CN206090515U - It lays and measuring device to optimize foundation ditch monitoring point - Google Patents

It lays and measuring device to optimize foundation ditch monitoring point Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206090515U
CN206090515U CN201621139476.4U CN201621139476U CN206090515U CN 206090515 U CN206090515 U CN 206090515U CN 201621139476 U CN201621139476 U CN 201621139476U CN 206090515 U CN206090515 U CN 206090515U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
monitoring point
horizontal displacement
steel sleeve
bearing sheet
steel bushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621139476.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈国强
朱威威
卫宏
胡俊
杜鹃
申彤彤
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Hainan University
Original Assignee
Hainan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hainan University filed Critical Hainan University
Priority to CN201621139476.4U priority Critical patent/CN206090515U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206090515U publication Critical patent/CN206090515U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an it lays and measuring device to optimize foundation ditch monitoring point, including steel sleeve, bearing sheet, reflection of light piece and level measurement station, wherein steel sleeve places on bearing sheet, fixes steel sleeve and bearing sheet together on guan liang with the inflation screw, and reflection of light piece pastes on steel sleeve to the position at total powerstation place is aimed at to cross wire on the reflection of light piece, and the level measurement station is established at the steel sleeve top, is used for horizontal displacement prison time measuring to place indium tile chi. Beneficial effect: convenient operation to can optimize horizontal displacement and lay the vertical displacement monitoring point, no longer need place the prism carrying out horizontal displacement prison time measuring, has avoided increaseing and then improving horizontal displacement and monitor the precision because of laying the measuring error that the prism caused, can also practice thrift the manpower. The used material price of this device also than lower and repeatedly usable, reduces the monitoring point to lay the cost, and the relative energy -saving environmental protection still can be used with measuring instrument (surveyor's level and total powerstation) commonly used at present is supporting simultaneously.

Description

The device that a kind of optimization pit retaining monitoring point is laid and measured
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of device of measurement, the dress that more particularly to a kind of optimization pit retaining monitoring point is laid and measured Put.
Background technology
At present, with the fast development of Chinese Urbanization, deep-foundation pit engineering is more and more, but at many deep-foundation pit engineerings In building dense area, excavation of foundation pit causes the generation of very big impact, pit failure to cause huge to surrounding enviroment Loss, thus the monitoring of deep-foundation pit engineering is more and more important.
Foundation ditch vertical displacement and horizontal displacement monitoring point are usually directly arranged at enclosure wall using the nail of the survey with crosshair Top or slope top.Vertical displacement observation is relatively more accurate when this method is observed, but due to surveying per secondary during horizontal displacement observation Nail on placement prism, cause due to the angle difference towards total powerstation of each prism placement location and prism cause measure away from Walk-off angle degree error increases.In order to solve this problem, the side of prism forced centering can be adopted during current horizontal displacement observation Method improves precision, and so generally requires separately to lay vertical displacement and horizontal displacement observation point, and horizontal displacement observation In need someone specially go place prism, waste of manpower.The point position of laying is more more in practical work process also more easily suffers Destruction, while can also increase laying and monitor point protection cost.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be in order to solve current deep basal pit horizontal displacement and vertical displacement layout of the monitoring points in Various not enough and device that a kind of optimization pit retaining monitoring point that provide is laid and measured.
The optimization pit retaining monitoring point that this utility model is provided is laid and the device that measures includes steel bushing, bearing sheet, anti- Mating plate and level, wherein steel bushing are placed on bearing sheet, are together fixed on steel bushing and bearing sheet with setscrew In Guan Liang, reflecting piece is attached on steel bushing, and the position that the crosshair alignment total powerstation in reflecting piece is located, and level sets At the top of steel bushing, for placing indium watt chi during horizontal displacement monitoring.
Setting principle of the present utility model:
When monitoring point is arranged, first punch in Guan Liang, place setscrew, then with it by bearing sheet and steel bushing and hat Beam connects into an entirety, then sets up total powerstation on datum mark or operating point, by total powerstation alignment lenses steel bushing, Reflecting piece is pasted on steel bushing, the crosshair for making reflecting piece faces total powerstation.When carrying out vertical displacement observation using level gauge, Indium watt chi is positioned on the level at the top of steel bushing every time.It is right every time when carrying out horizontal displacement observation using total powerstation Quasi- reflecting piece is measured, and then is reduced every time because placing the personal error that prism is caused, and improves certainty of measurement.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, and energy optimum level displacement and vertical displacement layout of the monitoring points, is carrying out No longer need to place prism during horizontal displacement monitoring, it is to avoid the measurement error caused because laying prism is increased and then improved the standard Displacement monitoring precision, additionally it is possible to save manpower.This device material therefor price also than relatively low and reusable, reduces monitoring point Deployment cost, relative energy-saving environmental protection, while can also support the use with measuring instrument (level gauge and total powerstation) conventional at present.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure front view.
Fig. 2 is this utility model overall structure top view.
1st, steel bushing 2, bearing sheet 3, reflecting piece 4, level 5, setscrew 6, Guan Liang.
Specific embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:
The optimization pit retaining monitoring point that this utility model is provided is laid and the device that measures include steel bushing 1, bearing sheet 2, Reflecting piece 3 and level 4, wherein steel bushing 1 are placed on bearing sheet 2, with setscrew 5 by steel bushing 1 and bearing sheet 2 one Rise and be fixed in Guan Liang 6, reflecting piece 3 is attached on steel bushing 1, and the position that the crosshair alignment total powerstation in reflecting piece 3 is located Put, level 4 is located at the top of steel bushing 1, for placing indium watt chi during horizontal displacement monitoring.
Setting principle of the present utility model:
When monitoring point is arranged, first punch in Guan Liang 6, place setscrew 5, then with it by bearing sheet 2 and steel bushing 1 An entirety is connected into Guan Liang 6, then total powerstation is set up on datum mark or operating point, by total powerstation alignment lenses steel Sleeve 1, pastes reflecting piece 3 on steel bushing 1, and the crosshair for making reflecting piece 3 faces total powerstation.Vertical position is carried out using level gauge When moving observation, indium watt chi is positioned on the level 4 at the top of steel bushing 1 every time.Horizontal displacement sight is carried out using total powerstation During survey, every time alignment reflecting piece 3 is measured, and then is reduced every time because placing the personal error that prism is caused, and improves measurement essence Degree.

Claims (1)

1. the device that a kind of optimization pit retaining monitoring point is laid and measured, it is characterised in that:Include steel bushing, bearing sheet, reflective Piece and level, wherein steel bushing are placed on bearing sheet, and steel bushing and bearing sheet are fixed on together into hat with setscrew Liang Shang, reflecting piece is attached on steel bushing, and the position that the crosshair alignment total powerstation in reflecting piece is located, and level is located at Steel bushing top, for placing indium watt chi during horizontal displacement monitoring.
CN201621139476.4U 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 It lays and measuring device to optimize foundation ditch monitoring point Expired - Fee Related CN206090515U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621139476.4U CN206090515U (en) 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 It lays and measuring device to optimize foundation ditch monitoring point

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621139476.4U CN206090515U (en) 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 It lays and measuring device to optimize foundation ditch monitoring point

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206090515U true CN206090515U (en) 2017-04-12

Family

ID=59976476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621139476.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206090515U (en) 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 It lays and measuring device to optimize foundation ditch monitoring point

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206090515U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112033360A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-04 中交二航局第二工程有限公司 Prism centering rod and prism centering rod height measuring method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112033360A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-04 中交二航局第二工程有限公司 Prism centering rod and prism centering rod height measuring method
CN112033360B (en) * 2020-09-17 2022-05-03 中交二航局第二工程有限公司 Prism centering rod and prism centering rod height measuring method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20171020

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee