A kind of equidistant cutter sweep of animal husbandry Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel.
Technical field
A kind of a kind of the present invention relates to Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. cutter sweep, more particularly to the equidistant cutter sweep of animal husbandry Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel..
Background technology
Animal husbandry is by open countries such as the animal of mankind's domestication, Huo Zhelu, Moschus moschiferouss, Vulpes, ermine, Lutra lutra, Carnis Coturnicis japonicaes using poultry etc.
The physiological function of lively thing, by artificial breeding, breeding so as to which the plants such as herbage and feedstuff can be changed into animal energy, to take
Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, Pilus Caprae seu Oviss, cashmere, hide, silkworm silk and medical material.It is different from self-sufficient domestic animal to raise
Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with it is commercial as produce purpose.It is that the mankind carry out material with nature
The link of the utmost importance for exchanging.Animal husbandry is one of ingredient of agricultural, is listed as the Two Mainstays of agricultural production with planting industry.
Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is distributed widely in open plain, the low mountains and hills for rising and falling, and river shoal and salting low land.In China Inner Mongol
Or even in Mongolia, Russian that wide grassland, a kind of widely distributed high, the nutritious graminous pasture of yield is this
The resistance to trample of grass, resistance to herd, sheep, goat especially love is eaten, so referred to as Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel..Nutrient substance contained by Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. enriches, in the autumn in summer
Season is that domestic animal fattens herbage, is Inner Mongolian grassland Dominant Species of Forage Grass resource, is also the Important Forage that autumn gathers in Radix Glycyrrhizae.Say it is sheep
Grass, but not only sheep love is eaten, and nearly all domestic animal, or even mouse, locust etc. also all like to eat.
Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. leaf amount is more, nutritious, good palatability, and all kinds of domestic animals equal eating throughout the year, the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. after cutting are more square
Just store and make domestic animals more easy to digest after eating, but existing Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. cutter sweep presence cutting is multiple apart from unequal, operation
The low shortcoming of miscellaneous, cutting efficiency, therefore need the high animal husbandry of a kind of equidistant cutting of energy of research and development, simple to operate, cutting efficiency badly
The equidistant cutter sweep of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel..
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention is low apart from unequal, complex operation, cutting efficiency in order to overcome existing Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. cutter sweep to cut
Shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention are to provide the high animal husbandry of a kind of equidistant cutting of energy, simple to operate, cutting efficiency
The equidistant cutter sweep of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel..
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the equidistant cutter sweep of such a animal husbandry Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., including
Have base plate, left plate, the first slide rail, first pulley, right plate, L-type bar, guide rod, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, motor, first
Ratchet, elevating lever, fixed stop, elastic component, blade, contact wheel, the second ratchet, second spring, bracing wire, draw ring, the first slide block,
First spring, placing frame, the second slide rail, the second slide block, two-sided ratchet, second pulley, drawstring and the 3rd spring, from a left side on base plate
Left plate, the first slide rail, first pulley and right plate are sequentially provided with to the right side, left plate right flank is provided with L-type bar and guide rod, guide rod
Below L-type bar, in L-type bar, right flank middle part is hingedly connected with first connecting rod, and first connecting rod right part is hingedly connected with second
Connecting rod, in L-type bar, right flank bottom is provided with motor, is fixedly connected with the first ratchet on rear side of motor, the bottom of second connecting rod with
First ratchet is articulated and connected, and is provided with the first guide hole and the second guide hole on guide rod, and the second guide hole is located at the first guide hole right, and first leads
Hole inner sliding type is provided with elevating lever, is connected with fixed stop on elevating lever, and fixed stop is located above guide rod, and fixed stop with
Elastic component is connected between guide rod, and elevating lever bottom is connected with blade, and elevating lever top is connected with contact wheel, contact wheel and first
Connecting rod top left side is contacted, and guide rod top right side is connected with second spring and the second ratchet, and it is right that the second ratchet is located at second spring
Side, and second spring is located at the second guide hole right, the second ratchet is connected with guide-rod rotary, and the second ratchet is located under the first ratchet
Side, the top of second spring is connected with the second ratchet left lower, and the second ratchet left upper portion is connected with bracing wire, is drawstring through the
Two guide holes, and the bottom of bracing wire is connected with draw ring, on the first slide rail, slidingtype is connected with the first slide block, with the left of the first slide block
The first spring is connected between left side in one slide rail, placing frame on the first slide block, is connected with, placing frame is located at immediately below blade, right
Side plate left surface level connection joint has the second slide rail, is connected with the second slide block, level connection joint on the left of the second slide block at the top of the second slide rail
There are two-sided ratchet, the top ratchet of two-sided ratchet and the first click-fit, the bottom ratchet teeth of two-sided ratchet and the second click-fit,
Second pulley is provided with the left of second slide block, is connected with the 3rd spring on the right side of the second slide block and in the second slide rail between right side, second
Drawstring is connected with the left of slide block, and drawstring bypasses second pulley and first pulley and is connected with the right side of the first slide block.
Preferably, storage tank is also included, right plate bottom is provided with storage tank, and storage tank is located at below the second slide rail.
Preferably, fix bar is also included, guide rod bottom right is provided with fix bar, and fix bar is located on the right side of the second guide hole.
Preferably, elastic component is steel spring.
Preferably, the material of base plate is Q235 steel.
Preferably, drawstring is steel wire rope.
Operation principle:During operation, it would be desirable to which the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. of cutting is placed on placement inframe, then start motor and turn clockwise
It is dynamic, so as to drive the first ratchet to rotate clockwise.Ratchet is rotated clockwise and drives first connecting rod to move up and down by second connecting rod.
Under the cooperation of elastic component, elevating lever moves up and down, and Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is cut so as to band cutting blade moves up and down.First ratchet with
During the top ratchet engagement of two-sided ratchet, the first ratchet is stirred two-sided ratchet and is moved to the left, and pulls in the presence of the first spring
First slide block is moved to the left, and placing frame is moved to the left therewith, makes the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. for not cutting part be moved to the underface of blade, and second
Ratchet is slipped on the back of tooth of the ratchet of two-sided ratchet bottom, and the second ratchet blocks two-sided ratchet, prevents two-sided ratchet from moving right
It is dynamic.Motor rotates clockwise a circle, and two-sided ratchet can then be moved to the left certain distance, at the same blade will move up and down once it is right
Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is cut because motor is being rotated always, two-sided ratchet by intermittent to left movement, while blade clearance
Cutting place the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. of inframe, therefore Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. can equidistantly be cut, it is equidistant cut after the convenient storage of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., subtract
The space that need to be accounted for is stored less, and is easily digested after eating domestic animals, make the growth that sheep is more healthy.When Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. cutting is finished
Afterwards, close motor and make the first ratchet not block two-sided ratchet, then pull draw ring, make the second ratchet moved beneath to the left,
Two-sided ratchet under the pulling force of the 3rd spring will be moved right and be set back, then the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. after cutting is taken out.
Because also including storage tank, right plate bottom is provided with storage tank, and storage tank is located at below the second slide rail, Ke Yi
The instrument or medicated clothing of maintenance is placed in storage tank.
Because also including fix bar, guide rod bottom right is provided with fix bar, and fix bar is located on the right side of the second guide hole, is pulled
After draw ring, draw ring is hung over and be fixed in fix bar, be so just not required to people and haul draw ring always, reduce operation difficulty.
Because elastic component is steel spring, the elastic force of steel spring is higher, and drawstring effect is more preferably, extends making for device
Use the life-span.
Because the material of base plate is Q235 steel, the bearing strength of Q235 steel is higher and not easy to wear, extends making for base plate
Use the life-span.
Because drawstring is steel wire rope, the toughness of steel wire rope is higher, not easy to wear, extends the service life of drawstring.
(3) beneficial effect
By the present invention adopts Motor drive, motor to rotate counterclockwise so that two-sided ratchet only move every time it is a bit of away from
From, and the distance moved every time is all equal, while the speed of inframe Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is placed in blade cutting keeps constant, that is, has reached and can wait
The high effect of distance cutting, simple to operate, cutting efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:1- base plates, 2- left plates, the first slide rails of 3-, 4- first pulleys, 5- right plates, 6-L types
Bar, 7- guide rods, 8- first connecting rods, 9- second connecting rods, 10- motors, the first ratchets of 11-, the first guide holes of 12-, the second guide holes of 13-,
14- elevating levers, 15- fixed stops, 16- elastic components, 17- blades, 18- contact wheels, the second ratchets of 19-, 20- second springs, 21-
Bracing wire, 22- draw rings, the first slide blocks of 23-, the first springs of 24-, 25- placing frames, the second slide rails of 26-, the second slide blocks of 27-, 28- are double
Face ratchet, 29- second pulleys, 30- drawstrings, the 3rd springs of 31-, 32- storage tanks, 33- fix bars.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of equidistant cutter sweep of animal husbandry Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel., as Figure 1-3, include base plate 1, left plate 2, the first slide rail 3,
First pulley 4, right plate 5, L-type bar 6, guide rod 7, first connecting rod 8, second connecting rod 9, motor 10, the first ratchet 11, elevating lever
14th, fixed stop 15, elastic component 16, blade 17, contact wheel 18, the second ratchet 19, second spring 20, bracing wire 21, draw ring 22,
One slide block 23, the first spring 24, placing frame 25, the second slide rail 26, the second slide block 27, two-sided ratchet 28, second pulley 29, drawstring
30 and the 3rd spring 31, it is sequentially provided with left plate 2, the first slide rail 3, first pulley 4 and right plate 5 on base plate 1 from left to right, it is left
2 right flank of side plate is provided with L-type bar 6 and guide rod 7, and guide rod 7 is located at below L-type bar 6, and in L-type bar 6, right flank middle part is hingedly connected with
First connecting rod 8,8 right part of first connecting rod are hingedly connected with second connecting rod 9, and in L-type bar 6, right flank bottom is provided with motor 10, motor
10 rear side is fixedly connected with the first ratchet 11, and the bottom of second connecting rod 9 is articulated and connected with the first ratchet 11, is provided with guide rod 7
First guide hole 12 and the second guide hole 13, the second guide hole 13 are located at 12 right of the first guide hole, and 12 inner sliding type of the first guide hole is provided with liter
Drop bar 14, is connected with fixed stop 15 on elevating lever 14, fixed stop 15 is located above guide rod 7, and fixed stop 15 and guide rod 7
Between be connected with elastic component 16,14 bottom of elevating lever is connected with blade 17, and 14 top of elevating lever is connected with contact wheel 18, contact wheel
18 are contacted with 8 top left side of first connecting rod, and 7 top right side of guide rod is connected with second spring 20 and the second ratchet 19, the second ratchet
19 are located at 20 right of second spring, and second spring 20 is located at 13 right of the second guide hole, and the second ratchet 19 is connected with 7 rotary type of guide rod
Connect, the second ratchet 19 is located at below the first ratchet 11, and the top of second spring 20 is connected with 19 left lower of the second ratchet, second
19 left upper portion of ratchet is connected with bracing wire 21, and bracing wire 21 passes through the second guide hole 13, and the bottom of bracing wire 21 is connected with draw ring 22, the
On one slide rail 3, slidingtype is connected with the first slide block 23, is connected with first on the left of the first slide block 23 and in the first slide rail 3 between left side
Spring 24, is connected with placing frame 25 on the first slide block 23, placing frame 25 is located at immediately below blade 17,5 left surface level of right plate
The second slide rail 26 is connected with, the second slide block 27 at the top of the second slide rail 26, is connected with, 27 left side level connection joint of the second slide block has two-sided
Ratchet 28, the top ratchet of two-sided ratchet 28 are coordinated with the first ratchet 11, the bottom ratchet teeth of two-sided ratchet 28 and the second ratchet 19
Coordinate, on the left of the second slide block 27, be provided with second pulley 29, be connected between right side on the right side of the second slide block 27 and in the second slide rail 26
3rd spring 31, is connected with drawstring 30 on the left of the second slide block 27, drawstring 30 bypasses second pulley 29 and first pulley 4 and with first
Connect on the right side of slide block 23.
Storage tank 32 is included also, 5 bottom of right plate is provided with storage tank 32, and storage tank 32 is located at below the second slide rail 26.
Fix bar 33 is included also, 7 bottom right of guide rod is provided with fix bar 33, and it is right that fix bar 33 is located at the second guide hole 13
Side.
Elastic component 16 is steel spring.
The material of base plate 1 is Q235 steel.
Drawstring 30 is steel wire rope.
Operation principle:During operation, it would be desirable to which the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. of cutting is placed in placing frame 25, then start motor 10 clockwise
Rotate, so as to drive the first ratchet 11 to rotate clockwise.Ratchet is rotated clockwise and is driven on first connecting rod 8 by second connecting rod 9
Lower motion.Under the cooperation of elastic component 16, elevating lever 14 moves up and down, and Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is cut so as to band cutting blade 17 moves up and down
Cut.During the top ratchet engagement of the first ratchet 11 and two-sided ratchet 28, the first ratchet 11 is stirred two-sided ratchet 28 and is moved to the left,
The first slide block 23 is pulled to be moved to the left in the presence of first spring 24, placing frame 25 is moved to the left therewith, makes not cutting part
Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is moved to the underface of blade 17, and the second ratchet 19 is slipped on the back of tooth of the ratchet of 28 bottom of two-sided ratchet, the second spine
Pawl 19 blocks two-sided ratchet 28, prevents two-sided ratchet 28 from moving right.Motor 10 rotates clockwise a circle, and two-sided ratchet 28 then can
Certain distance is moved to the left, while blade 17 will move up and down once Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. is cut, because motor 10 is turning always
It is dynamic, thus two-sided ratchet 28 by intermittent to left movement, while the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. in the cutting placing frame 25 of 17 intermittent of blade, therefore
Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. can equidistantly be cut, the convenient storage of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. after equidistant cutting reduces the space that storage need to be accounted for, and makes house
Poultry eat after easily digest, make the growth that sheep is more healthy.After Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. cutting is finished, close motor 10 and make the first ratchet
11 will not block two-sided ratchet 28, then pull draw ring 22, make the second ratchet 19 moved beneath to the left, and two-sided ratchet 28 will be the
Move right and set back under the pulling force of three springs 31, then the Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. after cutting is taken out.
Because also including storage tank 32,5 bottom of right plate is provided with storage tank 32, and storage tank 32 is located under the second slide rail 26
Side, can place the instrument or medicated clothing of maintenance in storage tank 32.
Because also including fix bar 33,7 bottom right of guide rod is provided with fix bar 33, and fix bar 33 is located at the second guide hole 13
Right side, after pulling draw ring 22, draw ring 22 is hung over and be fixed in fix bar 33, be so just not required to people and haul draw ring always
22, reduce operation difficulty.
Because elastic component 16 is steel spring, the elastic force of steel spring is higher, and 30 effect of drawstring is more preferably, extends device
Service life.
Because the material of base plate 1 is Q235 steel, the bearing strength of Q235 steel is higher and not easy to wear, extends base plate 1
Service life.
Because drawstring 30 is steel wire rope, the toughness of steel wire rope is higher, not easy to wear, extends the service life of drawstring 30.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement and replacement can also be made, these belong to this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.