward
Hair contamination accident and special water requirements emergency scheduling etc..
Wherein, emergency scheduling module include scheduling scheme Template Manager, scheduling scheme generation, scheduling scheme implementation status with
Track and feedback writing function, for realize operation dangerous situation emergency scheduling, engineering safety emergency scheduling, water quality emergency scheduling and
The special emergency scheduling needed under water requirement.Specifically, different types of answering can be generated according to the type that need to process emergency scheduling
Anxious scheduling scheme template, user can efficiently generate the emergent of corresponding types according to the emergency scheduling plan template for being woven
Scheduling scheme, and real-time tracking is carried out in emergency scheduling scheme implementation procedure, after the execution of emergency scheduling scheme terminates, pin
Emergent scheduling scheme relevant information in the process of implementation is fed back.Wherein the type of emergency scheduling includes that operation dangerous situation should
Anxious scheduling, engineering safety emergency scheduling, water quality emergency scheduling and the special emergency scheduling needed under water requirement.
Wherein, consultation module of meeting an urgent need includes emergent consultation preparation, emergent consultation displaying, consultation minutes and operation system
With calculating achievement access function, for obtaining emergency response scheme.
In the specific embodiment of the utility model one, the communication module can be carried out by wireless or wireless transport module
Data transfer, for example, can be delivered to DBM by wired or wireless (GPRS, GSM, GPS or GIS) transport module, its biography
It is defeated that data interaction is carried out based on standard communication protocols such as TCP/IP, HTTP, HTTPS, SOAP.
Beneficial effect:
The utility model water resource emergency management system serves water resources management work during burst fire-disaster event, passes through
Change of water quality to main rivers, lake, reservoir carries out monitor in real time, the fully collection of comprehensive utilization water resource information and transmission
The security mechanism of emergency mechanism, the back mechanism of data storage and Surveillance center, for different type accident (such as great water
Contamination accident, Important Project accident, major natural disasters, such as sleet and snow ice, earthquake, tsunami, typhoon and great artificial calamity
Evil event etc.) corresponding emergency response scheme and Disposal Measures are proposed, farthest ensure water supply security.
Brief description of the drawings
Water resource emergency management system structural representation in Fig. 1 the utility model implementation methods
Fig. 2 the utility model implementation method reclaimed water monitoring resource modular structure schematic diagrams
Water resource contingency management server architecture schematic diagram in Fig. 3 the utility model implementation methods
Specific embodiment
Implementation method of the present utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural representation of water resource emergency management system of the utility model embodiment offer.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of water resource emergency management system, including central database server 100, water resource monitoring mould
Block 200, water resource contingency management server 300 and communication module 400, wherein, central database server 100 is provided with water respectively
Source monitoring module 200 is connected with water resource contingency management server 300 by communication module 400.
In the implementation method of the utility model one, water resource monitoring module 200 includes that at least one is used to gather and monitor
The monitoring station 210 of the water resource informations such as water quality, water level and water, water resource information passes through communication module 400 and central database
Server 100 realizes data interaction.Further, monitoring station 210 may include water quality monitoring station, flow monitoring station, water level monitoring
Stand.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the implementation method of the utility model one, the testing equipment 211 of monitoring station 210 is sensed including water
One or more in device, Water Test Kits, ultrasonic current metre, level sensor, pressure sensor, nephelometer, PH meters etc..
Further, monitoring station 210 also includes data analysis and pretreatment module 212, wherein, data analysis and pretreatment module 212
With the data cube computation of testing equipment 211, the information that testing equipment is obtained is analyzed and pre-processed.
In the implementation method of the utility model one, central database server 100 includes emergency event DBM
110th, emergency preplan DBM 120, emergent consultation DBM 130 and contingency management configuration library module 140.
Wherein, the storage of emergency event DBM 110 emergency event information.Further, emergency event information can lead to
Cross water resource monitoring module 200 and be collected by the importing emergency event of communication module 400 DBM 110;Or by people
The typing of machine interactive module 500 simultaneously imports emergency event database by communication module 400.Further, emergency event packet
Include the contents such as emergency event classification, spot, time of origin, rank, upper journalist.
Wherein, the storage of emergency preplan DBM 120 emergency event dispatch reserve plan.Further, emergency preplan data
Library module 120 can call the interface of water resource Real-time dispatch system 600 by system interface, and generation is pre- for emergency event scheduling
Case;Or manually generated dispatch reserve plan, imported by the typing dispatch reserve plan of human-computer interaction module 500 and by communication module 400
Emergency preplan DBM 120.Further, emergency event dispatch reserve plan record hydraulic engineering application, personnel arrangement,
The contents such as goods and materials allotment.
Wherein, the emergent consultation information of consultation of the meeting an urgent need storage of DBM 130.Further, consultation information of meeting an urgent need can lead to
Cross the information that system interface calls other databases or operation system;Or by the emergent consultation of the typing of human-computer interaction module 500
Information simultaneously imports emergent consultation DBM by communication module 400.Further, consultation information of meeting an urgent need includes daily water
Resource consultation information and emergency event consultation information, for example, may include:Consultation theme and by word, picture, video, space number
According to the emergent consultation content of the water resource of expression, consultation personal information, consultation process record information etc. are participated in.
As shown in figure 3, in the implementation method of the utility model one, water resource contingency management server 300 includes emergent letter
Breath release module 310, emergency information service module 320, emergency resources management module 330, emergency preplan management module 340, should
Anxious scheduler module 350 and emergent consultation module 360, wherein emergency information service module 320 respectively with emergency scheduling module 350 and
The emergent data cube computation of consultation module 360, emergency preplan management module 340, the management of emergency scheduling module 350, emergency resources
Module 330 and emergent consultation module 360 are sequentially connected by data.
Specifically, emergency information release module 310 includes information issue, information category management and information retrieval function, use
In to the public offer information service and disaster alarm.For example, issue emergent relevant policies, news;Emergent school is provided, to
Public propagation knowledge for coping with emergencies, improves the disposing capacity of public when disaster occurs;Early warning is issued to the public with multiple channel.The module
In information issuing process, without obtain other functional modules offer information, it is not required that by itself produce procedural information,
Achievement information is supplied to other modules.
Wherein, emergency information service module 320 includes that emergency monitoring is set, emergency information is monitored in real time, emergency information is stepped on
Note and emergency event receiving interface function, reception processing, live comprehensive is carried out for the information to various emergency emergency monitorings
Close monitoring and early warning, statistical analysis etc..
Specifically, emergency monitoring be provided for set water resource emergency event coverage in monitoring object and monitor it is right
The water of elephant, water quality monitoring threshold value, are that emergency information monitors offer foundation in real time;Emergency information monitoring in real time is according to emergency monitoring
Set and water resource information, calculated by monitoring model, monitoring result is showed by use by the intuitive manner of form and GIS
Family, and alarm and event progress situation monitoring function are realized in GIS map;Emergency information registration is System Operation User hand
The process of dynamic typing emergency event, can provide Informational support for emergency processing;Emergency event receiving interface is to be with other
Unite integrated reserved interface, the emergency event of other systems can be received, and emergency monitoring and emergency processing are carried out to it.
Wherein, the function such as including emergency organization, emergency worker, emergency materials, experts database of anxious resource management module 330, uses
In the management of emergency resources information, including the management to the meet an urgent need information such as organization, personnel, goods and materials, for emergency scheduling is provided
Support.
Wherein, emergency preplan management module 340 includes emergency preplan directory management, prediction scheme typing, prediction scheme retrieval and displaying
With four functions of program management, according to need to process emergency preplan be in danger type and the time is managed to emergency preplan, and
File administration business operation can be carried out to emergency preplan, facilitate user to carry out emergency preplan generation easy to operate, retrieval, adjust
With etc. function.The type of being in danger of emergency preplan mainly includes operation dangerous situation, engineering safety dangerous situation, water quality pop-up threat and spy
Different water requirements emergency scheduling etc..
Wherein, emergency scheduling module 350 includes that scheduling scheme Template Manager, scheduling scheme generation, scheduling scheme perform feelings
Condition is tracked and feedback records four functions, can generate different types of emergent tune according to the type that need to process emergency scheduling
Degree plan template, user can efficiently generate the emergency scheduling of corresponding types according to the emergency scheduling plan template for being woven
Scheme, and real-time tracking is carried out in emergency scheduling scheme implementation procedure, after emergency scheduling scheme is performed and terminated, for should
Anxious scheduling scheme relevant information in the process of implementation is fed back.Wherein the type of emergency scheduling includes the emergent tune of operation dangerous situation
Degree, engineering safety emergency scheduling, water quality emergency scheduling and the special emergency scheduling needed under water requirement.
Wherein, the emergent consultation preparation of consultation module 360 of meeting an urgent need, emergent consultation displaying, consultation minutes and operation system
With calculating achievement access four functions, pass through the form of meeting, with colony (including consultation decision-maker, decision assistant personnel with
And other relevant personnel) consultation mode, from the emergency plan made, the coordinating all quarters concerned overall profit of localised protection of even sacrifice
The principle of benefit, carries out group decision-making, selects satisfied emergency response scheme and puts into practice.
The utility model water resource emergency management system serves water resources management work during burst fire-disaster event, passes through
Change of water quality to main rivers, lake, reservoir carries out monitor in real time, the fully collection of comprehensive utilization water resource information and transmission
The security mechanism of emergency mechanism, the back mechanism of data storage and Surveillance center, for different type accident (such as great water
Contamination accident, Important Project accident, major natural disasters, such as sleet and snow ice, earthquake, tsunami, typhoon and great artificial calamity
Evil event etc.) corresponding emergency response scheme and Disposal Measures are proposed, farthest ensure water supply security.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment provide only each hardware module
Structure annexation, module therein can be Purchased Item.Wherein emergency information release module, emergency information service module, emergent
Inquiry, display, calculating, hair in resource management module, emergency preplan management module, emergency scheduling module and emergent consultation module
The functions such as cloth can be electronic chip or the program injected in corresponding hardware chip, any with hardware combinations or software and hardware combining
The technical scheme that mode is realized in protection domain of the present utility model.
Above-described embodiment only to illustrate technology design of the present utility model and feature, is not used to limit the utility model,
It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent for being made etc. should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.