CN206078336U - Automatic grow seedlings environmental parameter's device of regulation - Google Patents

Automatic grow seedlings environmental parameter's device of regulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206078336U
CN206078336U CN201620765271.0U CN201620765271U CN206078336U CN 206078336 U CN206078336 U CN 206078336U CN 201620765271 U CN201620765271 U CN 201620765271U CN 206078336 U CN206078336 U CN 206078336U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
control system
controller
greenhouse
water bath
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620765271.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯锋
莫书亮
李晓俊
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Guizhou Province Hui An Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Guizhou Province Hui An Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620765271.0U priority Critical patent/CN206078336U/en
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Publication of CN206078336U publication Critical patent/CN206078336U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic grow seedlings environmental parameter's device of regulation aims at solving prior art and adjusts greenhouse environment, the lower problem of intelligent degree. An automatic grow seedlings environmental parameter's device of regulation, includes temperature control system, illumination intensity control system, humidity control system and liquid manure automatic irrigation system. Be equipped with a bye -pass that passes the thermostat water bath on the main line of water pipe, both ends all link to each other through the main line of three -way valve with the water pipe around the bye -pass. This system has characteristics such as reasonable in design, simple structure, safe and reliable, convenient to use, easy to maintain, energy saving, in addition each one of them damage of control system independent control can not influence the work of other systems.

Description

A kind of device for automatically adjusting seedling raising environment parameter
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of intelligence system for automatic temp. regulating indoor growing environment, more particularly to one kind is certainly The dynamic device for adjusting seedling raising environment parameter.
Background technology
Greenhouse is, using the facility of culture, by the technological means that can regulate and control, to implement highly efficient and productive Modern Agriculture The industry mode of production.Greenhouse by environment conditioning change plant growth external environment condition, for growth and development of plants create optimum condition, Avoid being affected by the external environment the place of growth and development of plants.
At present, in the regulation of greenhouse, mostly using manual adjustment, needs are artificial long-term on duty, and need root Manage according to experience, be difficult to realize scientific management, easily make a fault, so as to cause huge economic loss.
China realizes that agriculture industrialization production increasingly increases using greenhouse, and intelligent management is also preliminarily formed.In order to effective Ground is cost-effective, reduce labour intensity, improve productivity ratio and production automation degree, and a kind of unmanned of exploitation can be supervised in real time again The orchard ambient intelligence regulator control system of control is the inevitable requirement of regional agricultural development.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of device for automatically adjusting seedling raising environment parameter, it is intended to solves prior art and adjusts temperature Room environmental, the relatively low problem of intelligence degree.
In order to solve above technical problem, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:One kind automatically adjusts nursery The device of ambient parameter, including temperature control system, intensity of illumination control system, MCS and liquid manure automatic irrigation system System.
Temperature control system includes temperature controller, ventilating fan, thermostat water bath and temp probe;Temp probe will be detected To warm indoor temperature feed back to temperature controller, temperature controller control ventilating fan or thermostat water bath adjust greenhouse interior temperature Degree.
Intensity of illumination control system includes light intensity controls, fluorescent lamp, a Timing power supply controller and luminous intensity sense Answer device;A number Timing power supply controller controls the light intensity controls working time, and luminous intensity inductor will be sensed in greenhouse Luminous intensity be sent to light intensity controls, light intensity controls control fluorescent lamp carries out light filling to greenhouse.
MCS includes humidity controller, moisture probe, humidifier and dehumidifier;Moisture probe will be in greenhouse The humidity for detecting feeds back to humidity controller, and humidity controller control humidifier or dehumidifier adjust the humidity in greenhouse.
Liquid manure automatic irrigation system includes No. two Timing power supply controllers, water pump, cistern, shower nozzle and water pipes;Regularly two The work of number power controller controls water pump, water pump extracts and transmits the water in cistern by water pipe, and by shower nozzle by water Spray.
The main line of water pipe is provided with a bye-pass through thermostat water bath, and the rear and front end of bye-pass passes through three Port valve is connected with the main line of water pipe.
Further, the bye-pass undulate in thermostat water bath;Current can be quickly absorbed in thermostat water bath Heat.
Further, root water supply arm is provided between the bottom of thermostat water bath and main line, water supply arm is provided with water supply Valve.It is convenient to supply water into thermostat water bath, and the convenient waste water discharged in thermostat water bath.
Further, cistern is outdoor cistern.Convenient timing adds fertilizer needed for plant.
Further, shower nozzle is mini sprinkler, and water pipe is divided into many arms with supplying water, and every arm is provided with several micro- sprays Head.The uniform of water sprinkling is made, and the infringement to seedling can be reduced.
Compared with prior art the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, temperature control system can be with the temperature in intelligent adjustment greenhouse;Effectively prevent using thermostat water bath and use it Localized hyperthermia produced by his heater heating causes plant dehydration phenomenon, with homogeneous heating and moisturizing double effects;Using Ventilating fan can realize air circulation and cooling.
2nd, intensity of illumination control system can be with the intensity of illumination in intelligent adjustment greenhouse;Controlled using a Timing power supply Device is realized individually controlling round the clock, and daytime feeds back to light intensity controls by luminous intensity inductor, then by luminous intensity control Device gives fluorescent lamp and powers, and realizes supplementing the purpose of luminous intensity.
3rd, MCS can keep optimal humidity with the humidity in intelligent adjustment greenhouse.
4th, liquid manure automatic irrigation system can realize intelligentized irrigation.
5th, the system has the spy such as reasonable in design, simple structure, safe and reliable, easy to use, easy to maintain, energy saving Point, and the one of damage of each control system independent control does not interfere with the work of other systems.
6th, when needing to heat thermostat water bath again during irrigation, current can be controlled from bye-pass stream Cross, water-bath is heated to current, with the water after heating sprinkler irrigation is carried out, can quickly adjust the temperature in greenhouse Degree.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is systematic schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the systematic schematic diagram of thermostat water bath and water pipe in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Refering to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of device for automatically adjusting seedling raising environment parameter, including temperature control system, intensity of illumination Control system, MCS and liquid manure automatic irrigation system.
Temperature control system includes temperature controller 1, ventilating fan 2, thermostat water bath 3 and temp probe 4;Temperature controller 1 switches on power, and the warm indoor temperature for detecting is fed back to temperature controller 1, the control air draft of temperature controller 1 by temp probe 4 Fan 2 or thermostat water bath 3 adjust warm indoor temperature.Can be with preset temperature by temperature controller 1;When temperature is less than default temperature Degree, the heat supply of thermostat water bath 3;When temperature is higher than preset temperature, ventilating fan 2 starts air draft cooling.
Intensity of illumination control system includes light intensity controls 5, fluorescent lamp 6, Timing power supply controller 11 and a light intensity Degree inductor 16;A number Timing power supply controller 11 and power on, are realized single round the clock using a Timing power supply controller 11 Solely control, a Timing power supply controller 11 controls the working time of light intensity controls 5, and luminous intensity inductor 16 will be in greenhouse The luminous intensity for inside sensing is sent to light intensity controls 5, and the control fluorescent lamp 6 of light intensity controls 5 carries out light filling to greenhouse.Light By being manually entered, daytime feeds back to luminous intensity control to the value range of the control of intensity controller 5 by luminous intensity inductor 16 Device 5, then give fluorescent lamp by light intensity controls 5 and power, realize supplementing the purpose of luminous intensity.
MCS includes humidity controller 7, moisture probe 8, humidifier 9 and dehumidifier 10;Moisture probe 8 will be The humidity detected in greenhouse feeds back to humidity controller 7, and the control humidifier 8 of humidity controller 7 or dehumidifier 9 are adjusted in greenhouse Humidity.Wherein the external power supply of humidity controller 7, is input into humid control value range, by the feedback letter of moisture probe 8 by keeper Breath is automatically selected and gives humidifier 9 or the energization work of dehumidifier 10, so as to reach the purpose that humidity is consistent.
Liquid manure automatic irrigation system includes No. two Timing power supply controllers 11, water pump 12, cistern 13, shower nozzle 14 and water pipes 15;The regularly work of No. two control water pumps 12 of power-supply controller of electric 11, water pump 12 is extracted and transmitted in cistern 13 by water pipe 15 Water, and water is sprayed by shower nozzle 14.Cistern 13 is outdoor cistern, and the fertilizer needed for plant can be added in cistern Material.Shower nozzle 14 is mini sprinkler, and 15 points of water pipe is many arms with supplying water, and every arm is provided with several shower nozzles.In cistern Water by water pump 12 pressurization after shower nozzle 14 is transported to by water pipe 15, realize automatic irrigation.
Refering to Fig. 2, the main line of water pipe 15 is provided with a bye-pass 17 through thermostat water bath 3, bye-pass 17 Rear and front end is connected by triple valve 16 with the main line of water pipe 15.Bye-pass 17 in thermostat water bath 3 is in wave Shape.A water supply arm 18 is provided between the bottom of thermostat water bath 3 and main line, water supply arm 18 is provided with feed water valve 19.
When not only needing to irrigate but also need to improve indoor temperature, current are controlled from arm by controlling two triple valves 16 Road 17 is flow through, and is heated in thermostat water bath 3, then carries out sprinkler irrigation with the water after heating, improves to indoor confession The efficiency of heat.
By water supply branch road, can be supplied water into thermostat water bath 3 by water pipe 15, the waste water in thermostat water bath 3 Can smoothly discharge.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is the foregoing is only, but technical characteristic of the present utility model is not limited to This, any those skilled in the art in field of the present utility model, all cover new in this practicality by the change or modification made Among the scope of the claims of type.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of device for automatically adjusting seedling raising environment parameter, is characterized in that:Including temperature control system, intensity of illumination control system System, MCS and liquid manure automatic irrigation system;
Temperature control system includes temperature controller, ventilating fan, thermostat water bath and temp probe;Temp probe will be detected Warm indoor temperature feeds back to temperature controller, and temperature controller control ventilating fan or thermostat water bath adjust warm indoor temperature;
Intensity of illumination control system includes light intensity controls, fluorescent lamp, a Timing power supply controller and luminous intensity inductor; Number Timing power supply controller controls the light intensity controls working time, and luminous intensity inductor is by the light intensity sensed in greenhouse Degree is sent to light intensity controls, and light intensity controls control fluorescent lamp carries out light filling to greenhouse;
MCS includes humidity controller, moisture probe, humidifier and dehumidifier;Moisture probe will be detected in greenhouse To humidity feed back to humidity controller, humidity controller control humidifier or dehumidifier adjust the humidity in greenhouse;
Liquid manure automatic irrigation system includes No. two Timing power supply controllers, water pump, cistern, shower nozzle and water pipes;Regularly No. two electricity Source controller controls the work of water pump, and water pump is extracted by water pipe and transmits the water in cistern, and is sprayed in water by shower nozzle;
The main line of water pipe is provided with a bye-pass through thermostat water bath, and the rear and front end of bye-pass passes through triple valve It is connected with the main line of water pipe.
2. a kind of device for automatically adjusting seedling raising environment parameter according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Positioned at water bath with thermostatic control Bye-pass undulate in pot.
3. a kind of device for automatically adjusting seedling raising environment parameter according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Thermostat water bath Root water supply arm is provided between bottom and main line, water supply arm is provided with feed water valve.
4. a kind of device for automatically adjusting seedling raising environment parameter according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The cistern is Outdoor cistern.
5. a kind of device for automatically adjusting seedling raising environment parameter according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The shower nozzle is micro- Shower nozzle, water pipe is divided into many arms with supplying water, and every arm is provided with several shower nozzles.
CN201620765271.0U 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Automatic grow seedlings environmental parameter's device of regulation Expired - Fee Related CN206078336U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620765271.0U CN206078336U (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Automatic grow seedlings environmental parameter's device of regulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620765271.0U CN206078336U (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Automatic grow seedlings environmental parameter's device of regulation

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108376009A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-07 中山大学 A kind of plant cultivation device controlling humiture based on Zigbee protocol

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108376009A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-07 中山大学 A kind of plant cultivation device controlling humiture based on Zigbee protocol

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Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20190720