CN206185125U - Give hot water machine from inhaling formula - Google Patents
Give hot water machine from inhaling formula Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206185125U CN206185125U CN201621250020.5U CN201621250020U CN206185125U CN 206185125 U CN206185125 U CN 206185125U CN 201621250020 U CN201621250020 U CN 201621250020U CN 206185125 U CN206185125 U CN 206185125U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- priming
- self
- feeding machine
- pouring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006276 transfer reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a give hot water machine from inhaling formula, it inhales the transfer device who annotates the device and remove including inhaling notes device and drive, it includes pouring tank and shutoff subassembly to inhale the notes device, be equipped with the lens forming cavity of splendid attire metal liquid in the pouring tank, and pouring tank's lower extreme is equipped with and annotates the hole with inhaling of lens forming cavity intercommunication, the last exhaust passage that communicates with the external world that is equipped with of lens forming cavity, the shutoff subassembly is including being used for opening and close the shutoff head of inhaling the notes hole. An object of the utility model is to provide a give hot water machine from inhaling formula, its oxide content that can effectively reduce in the pouring metal liquid improves casting quality. The utility model has the advantages of: the notes of inhaling that adopt pouring tank and shutoff subassembly fits to carry out metal liquid carry out automatic absorption in inserting pouring tank metal liquid, not only avoided the interior cinder that sucks metal liquid top layer of lens forming cavity, in addition through control pouring tank's depth of inter fit, can realize the ration transportation of metal liquid.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to casting field, particularly a kind of self-priming soup feeding machine.
Background technology
Die cast metal forming technique is widely used in every profession and trade, is realized in casting industry and is replaced to soup equipment using automatic
Artificial cast feeding style.
The existing automatic mode of operation for soup equipment being all to be dug using motor driving, soup wooden dipper soup feeding and the feed of falling soup, by
In molten metal and air directly contact, there is chemical reaction generation oxide skin and be attached to molten metal table in high-temperature liquid metal with oxygen
Face, soup wooden dipper can scoop away oxide skin when digging soup, and the molten metal casting forming with oxide skin, oxide skin is present in casting body,
Performance to casting causes bad influence;
Additionally, automatic dip molten metal to during casting mold to soup equipment from holding furnace, movement travel is more long, soup wooden dipper
On molten metal for a long time and air contact, easily form secondary oxidation.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-priming soup feeding machine, and it can effectively reduce the oxygen in casting of molten metal
Compound content, improves casting quality.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of self-priming soup feeding machine, it includes suction device
And drive the transporter of suction device movement;The suction device includes pouring can and blocking component;In the pouring can
The cast chamber for containing molten metal is provided with, and the lower end of pouring can is provided with the suction hole connected with cast chamber;Set on the cast chamber
There is the exhaust duct being in communication with the outside;The blocking component includes the block head for opening and closing suction hole.
For than prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
1. the utility model carries out the suction of molten metal using pouring can and blocking component fit system, by by pouring can
Automatic sucking is carried out in insertion molten metal, the oxide skin that molten metal top layer is sucked in cast chamber is not only avoid, and by control
The insertion depth of pouring can processed, is capable of achieving the quantitative transhipment of molten metal.
2. the gas transmission road that is connected with inertia source of the gas of setting on cast chamber, inert gas is conveyed by pouring into a mould in chamber, can
It is prevented effectively from the molten metal of transfer and oxidation reaction occurs with the air in cast chamber.
3. pouring can upper end sets cooling cylinder, and cooling cylinder is provided with annular cooling chamber, and annular cooling chamber can be in expansion link
Duan Jinhang is cooled down, it is to avoid the heat transfer of expansion link front end to rear end, influences the normal operation of power unit.
4. heat-insulation chamber is provided between annular cooling chamber and cast chamber, and heat-insulation chamber can prevent the annular cooling chamber from will pour into a mould in chamber
Molten metal is cooled down, and causes unnecessary thermal source to be lost.
5. suction device is provided with liquid detection device, and liquid detection device can accurately detect metal bath surface position, coordinates
Suction device accurately quickly can be moved to designated depth in holding furnace by transporter, improve soup feeding machine operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of self-priming soup feeding machine embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of suction device and liquid detection device.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the front view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram after suction device removes cooling cylinder and connecting cylinder.
Label declaration:1 pouring can, 11 cast chambers, 12 suction holes, 13 exhaust ducts, 14 gas transmission roads, 21 block heads, 22 are stretched
Bar, 23 servomotors, 24 screw mandrels, 25 nuts, 26 connecting tubes, 3 cooling cylinders, 31 annular cooling chambers, 32 water inlet pipes, 33 outlet pipes,
34 heat-insulation chambers, 35 water chillers, 4 liquid detection devices, 41 probe actuation parts, 42 positive probes, 43 negative probes, 5 multiaxis machines
Device people, 6 connecting cylinders, 7 fixed plates.
Specific embodiment
The utility model content is described in detail with reference to Figure of description and embodiment:
The embodiment schematic diagram of a kind of self-priming soup feeding machine for being provided for the utility model as shown in Figures 1 to 6.
A kind of self-priming soup feeding machine, it includes suction device and drives the transporter of suction device movement.
The suction device includes pouring can 1 and blocking component;The cast chamber for containing molten metal is provided with the pouring can 1
11, and the lower end of pouring can 1 is provided with the suction hole 12 connected with cast chamber 11;The cast chamber 11 is provided with what is be in communication with the outside
Exhaust duct 13;The blocking component includes the block head 21 for opening and closing suction hole 12.
During suction plant running, block head 21 blocks the suction hole 12 of the cast lower end of chamber 11;Transporter drives suction dress
Decline is put, in the molten metal on the lower end of pouring can 1 insertion holding furnace;Suction hole 12 is opened, and the following molten metal in holding furnace top layer is certainly
It is dynamic to pour into cast chamber 11;After quantitative molten metal is collected in cast chamber 11, suction hole 12 is closed, and transporter drives suction device
Poured into a mould on to casting mold.
Suction device not only avoid the oxide skin on suction molten metal top layer in cast chamber 11, and by controlling pouring can
1 insertion depth, you can realize the quantitative transhipment (connecting pipe principle) of molten metal.
Open up exhaust duct 13 to be poured into automatically in cast chamber 11 beneficial to molten metal, exhaust duct 13 preferably should be arranged on cast
The top of chamber 11.
In order to further improve cast properties, it is to avoid suction device during suction molten metal, the molten metal of transfer
There is oxidation reaction, the gas transmission that setting is connected with inertia source of the gas on cast chamber 11 of suction device with the air in cast chamber 11
Road 14.
During suction device imbibition, suction hole 12 is closed, and inertia source of the gas will pour into a mould chamber to inert gas is conveyed in cast chamber 11
Air is driven away in 11, and after in cast chamber 11 full of inert gas, inertia source of the gas stops conveying, and exhaust duct 13 is closed;
Molten metal is poured into when in cast chamber 11, and exhaust duct 13 is opened, and inert gas is discharged by exhaust duct 13;In cast chamber 11
After collecting quantitative molten metal, suction hole 12 and exhaust duct 13 are closed.
Said process, cast chamber 11 in molten metal all the time with inert gas, prevent molten metal draw and transport
During there is oxidation reaction.
The blocking component also includes being worn the expansion link 22 in cast chamber 11 and being arranged on by the upside of pouring can 1 stretching
The upper end of contracting bar 22 simultaneously controls the power unit of the upper and lower displacement of expansion link 22, and the block head 21 is connected with expansion link 22.
Block head 21 is located at the bottom of expansion link 22 in the present embodiment.
Block head 21 is driven to block suction hole 12 when expansion link 22 declines;When expansion link 22 rises, suction hole 12 is opened.
Expansion link 22 and block head 21 are integral type structure.
The power unit includes servomotor 23, the screw mandrel 24 of rotation is driven by servomotor 23, screw mandrel 24 is sheathed on
On nut 25 and the connecting tube 26 that is connected between nut 25 and expansion link 22.
The suction device also includes being arranged on the cooling cylinder 3 of the upper end of pouring can 1, and cooling cylinder 3 is set in outside expansion link 22,
Annular cooling chamber 31 is provided with cooling cylinder 3.The axle centered on expansion link 22 of annular cooling chamber 31.
The annular cooling chamber 31 is provided with water inlet pipe 32 and outlet pipe 33, and the water inlet pipe 32 and outlet pipe 33 pass through water
Cooler 35 is connected.
The outlet of water inlet pipe 32 is located at the downside of annular cooling chamber 31, and the entrance of outlet pipe 33 is located at annular cooling chamber 31
Upside.
Annular cooling chamber 31 can be cooled down to the stage casing of expansion link 22, it is to avoid the heat transfer of the front end of expansion link 22 is to rear
End, influences the running of power unit.
Heat-insulation chamber 34 is provided between the annular cooling chamber 31 and cast chamber 11.
Filling heat preserving and insulating material in heat-insulation chamber 34, can prevent annular cooling chamber 31 from will pour into a mould the inner metal liquid of chamber 11 and cool down,
Unnecessary thermal source is caused to be lost.
The rear end of cooling cylinder 3 is provided with connecting cylinder 6, and connecting cylinder 6 is connected by fixed plate 7 with multi-axis robot.Power unit sets
Put in fixed plate 7, connecting cylinder 6 is provided with the gathering sill that limitation nut 25 is relatively rotated.
It also includes the liquid detection device 4 being arranged on suction device, and the liquid detection device 4 is included for detecting
The probe assembly and driving probe assembly of metal bath surface drive along the flexible probe actuation part 41 in suction device lifting direction, probe
Moving part 41 is arranged in fixed plate 7.
The probe assembly includes normally opened signal circuit, is connected to the positive probe 42 of signal circuit positive pole and is connected to
The negative probe 43 of signal circuit negative pole;Positive probe 42 and the parallel interval of negative probe 43 are set, and its lower end is positioned at same
In level height.
When liquid detection device 4 is operated, probe actuation part 41 drives positive probe 42 and negative probe 43 to holding furnace side
To motion, when positive probe 42 and the contacting metal liquid simultaneously of negative probe 43, signal circuit, positive probe 42, negative probe
43 and molten metal form closed-loop path, signal circuit produces electric signal, and sends to control system, control system record probe
Displacement stroke, and control probe actuation part 41 to withdraw.
Control system according to probe displacement stroke, the initial spacing of probe lower end and the lower end suction hole 12 of pouring can 1 and
The insertion depth of pouring can 1 calculates the dropping distance of suction device.
The transporter is multi-axis robot 5.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of self-priming soup feeding machine, it is characterised in that:It includes suction device and drives the transhipment dress of suction device movement
Put;
The suction device includes pouring can (1) and blocking component;The cast chamber for containing molten metal is provided with the pouring can (1)
, and the lower end of pouring can (1) is provided with and pours into a mould chamber (11) suction hole (12) for connecting (11);The cast chamber (11) be provided with
The exhaust duct (13) of external world's connection;The blocking component includes the block head (21) for opening and closing suction hole (12).
2. self-priming soup feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with and inertia on the cast chamber (11)
The gas transmission road (14) that source of the gas is connected.
3. self-priming soup feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blocking component also includes by pouring can
(1) upside penetrates the expansion link (22) in cast chamber (11) and is arranged on expansion link (22) upper end and controls on expansion link (22)
The power unit of bottom offset, the block head (21) is connected with expansion link (22).
4. self-priming soup feeding machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The power unit includes servomotor
(23) screw mandrel (24) for rotating, the nut (25) being sheathed on screw mandrel (24), are driven by servomotor (23) and spiral shell is connected to
Connecting tube (26) between female (25) and expansion link (22).
5. self-priming soup feeding machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The suction device also includes being arranged on cast
The cooling cylinder (3) of tank (1) upper end, the cooling cylinder (3) is set in expansion link (22) outward, and annular cooling is provided with cooling cylinder (3)
Chamber (31).
6. self-priming soup feeding machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The annular cooling chamber (31) is provided with into water
Pipe (32) and outlet pipe (33), the water inlet pipe (32) and outlet pipe (33) are connected by water chiller (35).
7. self-priming soup feeding machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The annular cooling chamber (31) and cast chamber
(11) heat-insulation chamber (34) is provided between.
8. the self-priming soup feeding machine according to claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that:It also includes being arranged on suction
Liquid detection device (4) on device, the liquid detection device (4) including for detect metal bath surface probe assembly and
Probe assembly is driven along the flexible probe actuation part (41) in suction device lifting direction.
9. self-priming soup feeding machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The probe assembly includes normally opened signal electricity
Road, the positive probe (42) for being connected to signal circuit positive pole and the negative probe (43) for being connected to signal circuit negative pole;Positive pole
Probe (42) and negative probe (43) parallel interval are set, and its lower end is located on same level height.
10. self-priming soup feeding machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The transporter is multi-axis robot
(5)。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621250020.5U CN206185125U (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Give hot water machine from inhaling formula |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621250020.5U CN206185125U (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Give hot water machine from inhaling formula |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206185125U true CN206185125U (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58726322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621250020.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206185125U (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Give hot water machine from inhaling formula |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206185125U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106493337A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-15 | 福州鸿基自动化设备有限公司 | Self-priming soup feeding machine |
CN108580863A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江鼎立实业有限公司 | A kind of automatic aluminum water casting machine |
CN112792324A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-14 | 金灿 | Easily clear away mould of casting rising head |
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201621250020.5U patent/CN206185125U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106493337A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-15 | 福州鸿基自动化设备有限公司 | Self-priming soup feeding machine |
CN108580863A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江鼎立实业有限公司 | A kind of automatic aluminum water casting machine |
CN108580863B (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2023-07-25 | 浙江鼎立实业有限公司 | Automatic molten aluminum casting machine |
CN112792324A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-14 | 金灿 | Easily clear away mould of casting rising head |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170524 |