CN206012448U - Carry the side dump compartment of awning - Google Patents
Carry the side dump compartment of awning Download PDFInfo
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- CN206012448U CN206012448U CN201621046197.3U CN201621046197U CN206012448U CN 206012448 U CN206012448 U CN 206012448U CN 201621046197 U CN201621046197 U CN 201621046197U CN 206012448 U CN206012448 U CN 206012448U
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- Prior art keywords
- envelope
- awning
- fixed
- side door
- hinged
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Abstract
Carry the side dump compartment of awning, including the envelope being arranged on vehicle frame, car top is provided with electronic awning device, envelope left lower offers grain unloading mouth along the longitudinal direction, four group fluid pressure type discharge mechanisms have been arranged side by side at grain unloading mouth along the longitudinal direction, and every group of fluid pressure type discharge mechanism includes that telescopic oil cylinder and side door, the upper side edge of side door are hinged on the envelope on the upside of grain unloading mouth, the cylinder ends of telescopic oil cylinder are hinged on envelope, and the piston rod of telescopic oil cylinder is hinged on the left surface of side door downwards；This utility model overall structure is simple, and manufacture is easy for installation, and envelope door-opening mechanism adopts full hydraulic drive, and it is time saving and energy saving to manipulate, and unloads efficient and convenient, it is adaptable to ship the middle-long distance transport of the loose unpacked materials such as Oryza glutinosa, Semen Tritici aestivi and Semen Maydiss, of many uses.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to grain storage mechanical equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of side dump car for carrying awning
Railway carriage or compartment.
Background technology
Grain is the basic of mankind's existence, and Chinese population account for 1/5th of world population, food supply safety
Particularly important.But the Grain Logistics transportation equipment of China falls behind at present, governs grain logistics in puerperal modernization development, example
Such as, during grain storage and transportation, the method that the discharging of grain bulk vehicle is generally opened manually discharge port using envelope bottom, typically
The side door of grain bulk vehicle be arranged on the side plate of envelope, be divided into 3-5 and can open railway carriage or compartment door, each railway carriage or compartment door is required for a set of pulling
Latch mechanism, pulling latch mechanism during unloading needs all artificial unlatchings, and due to the special nature of bulk granular thing, railway carriage or compartment door can not be by artificial
Open, and general side enabling is whole door body, then car load grain all flows down for an enabling, does not apply to and bulk granular thing very much
Unload, and discharge rate can not be controlled；In addition existing grain bulk vehicle does not have awning, when thunderstorm weather is run into,
The top that cloth for keeping out rain is ridden over grain bulk vehicle that can only be artificial, for rain cover, prevents grain in bulk in-car in bulk
Grain is soaked by rainwater, and the obvious efficiency of this method is low, and artificial operation is more loaded down with trivial details, and at least needs two operators to complete.
Utility model content
This utility model is in order to solve weak point of the prior art, there is provided a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, mechanical
Automatization's unloading grain thing, the side dump compartment for carrying awning that efficient can prop up and withdraw awning cloth.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：The side dump compartment of awning is carried, is wrapped
The envelope being arranged on vehicle frame is included, car top is provided with electronic awning device, and envelope left lower is offered along the longitudinal direction and unloaded
Grain mouth, has been arranged side by side four groups of fluid pressure type discharge mechanisms along the longitudinal direction at grain unloading mouth, every group of fluid pressure type discharge mechanism includes stretching
Contracting oil cylinder and side door, the upper side edge of side door are hinged on the envelope on the upside of grain unloading mouth, and the cylinder ends of telescopic oil cylinder are hinged on railway carriage or compartment
On body, the piston rod of telescopic oil cylinder is hinged on the left surface of side door downwards；
Electronic awning device is arranged on the top of envelope；Electronic awning device includes that shed hood, awning cloth and two groups are electronic
Flexible awning mechanism, shed hood are fixed on the front side of car top, are correspondingly located at envelope before and after two groups of electric expansion awning mechanisms
Top left side and right side, the electric expansion awning mechanism positioned at left side include guide rail, fix bar, fixed pulley, front limit switch,
Rear limit switch and reducing motor, guide rail are fixed on the left side of car top, and reducing motor is fixed on envelope rear lateral portion, and slow down electricity
The main shaft of machine is provided with capstan winch, and fixed pulley is fixed and is located on front side of envelope, the centrage of capstan winch and fixed pulley water in left-right direction
Flat setting, capstan winch are provided with steel wire rope, and steel wire rope is wrapped in after bypassing fixed pulley from the front to the back on capstan winch, positioned at fixed pulley and strand
Slide on steel wire rope between disk and be provided with some support canopy bars, spacing side by side is arranged some support canopy bars along the longitudinal direction, is owned
Support canopy bar be vertically arranged, support canopy bar lower end by first pulley group slide be located on guide rail, fix bar vertically sets
Put, fix bar is fixedly connected with steel wire rope, the lower end of fix bar is slidably connected on guide rail by second pulley group, and front limit is opened
Close and be arranged on front side of the top of envelope, rear limit switch is arranged on the top rear of envelope, reducing motor respectively by electric wire with
Front limit switch and rear limit switch connection；The upper end of all of support canopy bar of two groups of electric expansion awning mechanisms is each attached to
The lower surface of awning cloth, the upper end of the fix bar of two groups of electric expansion awning mechanisms are each attached to the last of awning cloth lower surface
Side, is fixedly connected in shed hood on front side of awning cloth.
One group of side door retaining mechanism is equipped between on the left of the side door and vehicle frame of four groups of fluid pressure type discharge mechanisms, and side door is locked
Mechanism includes that movable locking plate and fixed locking plate, the side of movable locking plate are hinged on the lower edge of side door, and fixed locking plate is fixed on
On the left of vehicle frame, the opposite side of movable locking plate is connected on fixed locking plate.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the concrete unloading operation principle of this utility model is：Start four groups of telescopic oil cylinders, four groups are stretched
Contracting oil cylinder pulls four side doors to upwardly open respectively, and the grain in envelope starts to flow out from the downside of side door, additionally by flexible
The size that oil cylinder control side door is opened, so as to control the speed of unloading, four branch oil pipes are preferably low discharge conduit under fluid pressure, so
The precision that side door is opened is can ensure that, self-unloading speed is better controled over；
In addition, when needing to block awning cloth in car top, concrete operations are：Start two groups of electric expansion rain simultaneously
The reducing motor of canopy mechanism, reducing motor drive capstan winch to rotate, and capstan winch pulls steel wire rope to move backward, and steel wire rope pulls fix bar
It is moved rearwards by along guide rail, as the upper end of fix bar is fixed on the most rear side of awning cloth bottom, all fix bars pull awning cloth
The movement of last lateral rear, the bottom of awning cloth is encountered when fix bar connects by supporting canopy bar to be slidably connected on a steel cord
During rear limit switch, awning cloth all launches and covers in car top；When needing to pack up awning cloth, reverse starting slows down
Motor, reducing motor backwards rotation capstan winch are rotated, and fix bar pulls awning cloth to move forward, and opens when fix bar touches front limit
Guan Shi, reducing motor stop, and final awning cloth all collects the bottom in shed hood；
In addition, make to fix locking plate positioned at upside to upper rotary moveable locking plate before loading, due to grain side door sidepiece after loading
Pressure, rotary moveable locking plate makes to fix locking plate positioned at downside, and now side door is in locking state, and side door retaining mechanism is prevented
The telescopic oil cylinder pressure release of side door causes the unlatching of side door；
In sum, this utility model overall structure is simple, and manufacture is easy for installation, and envelope door-opening mechanism adopts all-hydraulic drive
Dynamic, it is time saving and energy saving to manipulate, and unloads efficient and convenient, it is adaptable to ship the middle-long distance fortune of the loose unpacked materials such as Oryza glutinosa, Semen Tritici aestivi and Semen Brassicae campestriss
Defeated, of many uses.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at I；
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of telescopic oil cylinder.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-3, the side dump compartment for carrying awning of the present utility model, including the envelope being arranged on vehicle frame 2
4, electronic awning device is provided with the top of envelope 4,4 left lower of envelope offers grain unloading mouth along the longitudinal direction, along front at grain unloading mouth
Rear direction has been arranged side by side four groups of fluid pressure type discharge mechanisms, and every group of fluid pressure type discharge mechanism includes telescopic oil cylinder 7 and side door 8, side
The upper side edge of door 8 is hinged on the envelope 4 on the upside of grain unloading mouth, and the cylinder ends of telescopic oil cylinder 7 are hinged on envelope 4, and stretch oil
The piston rod of cylinder 7 is hinged on the left surface of side door 8 downwards；
Electronic awning device is arranged on the top of envelope 4；Electronic awning device includes shed hood 9, awning cloth 10 and two groups
Electric expansion awning mechanism, shed hood 9 are fixed on the front side at the top of envelope 4, corresponding position before and after two groups of electric expansion awning mechanisms
Left side and right side at the top of the envelope 4, the electric expansion awning mechanism positioned at left side include guide rail 11, fix bar 12, fixed pulley
13rd, front limit switch, rear limit switch and reducing motor 16, guide rail 11 are fixed on the left side at the top of envelope 4, and reducing motor 16 is solid
It is scheduled on 4 rear lateral portion of envelope, the main shaft of reducing motor 16 is provided with capstan winch, and fixed pulley 13 is fixed and is located on front side of envelope 4, capstan winch and fixed
The centrage of pulley 13 is horizontally disposed with left-right direction, and capstan winch is provided with steel wire rope 17, and steel wire rope 17 bypasses fixed from the front to the back
It is wrapped in after pulley 13 on capstan winch, slides on the steel wire rope 17 between fixed pulley 13 and capstan winch and be provided with some support canopy bars
18, spacing side by side is arranged some support canopy bars 18 along the longitudinal direction, and all of support canopy bar 18 is vertically arranged, and supports canopy bar 18
Lower end slided by first pulley group 30 and be located on guide rail 11, fix bar 12 is vertically arranged, and fix bar 12 is solid with steel wire rope 17
Fixed connection, the lower end of fix bar 12 are slidably connected on guide rail 11 by second pulley group 31, and front limit switch is arranged on envelope 4
Front side, rear limit switch is arranged on the rear side of envelope 4, and reducing motor 16 is respectively by electric wire and front limit switch and rear spacing
Switch connection；The upper end of all of support canopy bar 18 of two groups of electric expansion awning mechanisms is fixed on the lower surface of awning cloth 10,
The upper end of the fix bar 12 of two groups of electric expansion awning mechanisms is fixed on the most rear side of 10 lower surface of awning cloth, before awning cloth 10
Side is fixedly connected in shed hood 9.
One group of side door retaining mechanism, side door are equipped between on the left of the side door 8 and vehicle frame 2 of four groups of fluid pressure type discharge mechanisms
Retaining mechanism includes movable locking plate 19 and fixed locking plate 20, and the side of movable locking plate 19 is hinged on the lower edge of side door 8, fixed
Locking plate 20 is fixed and is located on the left of vehicle frame 2, and the opposite side of movable locking plate 19 is connected on fixed locking plate 20.
The concrete unloading course of work of this utility model is：Start four groups of telescopic oil cylinders 7, four groups of telescopic oil cylinders 7 are pulled respectively
Four side doors 8 are upwardly opened, and the grain in envelope 4 starts to flow out from the downside of side door 8；In addition, work as to need to hide awning cloth 10
At 4 top of envelope, concrete operations are gear：Start the reducing motor 16 of two groups of electric expansion awning mechanisms, reducing motor simultaneously
16 drive capstan winch to rotate, and capstan winch pulls steel wire rope 17 to move backward, and steel wire rope 17 pulls fix bar 12 to be moved rearwards by along guide rail 11,
As the upper end of fix bar 12 is fixed on the most rear side of 10 bottom of awning cloth, all fix bars 12 pull the most rear side of awning cloth 10
Rearward move, the bottom of awning cloth 10 is encountered when fix bar 12 connects by supporting canopy bar 18 to be slidably connected on steel wire rope 17
During rear limit switch, the 10 whole expansion of awning cloth are simultaneously covered at the top of envelope 4；When needing to pack up awning cloth 10, reversely open
Dynamic reducing motor 16,16 backwards rotation capstan winch of reducing motor are rotated, and fix bar 12 pulls awning cloth 10 to move forward, and works as fix bar
12 when touching front limit switch, and reducing motor 16 stops, and final awning cloth 10 is all collected in the bottom of shed hood 9.
The present embodiment not makees any pro forma restriction, every foundation to shape of the present utility model, material, structure etc.
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that technical spirit of the present utility model is made to above example, belong to this reality
Protection domain with new technique scheme.
Claims (2)
1. the side dump compartment of awning is carried, it is characterised in that：Including the envelope being arranged on vehicle frame, car top is provided with electronic
Awning device, envelope left lower offer grain unloading mouth along the longitudinal direction, have been arranged side by side four groups at grain unloading mouth along the longitudinal direction
Fluid pressure type discharge mechanism, every group of fluid pressure type discharge mechanism include that telescopic oil cylinder and side door, the upper side edge of side door are hinged on grain unloading mouth
On the envelope of upside, the cylinder ends of telescopic oil cylinder are hinged on envelope, and the piston rod of telescopic oil cylinder is hinged on downwards side door
On left surface；
Electronic awning device is arranged on the top of envelope；Electronic awning device includes shed hood, awning cloth and two groups of electric expansions
Awning mechanism, shed hood are fixed on the front side of car top, are correspondingly located at car top before and after two groups of electric expansion awning mechanisms
Left side and right side, the electric expansion awning mechanism positioned at left side includes guide rail, fix bar, fixed pulley, front limit switch, rear limits
Bit switch and reducing motor, guide rail are fixed on the left side of car top, and reducing motor is fixed on envelope rear lateral portion, reducing motor
Main shaft is provided with capstan winch, and fixed pulley is fixed and is located on front side of envelope, and level sets the centrage of capstan winch and fixed pulley in left-right direction
Put, capstan winch is provided with steel wire rope, steel wire rope is wrapped in after bypassing fixed pulley from the front to the back on capstan winch, positioned at fixed pulley and capstan winch it
Between steel wire rope on slide be provided with some support canopy bars, some support canopy bars along the longitudinal direction spacing side by side arrange, all of
Support canopy bar is vertically arranged, and supports the lower end of canopy bar to slide by first pulley group and is located on guide rail, and fix bar is vertically arranged, Gu
Fixed pole is fixedly connected with steel wire rope, and the lower end of fix bar is slidably connected on guide rail by second pulley group, and front limit switch sets
Put on front side of the top of envelope, rear limit switch is arranged on the top rear of envelope, and reducing motor is respectively by electric wire and front limit
Bit switch and rear limit switch connection；The upper end of all of support canopy bar of two groups of electric expansion awning mechanisms is each attached to awning
The lower surface of cloth, the upper end of the fix bar of two groups of electric expansion awning mechanisms are each attached to the most rear side of awning cloth lower surface, rain
It is fixedly connected in shed hood on front side of canopy cloth.
2. the side dump compartment for carrying awning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Four groups of fluid pressure type discharge mechanisms
One group of side door retaining mechanism is equipped between on the left of side door and vehicle frame, and side door retaining mechanism includes movable locking plate and fixed locking plate,
The side of movable locking plate is hinged on the lower edge of side door, and fixed locking plate is fixed on the left of vehicle frame, the opposite side card of movable locking plate
It is connected on fixed locking plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621046197.3U CN206012448U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Carry the side dump compartment of awning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621046197.3U CN206012448U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Carry the side dump compartment of awning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206012448U true CN206012448U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58259050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621046197.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206012448U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Carry the side dump compartment of awning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206012448U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107097704A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-29 | 安徽丰源车业有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency smooth dumper |
| CN107985178A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-04 | 重庆市大足区鼎丰机械配件有限公司 | The environmentally friendly compartment of automation |
| CN109649253A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-19 | 攀枝花运力汽车部件制造有限公司 | A kind of slag-soil truck intelligence screening dirt bicycle shed |
-
2016
- 2016-09-09 CN CN201621046197.3U patent/CN206012448U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107097704A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-29 | 安徽丰源车业有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency smooth dumper |
| CN107985178A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-04 | 重庆市大足区鼎丰机械配件有限公司 | The environmentally friendly compartment of automation |
| CN109649253A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-19 | 攀枝花运力汽车部件制造有限公司 | A kind of slag-soil truck intelligence screening dirt bicycle shed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170726 Address after: 450053 Henan city of Zhengzhou province Huiji District Nanyang Road No. 153 Co-patentee after: ANHUI BOWEI CHANGAN ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: COFCO RESEARCH & ENGINEERING (ZHENGZHOU) CO.,LTD. Address before: 450053 Henan city of Zhengzhou province Huiji District Nanyang Road No. 153 Co-patentee before: ANHUI BOWEI CHANGAN ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: COFCO ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY (ZHENGZHOU) Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170315 Termination date: 20210909 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |