CN206078087U - Rhizome crops harvester - Google Patents
Rhizome crops harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206078087U CN206078087U CN201620561830.6U CN201620561830U CN206078087U CN 206078087 U CN206078087 U CN 206078087U CN 201620561830 U CN201620561830 U CN 201620561830U CN 206078087 U CN206078087 U CN 206078087U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- digger blade
- conveyer
- walking machine
- support
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Abstract
The utility model provides a rhizome crops harvester that the rhizome crops that can make different kinds and different intercropping plant are isolated from soil. It be by the configuration the mobile machinery dead ahead wide between two track outward flanges of mobile machinery the digger blade of distance, the pro -moiety of conveyer belt conveyer and configuration are in mobile machinery chassis top, mobile machinery's engine, under the part such as control chamber, install behind the conveyer belt conveyer on fixing the spring holder on the frame part and the collecting box is formed by its level of support, the harvester pro -moiety is equipped with digger blade lift hydraulic pressure, the conveyer belt is nettedly, there is the mesh, be equipped with the vibration exciter in the support of part behind the harvester, mobile machinery's engine, part such as control chamber can the oscilaltion on the frame. This harvester is applicable to the results of the rhizome crops and the rhizome crops that different intercropping was planted of the planting of different kinds.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to one kind and is configured in walking machine, the power produced using electromotor, makes rhizome crops
The machine separated from soil, especially the rhizome agriculture of the rhizome crops to variety classes plantation and different intercropping plants
Crop cropper all applicatory.
Background technology
At present, a kind of Green Chinese onion harvester (hand stowage) is disclosed on the net, it is disposed on side on the right side of walking machine, receives
Obtain width and be slightly wider than single ridge, be provided with by the conveyer belt of digger blade, vibrosieve, baffle plate, conveyer belt conveyer, conveyer belt conveyer
Rotational band baffle plate, the conveyer belt conveyer back lower place be provided with the receipts that a conveyer belt conveyer normal thereto and the left side are provided with
Header is constituted.To on the right side of walking machine, in front of digger blade, the Herba Alii fistulosi of single ridge plantation can forward harvest, have excavation this machine, except soil,
Lifted, clamping, transmission, neatly put, the artificial function of embracing collecting box, but this cropper to just go to the field operation when, vehicle with walking machine
Herba Alii fistulosi of the tool towards plantation, can only reserve track route position with artificial results.When also harvesting starting, plant after digger blade
The Herba Alii fistulosi part of plant, also can only be with artificial results, and after cropper harvests the first ridge, walking machine is only fallen backward, then receives second
Ridge, when harvesting starting, on the right side of walking machine, the Herba Alii fistulosi planted after digger blade cannot harvest, and also manually can only harvest, with such
Push away.Also have results of this cropper to the Herba Alii fistulosi of box plantation, not only the Herba Alii fistulosi with harvesting single ridge plantation have the shortcomings that it is same, and
And digger blade marginal portion can be damaged to Herba Alii fistulosi.Rhizome crops or other species that this cropper is planted to other species
The rhizome crops of different intercropping plants, are also unfavorable for harvesting.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome between the rhizome crops and difference that existing Green Chinese onion harvester (hand stowage) planted to variety classes
The rhizome crops that work is planted are unfavorable for the deficiency for harvesting, and this utility model provides a kind of root that can be suitably used for variety classes plantation
The rhizome crop harvester that the rhizome crops of stem crops and different intercropping plants are separated from soil.
This utility model solves the technical scheme adopted by its technical problem：Digger blade is arranged on digger blade support one end
On, conveyer belt conveyer forward part, sequentially on digger blade support, is got together with digger blade, and digger blade support is another
End is movably connected on the vehicle frame of walking machine dead ahead mid portion, and digger blade raise-lower hydraulic one end is movably connected in digger blade
On support, the other end is movably connected on the vehicle frame that walking machine dead ahead top extends forward, and is passed with walking machine hydraulic pressure
Dynamic connection.The conveyer belt of digger blade and conveyer belt conveyer forward part is provided with baffle plate, and the shovel board of digger blade is arranged by the axis of rolling
Row composition；The conveyer belt work surface of digger blade work surface and conveyer belt conveyer forward part is same plane；Digger blade segmentation soil
Layer, it is synchronous with conveyer belt transporting velocity that soil layer enters the speed of conveyer belt；Digger blade is wider than outside two crawler belts of walking machine
The distance between edge, is installed together with conveyer belt conveyer width is supporting；Digger blade in soil layer, before conveyer belt conveyer
Follower rollers part size in part can not be wiped and be suffered soil and be limited.
After conveyer belt conveyer, a cylinder is set up in the front end of portion support, with the drive roll size phase of back-end support
Together, all it is to connect into circle by cylinder material interval to form, drive roll is connected with walking machine, is provided with this mid-stent
One vibrator, is connected with walking machine.The conveyer belt of conveyer belt conveyer has mesh in netted；Conveyer belt conveyer
The conveyer belt of part is provided with rotational band baffle plate afterwards, and the front distance and rear distance between two rotational band baffle plates can be adjusted, gear
Drive roll in plate is connected with walking machine, and the rotational band velocity of rotation of rotational band baffle plate with conveyer belt transporting velocity is
It is synchronous.
After conveyer belt conveyer, part is horizontally arranged on walking machine chassis by its support, and walking machine starts
Being fixed on the spring base on vehicle frame under the parts such as machine, operating room.Conveyer belt conveyer rear is provided with collecting box.Vehicle with walking machine
The part such as the electromotor of tool, operating room can oscilaltion on vehicle frame.
Harvest plantation rhizome crops in, harvest width be wider than between two crawler belt outward flanges of walking machine away from
From, and cropper forward part is arranged on the dead ahead of walking machine, walking machine is difficult to hurt rhizome crops, it is adaptable to no
With the results of the rhizome crops of intercropping plant.
When harvesting, the rhizome crops of variety classes plantation, depth of its rhizome in soil are different, digger blade lifting
Hydraulic pressure, makes the perching knife of digger blade be adjusted in soil layer of the rhizome of crops in soil below position.
Digger blade perching knife splits soil layer under the ordering about of walking machine, forward, as the shovel board of digger blade is by the axis of rolling
Rearrange；The work surface of digger blade is same plane with the work surface of the conveyer belt of conveyer belt conveyer forward part；It is arranged on
Baffle plate on the conveyer belt of digger blade and conveyer belt conveyer forward part carries out separating to the soil layer and undivided soil layer of segmentation；
The speed that soil layer is entered in conveyer belt is synchronous with conveyer belt transporting velocity, rhizome crops is smoothly dug very much together with soil layer
Pick, lifted, be delivered to after conveyer belt conveyer in part.
Rhizome crops enter the rear portion timesharing of conveyer belt conveyer together with soil layer, and the bar of some species, leaf are very high, again can not
Come to harm in results, the Herba Alii fistulosi such as planted harvests, adjust the part such as electromotor, operating room of walking machine and arrive this part
The distance between conveyer belt., together with soil layer in part after conveyer belt conveyer, while conveying, vibration is continuous for rhizome crops
Ground is acted on to soil layer, shake it is broken after, fall into ground one after another from conveyer belt mesh, the rhizome of crops is just isolated from soil
Come, in incoming collecting box, complete separation of the rhizome crops of plantation from soil.
During the rhizome crop harvesting of plantation, some species need to be neatly arranged in collecting box, such as, plantation it is big
Herba Alii fistulosi harvests, and according to the plantation Herba Alii fistulosi of different catch cropping, suitably adjusts the front distance and rear distance between two rotational band baffle plates, Herba Alii fistulosi
The timesharing of conveyer belt rear portion is entered together with soil layer, in the presence of vibration, soil constantly falls into ground, has a singling between Herba Alii fistulosi
Away from, progressively lose the firm of soil layer, at this moment mix up the rotational band baffle plate of distance, and the rotational band velocity of rotation of rotational band baffle plate with
Conveyer belt transporting velocity is synchronous, and rotational band baffle plate is progressively drawn in centre simultaneously by Herba Alii fistulosi synchronized, is clamped Herba Alii fistulosi, is allowed to neat
Be placed upside down in collecting box.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, in farm work, the rhizome crops to variety classes plantation, or between difference
The rhizome crops that work is planted, harvest freely, facilitate peasant household, reduce human assistance effect, and simple structure is reasonable in design.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is rhizome crop harvester embodiment vertical section structural map.
Fig. 2 is the positive side surface configurations figure of rhizome crop harvester.
1. digger blades in figure, 2. digger blade shovel board, 3. conveyer belt conveyer forward part follower rollers, 4. digger blade support,
5. conveyer belt lower roller, 6. spring base, 7. beaming roller on conveyer belt, 8. vibrator, 9. portion support after conveyer belt conveyer, 10.
After conveyer belt conveyer, part, 11. collecting boxs, 12. rotational band baffle plates, 13. digger blade raise-lower hydraulics, 14. front aprons, 15. pass
Send band, part follower rollers after 16. conveyer belt conveyers, 17. conveyer belt conveyer drive rolls, 18. walking machine chassis,
The part such as 19. walking machine electromotors, operating room, 20. walking machine vehicle frames, 21. conveyer belt conveyer forward parts.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, it is disposed in walking machine, and digger blade (1) is installed in digger blade support
(4), on one end, conveyer belt conveyer forward part (21), sequentially on digger blade support (4), is suffered one with digger blade (1)
Rise, digger blade support (4) other end is movably connected on walking machine dead ahead mid portion vehicle frame (20), digger blade rises descending liquid
Pressure (13) one end is movably connected on digger blade support (4), and the other end is movably connected in walking machine dead ahead top, prolongs forward
On the vehicle frame (20) stretched, and connect with walking machine hydraulic drive.The biography of digger blade (1) and conveyer belt conveyer forward part (21)
Send to take and be provided with baffle plate (14), the shovel board (2) of digger blade (1) is rearranged by the axis of rolling；Digger blade (1) work surface and transmission
Conveyer belt with conveyer forward part (21) (15) work surface is same plane；Digger blade (1) splits soil layer, and soil layer enters transmission
The speed of band (15) is synchronous with conveyer belt (15) transporting velocity；Digger blade (1) be wider than two crawler belt outward flanges of walking machine it
Between distance, be installed together with conveyer belt conveyer width is supporting；, in soil layer, conveyer belt conveyer is anterior for digger blade (1)
Follower rollers (3) part size in point (21) can not be wiped and be suffered soil and be limited.
After conveyer belt conveyer, a cylinder (16) is set up in the front end of part (10) support (9), with the master of support (9) rear end
Dynamic cylinder (17) size is identical, is all to connect into circle by cylinder material interval to form, and drive roll (17) is driven with walking machine
Connection, is provided with a vibrator (8) in the middle part of this support (9), is connected with walking machine, the conveyer belt of conveyer belt conveyer
(15) in netted, there is mesh；After conveyer belt conveyer, the conveyer belt (15) of part (10) is provided with rotational band baffle plate (12), two
Front distance and rear distance between rotational band baffle plate (12) can be adjusted, and the drive roll in baffle plate (12) is passed with walking machine
Dynamic connection, the rotational band velocity of rotation of rotational band baffle plate is synchronous with conveyer belt transporting velocity.
After conveyer belt conveyer, part (10) is horizontally arranged on walking machine chassis (18) by its support (9), is walked
On the spring base (6) being fixed on vehicle frame (20) under the electromotor of machinery, the part such as operating room (19).Conveyer belt conveyer
Rear is provided with collecting box (11).The part such as the electromotor of walking machine, operating room (19) can oscilaltions on vehicle frame (20).
Claims (6)
1. a kind of rhizome crop harvester, is configured in walking machine, including digger blade, conveyer belt conveyer, baffle plate, rotation
Band baffle plate, vibrosieve, collecting box, is characterized in that：Digger blade is wider than the distance between two crawler belt outward flanges of walking machine, peace
It is mounted on digger blade support one end, conveyer belt conveyer forward part, sequentially on digger blade support, is matched somebody with somebody with digger blade width
Set gets together, and the digger blade support other end is movably connected on the vehicle frame of walking machine dead ahead mid portion, digger blade liter
Descending liquid presses one end to be movably connected on digger blade support, and the other end is movably connected in what walking machine dead ahead top extended forward
On vehicle frame, the conveyer belt of conveyer belt conveyer is in netted, and the rear part for having mesh, conveyer belt conveyer is installed by its support level
On the chassis of walking machine, being fixed on the spring base on vehicle frame under the electromotor of walking machine, operating room is transmitted
Support middle part with part after conveyer is provided with a vibrator.
2. rhizome crop harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that：The shovel board of digger blade is arranged by the axis of rolling
Composition；The work surface of the conveyer belt of the work surface and conveyer belt conveyer forward part of digger blade is same plane；Soil layer is from excavation
Shovel is synchronous into the speed and conveyer belt transporting velocity of conveyer belt.
3. rhizome crop harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Partly there are two rollings after conveyer belt conveyer
Cylinder, size are identical, are all to connect into circle by cylinder material interval to form.
4. rhizome crop harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that：The electromotor of walking machine, operating room exist
Can oscilaltion on vehicle frame.
5. rhizome crop harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Front distance between two rotational band baffle plates
Can adjust with rear distance；The rotational band velocity of rotation and conveyer belt transporting velocity of rotational band baffle plate is synchronous.
6. rhizome crop harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that：It is driven in conveyer belt conveyer forward part
, with digger blade in soil layer, which can not be wiped and suffer soil and be limited for the size of cylinder part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620561830.6U CN206078087U (en) | 2016-06-05 | 2016-06-05 | Rhizome crops harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620561830.6U CN206078087U (en) | 2016-06-05 | 2016-06-05 | Rhizome crops harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206078087U true CN206078087U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58471922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620561830.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206078087U (en) | 2016-06-05 | 2016-06-05 | Rhizome crops harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206078087U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646287A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 田林县群英农业有限公司 | A kind of Radix Isatidis harvester |
| CN107801470A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-03-16 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of greenhouse pseudo-ginseng cropper |
| CN108522087A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-14 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse that stability is strong |
| CN108718785A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-02 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse convenient for transfer |
| CN108738909A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-06 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse that degree of intelligence is high |
| CN109757200A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-17 | 潍坊学院 | A kind of leek harvester |
| CN112005839A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-01 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Gardens nursery stock plays seedling machine |
| CN114158338A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-11 | 吉林大学 | Automatic green Chinese onion collecting and laying mechanism of green Chinese onion harvester |
| CN115443790A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-09 | 三峡大学 | Water chestnut harvester and method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-05 CN CN201620561830.6U patent/CN206078087U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107801470A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-03-16 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of greenhouse pseudo-ginseng cropper |
| CN107646287A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 田林县群英农业有限公司 | A kind of Radix Isatidis harvester |
| CN108522087A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-14 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse that stability is strong |
| CN108718785A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-02 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse convenient for transfer |
| CN108738909A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-06 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse that degree of intelligence is high |
| CN109757200A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-17 | 潍坊学院 | A kind of leek harvester |
| CN112005839A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-01 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Gardens nursery stock plays seedling machine |
| CN114158338A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-11 | 吉林大学 | Automatic green Chinese onion collecting and laying mechanism of green Chinese onion harvester |
| CN114158338B (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2023-01-13 | 吉林大学 | Automatic green Chinese onion collecting and laying mechanism of green Chinese onion harvester |
| CN115443790A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-09 | 三峡大学 | Water chestnut harvester and method |
| CN115443790B (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2024-04-19 | 三峡大学 | Water chestnut harvester and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20210605 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |