Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole implementations
Example.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
The every other embodiment for obtaining, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing cabinet, including:
Rectangular body, it includes top board, under casing and four side walls;
Multiple plantation space, it is distributed up and down between the top board and the under casing, and each plantation space includes:
The planting groove of bottom, flush light compensating lamp, the draft fan respectively on relative two side walls and logical being aimed downwardly in embedded top
Air holes and the transparent window on other side walls;
Nutrient solution supply system, it includes:In the under casing by recovery valve be connected nutrition liquid pool and recovery pond, from
The nutrition liquid pool is communicated to the nutrient solution supply pipe and the outlet from the planting groove of the entrance of each planting groove
To the nutrient solution recovery tube of the recovery pond;
Multiple universal caster wheels, its lower surface for being installed to the under casing, and with braking mechanism;
Monitoring system, it includes:The display screen being installed on the side wall, the controller for being connected to the display screen and
It is connected to the Temperature Humidity Sensor and light intensity sensor of the controller.
So, in the domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing cabinet (may be simply referred to as cultivating cabinet), the main body is rendered as rectangle,
And being arranged on the multiple plantation spaces between top board and under casing makes entirely to cultivate the structure that cabinet shows multilayer.Various microphytes
Hierarchically it is planted in the planting groove in multiple plantation spaces, plantation space is aerated using draft fan and air vent, can
Using the transparent window daylighting on the wall of side, and light filling can be carried out by the light compensating lamp above it when needed.Cultivation cabinet can pass through
The universal caster wheel of bottom improves its mobility, so that can move to when needed that plant growth part be more suitable for, for example sunlight fills
Sufficient well-ventilated's part.
During soilless culture, the nutrient solution in nutrition liquid pool can be fed to planting groove by the nutrient solution supply system
In.Additionally, the nutrition liquid pool in being placed under casing can reduce the overall center of gravity of cultivation cabinet, so that entirely cultivation cabinet is difficult to turn over
.
In one embodiment, liquid level sensor can be set in each plantation space, to detect the liquid level in planting groove,
And monitoring system can be notified when liquid level is less than predetermined value.
It should be noted that the nutrient solution in planting groove (may fail and need after use or after experience scheduled duration
Change), can be exported by planting groove and the recovery pond under casing is returned to along recovery tube to carry out liquid waste processing, the nutrient solution of recovery
(waste liquid) can be re-supplied to nutrient solution can recover nutrition effect after treatment under the control of recovery valve when needed
Chi Zhong, is achieved in the recovery cycling and reutilization of nutrient solution.
Monitoring system is monitored to cultivation cabinet whole service, and can show on a display screen with profit various monitoring parameters
In visual control, the information that monitoring system may be connected to various sensors to be detected according to sensor adjusts cultivation cabinet in time
State is beneficial to plant growth, for example, can Temperature Humidity Sensor detect humiture it is too high when control cultivation cabinet move to it is logical
Wind better position with by aeration-cooling, or, can light intensity sensor detect luminous intensity it is not enough when control light compensating lamp
It is plant light compensation to open, or, plant Additional nutrient solution can be controlled to when liquid level sensor detects nutrient solution deficiency, or
Person, can control recovery valve to supply nutrient solution up to standard after the nutrient solution prescription that component sensor is detected in recovery pond is up to standard
Recycling, etc. is circulated in nutrition liquid pool.
As can be seen here, according to this domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing cabinet of embodiment of the present utility model, can have
Limit space conveniently realizes domestic miniature plant culture.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the planting groove is secured to the discrete part on laminate upper surface.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the planting groove is the groove of formation of being recessed on the laminate upper surface.
In one embodiment, alternatively, light compensating lamp is embedded in laminate in which can be flushed by sealing structure, thus can be avoided
Plant moisture evaporates into and corrode in light filling modulated structure light filling modulation element or cause electrical short and break down.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the light compensating lamp in each plantation space can be multiple, and for example can uniformly divide
Cloth.
In one embodiment, alternatively, light compensating lamp may include light emitting diode (LED) lamp.
In one embodiment, the display screen can be touch-screen, be beneficial to monitoring or adjusting parameter.
In one embodiment, the display screen can be arranged on the wall back side of side, be beneficial to operation (particularly in cultivation cabinet
The number of plies is more and during larger whole height).
In one embodiment, the display screen can be arranged on top board, be beneficial to operation (particularly in the layer of cultivation cabinet
During the less and smaller whole height of number).
In one embodiment, the display screen is pivotably mounted on top board (similar to the aobvious of notebook computer
The frame mode of display screen), thus can as needed adjust display screen angle and be beneficial to viewing and operate.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model, the front side wall in the side wall includes front side door;The side
Rear wall in wall includes rear door.So, when front side door and rear door are opened simultaneously, it is capable of achieving good ventilation and is beneficial to
Plant growth, and preferable natural lighting can be obtained to realize the photosynthesis of plant.Additionally, being detected in Temperature Humidity Sensor
When humiture is too high, controllable cultivation cabinet is moved to ventilation better position and is lowered the temperature with using ventilating convection.
In certain embodiments, alternatively, the multiple plantation space can be more between top board and under casing by being arranged on
Individual laminate is realized.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model, the spacing between the multiple laminate is equal.Thus can be just
In manufacture.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model, the spacing between the multiple laminate can be with unequal.By
This can be conducive to cultivating various sizes of plant in each layer simultaneously.
In one embodiment, alternatively, at least one of the multiple laminate is releasably attached to the side
Wall, is beneficial to the spacing between adjustment laminate as needed.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the multiple laminate can be to the left and right offset with that in turn relative to vertical direction
This staggers, so as to form arrangement straggly, growing height of the top laminate to plant in space is planted thus can be reduced or avoided
Limitation, i.e. plant can obtain the growing space relative to two layer heights.
In one embodiment, alternatively, can be by glue sticking between the top board, under casing, each laminate and the side wall
Tapping screw is fixed.
In one embodiment, the multiple plantation space can be independent cultivation box, and these cultivation boxs can be detachable
Be installed on the side wall, or can be releasably attached on the main frame of the cabinet.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the nutrient solution supply pipe includes extending to the bottom from the nutrition liquid pool
The supply supervisor for extending outside case and straight up and the multiple being responsible in communicatively extending to each planting groove from the supply
Supply branch pipe.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the supply supervisor can straight up extend along the inner surface of the side wall.
In another embodiment, alternatively, the supply supervisor can straight up extend along the outer surface of the side wall.
In one embodiment, alternatively, it is provided with primary throttle valve on the supply supervisor.
In one embodiment, alternatively, it is provided with branch choke valve on each supply branch pipe.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the nutrient solution supply pipe may include:Up supply pipe, it is from the nutrition
Liquid pool communicatively extends to the entrance of the planting groove in the plantation space of the top upwards;With multiple descending supply pipes, under each
From the outlet of the planting groove in the plantation space, (preferably straight down) extends to positioned at the plantation space row supply pipe downwards
The entrance of the planting groove in another plantation space of adjacent underneath, the descending supply pipe connection for being arranged on bottom extends back into recovery
In pond (also can directly extend back into other embodiments nutrition liquid pool in).
So, the entrance that space is planted in the top is fed first to from the nutrient solution in nutrition liquid pool under casing, so
It is descending successively afterwards from output flow to the entrance of the planting groove in its next layer of plantation space, until the plantation from the bottom is empty
Between the outlet of planting groove outflow back in recovery pond or in nutrition liquid pool.Thus nutrient solution is supplied and reclaimed in a looping fashion.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model, the recovery pond includes filter and ultraviolet-sterilization
Device.
In one embodiment, alternatively, filter and ultraviolet sterilization device be may include in the nutrition liquid pool.
Fig. 1 is that the structural representation of the domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing cabinet according to embodiment of the present utility model (is faced
Figure).In a kind of visible domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing cabinet of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, including:
Rectangular body, it includes top board 100, under casing 800 and four side walls 900;
Multiple plantation space 620,630, it is distributed up and down between the top board and the under casing, in each plantation space
Including:Planting groove 631 in bottom, flush the interior light compensating lamp 632 being aimed downwardly at the top of embedded and (illustrated with down arrow in Fig. 1
Go out the direction of illumination of light compensating lamp 632), draft fan 625 and air vent 626 respectively on relative two side walls and in other sides
Transparent window on wall;
Nutrient solution supply system, it includes:Pass through the connected nutrition liquid pool 710 of recovery valve in the under casing 800 and return
Receives pond 720, be communicated to from the nutrition liquid pool 710 each planting groove 631 entrance nutrient solution supply pipe and from described
Nutrient solution recovery tube of the outlet of planting groove 631 to the recovery pond 720;
Multiple universal caster wheels 888, its lower surface for being installed to the under casing 800, and with braking mechanism;
Monitoring system (not shown), it includes:The display screen being installed on the side wall, the control for being connected to the display screen
Device processed and it is connected to the Temperature Humidity Sensor and light intensity sensor of the controller.
The domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing cabinet provided by embodiment of the present utility model, can make full use of in family has
The clear area of limit, can both meet family to the demand of fresh pollution-free food to improve life product with planting vegetable melon and fruit
Matter, can turn into an important component of indoor greening as an indoor oxygen bar again.
The domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing cabinet provided by embodiment of the present utility model, can be convenient in the confined space
Realize domestic miniature plant culture.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second etc relational terms are used merely to an entity
Or operation makes a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or exist between operating
Any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to it is non-
It is exclusive to include, so that process, method, article or cabinet including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include intrinsic for this process, method, article or cabinet
Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence " including ", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical factor in process, method, article or cabinet including the key element.
Herein to the description of multiple element in, with "and/or" be connected multiple side by side features, refer to arranged side by side comprising these
One or more (or one or more) in feature.For example, " the first element and/or the second element " is meant that:First yuan
One or more in part and the second element, i.e. only the first element or only the second element or the first element and the second element (two
Person exists simultaneously).
Each embodiment provided in the utility model can be mutually combined as needed, for example any two, three
Feature in individual or more embodiment is mutually combined to constitute new embodiment of the present utility model, and this is also in the utility model
Protection domain in, unless otherwise specified or technically constitute contradiction and cannot implement.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not used to limit the utility model, it is all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in the utility model
Within the scope of protection.