CN206091720U - Electric window actuating mechanism - Google Patents
Electric window actuating mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN206091720U CN206091720U CN201620975811.8U CN201620975811U CN206091720U CN 206091720 U CN206091720 U CN 206091720U CN 201620975811 U CN201620975811 U CN 201620975811U CN 206091720 U CN206091720 U CN 206091720U
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- window
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an electric window actuating mechanism, including wireless transceiver module, electronic mechanism, drive mechanism, the stop gear of setting in the box to and window mechanism, the solar panel of setting outside the box, solar panel fills the electric energy of conversion into the battery through the control of charge and discharge circuit, and the battery passes through control circuit supplies power for each mechanism, module, and wireless transceiver module receives the instruction and transmits and gives the electronic control circuit of mechanism, and the electronic control circuit of mechanism control motor constructs the action, and drive mechanism drives the mechanism of windowing and moves, the last stop gear that is provided with of drive mechanism. The utility model discloses need not connect up from monitor platform to the window form, but automatic reception monitor platform's instruction relies on electronic mechanism and drive mechanism automatically to open or close window, installation convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to electric window technical field, more particularly to a kind of electric window actuator.
Background technology
In recent years, with the development of science and technology, wisdom is closely born into burning hot topic from the overall situation of smart city
Wisdom grain depot, while laying big quantity sensor in reservoir area, in addition it is also necessary to which the facility to manually operating entirely originally carries out electronic
Change transformation, granary window is exactly a typical case.
Realize that the mode of electric window-opening is varied in the market, substantially have in the following manner：
1. electric pushrod is installed on forms, such as the Chinese patent application of Patent No. " 201520556868.X ", adopts
With electric pushrod and solar powered, although structure is simple, the change to window is larger, or even needs whole forms more
Change, take time and effort and waste of resource；
2. forms are not changed, is only added what motor was opened at former windowing handle, but often due to unreasonable structure, is not window
Open and fit badly precisely due to accurately cannot control in place and damage forms in family, it is often more important that, carry out Electronic control just necessary
Want power taking；Such as the Chinese patent application of Patent No. " 201510236957.0 ", it is communicatively coupled by CAN, circuit
Laying quantities it is great and affect warehouse it is attractive in appearance, cost is very high；
3. also have and motorized window, such as Chinese patent of Patent No. " 200920277196.3 " are opened by remote pilot
Application, needs artificial control remote control to go to be turned on and off window, it is impossible to automatically turn on or close window, but having many windows
The silo region at family, if being required for remote pilot, wasting manpower and material resources.
It is contemplated that the particularity of granary window, 1, open and need not be too big strength 2, open and infrequently, need
Want a kind of motorized window actuator of suitable granary window.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of motorized window actuator, it is not necessary to change the structure of existing window, no
Need wiring, and high precision, low cost, compact conformation, can automatically turn on or close window.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of motorized window actuator, includes nothing
Line transceiver module, the motor drive mechanism being arranged in casing, drive mechanism, position-limit mechanism, and the window opener being arranged on outside casing
The electric energy of conversion is filled with accumulator by charge-discharge control circuit by structure, solar panels, solar panels, and accumulator is by controlling electricity
Road supplies electricity to each mechanism, module, and radio receiving transmitting module is received and instructs and be transferred to motor drive mechanism control circuit, motor drive mechanism control
Circuit controling motor structure action processed, drive mechanism drive window-opening mechanism action, are provided with position-limit mechanism on the drive mechanism.
Described motor drive mechanism includes motor and reductor.
Described drive mechanism includes gear, and the input of gear is set with the output shaft cooperation of motor drive mechanism
Put, the output shaft of gear is connected with window-opening mechanism.
Described motor is 12V direct current generators, and described accumulator is 12V lithium batteries, and described solar panels are
14V~18V。
Described reductor cooperatively forms 900 ~ 1600 times of two-stage speed changes with gear.
Described position-limit mechanism includes opening a window position-limit mechanism and closes window position-limit mechanism, and the windowing position-limit mechanism is included and set
Put the spacing trigger of windowing on the output shaft of gear and spacing with the windowing that the spacing trigger that opens a window coordinates open
Close, the contact of the limit switch that opens a window is connected in motor drive mechanism control circuit；The pass window position-limit mechanism is included and is arranged on change
The pass window limit switch for closing the spacing trigger of window and coordinating with the spacing trigger that opens a window on the output shaft of fast mechanism, closes window
The contact of limit switch is connected in motor drive mechanism control circuit.
The gear input shaft is also associated with manual window opening mechanism.
Collision mat is provided with outside the output shaft of the gear and the casing of window-opening mechanism junction.
This utility model this have the advantage that：
1. the radio receiving transmitting module of wireless receiving monitor supervision platform instruction is provided with this utility model, by solar energy to each
Individual module is powered, and solves the problems, such as that power taking is difficult and wiring installation is great, it is not necessary to carry out at from monitor supervision platform to forms
Wiring, but the instruction of automatic reception monitor supervision platform, are automatically turned on by motor drive mechanism and drive mechanism or close window；It is suitable
Closing multiple electric windows needs the occasion of control, easy to install；
2. motor drive mechanism and drive mechanism cooperate control window-opening mechanism, and control is accurate；
3. by arrange man-operated mechanism can in motor drive mechanism failure manual unlocking or close window, multiple means protect
Having hindered system can be very convenient with normal work；
4. collision mat is prevented from the water outside casing and enters casing, and the structure in guard box body extends whole device
Service life；
5. motor is 12V direct current generators, and accumulator is 12V lithium batteries, and solar panels are 14V ~ 18V；Reductor with
Gear cooperatively forms 900 ~ 1600 times of two-stage speed changes, selects rational allocation plan, cost completion system that can be very low
Function, compact conformation, low cost are easy for installation, and market prospect is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of motorized window actuator, includes wireless receiving module, arranges
Motor drive mechanism 1, drive mechanism, position-limit mechanism and the window-opening mechanism 3, solar panels being arranged on outside casing in the casing 11
4, wherein solar panels 4 select 16V/5W models, solar panels 4 that the electric energy of conversion is filled with electric power storage by charge-discharge control circuit
Pond 5, accumulator 5 adopt 12V lithium batteries, supply electricity to each mechanism, module.
Described motor drive mechanism includes motor and reductor, and described drive mechanism includes variable speed turbine 2, becomes
The input of fast turbine 2 is equipped with the output shaft of motor drive mechanism 1, and the output shaft of variable speed turbine 2 is connected with window-opening mechanism 3.
Wherein motor adopts 12V direct current generators, reductor to slow down using 40 times, and variable speed turbine is slowed down using 30 times, through two-stage
1200 times of decelerations are formed, Jing after slowing down about 1.5 revs/min, moment of torsion is increased to 1200KG.CM to step motor shaft, even if considering
Loss is also not less than 500KG.CM.The output shaft of the motor drive mechanism is also associated with manual window opening mechanism 7, as this is opened manually
Window mechanism 7 is arranged on two stage speed change input shaft so that hand switch window is easily effective.Wherein the output shaft of variable speed turbine 2 with
Collision mat 10 is provided with outside the casing of 3 junction of window-opening mechanism, the water outside casing is prevented from and is entered casing, protect casing
Interior modules mechanism.
Described position-limit mechanism includes opening a window position-limit mechanism and closes window position-limit mechanism, and the windowing position-limit mechanism is included and set
Put the spacing trigger 9 of windowing on the output shaft of gear, and the windowing being engaged with the spacing trigger 9 that opens a window is spacing
Switch 8, is provided with pulling needle 12 on the spacing trigger 9 that opens a window, and the contact of the limit switch 8 that opens a window is connected on motor drive mechanism control circuit
In；The pass window position-limit mechanism is identical with windowing position-limit mechanism structure, includes the pass being arranged on the output shaft of gear
The spacing trigger 13 of window, and with close the pass window limit switch that the spacing trigger of window 13 is engaged, close the contact of window limit switch
It is connected in motor drive mechanism control circuit.The radio receiving transmitting module includes wireless transceiver 5 and wireless receiving and dispatching control circuit, institute
State wireless receiving and dispatching control circuit, motor drive mechanism control circuit, battery charge/discharge control circuit to be integrated on circuit board 6, be into
Ripe available circuit, will not be described here.
This utility model needs to carry out electronic transformation suitable for installing suitable manually opened granary window, opens a window
Mechanism is connected with existing manually opened bar；Or installed in having on the granary window of manual and electric integral requirement.Specific works
Principle is as described below：When wireless transceiver 5 receives the windowing control instruction of monitor supervision platform, passed by wireless receiving and dispatching control circuit
Motor drive mechanism control circuit, motor drive mechanism control circuit control motor and reductor action are defeated by, and then drive speed change whirlpool
2 actions are taken turns, so as to drive 3 action of window-opening mechanism, motorized window is opened, when opening in place（It is rotated by 90 °）, due to spacing
Pulling needle 13 on trigger 9 encounters limit switch, so as to 8 action of limit switch that opens a window, disconnects motor drive mechanism control circuit, stepping
Motor is out of service.When wireless transceiver 5 receives the pass window control instruction of monitor supervision platform, motor reversion drives windowing
Mechanism inverts, and in the presence of window position-limit mechanism is closed closes window in place.
In practice, the moment of torsion small-power of DC micro-motor is little, it is possible to use solar powered, and the moment of torsion of alternating current generator is big
Power is big, it has not been convenient to using solar powered.For the direct current generator of less output torque, can be using decelerator equipment come real
Now slow down and increase the effect of moment of torsion.Because the selection of accumulator will be engaged with motor, in addition it is also necessary to consider cost, it is easy for installation,
The factors such as compact conformation, if accumulator volume is excessive, the larger casing of inevitable requirement can cause whole mechanism huge.Equally
Reason, costly, the solar panels of overtension can damage battery to solar panel, and excessively low power solar panels cannot be ensured again
Whole mechanism normal work.
In order to solve the above problems, after multiple meticulous test, motor adopts 12V direct current generators, maximum functional
Electric current 2.7A, moment of torsion 1KG.CM, 1800 revs/min, Jing after 40 times of reductors, moment of torsion about 25KG.CM, 45 revs/min, then Jing 30
Times turbine slows down, and exports the moment of torsion about 500KG.CM at position in window-opening mechanism, and the time for opening 90 degree is about 10 seconds.Accumulator is adopted
Use 12V lithium battery groups, maximum discharge current 10A, it is more than follow current 5A, battery capacity 10000mAh；Solar charging panel
Using 16V, peak power output 4W.
Applicant Jing tests find that above configuration parameter Jing tests are best of breed, can realize this skill with very low cost
Art scheme, 10000mAh set of cells can maintain motor rotation window more than 500 times repeatedly, in the case of normal illumination, 48 hours
Set of cells can be completely filled with, even if under the low light level, set of cells still can slowly electric power storage.Do not adopt 24V electric using 12V motors
The reason for machine is：Charge-discharge circuit can be simplified, battery volume is reduced, solar panels power, closely and significantly reduced cost is reduced.
0.1 second sleep interval, listening periods 0.001 second, quiescent current 2uA is adopted to intercept electric current 2mA in wireless receiving and dispatching control circuit,
The reasonable utilization of wireless receiving electric current 10mA power-saving mechanisms, makes quiescent current control in extremely low average value ranges, prolongs significantly
Long use time so that the solar recharging scheme of low cost can maintain system to operate steadily in the long term.
This utility model adopts solar powered and radio receiving transmitting module, and when can solve the problem that circuit is long, voltage attenuation is asked
Topic, makes route arrangement simpler, thoroughly solves construction wiring problem；Can effectively solving power supply is unstable or thunderbolt is caused communication do
Problem is disturbed, makes to install and use all extremely simple convenience, employ optimized device configuration so that the system cost is low, structure
Compact, control accuracy is high, and market effect is very good.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of motorized window actuator, it is characterised in that：Include radio receiving transmitting module, the motor being arranged in casing
Structure, drive mechanism, position-limit mechanism, and be arranged on outside casing window-opening mechanism, solar panels, solar panels will convert electric energy
Accumulator is filled with by charge-discharge control circuit, accumulator supplies electricity to each mechanism, module, wireless receiving and dispatching mould by control circuit
Block is received and instructs and be transferred to motor drive mechanism control circuit, the control motor drive mechanism action of motor drive mechanism control circuit, drive mechanism
Window-opening mechanism action is driven, on the drive mechanism, position-limit mechanism is provided with.
2. motorized window actuator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described motor drive mechanism includes motor
And reductor.
3. motorized window actuator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described drive mechanism includes variable-speed motor
Structure, the input of gear are equipped with the output shaft of motor drive mechanism, and the output shaft of gear is connected with window-opening mechanism.
4. motorized window actuator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described motor is 12V direct current generators,
Described accumulator is 12V lithium batteries, and described solar panels are 14V ~ 18V.
5. motorized window actuator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described reductor coordinates shape with gear
Into 900 ~ 1600 times of two-stage speed changes.
6. motorized window actuator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described position-limit mechanism includes the position restrainer that opens a window
Structure and pass window position-limit mechanism, the windowing position-limit mechanism include the spacing triggering of the windowing being arranged on the output shaft of gear
Device and the windowing limit switch coordinated with the spacing trigger that opens a window, the contact of the limit switch that opens a window are connected on motor drive mechanism control
In circuit processed；It is described close window position-limit mechanism include the spacing trigger of pass window that is arranged on the output shaft of gear and
The pass window limit switch coordinated with the spacing trigger that opens a window, the contact for closing window limit switch are connected on motor drive mechanism control circuit
In.
7. motorized window actuator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The gear input shaft is also associated with handss
Dynamic window-opening mechanism.
8. motorized window actuator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The output shaft and window opener of the gear
Collision mat is provided with outside the casing of structure junction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620975811.8U CN206091720U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Electric window actuating mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620975811.8U CN206091720U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Electric window actuating mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206091720U true CN206091720U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58473604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620975811.8U Active CN206091720U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Electric window actuating mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206091720U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106121438A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 河南西城电子科技有限公司 | A kind of motorized window actuator |
| CN110474579A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-19 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of control device of stepper motor rotation |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201620975811.8U patent/CN206091720U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106121438A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 河南西城电子科技有限公司 | A kind of motorized window actuator |
| CN110474579A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-19 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of control device of stepper motor rotation |
| CN110474579B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2022-08-30 | 佛山海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | Control device for rotation of stepping motor |
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