CN206161375U - Marine deep sea water water intaking temperature measurement circulation system - Google Patents
Marine deep sea water water intaking temperature measurement circulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206161375U CN206161375U CN201621209331.7U CN201621209331U CN206161375U CN 206161375 U CN206161375 U CN 206161375U CN 201621209331 U CN201621209331 U CN 201621209331U CN 206161375 U CN206161375 U CN 206161375U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a marine deep sea water water intaking temperature measurement circulation system is located two topsides of boats and ships, and it can be around fixed pivot rotation's intake pipe respectively to set up one, the sea water inlet pipeline is hugged closely cabin wall cloth and is put, pushes away at circulating water pump that the sea water rotates around the water tank under the effect of flowing, the loop wheel machine of intake pipe on by the hull plays, and the intake pipe head is equipped with a temperature sensor, and a temperature sensor is connected with the loop wheel machine electricity, every all is equipped with the overflow pipe in breeding the water tank, and the import of overflow pipe is located the bottom of breeding water tank central point and putting, and the export is located the topside, be equipped with the 2nd temperature sensor in breeding the water tank, the overflow pipe export is equipped with the temperature -sensing valve, and the 2nd temperature sensor is connected with the temperature -sensing valve electricity, the aperture of temperature -sensing valve with, the 2nd temperature sensor records the difference of temperature and settlement temperature, positive correlation, be equipped with level sensor in breeding the water tank, level sensor is connected with water pump and water pump suction inlet valve electricity, the flow of water pump and the liquid level height that level sensor recorded, negative correlation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of marine deep sea water water intaking thermometric circulatory system, belongs to marine mobile cultural technique neck
Domain.
Background technology
Fishery resources overfishing causes the yield of some aquatic products to reduce year by year, and instantly effective countermeasure is just
It is aquaculture, the high aquatic products of added value have specific requirement to water temperature and quality, meet desired seawater generally in water
At deep 70-100m.The Main Bottleneck of portable cultural technique is the acquisition of circulating seawer.Ship can go to seek with flexible
The water quality and temperature environment of suitable specific aquatic products are looked for, this natural filter of sea is made full use of, is eliminated at the seawater of centre
Reason link.The seawater of different depth is taken according to different temperatures demand.So how to carry out intelligentized temperature control water using seawater
Circulation, is the technical barrier of this area urgent need solution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:For deep off-lying sea cultivation work ship, there is provided a set of seawater circulation system, entered using seawater
The intelligentized temperature control of row and water circulation.
The utility model takes technical scheme below:
A kind of marine deep sea water water intaking thermometric circulatory system, positioned at two topsides of ship, each setting one can be around fixation
The intake pipe 1 of fulcrum, the intake pipe 1, two intake pipe cross connections, and with the pipeline of ship location mid-shaft on
First, the second water pump connection, two water pumps are connected each via each cultivation water tank in sea intake pipeline and both sides;The seawater
Inlet ductwork is close to bulkhead arrangement, and seawater is rotated around water tank in the presence of water circulating pump plug-flow, so that the remnants in water tank
Bait and the excreta of aquatic products of cultivation etc. are under the influence of centrifugal force near the bottom of cabin center;The intake pipe 1
Played by the loop wheel machine 2 on hull, the head of the intake pipe 1 is provided with the first temperature sensor 10, first temperature sensor 10
Electrically connect with the loop wheel machine 2, the folding and unfolding of temperature and the deviation adjusting loop wheel machine 2 of design temperature is detected according to the first temperature sensor;
Overflow pipe 5 is equipped with each cultivation water tank, the overflow pipe 5 is Z-shape, the import of overflow pipe is located at cultivation water tank center
Bottom, outlet is located at topside, outlet height less than water level in cabin below;Second temperature sensor is provided with the cultivation water tank
7, finder outlet is provided with temperature-sensing valve 6, and the second temperature sensor 7 is electrically connected with temperature-sensing valve 6, the aperture of the temperature-sensing valve 6
With second temperature sensor 7 measures the difference of temperature and design temperature, positive correlation;Level sensing is provided with the cultivation water tank
Device 8, the liquid level sensor 8 is electrically connected with the water pump and water pump suction inlet valve, the flow and level sensing of the water pump
The liquid level that device 8 is measured, it is negatively correlated.
Further, elastic compensating device is provided with the loop wheel machine 2, the elastic compensating device is as ship jolts and fetches water
Waving for pipe carries out elastic compensating, so as to eliminate the threat produced to vessel stability.
Further, the lateral duct for connecting with intake pipe 1 is provided with feed water flow control valve 3.
Further, length 120m of intake pipe 1, being formed when angle reaches 60 ° with horizontal plane can extract at depth of water 100m
Seawater.
Further, the outlet of 2 water pumps has pipeline UNICOM, and arranges control valve, wherein 1 pump is run at ordinary times simultaneously right
2 cultivation water tanks supply water, and 2 pumps are used alternatingly.
Further, the valve in the deep sea water water intaking circulatory system is electric power-hydraulicefficiency telecontrol valve, when there is valve
The hydraulic power pipeline of door can operate on it control when breaking down by emergent hydraulic means, while all valves are equal
It is furnished with handwheel, can be controlled manually when remote control system failure.
Further, also including sonar contact system, intake pipe 1 first opens sonar contact system before putting down, under water
Barrier is persistently detected, it is ensured that the safety of intake pipe and ship.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) circulation persistent loop during navigating by water;
2) different waters meet the seawater of aquaculture product demand and are likely to be at different depth, deep water intake temperature measuring equipment
Can be in different depth steady operations;
3) water temperature cultivated in water tank can be controlled always within the temperature range of aquaculture needs are met;
4) deep sea water intake pipe can be impacted by ocean current, and the loop wheel machine with elastic compensating device serves good compensation
Effect, reduce ship fluctuation, so as to mitigate intake pipe vessel stability formed threat;
5) sonar contact system can avoid rigid intake pipe from being possible to bump against submerged reef in compared with deep-sea water, it is ensured that ship
Oceangoing ship safety;
6) by the overflow pipe entrance in cultivation water tank center portion, the cyclonic action produced by the water inlet from sidewall locations,
Farthest excreta and residual bait are discharged from overflow pipe, mitigates the difficulty of cleaning;
7) one after the other of the emergence control of water circulating pump and remote control valve, and double pump works, and solves generation event
The threat of barrier.
8) by the temperature of the first temperature sensor measurement intake pipe import, overflow valve is controlled by second temperature sensor
Aperture, by liquid level sensor control water pump flow of inlet water, design it is ingenious, define the automatic control of water flow temperature and liquid level
System, realizes the function of examining seawater water intaking thermometric and water circulation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model sea deep sea water water intaking thermometric circulatory system.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model sea deep sea water water intaking thermometric circulatory system.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view.
In figure, 1. intake pipe, 2. loop wheel machine, 3. flow control valve, 4. water pump, 5. overflow pipe, 6. temperature-sensing valve, 7. second temperature
Sensor, 8. liquid level sensor, 9. sonar contact device, 10. the first temperature sensor.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-3, the system includes, deep water intake device (hereinafter referred to as intake pipe 1), the hydraulic crane with compensation device
Machine 2, water circulating pump 4, temperature-sensing valve 6, sonar contact device 9 etc..
Intake pipe 1 is seamless steel pipe, and to ensure that intake pipe 1 has when slinging and putting down enough strong for additional strong structure on the outside of pipe
Degree, top is arranged close to stem bottom position, and the loop wheel machine on the deck of bottom plays.When intake pipe is located in seawater, ship
Due to the effect of wave jolt or intake pipe in the presence of ocean current produce wave when, compensation device can be to ship and water intaking
The displacement produced between pipe is compensated, and eliminates the threat produced to vessel stability.Intake pipe 1 take the pulling force of loop wheel machine 2 and itself
Angle is formed in the presence of gravity with horizontal plane so that deep water intake is had little to no effect during ship's navigation.It is right so as to realize
Uninterrupted water supply in 24 hours of cultivation water tank.The system also for sonar contact system, to prevent from being likely to cause during ship's navigation
Intake pipe clashes into ledge.
The temperature and water level of cultivation water tank is adjusted corresponding valve and is opened by second temperature sensor 7 and liquid level sensor 8
Spend to reach required balance
The arrangement on cultivation water tank inner tube road need to consider effectively to discharge the suspension in cabin as far as possible.General principle is
Seawater is rotated around water tank in the presence of water circulating pump plug-flow, so that excreta of remaining bait and aquatic products in water tank etc.
Under the influence of centrifugal force near the bottom of cabin center, it is easy to more preferably concentrate and discharges.
It is further described with reference to specific embodiment:
The system includes, in figure, 1. deep water intake device, and the 2. hydraulic crane with compensation device, 3. remote-controlled valve, 4. circulates
The overflow pipe of water pump 5., 6. temperature-sensing valve, 7. the first temperature sensor, 8. liquid level sensor, 9. sonar contact device, 10. second is warm
Degree sensor.
The plane figure of whole system is shown in Fig. 1.
The length about 120m of intake pipe 1, near stem bottom position, the loop wheel machine on the deck of bottom plays on top.Receiving
The ship turn of the bilge can be fixed on during the state of rising, during cultivation operating mode intake pipe 1 be slowly put in seawater with loop wheel machine, by intake pipe bottom
The second temperature sensor 7 at end sends signal when measuring the temperature for meeting aquaculture product, and intake pipe 1 is fixed on into the depth of water
Place, starts 4 pairs of cultivation water tanks of water circulating pump and supplies water.When in cabin water level to 5 height of overflow pipe when, seawater voluntarily overflow to the side of a ship
Outward, a seawater circulation system is formed.When ship because the effect of wave is jolted or intake pipe is produced in the presence of ocean current
When waving, the compensation device on loop wheel machine 2 can be compensated as ship jolts with waving for intake pipe, steady to ship so as to eliminate
Property produce threat.
Due to length 120m of intake pipe 1, the sea that can be extracted when angle reaches 60 ° at depth of water 100m is formed with horizontal plane
Water, and the water intaking of intake pipe is had little to no effect during ship's navigation.
Temperature-sensing valve 6 when ocean temperature in cultivation water tank is more or less than design temperature on overflow pipe can be according to the temperature difference
Adjustment valve opening, so as to adjust the flow of overflow, until cabin inland sea, coolant-temperature gage reaches design temperature.So that the temperature of cabin maritime interior waters
Degree is constantly in the temperature range for meeting aquatic products demand.
The flow of 1 water circulating pump can simultaneously meet two total quantity of circulating water of water tank, 2 water circulating pumps in the system
Outlet have pipeline UNICOM, and control valve is set, wherein 1 pump need to be only run at ordinary times 2 cultivation water tanks are supplied water simultaneously, 2 pumps are handed over
For using, can increase the service life, if wherein 1 water circulating pump can only open another when damaging, while to the water pump for damaging
Keeped in repair.
All valves are electric power-hydraulicefficiency telecontrol valve in the system, when valvular hydraulic power pipeline breaks down
When control can be operated on it by emergent hydraulic means.Simultaneously all valves are provided with handwheel, when remote control system failure
When can be controlled manually.
Cultivation water tank arranges liquid level sensor 8 and liquid level control switch near water tank top, sets when the liquid level in cabin is reached
The valve opening of water circulating pump entrance can be adjusted when determining liquid level, it might even be possible to close water circulating pump 4.
Each cultivation water tank sea intake pipeline be to be close to bulkhead arrangement, in the presence of water circulating pump plug-flow seawater around
Water tank is rotated, so that the remaining bait in water tank and the excreta of aquatic products of cultivation etc. are under the influence of centrifugal force near cabin
The bottom of center.Overflow pipe is just arranged close to the position at water tank center, is easy to preferably be expelled to outboard, so as to keep
Water quality in water tank reaches aquatic products requirement.
Intake pipe 1 needs first to open sonar contact system 9 before putting down, and underwater obstacle is persistently detected, it is ensured that take
The safety of water pipe and ship.
It is more than preferred embodiment of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art can be become on this basis
Change or improve, on the premise of the design total without departing from the utility model, these are improved or conversion should all belong to this practicality newly
Within the scope of type is claimed.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of marine deep sea water is fetched water the thermometric circulatory system, it is characterised in that:
Positioned at two topsides of ship, the intake pipe (1) that each setting one can be rotated around fixed pivot, the intake pipe (1), two
Intake pipe cross connection, and connect with first, second water pump on the pipeline of ship location mid-shaft, two water pumps are each via sea
A water inlet pipeline cultivation water tank each with both sides is connected;The sea intake pipeline is close to bulkhead arrangement, pushes away in water circulating pump
Seawater is rotated around water tank in the presence of stream, so that the remaining bait in water tank and the excreta of aquatic products of cultivation etc. are in centrifugation
Near the bottom of cabin center in the presence of power;
The intake pipe (1) is played by the loop wheel machine (2) on hull, and intake pipe (1) head is provided with the first temperature sensor
(10), first temperature sensor (10) electrically connects with the loop wheel machine (2), detects temperature and sets according to the first temperature sensor
The folding and unfolding of the deviation adjusting loop wheel machine (2) of constant temperature degree;
Overflow pipe (5) is equipped with each cultivation water tank, the overflow pipe (5) is Z-shape, the import of overflow pipe is located at cultivation water tank
The bottom of center, outlet is located at topside, and outlet height is less than in cabin below water level;
Second temperature sensor (7) is provided with the cultivation water tank, finder outlet is provided with temperature-sensing valve (6), the second temperature
Sensor (7) is electrically connected with temperature-sensing valve (6), the aperture of the temperature-sensing valve (6) and, second temperature sensor (7) measure temperature with
The difference of design temperature, positive correlation;
Liquid level sensor (8), the liquid level sensor (8) and the water pump and water pump suction inlet are provided with the cultivation water tank
Valve is electrically connected, the liquid level that the flow of the water pump is measured with liquid level sensor (8), negatively correlated.
2. the sea deep sea water water intaking thermometric circulatory system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the loop wheel machine (2)
Elastic compensating device is provided with, the elastic compensating device carry out elastic compensating with waving for intake pipe as ship jolts, so as to disappear
Except the threat produced to vessel stability.
3. the sea deep sea water water intaking thermometric circulatory system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:With intake pipe (1) even
Logical lateral duct is provided with feed water flow control valve (3).
4. the sea deep sea water water intaking thermometric circulatory system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Intake pipe (1) length
120m, the seawater that can be extracted when angle reaches 60 ° at depth of water 100m is formed with horizontal plane.
5. the sea deep sea water water intaking thermometric circulatory system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet of 2 water pumps
There is pipeline UNICOM, and control valve is set, wherein 1 pump is run at ordinary times 2 cultivation water tanks are supplied water simultaneously, 2 pumps are used alternatingly.
6. the sea deep sea water water intaking thermometric circulatory system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deep sea water takes
Valve in water circulation system is electric power-hydraulicefficiency telecontrol valve, can be with when valvular hydraulic power pipeline breaks down
Control is operated on it by emergent hydraulic means, while all valves are provided with handwheel, can be with when remote control system failure
It is controlled manually.
7. the sea deep sea water water intaking thermometric circulatory system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include sonar contact
System, intake pipe (1) first opens sonar contact system before putting down, and underwater obstacle is persistently detected, it is ensured that intake pipe
And the safety of ship.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621209331.7U CN206161375U (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Marine deep sea water water intaking temperature measurement circulation system |
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CN201621209331.7U CN206161375U (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Marine deep sea water water intaking temperature measurement circulation system |
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ID=58659803
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106370477A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Seaborne deep seawater intaking and temperature measuring circulation system |
CN109403422A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-01 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of cruise-type cultivation work ship cold water mass water intake system |
CN113396858A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-17 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | Water taking system of deep sea culture ship |
-
2016
- 2016-11-09 CN CN201621209331.7U patent/CN206161375U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106370477A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Seaborne deep seawater intaking and temperature measuring circulation system |
CN106370477B (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2023-05-12 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Marine deep sea water intaking temperature measurement circulation system |
CN109403422A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-01 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of cruise-type cultivation work ship cold water mass water intake system |
CN113396858A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-17 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | Water taking system of deep sea culture ship |
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