CN206101145U - Sapling earth boring machine - Google Patents
Sapling earth boring machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206101145U CN206101145U CN201621083497.9U CN201621083497U CN206101145U CN 206101145 U CN206101145 U CN 206101145U CN 201621083497 U CN201621083497 U CN 201621083497U CN 206101145 U CN206101145 U CN 206101145U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drilling rod
- plate
- pit
- hole
- base plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sapling earth boring machine aims at solving the inconvenient problem of sapling hole excavation, and its technical scheme main points are: a sapling earth boring machine, includes bottom plate, its characterized in that: the below of bottom plate is provided with the walking wheel, be provided with the through -hole in the middle of the bottom plate, the bottom plate both sides are provided with the curb plate respectively, the curb plate internal rotation is connected with the lead screw, the lead screw rotates and is connected with the slider, slider fixedly connected with backup pad, the backup pad top is through a plurality of bolt fixedly connected with balance plate, the balance plate top is provided with the reduction gear, the reduction gear top is provided with driving motor, driving motor and retarder connection, the output of reduction gear is connected with the drilling rod, the drilling rod stretches out the bottom plate through the through -hole after passing balance plate and backup pad in proper order, the drill bit is installed to the drilling rod, the pole body of drilling rod is provided with the spiral cutting edge. The utility model discloses a sapling earth boring machine conveniently digs out the hole that meets the requirements.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to seedling plantation equipment, more specifically, it relates to a kind of seedling pit-picker.
Background technology
Afforestation is the policy that China is promoted all the time energetically, not only can alleviate soil erosion, moreover it is possible to which solidification is empty
Carbon dioxide in gas, reduces greenhouse effect, while with China's economy and the continuous development of culture, Gardening Nursery industry is also obtained
Very big development is arrived, has been cultivated and is planted trees in operation in gardens seedling, it has been requisite operation to dig pit, and is manually digged pit not
Only efficiency is low, wastes time and energy, and is difficult to meet high-volume and digs pit needs, therefore is that present development becomes using digging pit with machine
Gesture, the current equipment of digging pit are divided into, wherein can easily move hand-held
Pit-picker simple structure, it is easy to operate, it is suitable for hills and the hillside band of small lot shallow hole and inconvenient digging pit with machine, because of length
Time operation, can make user tired because moving and shaking, be not suitable for large-scale use；And automatically walk mechanical type pit-picker
Although easy to use, efficiency high, its complex structure, inconvenient maintenance, and on hills and hillside band because landform reason
Cannot use, with certain limitation.
For the problems referred to above, seedling growth pit-picker disclosed in the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN205105581U, its skill
Art main points are：A kind of seedling growth pit-picker, including mobile device and digging apparatus；Mobile device includes base plate, under base plate
Side is provided with road wheel, and base plate middle setting has through hole, and base plate both sides are respectively arranged with side plate, are symmetrical arranged on the side plate of both sides
It is fluted；Digging apparatus include gripper shoe, and the two ends of gripper shoe are inserted in the groove arranged on the side plate of both sides, in gripper shoe respectively
Side is provided with balance plate by several bolts, is additionally provided with buffer spring on the bolt between gripper shoe and balance plate；Balance
Decelerator is provided with above plate, motor above decelerator, is provided with, motor is connected with decelerator, the outfan of decelerator is connected with
Drilling rod, drilling rod stretch out base plate by through hole after sequentially passing through balance plate and gripper shoe, and drilling rod bottom is provided with drill bit, drilling rod shaft
It is provided with spiral cutting edge.This utility model simple structure, low cost are easy to operate, damping and good buffer effect, and the suitability is wide
It is general.
This utility model provides a kind of new technical scheme to solve the above problems simultaneously.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seedling pit-picker, by setting
The drilling rod that can be adjusted up and down has been put, so as to convenient operation, satisfactory seedling hole has been got.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of seedling pit-picker,
Including base plate, road wheel below the base plate, is provided with, the base plate middle setting has through hole, and the base plate both sides set respectively
Side plate is equipped with, screw mandrel in the side plate, is rotatably connected to, the screw mandrel is rotatably connected to slide block, and the slide block is fixedly connected with and props up
Fagging, is fixedly connected with balance plate by several bolts above the gripper shoe, is provided with decelerator above the balance plate,
Motor, the motor and decelerator connection, the outfan connection of the decelerator are provided with above the decelerator
Base plate is stretched out by through hole after having drilling rod, the drilling rod to sequentially pass through balance plate and gripper shoe, the drilling rod is provided with drill bit, institute
The shaft for stating drilling rod is provided with spiral cutting edge.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, road wheel is provided with below base plate, seedling can be facilitated by road wheel
The movement of pit-picker, is provided with through hole in the central authorities of base plate, is respectively provided with side plate in the both sides of base plate, the company of rotation in the side plate
Screw mandrel is connect, screw mandrel is rotated and is connected to slide block, slide block has been fixedly connected gripper shoe, side plate is played and supports screw mandrel, gripper shoe
Effect, and when rotary screw rod, slide block can be moved along the axial direction of screw mandrel, so as to drive gripper shoe to carry out
It is mobile, balance plate has been fixedly connected by several bolts on the supporting plate, balance plate and gripper shoe synchronously can be moved,
Decelerator is provided with above balance plate, motor, motor and decelerator connection is provided with above decelerator, is subtracted
Fast device is run by motor, is connected to drilling rod in the outfan of decelerator, after drilling rod sequentially passes through balance plate and gripper shoe
Base plate is stretched out by through hole, drill bit is mounted with the top of drilling rod, on the shaft of drilling rod welded spiral cutting edge；What is digged pit
When, starting motor, motor drives decelerator to rotate, and decelerator drives drilling rod to rotate, and bit contact enters to ground
Row pit excavation work, then rotary screw rod so that slide block is moved down, slide block drive gripper shoe and balance plate to move down, from
And drilling rod is digged pit downwards, the hole for meeting demand depth is dug out, work efficiency is effectively improved.
This utility model is further arranged to：Buffer spring is additionally provided between the gripper shoe and balance plate.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, when digging pit, pit-picker produces larger vibrations, right in order to reduce vibrations
The impact that work is produced, is also provided with buffer spring between gripper shoe and balance plate, when the power of vibrations conducts buffer spring
When, buffer spring is shaken to work so as to reduce through the flexible elastic potential energy that the power of vibrations can be changed into buffer spring
The impact that work is produced.
This utility model is further arranged to：Offer on the spiral cutting edge and lead mud mouth, the mud opening's edge drilling rod of leading
Axial direction.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, when digging pit, drilling rod is moved down always, and soil is difficult toward earth's surface
Row, simply extrudes to horizontal direction, produces larger extruding to drilling rod, increases the resistance of drilling rod, be unfavorable for digging pit, so
Open up on spiral cutting edge and led mud mouth, led the axial direction of mud opening's edge drilling rod, when soil is stirred by drilling rod, can pass through
Mud mouth is led to surface movement, so as to discharge underground, reduces the extruding to drilling rod, so as to facilitate drilling rod to dig pit.
This utility model is further arranged to：The balance plate surrounding is provided with several handles, and the handle is connected with
Flexible pull wire, the flexible pull wire are connected with holdfast.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, when with a varied topography, can be with flexible pull wire by balance plate surrounding
Handle is coupled together, and the holdfast connected with flexible pull wire is driven into ground again then, is strengthened the stability of pit-picker work, is had
Effect improves the safety of workman's work.
This utility model is further arranged to：The screw mandrel is connected with regulation motor, and the regulation motor is connected with control
Device, the controller and motor connection.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotation of screw mandrel is adjusted for convenience, and screw mandrel is connected with regulation motor, adjusts electricity
Machine is connected to controller, and controller also connects with motor, by controller can very easily control the rotation of screw mandrel with
And the rotation of drilling rod, improve the convenience of operation.
This utility model is further arranged to：The spiral cutting edge upper end diameter is more than lower end diameter.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, the diameter of the upper end of spiral cutting edge is set greater than into the diameter of lower end, can be with
So that the bottom diameter digged pit is less than upper end diameter, loosen the soil below hole after implantation seedling less, top is loosened the soil more so that tree
Seedling is not easily susceptible to external disturbance and caves in, and its hole shape retentivity is preferable.
This utility model is further arranged to：The spiral cutting edge material is hard alloy steel.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, spiral cutting edge material is Hardmetal materials, spiral made by hard alloy steel
The hardness of blade is high, cutting power is strong, temperature capacity is strong and is unlikely to deform, and can improve efficiency of digging pit.
This utility model is further arranged to：The drill bit is high-speed steel drill.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, drill bit is high-speed steel drill, and the hardness height of high-speed steel, wearability are strong, good toughness
Strong with red hardness, so high-speed steel drill is resisted in high-speed cutting, the ability for softening is strong, cutting speed is fast and is hardly damaged, pole
Improve greatly efficiency of digging pit.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that：By being provided with the drilling rod that can be adjusted up and down,
So as to convenient operation, satisfactory seedling hole is got.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for the present embodiment.
In figure：1st, base plate；2nd, road wheel；3rd, through hole；4th, side plate；5th, screw mandrel；6th, slide block；7th, gripper shoe；8th, balance plate；9、
Decelerator；10th, motor；11st, drilling rod；12nd, drill bit；13rd, spiral cutting edge；14th, buffer spring；15th, lead mud mouth；16th, handle；
17th, flexible pull wire；18th, holdfast；19th, regulation motor.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, this utility model is described in detail.
A kind of seedling pit-picker, as shown in figure 1, including base plate 1, being provided with road wheel 2 in the lower section of base plate 1, by row
The movement that wheel 2 can facilitate seedling pit-picker is walked, and through hole 3 is provided with the central authorities of base plate 1, is respectively provided with the both sides of base plate 1
Side plate 4, rotates in side plate 4 and is connected to screw mandrel 5, and screw mandrel 5 is rotated and is connected to slide block 6, and slide block 6 has been fixedly connected gripper shoe 7,
Side plate 4 plays a part of to support screw mandrel 5, gripper shoe 7, and when rotary screw rod 5, slide block 6 can be along the axle of screw mandrel 5
Move to direction, so as to drive gripper shoe 7 to move, be fixedly connected by several bolts in gripper shoe 7 flat
Weighing apparatus plate 8, balance plate 8 and gripper shoe 7 synchronously can be moved, and adjust the rotation of screw mandrel 5 for convenience, and screw mandrel 5 is connected with tune
Section motor 19, regulation motor 19 are connected to controller, are provided with decelerator 9, set in the top of decelerator 9 above balance plate 8
Motor 10 is put, motor 10 and decelerator 9 connect, and decelerator 9 is run by motor 10, in decelerator 9
Outfan is connected to drilling rod 11, and drilling rod 11 stretches out base plate 1 by through hole 3 after sequentially passing through balance plate 8 and gripper shoe 7, in drilling rod
11 top is mounted with drill bit 12, and drill bit 12 is high-speed steel drill 12, and the hardness of high-speed steel is high, wearability is strong, good toughness and red
Rigid strong, so high-speed steel drill 12 is resisted in high-speed cutting, the ability for softening is strong, cutting speed is fast and is hardly damaged, greatly
Improve efficiency of digging pit；Spiral cutting edge 13 is welded on the shaft of drilling rod 11, the diameter of the upper end of spiral cutting edge 13 has been arranged
Into the diameter more than lower end, digged pit bottom diameter can be caused to be less than upper end diameter, after implantation seedling hole lower section loosen the soil compared with
Few, top is loosened the soil more so that seedling is not easily susceptible to external disturbance and caves in, and its hole shape retentivity is preferable, 13 material of spiral cutting edge
Expect for Hardmetal materials, the hardness of spiral cutting edge 13 made by hard alloy steel is high, cutting power is strong, temperature capacity by force and not
It is yielding, efficiency of digging pit can be improved；Controller also connects with motor 10, can very easily control silk by controller
The rotation of bar 5 and the rotation of drilling rod 11, improve the convenience of operation.
When digging pit, drilling rod 11 is moved down always, and soil is difficult, toward earth's surface row, simply to squeeze to horizontal direction
Pressure, produces larger extruding to drilling rod 11, increases the resistance of drilling rod 11, be unfavorable for digging pit, so opening on spiral cutting edge 13
If leading mud mouth 15, axial direction of the mud mouth 15 along drilling rod 11 is led, when soil is stirred by drilling rod 11 when, can be by leading mud
Mouth 15 reduces the extruding to drilling rod 11, so as to facilitate drilling rod 11 to dig pit to surface movement so as to discharge underground.
When digging pit, by controller, start motor 10, motor 10 drives decelerator 9 to rotate, slows down
Device 9 drives drilling rod 11 to rotate, and drill bit 12 touches ground and carries out pit excavation work, then rotary screw rod 5 so that slide block 6 is to moving down
Dynamic, slide block 6 drives gripper shoe 7 and balance plate 8 to move down, so that drilling rod 11 can be digged pit downwards, digging out to meet needs
The hole of depth is asked, work efficiency is effectively improved.
When with a varied topography, the handle 16 in 8 surrounding of balance plate can be coupled together with flexible pull wire 17, then
The holdfast 18 connected with flexible pull wire 17 is driven into into ground again, is strengthened the stability of pit-picker work, is effectively improved workman's work
The safety of work.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of without departing from this utility model principle and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of seedling pit-picker, including base plate (1), it is characterised in that：Road wheel (2) is provided with below the base plate (1),
Base plate (1) middle setting has through hole (3), and base plate (1) both sides are respectively arranged with side plate (4), the side plate (4) and turn
Dynamic to be connected with screw mandrel (5), the screw mandrel (5) is rotatably connected to slide block (6), and the slide block (6) is fixedly connected with gripper shoe (7),
Balance plate (8) is fixedly connected with by several bolts above the gripper shoe (7), is provided with above the balance plate (8) and is subtracted
Fast device (9), is provided with motor (10), the motor (10) and decelerator (9) connection above the decelerator (9),
The outfan of the decelerator (9) is connected with drilling rod (11), and the drilling rod (11) sequentially passes through balance plate (8) and gripper shoe (7)
Base plate (1) is stretched out by through hole (3) afterwards, the drilling rod (11) is provided with drill bit (12), and the shaft of the drilling rod (11) is provided with
Spiral cutting edge (13).
2. a kind of seedling pit-picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gripper shoe (7) and balance plate (8) it
Between be additionally provided with buffer spring (14).
3. a kind of seedling pit-picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Offer on the spiral cutting edge (13) and lead
Mud mouth (15), the axial direction for leading mud mouth (15) along drilling rod (11).
4. a kind of seedling pit-picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The balance plate (8) is if surrounding is provided with
Dry handle (16), the handle (16) are connected with flexible pull wire (17), and the flexible pull wire (17) is connected with holdfast (18).
5. a kind of seedling pit-picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screw mandrel (5) is connected with regulation motor
(19), the regulation motor (19) is connected with controller, the controller and motor (10) connection.
6. a kind of seedling pit-picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Spiral cutting edge (13) upper end diameter is big
In lower end diameter.
7. a kind of seedling pit-picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Spiral cutting edge (13) material is hard
Steel alloy.
8. a kind of seedling pit-picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drill bit (12) is high-speed steel drill
(12)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621083497.9U CN206101145U (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2016-09-27 | Sapling earth boring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621083497.9U CN206101145U (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2016-09-27 | Sapling earth boring machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206101145U true CN206101145U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58521034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621083497.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206101145U (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2016-09-27 | Sapling earth boring machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206101145U (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107135897A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-08 | 贵州花果山现代农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of Kiwi berry seedling cultivation method |
| CN107615945A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-23 | 成都点金云科技有限公司 | Removable pit-picker |
| CN107667612A (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2018-02-09 | 黄诚广 | A kind of Tea planting digging apparatus |
| CN107926217A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-20 | 丰县赵庄镇农业技术推广服务中心 | A kind of forestry plant digging apparatus |
| CN108174653A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-06-19 | 蔡淑清 | A kind of damping portable digger |
| CN108293367A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-20 | 合肥净龙环保科技有限公司 | A kind of water cooling acceleration tree planting digging apparatus |
| CN108401610A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥净龙环保科技有限公司 | A kind of solar power generation tree planting digging apparatus |
| CN108401611A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥净龙环保科技有限公司 | A kind of natural energy cooling tree planting digging apparatus free of discontinuities |
| CN108476664A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-04 | 金寨益企学农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel fruit-tree earth auger equipment for planting fruit trees |
| CN109258007A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-25 | 成都科锐志科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal construction is digged pit equipment and its application method |
| CN109769444A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-21 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | Forest fixed point vibration fertilizer apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-09-27 CN CN201621083497.9U patent/CN206101145U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107135897A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-08 | 贵州花果山现代农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of Kiwi berry seedling cultivation method |
| CN107615945A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-23 | 成都点金云科技有限公司 | Removable pit-picker |
| CN107667612A (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2018-02-09 | 黄诚广 | A kind of Tea planting digging apparatus |
| CN107926217A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-20 | 丰县赵庄镇农业技术推广服务中心 | A kind of forestry plant digging apparatus |
| CN107926217B (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2023-09-08 | 丰县赵庄镇农业技术推广服务中心 | Plant digging device for forestry |
| CN108174653A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-06-19 | 蔡淑清 | A kind of damping portable digger |
| CN108401610A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥净龙环保科技有限公司 | A kind of solar power generation tree planting digging apparatus |
| CN108401611A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥净龙环保科技有限公司 | A kind of natural energy cooling tree planting digging apparatus free of discontinuities |
| CN108293367A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-20 | 合肥净龙环保科技有限公司 | A kind of water cooling acceleration tree planting digging apparatus |
| CN108476664A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-04 | 金寨益企学农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel fruit-tree earth auger equipment for planting fruit trees |
| CN108476664B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2021-11-16 | 山东通达现代农业集团有限公司 | A novel fruit tree dibbler equipment for fruit tree is planted |
| CN109258007A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-25 | 成都科锐志科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal construction is digged pit equipment and its application method |
| CN109258007B (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-09-22 | 浙江国腾建设集团有限公司 | Municipal construction pit digging equipment and use method thereof |
| CN109769444A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-21 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | Forest fixed point vibration fertilizer apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170419 Termination date: 20180927 |