CN206136624U - Cut kind of a formula sugarcane seeder in advance - Google Patents
Cut kind of a formula sugarcane seeder in advance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206136624U CN206136624U CN201620358497.9U CN201620358497U CN206136624U CN 206136624 U CN206136624 U CN 206136624U CN 201620358497 U CN201620358497 U CN 201620358497U CN 206136624 U CN206136624 U CN 206136624U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sacchari sinensis
- caulis sacchari
- frame
- hyoplastron
- seeder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cut kind of a formula sugarcane seeder in advance of can high -efficient seed metering, low cost, seed metering be even. Mainly constitute by seed metering device, seeder and frame. Seed metering device is whole to be connected with the frame through a conveyer belt and group kind of a wheel. Seed metering device includes seed case, backup pad, baffle, dials kind of a wheel, conveyer belt, dials kind of a band pulley, conveying band pulley and conveyer belt backplate. Camshaft and the round pin axle spring on the hyoplastron that seeder passes through on the cam link to each other with the frame. Seeder includes ramp plate, hyoplastron, fixed clip, activity clip, cam, spring, round pin axle spring, camshaft band pulley constitution. This cut kind of a formula sugarcane seeder in advance can overcome that current real -time cutting formula sugarcane seeder labour demand volume is big, the seeding homogeneity is poor, work efficiency is low etc. Inadequately.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of agricultural machinery device, specifically belong to it is a kind of will cut into the Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind of section from
Plant and smoothly, be uniformly discharged in case in the ditch held successfully.
Background technology
At this stage China's cane planting machineryization degree is very low.China's cane planting is opened so far also in mechanical (or animal power)
Ditch, artificial pendulum kind sessions.What is commonly used in south China sugarcane district is to cut sugarcane planting machine in real time.Caulis Sacchari sinensis are cut in real time
Planting machine needs more hello sugarcane work.By taking 2CZY-2 type Caulis Sacchari sinensis combined drills as an example, a seeder needs 6 to feed sugarcane work,
Efficiency is 0.7hm2/h.More labor and low plantation efficiency is increased by the cost of cane planting.It is existing real-time
Cutting Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder cannot choose seeds in advance, lead to not exclude the Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind that bending is serious and pest and disease damage is serious, and this is just reduced
The emergence rate of seeding uniformity and Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind.In real time cutting type Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder is easily affected by artificial kind of speed of feeding,
Cause seeding uniformity poor.For the limitation of above-mentioned real-time cutting type Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder, the sowing to Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder is filled
Put and studied with dispenser, have devised and pre- cut kind of a formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder.
The content of the invention
This utility model provides one kind and cuts kind of a formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder in advance, and the seeder not only needs less labour force, work
Make efficiency high, and seeding uniformity is preferable.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this practicality invention employs the following technical solutions realization:
One kind cuts in advance kind of a formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder, including:
Frame:It is the carrier of whole seeder;
Dispenser:Positioned above frame and anterior positioned at whole seeder;
Seeding apparatus:Positioned at below frame, and positioned at whole seeder middle part;
Ditching device:Positioned at below frame and anterior positioned at seeding apparatus;
Covering device:Positioned at below frame, and positioned at seeding apparatus rear portion;
Land wheel apparatus:Positioned at below frame, and positioned at whole seeder rear portion, and it is whole sowing with the friction on ground
Machine provides power, while suppressing to Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind after planting.
It is above-mentioned it is pre- cut in kind of formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder, dispenser is connected by conveyer belt and seed adjustment wheel with frame.Seeding is filled
Put and be made up of kind of a case, gripper shoe, dividing plate, seed adjustment wheel, conveyer belt, seed adjustment belt wheel, transmission belt wheel and conveyer belt backplate.Plant case to fix
In frame rear portion, conveyer belt top, and reinforced by gripper shoe.Dividing plate is equidistantly arranged on according to 1.5 times of Caulis Sacchari sinensis diameters
In kind of case, dividing plate not only can make the orderly proper alignment of Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind, but also can effectively prevent the compaction of Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind, from
And under Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is smoothly arranged.Conveyer belt backplate is fixed in frame by conveyer belt, and conveyer belt backplate ensures that Caulis Sacchari sinensis do not fall down
Conveyer belt, while it is also ensured that the safety of staff.Conveyer belt is connected with frame, is provided with and transmission in conveyer belt side
Transmission belt wheel with coordinating.Seed adjustment wheel is connected with frame, the bottom in kind of case, and seed adjustment wheel side is provided with and seed adjustment wheel
The seed adjustment belt wheel being engaged.Caulis Sacchari sinensis are stored in kind of case, by the gravity and the impetus of seed adjustment wheel of Caulis Sacchari sinensis itself, seed adjustment
Wheel falls Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind row on conveyer belt.By the conveying of conveyer belt, Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is transported on the slope board in seeding apparatus.
It is above-mentioned it is pre- cut in kind of formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder, seeding apparatus is by the bearing pin spring and frame phase on cam and hyoplastron
Even.Seeding apparatus is made up of slope board, hyoplastron, fixing, movable clip, cam, spring, bearing pin spring, cam shaft pulley,
Wherein, hyoplastron is hollow out.Slope board is fixed on frame front.Hyoplastron by bearing pin spring be arranged on frame lower section, and with it is oblique
Ramp cooperating.Fixing, movable clip, cam are mounted to an entirety, centre of the integral installation below frame
Position.There is spring between fixing and movable clip, spring guarantee activity clip and fixing can be closed automatically.Cam
Ensure fixing and the accurate opening and closing of movable clip.After Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is transported to slope board, Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind can slide
To in hyoplastron.Have one raised at hyoplastron edge, prevent Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind from dropping, and the position in hyoplastron of first Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind can be fixed
Put.Therefore Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind will in hyoplastron close-packed arrays.Meanwhile, movable clip will near hyoplastron when, movable clip afterbody meeting
Opened by static cam, and the hyoplastron that hollow out is passed through with maximum opening.Fixing will vertically cut hyoplastron, and Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is dialled
From hyoplastron.When Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind will leave hyoplastron, movable clip is closed with fixing, so as to the crawl for completing Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is moved
Make.Clip and ground soon in vertical state when, movable clip is opened by cam, and Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is arranged down.So far, kind of a formula is cut in advance
Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder completes the crawl of whole Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind, seeding action.And hyoplastron will return to original in the presence of bearing pin spring
Position.Constantly circulation is until complete seeding process.
It is above-mentioned it is pre- cut in kind of formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder, covering device is fixed on frame rear portion.Covering device is made up of earthing wheel.
Earthing wheel is mainly used in covering Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind, keeps soil moisture.
It is above-mentioned it is pre- cut in kind of formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder, land wheel apparatus are connected by land wheel connecting rod with frame, installed in entirely broadcasting
The machine of kind rear portion.Land wheel apparatus include land wheel and land wheel connecting rod.Land wheel apparatus are whole sowing by land wheel and the frictional force on ground
Machine provides power, while suppressing to Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind after planting.
It is above-mentioned it is pre- cut in kind of formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder, ditching device be fixed on frame front.Ditching device is made up of plough.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:It is less due to cutting kind of labour force needed for formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder in advance, therefore can be with
Reduce cane planting cost;Due to cutting kind of the seeding uniformity of formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder in advance preferably, can preferably solve to sow
Broadcast leakage phenomenon in journey.Kind of formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder work efficiency is cut in advance higher, it is possible to reduce the cane planting time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to cut kind of the whole owner's view of formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder in advance;
Fig. 2 is to cut kind of the whole machine left view of formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder in advance;
Fig. 3 is to cut kind of the whole arbor mapping of formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder in advance;
Fig. 4 is fixing schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is movable clip schematic diagram;Fig. 6 is hyoplastron schematic diagram;
Label in figure:1 kind of case, 2 seed adjustment wheels, 3 conveyer belt backplates, 4 conveyer belts, 5 frames, 6 slope boards, 7 bearing pin springs, 8
Hyoplastron, 9 springs, 10 earthing wheels, 11 land wheels, 12 cams, 13 fixing, 14 movable clips, 15 gripper shoes, 16 dividing plates, 17 open
Ditch device, 18 seed adjustment belt wheels, 19 transmission belt wheels, 20 cam shaft pulley, 21 land wheel connecting rods
Specific embodiment
In FIG, plant case (1) to be fixed in frame (5) by seed adjustment wheel (2), and by gripper shoe (15) to kind of a case (1)
Reinforced.Conveyer belt backplate (3) is provided with hole, is enclosed within conveyer belt (4), and is connected with frame (5).Slope board (6) upper end with
Frame (5) is connected, and slope board (6) lower end is connected by bearing pin spring (7) with frame (5).Hyoplastron (8) is by bearing pin spring (7)
Be connected with frame (6), and with slope board (6) cooperating.Cam (12), fixing (13), movable clip (14) composition one
Individual entirety, the integral installation is in frame (5) lower middle position.Movable clip (14) is in fixing (13).In Fig. 2
In, cam shaft pulley (20) links together with fixing (13), and seed adjustment belt wheel (18) links together with seed adjustment wheel (2),
Transmission belt wheel (19) links together with conveyer belt (4).
In fig. 2, plough (17) is fixed on frame lower end.Land wheel (11) is by land wheel connecting rod (21) installed in frame
(5) rear portion.Earthing wheel (10) is between frame (5) and land wheel (11).
Plough (17) carries out ditching operation in the presence of external pull strength.Meanwhile, external impetus pass through land wheel (11)
In being delivered to seeder.Under the driving of power, seed adjustment wheel (2) is discharged to Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind from kind of a case (1) on conveyer belt (4).
By the conveying of conveyer belt (4), Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is transported on slope board (6).In the presence of Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind self gravitation, Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind
It is slipped in hyoplastron (8).Because hyoplastron (8) edge has one raised, Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind will in hyoplastron (8) close-packed arrays.Meanwhile, activity
Clip (14) soon near hyoplastron (8) when, movable clip (14) afterbody can because static cam (12) stops and open, and
With the hyoplastron (8) that maximum opening passes through hollow out.Fixing (13) will vertically cut hyoplastron (8), and Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is dialled from hyoplastron
(8).When Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind will leave hyoplastron (8), movable clip (14) closes with fixing (13), so as to complete Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind
Grasping movement.Fixing (13) and movable clip (14) and ground soon in vertical state when, movable clip (14) is convex
Open in the presence of wheel (12), Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is arranged down.So far, kind of a formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder is cut in advance completes grabbing for whole Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind
Take, seeding action.And hyoplastron (8) will return to original position in the presence of bearing pin spring (7).Constantly circulation is until complete to sow
Journey.
After sowing is completed, earthing wheel (10) carries out earthing to Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind.Land wheel (11) is suppressed to Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind.
This utility model does not describe part in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.Finally illustrate, with
Upper example is only limitted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, although having carried out specifically to originally new with reference to preferably example
It is bright, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or be equal to replace
Change, without deviating from the objective and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should cover in claim model of the present utility model
In the middle of enclosing.
Claims (2)
1. one kind cuts in advance kind of a formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder, it is characterised in that include:
Frame:It is the carrier of whole seeder;
Dispenser:Positioned above frame and anterior positioned at whole seeder;
Seeding apparatus:Positioned at below frame, and positioned at whole seeder middle part;
Ditching device:Positioned at below frame, and positioned at seeding apparatus front;
Covering device:Positioned at below frame, and positioned at seeding apparatus rear;
Land wheel apparatus:Positioned at below frame, and positioned at whole seeder rear portion, and carry for whole seeder with the friction on ground
For power, while suppressing to Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind after planting;
Dispenser is connected entirely through conveyer belt and seed adjustment wheel with frame;Dispenser includes kind of a case, gripper shoe, dividing plate, dials
Plant wheel, conveyer belt, seed adjustment belt wheel, transmission belt wheel and conveyer belt backplate;Plant case and be fixed on frame rear portion, conveyer belt top, and lead to
Cross gripper shoe to be reinforced;Dividing plate is equidistantly arranged in kind of case according to 1.5 times of Caulis Sacchari sinensis diameters;Conveyer belt backplate passes through conveyer belt
It is fixed in frame;Conveyer belt is connected with frame, and the transmission belt wheel being engaged with conveyer belt is provided with conveyer belt side;Seed adjustment
Wheel is connected with frame, and the bottom in kind of case;Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is stored in kind of case, by the gravity of Caulis Sacchari sinensis itself and is dialled
The impetus of wheel is planted, seed adjustment wheel falls Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind row on conveyer belt;By the conveying of conveyer belt, Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is transported to be broadcast
Plant on the slope board in device.
2. it is according to claim 1 pre- to cut kind of a formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder, it is characterised in that seeding apparatus is by cam and hyoplastron
On bearing pin spring be connected with frame;Seeding apparatus is by slope board, hyoplastron, fixing, movable clip, cam, spring, bearing pin
Spring, cam shaft pulley composition;Slope board is fixed on frame front;Hyoplastron is arranged on below frame by bearing pin spring, and with
Slope board cooperating;Fixing, movable clip, cam are mounted to an entirety, during the integral installation is below the frame
Between position;There is spring between fixing and movable clip, closed automatically by spring guarantee activity clip and fixing;It is convex
Wheel ensures fixing and the accurate opening and closing of movable clip;After Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is transported to slope board, Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind can be slided
Fall in hyoplastron;Have one raised at hyoplastron edge, prevent Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind from dropping;Therefore Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind will in hyoplastron close-packed arrays;Together
When, movable clip will near hyoplastron when, movable clip afterbody can be opened by static cam, and with maximum opening by engraving
Empty hyoplastron;Fixing will vertically cut hyoplastron, and Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is dialled from hyoplastron;When Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind will leave hyoplastron, activity
Clip is closed with fixing, so as to complete the grasping movement of Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind;Clip and ground soon in vertical state when, activity
Clip is opened by cam, and Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind is arranged down;So far, kind of formula Caulis Sacchari sinensis seeder is cut in advance completes the crawl of whole Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind, row
Plant action;And hyoplastron will return to original position in the presence of bearing pin spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620358497.9U CN206136624U (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Cut kind of a formula sugarcane seeder in advance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620358497.9U CN206136624U (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Cut kind of a formula sugarcane seeder in advance |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206136624U true CN206136624U (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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ID=58617404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620358497.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206136624U (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Cut kind of a formula sugarcane seeder in advance |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN206136624U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107018732A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-08 | 南宁学院 | A kind of sugarcane dispenser |
CN108848821A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-23 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | It is a kind of can be with the sugarcane plants case of Homogeneous charge |
CN109906728A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-21 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of eccentric wheel type cuts kind of a sugarcane seeder in advance |
CN113056993A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-02 | 北部湾大学 | Sugarcane seeder |
CN115413457A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-12-02 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Zizania latifolia stem pipe planter |
-
2016
- 2016-04-21 CN CN201620358497.9U patent/CN206136624U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107018732A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-08 | 南宁学院 | A kind of sugarcane dispenser |
CN107018732B (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2020-08-28 | 南宁学院 | Sugarcane seed metering device |
CN108848821A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-23 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | It is a kind of can be with the sugarcane plants case of Homogeneous charge |
CN108848821B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2023-11-03 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Sugarcane seed box capable of uniformly feeding |
CN109906728A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-21 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of eccentric wheel type cuts kind of a sugarcane seeder in advance |
CN113056993A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-02 | 北部湾大学 | Sugarcane seeder |
CN115413457A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-12-02 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Zizania latifolia stem pipe planter |
CN115413457B (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2024-03-15 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Cane shoot and pipe planter |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170503 Termination date: 20180421 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |