A kind of processing unit (plant) of tube kind part longitudinal direction keyway
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machining equipment field, specifically, is related to a kind of tube kind part longitudinal direction keyway
Processing unit (plant).
Background technology
Generally tube kind part is typically processed in the longitudinal keyway of processing by slot machine, and its accurate to dimension is not
Height, labor strength is big, and unfavorable batch machining.And some tube kind part keyways process a batch tens to hundreds of, amount
It is not again greatly especially single-piece production not to be, for this reason, it is necessary to a kind of instrument of processing tube kind part keyway is designed, on solving
State a processing difficult problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapts to reality need, there is provided a kind of tube kind part
The processing unit (plant) of longitudinal keyway.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of processing unit (plant) of tube kind part longitudinal direction keyway, it is including supporting plate in lathe and is arranged in lathe on supporting plate
Emery wheel cutter frame mechanism and emery wheel drive mechanism,
The emery wheel cutter frame mechanism includes knife rest head and swivelling tool-holder,
Knife rest head is provided with the column construction of longitudinally mounted groove for one end, and the wheel of emery wheel is located in mounting groove,
The swivelling tool-holder is string configuration, and splint upper surface is longitudinally provided with two pieces of guide plates, two pieces of guiding in lathe
Supporting plate is collectively forming swivelling tool-holder mounting groove in plate and lathe, and rotary shaft is provided with swivelling tool-holder mounting groove, and swivelling tool-holder passes through
Rotary shaft is rotated with two pieces of guide plates and is connected and is locked by governor motion.
Further, the emery wheel drive mechanism includes motor, jackshaft and emery wheel drive shaft, the two ends point of the jackshaft
The first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are not provided with, one end of the emery wheel drive shaft is provided with belt pulley, the second belt pulley and belt
Disk Jing is arranged on the side of knife rest head, and motor is located at the side of supporting plate in lathe, the output end Jing transmission belt of motor and first
Belt pulley connects, and the second belt pulley Jing transmission belts are connected with belt pulley.
Further, the governor motion includes regulating bolt, adjusts spring and regulation handle, two pieces of guide plate rear ends
Top be provided with connecting plate, one end of regulating bolt is provided with regulation handle, and the other end sequentially passes through the screwed hole in the middle of connecting plate
And the via of swivelling tool-holder is connected with supporting plate in lathe, two regulation springs are arranged with the bolt of regulating bolt, wherein one
Individual regulation spring is located between swivelling tool-holder and connecting plate, and another is set in swivelling tool-holder and lathe between supporting plate.
Further, the governor motion also includes dial, and the bolt head of regulating bolt sequentially passes through the middle mistake of dial
The via of screwed hole and swivelling tool-holder in the middle of hole, connecting plate is connected with supporting plate in lathe.
The utility model simple structure, it is with low cost, limited by regulation handle (indicating scale above) and regulation spring
The access site up and down of swivelling tool-holder adjusts part angle, by adjusting lathe adjusting the height of emery wheel by lathe spindle
Middle supporting plate adjusts left and right access site, the length of control processing keyway, so as to keyway in the inner circle for reaching processing arbitrary parameter will
Ask, can effectively shorten the process-cycle, and crudy is stable, and the labour intensity of workman greatly reduces.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 emery wheels cutter frame mechanism and governor motion;
In figure, supporting plate 1 in lathe, knife rest head 2, swivelling tool-holder 3, guide plate 4, emery wheel 5, motor 6, jackshaft 7, the first skin
Tep reel 8, the second belt pulley 9, belt pulley 10, emery wheel drive shaft 11, transmission belt 12, rotary shaft 13, connecting plate 14, regulation handle
15, adjust spring 16, dial 17.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2.
A kind of processing unit (plant) of tube kind part longitudinal direction keyway, it is including supporting plate 1 in lathe and is arranged in lathe on supporting plate 1
Emery wheel cutter frame mechanism and emery wheel drive mechanism,
The emery wheel cutter frame mechanism includes knife rest head 2 and swivelling tool-holder 3,
Knife rest head 2 is provided with the column construction of longitudinally mounted groove for one end, and the wheel of emery wheel 5 is located in mounting groove, emery wheel 5
Radial dimension of the radial dimension more than knife rest head 2.
The swivelling tool-holder 3 is string configuration, and the upper surface of supporting plate 1 is longitudinally provided with two pieces of guide plates 4 in lathe, and two pieces are led
Supporting plate 1 is collectively forming swivelling tool-holder mounting groove in plate 4 and lathe, and rotary shaft 13, rotating knife are provided with swivelling tool-holder mounting groove
Frame 3 is rotated by rotary shaft 13 and two pieces of guide plates 4 and is connected and is locked by governor motion.
The emery wheel drive mechanism includes motor 6, jackshaft 7 and emery wheel drive shaft 11, and the two ends of the jackshaft 7 are distinguished
Be provided with the first belt pulley 8 and the second belt pulley 9, one end of the emery wheel drive shaft 11 is provided with belt pulley 10, the second belt pulley 9 and
The Jing of belt pulley 10 is arranged on the side of knife rest head 2, and motor 6 is located at the side of supporting plate 1 in lathe, the output end Jing transmission of motor 6
Belt 12 is connected with the first belt pulley 8, and the Jing transmission belts 12 of the second belt pulley 9 are connected with belt pulley 10.
The governor motion includes regulating bolt, adjusts spring 16 and regulation handle 15, two pieces of guide plates 4 rear end
Top is provided with connecting plate 14, and one end of regulating bolt is provided with regulation handle 15, and the other end sequentially passes through the spiral shell in the middle of connecting plate 14
The via of pit and swivelling tool-holder 3 is connected with supporting plate in lathe 1, and two regulation springs are arranged with the bolt of regulating bolt
16, one of spring 16 that adjusts is located between swivelling tool-holder 3 and connecting plate 14, and another is set in swivelling tool-holder 3 and lathe
Between middle supporting plate 1.
The governor motion also includes dial 17, the bolt head of regulating bolt sequentially pass through the middle via of dial 17,
The via of screwed hole and swivelling tool-holder 3 in the middle of connecting plate 14 is connected with supporting plate in lathe 1, can by the score value on dial 17
To embody the access site amount of feeding up and down of emery wheel 5.
The utility model adds the clamping with three-jaw chuck for man-hour parts to be processed being passed through into lathe, by regulation handle 15 (on
Face indicates scale) and adjust spring 16 and limit the access site up and down of swivelling tool-holder 3 to adjust the height of emery wheel;Specifically, working as
Regulation handle 15 produces downward pressure when turning clockwise, and swivelling tool-holder 3 centered on rotary shaft is lifted up emery wheel 5,
Conversely, the regulation spring 16 when 15 rotate counterclockwise of regulation handle between supporting plate 1 in swivelling tool-holder 3 and lathe is upspring,
Pressure discharges, and moves downward emery wheel 5, so as to control the bottom and top feed of emery wheel 5.Part angle is adjusted by lathe spindle, is led to
Overregulate supporting plate in lathe and adjust left and right access site, the length of control processing keyway, so as to reach in processing arbitrary parameter
Keyway is required on circle, it is to be regulated after the completion of open motor 6, the output end Jing transmission belt 12 of motor 6 drives the first belt pulley 8,
First belt pulley 8 drives jackshaft 7 to rotate so as to drive the second belt pulley 9 to rotate, and the Jing transmission belts 12 of the second belt pulley 9 drive
Belt pulley 10 is rotated, and so as to drive emery wheel drive shaft 11 to rotate, and then drives emery wheel 5 to rotate, you can the longitudinal direction to tube kind part
Keyway is processed, and after processing keyway, supporting plate in lathe is return can exit instrument, complete time processing process.