Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole implementations
Example.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
The every other embodiment for obtaining, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing combination sideboard, can be in limited sky
Between conveniently realize domestic miniature plant culture.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing combination sideboard, it includes:
Multiple rectangular cabinets, it is two neighboring including Top Tank, base cabinet and the multiple plantation cabinets being distributed up and down between them
Rectangular cabinet is fitted to each other connection by horizontal-extending fin and groove;
Each plantation cabinet includes:Planting groove in bottom, flush the interior light compensating lamp being aimed downwardly at the top of embedded, exist respectively
With respect to the draft fan and air vent on two side walls and the transparent window on other side walls;
Nutrient solution supply system, it includes:In the base cabinet by recovery valve be connected nutrition liquid pool and recovery pond, from
The nutrition liquid pool is communicated to the nutrient solution supply pipe and the outlet from the planting groove of the entrance of each planting groove
To the nutrient solution recovery tube of the recovery pond;
Multiple universal caster wheels, its lower surface for being installed to the base cabinet simultaneously has braking mechanism;
Monitoring system, it includes:The display screen being installed on the Top Tank, the controller for being connected to the display screen and
It is connected to the Temperature Humidity Sensor and light intensity sensor of the controller.
So, in the domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing combination sideboard (may be simply referred to as cultivating combination sideboard), the main body is in
Be now rectangle, and be arranged on multiple plantations cabinet (plantation space) between Top Tank and base cabinet make entirely to cultivate combination sideboard show it is many
The structure of layer.Various microphytes are hierarchically planted in the planting groove in multiple plantation spaces, using draft fan and air vent
Plantation space is aerated, using the transparent window daylighting on the wall of side, and when needed can be by the light compensating lamp above it
Carry out light filling.Cultivation combination sideboard can improve its mobility by the universal caster wheel of bottom, so as to can move to when needed more suitable
Plant growth part is closed, such as sunny well-ventilated's part.
During soilless culture, the nutrient solution in nutrition liquid pool can be fed to planting groove by the nutrient solution supply system
In.Additionally, the nutrition liquid pool in being placed in base cabinet can reduce the overall center of gravity of cultivation combination sideboard, so that entirely cultivating combination sideboard
It is not prone to tip over.
In one embodiment, liquid level sensor can be set in each plantation space, to detect the liquid level in planting groove,
And monitoring system can be notified when liquid level is less than predetermined value.
It should be noted that the nutrient solution in planting groove (may fail and need after use or after experience scheduled duration
Change), can be exported by planting groove and the recovery pond in base cabinet is returned to along recovery tube to carry out liquid waste processing, the nutrient solution of recovery
(waste liquid) can be re-supplied to nutrient solution can recover nutrition effect after treatment under the control of recovery valve when needed
Chi Zhong, is achieved in the recovery cycling and reutilization of nutrient solution.
Monitoring system is monitored to cultivation combination sideboard whole service, and can show on a display screen various monitoring parameters
It is beneficial to visual control, the information that monitoring system may be connected to various sensors to be detected according to sensor adjusts cultivation in time
The state of combination sideboard is beneficial to plant growth, for example, can Temperature Humidity Sensor detect humiture it is too high when control cultivation group
Close cabinet and move to ventilation better position with by aeration-cooling, or, luminous intensity can be detected in light intensity sensor not enough
When control light compensating lamp to open as plant light compensation, or, can liquid level sensor detect nutrient solution it is not enough when be controlled to plant and mend
Nutrient solution is filled, or, recovery valve can be controlled to reach after the nutrient solution prescription that component sensor is detected in recovery pond is up to standard
Target nutrient solution is circulated recycling, etc. in being fed to nutrition liquid pool.
The parts such as the controller in monitoring system can be placed in Top Tank in order to monitoring and operating, and display screen is arranged on top
It is beneficial to monitoring parameter on the outer wall of cabinet.
Each rectangular cabinet (that is, Top Tank, base cabinet, plantation cabinet) can be by between the fin and groove of setting on adjacently situated surfaces
Coordinate (that is, in the surface groove of the form fit that the surface fin of one rectangular cabinet inserts another rectangular cabinet) and be connected with each other,
Thus necessary combination can be as needed carried out to realize described cultivation combination sideboard.
As can be seen here, according to this domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing combination sideboard of embodiment of the present utility model, can
Domestic miniature plant culture is conveniently realized in the confined space.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model,
The rectangular cabinet includes the parallel fin of groups of multiple on upper surface or lower surface;
Or
The rectangular cabinet includes the parallel groove of groups of multiple on upper surface or lower surface.
Groups of fin (including a plurality of fin) is corresponding with the corresponding groups of groove (including a plurality of groove) for coordinating to be coordinated
Connection, it is possible to increase bonding strength and connection reliability.
In one embodiment, alternatively, rectangular cabinet has groove and has fin in upper surface in lower surface, this
Sample, can be restfully placed on ground, platform or operation planar as the rectangular cabinet of modular unit by lower surface.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the base cabinet may include the base cabinet of multiple interconnections.It is the multiple connected
Base cabinet vertically can up and down be arranged, can also arranged left and right in the horizontal direction.
In one embodiment, it is alternatively possible to provide the base cabinet that multiple (such as two) arrange up and down, for example to distinguish
Placement nutrition liquid pool and recovery pond.
In another embodiment, alternatively, it is possible to provide two horizontally disposed small-sized base cabinets disposing nutrition liquid pool respectively
And recovery pond.It should be understood that two small-sized base cabinets in this are all connected to the plantation cabinet above it, and the two small-sized base cabinets
Horizontal area sum can wait the horizontal area of plantation cabinet square thereon.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the rectangular cabinet can have fin or groove with logical on the surface of its side wall
The cooperation crossed between fin and groove and firmly connected with adjacent rectangular cabinet.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the fin or groove on the wall of rectangular cabinet side can be horizontally extending, or
Can vertically extend.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the cross sectional shape that the fin or groove have can be circular, semicircle, three
Angular or other profiled shapes.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the planting groove is secured to the discrete part on laminate upper surface.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the planting groove is the groove of formation of being recessed on the laminate upper surface.
In one embodiment, alternatively, light compensating lamp is embedded in laminate in which can be flushed by sealing structure, thus can be avoided
Plant moisture evaporates into and corrode in light filling modulated structure light filling modulation element or cause electrical short and break down.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the light compensating lamp in each plantation space can be multiple, and for example can uniformly divide
Cloth.
In one embodiment, alternatively, light compensating lamp may include light emitting diode (LED) lamp.
In one embodiment, alternatively, air vent can be multiple.
In one embodiment, alternatively, multiple air vents may be provided on different side walls.
In one embodiment, the display screen can be touch-screen, be beneficial to monitoring or adjusting parameter.
In one embodiment, the display screen can be arranged on the wall back side of side, be beneficial to operation (particularly in cultivation group
Close cabinet the number of plies is more and during larger whole height).
In one embodiment, the display screen can be arranged on Top Tank, be beneficial to operation (particularly in cultivation combination sideboard
The number of plies is less and during smaller whole height).
In one embodiment, the display screen is pivotably mounted on Top Tank (similar to the aobvious of notebook computer
The frame mode of display screen), thus can as needed adjust display screen angle and be beneficial to viewing and operate.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model, the front side wall in the side wall includes front side door;The side
Rear wall in wall includes rear door.So, when front side door and rear door are opened simultaneously, it is capable of achieving good ventilation and is beneficial to
Plant growth, and preferable natural lighting can be obtained to realize the photosynthesis of plant.Additionally, being detected in Temperature Humidity Sensor
When humiture is too high, controllable cultivation combination sideboard is moved to ventilation better position and is lowered the temperature with using ventilating convection.
In certain embodiments, alternatively, the multiple plantation space can be more between Top Tank and base cabinet by being arranged on
Individual laminate is realized.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model, the spacing between the multiple laminate is equal.Thus can be just
In manufacture.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model, the spacing between the multiple laminate can be with unequal.By
This can be conducive to cultivating various sizes of plant in each layer simultaneously.
In one embodiment, alternatively, at least one of the multiple laminate is releasably attached to the side
Wall, is beneficial to the spacing between adjustment laminate as needed.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the multiple laminate can be to the left and right offset with that in turn relative to vertical direction
This staggers, so as to form arrangement straggly, growing height of the top laminate to plant in space is planted thus can be reduced or avoided
Limitation, i.e. plant can obtain the growing space relative to two layer heights.
In one embodiment, alternatively, can be by glue sticking between the Top Tank, base cabinet, each laminate and the side wall
Tapping screw is fixed.
In one embodiment, the multiple plantation space can be independent cultivation box, and these cultivation boxs are by removably
It is installed on the main frame of cultivation combination sideboard.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the nutrient solution supply pipe includes extending to the bottom from the nutrition liquid pool
The supply supervisor for extending outside cabinet and straight up and the multiple being responsible in communicatively extending to each planting groove from the supply
Supply branch pipe.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the supply supervisor can straight up extend along the inner surface of the side wall.
In another embodiment, alternatively, the supply supervisor can straight up extend along the outer surface of the side wall.
In one embodiment, alternatively, it is provided with primary throttle valve on the supply supervisor.
In one embodiment, alternatively, it is provided with branch choke valve on each supply branch pipe.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the nutrient solution supply pipe may include:Up supply pipe, it is from the nutrition
Liquid pool communicatively extends to the entrance of the planting groove in the plantation space of the top upwards;With multiple descending supply pipes, under each
From the outlet of the planting groove in the plantation space, (preferably straight down) extends to positioned at the plantation space row supply pipe downwards
The entrance of the planting groove in another plantation space of adjacent underneath, the descending supply pipe connection for being arranged on bottom extends back into recovery
In pond (also can directly extend back into other embodiments nutrition liquid pool in).
So, the entrance that space is planted in the top is fed first to from the nutrient solution in nutrition liquid pool in base cabinet, so
It is descending successively afterwards from output flow to the entrance of the planting groove in its next layer of plantation space, until the plantation from the bottom is empty
Between the outlet of planting groove outflow back in recovery pond or in nutrition liquid pool.Thus nutrient solution is supplied and reclaimed in a looping fashion.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model, the recovery pond includes filter and ultraviolet-sterilization
Device.
In one embodiment, alternatively, filter and ultraviolet sterilization device be may include in the nutrition liquid pool.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing combination sideboard according to embodiment of the present utility model
(front view).
Visible a kind of domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing combination sideboard in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, including:
Multiple rectangular cabinets, including Top Tank 610, base cabinet 800 and the multiple plantation cabinets being distributed up and down between them
620th, 630, two neighboring rectangular cabinet is fitted to each other connection by horizontal-extending fin and groove (not shown);
Each plantation cabinet 620,630 includes:Planting groove 631 in bottom, flush the interior benefit being aimed downwardly at the top of embedded
Light lamp 632 (illustrating the direction of illumination of light compensating lamp 632 in Fig. 1 with down arrow), ventilation respectively on relative two side walls
Fan 625 and air vent 626 and the transparent window on other side walls;
Nutrient solution supply system, it includes:Pass through the connected nutrition liquid pool 710 of recovery valve in the base cabinet 800 and return
Receives pond 720, be communicated to from the nutrition liquid pool 710 each planting groove 631 entrance nutrient solution supply pipe and from described
Nutrient solution recovery tube of the outlet of planting groove 631 to the recovery pond 720;
Multiple universal caster wheels 888, its lower surface for being installed to the base cabinet 800 simultaneously has braking mechanism;
Monitoring system, it includes:The display screen 611 being installed on the Top Tank 610, the control for being connected to the display screen
Device and it is connected to the Temperature Humidity Sensor and light intensity sensor of the controller.
The domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing combination sideboard provided by embodiment of the present utility model, can make full use of family
In limited clear area, family can have both been met with planting vegetable melon and fruit to the demand of fresh pollution-free food to improve life
Quality living, can turn into an important component of indoor greening as an indoor oxygen bar again.
The domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing combination sideboard provided by embodiment of the present utility model, can be in the confined space
Conveniently realize domestic miniature plant culture.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second etc relational terms are used merely to an entity
Or operation makes a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or exist between operating
Any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to it is non-
It is exclusive to include, so that process, method, article or cabinet including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include intrinsic for this process, method, article or cabinet
Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence " including ", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical factor in process, method, article or cabinet including the key element.
Herein to the description of multiple element in, with "and/or" be connected multiple side by side features, refer to arranged side by side comprising these
One or more (or one or more) in feature.For example, " the first element and/or the second element " is meant that:First yuan
One or more in part and the second element, i.e. only the first element or only the second element or the first element and the second element (two
Person exists simultaneously).
Each embodiment provided in the utility model can be mutually combined as needed, for example any two, three
Feature in individual or more embodiment is mutually combined to constitute new embodiment of the present utility model, and this is also in the utility model
Protection domain in, unless otherwise specified or technically constitute contradiction and cannot implement.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not used to limit the utility model, it is all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in the utility model
Within the scope of protection.