CN205961822U - Tender mulberry system of reaping - Google Patents

Tender mulberry system of reaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205961822U
CN205961822U CN201620362655.8U CN201620362655U CN205961822U CN 205961822 U CN205961822 U CN 205961822U CN 201620362655 U CN201620362655 U CN 201620362655U CN 205961822 U CN205961822 U CN 205961822U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
backs
cutting disc
header
hydraulic cylinder
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620362655.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨岩
李扬
滕举元
张红
罗石林
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201620362655.8U priority Critical patent/CN205961822U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205961822U publication Critical patent/CN205961822U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a tender mulberry system of reaping, including reaping system's frame, header, returning device and auxiliary device. The utility model discloses to the current situation that is not used for the system of reaping of tender mulberry specially, combine the operation process of people's both arms in tender mulberry results, the problem of tender mulberry results in -process is artifical returns to hold together to collect in order with tender mulberry is solved with stay the high nonconformity of stubble after supplementary the reaping of the artifical and simple and easy machinery of present tender mulberry, uneven and the broken technical problem of incision, the tender mulberry system of reaping process of growing out of nothing of should having reaped the system implementation, the orderly collection of tender mulberry has also been realized, avoid the manual work surely to have no progeny in tender mulberry and carried out secondary arrangement collection to it, manual work cost is reduced, and the labor productivity is improved, be of value to the extension that tender mulberry scale was planted.

Description

A kind of tender Mulberry cropping system
Technical field
This utility model is related to agricultural mechanical field and in particular to a kind of tender Mulberry cropping system.
Background technology
Tender Mulberry is of high nutritive value, regeneration capacity strong, is widely used in feedstuff, medicine, industry The fields such as raw material.At present, it is not directed to special, the efficient header of tender Mulberry and tender on the market Mulberry harvester, tender Mulberry relies primarily on artificial and brief Aided Machine and is gathered in, this work Industry pattern is it cannot be guaranteed that after the harvesting of tender Mulberry, the height for the stubble left is consistent, toothing otch is smooth chip-proof Agriculture requirement, and have impact on regrowth ability and the yield of tender Mulberry, seriously hinder tender Mulberry The development of implantation in large scale.
In sum, the mode that artificial at present and Simple mechanical auxiliary harvests tender Mulberry can not meet After the harvesting of tender Mulberry, the height for the stubble left is consistent, the smooth unabroken agriculture requirement of otch.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve tender Mulberry at present and harvest to rely primarily on manpower and back and tender Cannot realize after Mulberry harvesting staying present in the technical problem of ordered collection and tender Mulberry harvesting at present Stubble is highly inconsistent, toothing otch is uneven and breakable problem.
Employed technical scheme comprise that such for realizing this utility model purpose, a kind of tender Mulberry Cropping system, including header, the device that backs, auxiliary device and cropping system frame.Institute State auxiliary device to include leveling hydraulic cylinder, heighten hydraulic cylinder, left runner baffle plate, right runner gear Plate and bottom belt.
Described header is connected to the front end of cropping system frame.Described header includes gathering in Platform frame, right regulating arm I, right regulating arm II, left regulating arm I, left regulating arm II, a left side Cutting disc drive motor, shaft coupling I, left cutting disc, left knife rest, right cutting disc, right knife Frame, shaft coupling II and right cutting disc drive motor.
The left-right parts of described header are symmetrical with regard to its middle face.Described header frame Dorsal part has two groups of mutually isostructural F type regulating arms, and one of which is right regulating arm I and the right side Regulating arm II, another group is left regulating arm I and left regulating arm II.Each F type regulating arm two The pin joint at end is designated as pin joint M and pin joint C, and middle pin joint is designated as pin joint B. Described pin joint M is connected with header frame.Described pin joint C is with cropping system frame even Connect.Described pin joint B connects the one end heightening hydraulic cylinder, heighten the other end of hydraulic cylinder with Cropping system frame connects.It is respectively connected with leveling hydraulic cylinder on this two groups of regulating arms.Described tune One end of flat hydraulic cylinder connects header frame, and the other end passes through rod hinge connection on regulating arm End.
Described left cutting disc drive motor, shaft coupling I and left cutting disc are installed by left knife rest Front end in header frame.Described right cutting disc, shaft coupling II and right cutting disc drive horse Reach the front end being arranged on header frame by right knife rest.Described left cutting disc passes through shaft coupling I is connected with the outfan of left cutting disc drive motor.Described right cutting disc passes through shaft coupling II It is connected with the outfan of right cutting disc drive motor.Described left cutting disc and the knife of right cutting disc Face is each parallel to horizontal plane, and the work that cooperates.
The described device that backs is arranged on the top of header, and is connected with cropping system frame. The described device that backs includes Left Angle adjusting means, right angle regulator, left thumb wheel, a left side Back conveyer belt, the right side backs conveyer belt, right thumb wheel and the device frame that backs.
A described left side back conveyer belt outer surface have projection tooth.The described right side backs conveyer belt Structure and the left side conveyer belt that backs identical.Described left thumb wheel and right thumb wheel are arranged on the device that backs In frame.Described left thumb wheel is located at the top of the left conveyer belt that backs.The described right side backs conveyer belt It is located at the top of the right conveyer belt that backs.A described left side backs conveyer belt and the right side backs, and conveyer belt passes through Pulley is tightened in and backs in device frame, and they have certain inclination angle and horizontal plane between. The back setting angle of conveyer belt of a described left side is adjusted by Left Angle adjusting means.Described right time The setting angle holding together conveyer belt is adjusted by right angle regulator.A described left side backs conveyer belt And the right side backs and is in the shape of the letter V between conveyer belt, connect one section mutually in the closing in rear end of V-shaped Parallel conveyer belt, thus form collection runner.It is also associated with bottom at the rear collecting runner Portion's conveyer belt.The both sides of described bottom belt have vertical left runner baffle plate and right runner Baffle plate.
Crop mutually the left thumb wheel and right thumb wheel turning is gathered in the device that backs and with harvesting Platform is cut off, then is delivered to bottom belt by collecting runner, makes the crop position of harvesting Between left runner baffle plate and right runner baffle plate.
Further, described left and right thumb wheel and the left and right conveyer belt that backs are independent by hydraulic motor Drive.
Further, described leveling hydraulic cylinder and heighten all logical between hydraulic cylinder and header frame Cross hinge format to connect.Described leveling hydraulic cylinder adjusts the horizontal level of header frame.Institute State and heighten the vertical position that hydraulic cylinder adjusts header frame.
Further, the distance between described pin joint heightening hydraulic cylinder two ends scope is 438.7~538.7mm.The distance between the pin joint at described leveling hydraulic cylinder two ends scope is 350.31~420.31mm.
Of the present utility model have the technical effect that mathematical, tender Mulberry harvesting of the present utility model Machine greatly reduces human cost, makes tender Mulberry harvesting machinery, realizes the orderly receipts of tender Mulberry harvesting Collection, solves that toothing otch is broken, highly inconsistent, the irregular problem of otch simultaneously, Avoid manually to cut to have no progeny in tender Mulberry and secondary finishing collecting is carried out to it, reduce manual work Cost, improve labor productivity, be beneficial to the extension of tender Mulberry implantation in large scale.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cropping system of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view of cropping system of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of header.
Fig. 4 is the side view of header.
Fig. 5 is the linkwork sketch with cropping system frame for the regulating arm of header.
Fig. 6 is to back the structural representation of device.
In figure:Header frame 1, right regulating arm I 2, right regulating arm II 3, right leveling hydraulic pressure Cylinder pin joint 4, left regulating arm I 5, left regulating arm II 6, left leveling hydraulic cylinder pin joint 7, Left cutting disc drive motor 8, shaft coupling I 9, left cutting disc 10, left knife rest 11, right disk Knife 12, right knife rest 13, shaft coupling II 14, right cutting disc drive motor 15, heighten hydraulic cylinder Pin joint 16, Left Angle adjusting means 17, right angle regulator 18, left thumb wheel 19, A left side back conveyer belt 20, the right side back conveyer belt 21, right thumb wheel 22, the device frame that backs 23, Leveling hydraulic cylinder 24, heighten hydraulic cylinder 25, left runner baffle plate 26, right runner baffle plate 27, Bottom belt 28, cropping system frame 29.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not It is construed as the above-mentioned subject area of this utility model and be only limitted to following embodiments.Without departing from In the case of the above-mentioned technological thought of this utility model, according to ordinary skill knowledge and used With means, make various replacements and change, all should include in protection domain of the present utility model Interior.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of tender Mulberry cropping system, including header, Back device, auxiliary device and cropping system frame 29.Described auxiliary device includes leveling liquid Cylinder pressure 24, to heighten hydraulic cylinder 25, left runner baffle plate 26, right runner baffle plate 27 and bottom defeated Send band 28.
Described header is connected to the front end of cropping system frame 29.Described header includes receiving Header frame 1, right regulating arm I 2, right regulating arm II 3, left regulating arm I 5, left regulating arm II 6, left cutting disc drive motor 8, shaft coupling I 9, left cutting disc 10, left knife rest 11, Right cutting disc 12, right knife rest 13, shaft coupling II 14 and right cutting disc drive motor 15.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the left-right parts of described header are symmetrical with regard to its middle face.Institute The dorsal part stating header frame 1 has two groups of mutually isostructural F type regulating arms, one of which For right regulating arm I 2 and right regulating arm II 3, another group is left regulating arm I 5 and left regulating arm Ⅱ6.The pin joint at each F type regulating arm two ends is designated as pin joint M and pin joint C, middle Pin joint be designated as pin joint B (heightening hydraulic cylinder pin joint 16), that is, be reduced to connecting rod EM, Connecting rod EC and tri- sections of connecting rod FB.Described pin joint M is connected with header frame 1.Described Pin joint C is connected with cropping system frame 29.Hydraulic cylinder 25 is heightened in described pin joint B connection One end, the other end heightening hydraulic cylinder 25 is connected (i.e. connecting rod with cropping system frame 29 BA).It is respectively connected with leveling hydraulic cylinder 24 on this two groups of regulating arms.Described leveling hydraulic cylinder 24 One end connect header frame 1, articulated position be leveling hydraulic cylinder pin joint 4 (7), separately One end is passed through connecting rod (i.e. connecting rod GD, and connecting rod GD is perpendicular to connecting rod EC) and is hinged on regulation Arm upper end.Described leveling hydraulic cylinder 24 adjusts the horizontal level of header frame 1.Described tune High hydraulic cylinder 25 adjusts the vertical position of header frame 1.
Referring specifically to Fig. 5, it is the linkwork of header and cropping system frame in the present embodiment Sketch, the length of each pin joint of in figure is:Heighten the length model of hydraulic cylinder 25 pin joint AB Enclose for 438.7~538.7mm, BF=55.13mm, ED=55.56mm, CD=60mm, EF=58.46mm, FM=255.93mm, GD=105mm.Leveling hydraulic cylinder 24 pin joint GI length Degree scope is 350.31~420.31mm.Wherein IGD=68 ° of ∠, DEF=120 ° of ∠, ∠ BFE=89 °.
Described left cutting disc drive motor 8, shaft coupling I 9 and left cutting disc 10 pass through left knife Frame 11 is arranged on the front end of header frame 1.Described right cutting disc 12, shaft coupling II 14 It is arranged on the front end of header frame 1 with right cutting disc drive motor 15 by right knife rest 13. Described left cutting disc 10 is passed through shaft coupling I 9 and is connected with the outfan of left cutting disc drive motor 8 Connect.Described right cutting disc 12 passes through the defeated of shaft coupling II 14 and right cutting disc drive motor 15 Go out end to connect.The knife face of described left cutting disc 10 and right cutting disc 12 each parallel to horizontal plane, And the work that cooperates.
The described device that backs is arranged on the top of header, and is connected with cropping system frame 29. The described device that backs includes Left Angle adjusting means 17, right angle regulator 18, left thumb wheel 19th, back conveyer belt 20, the right side of a left side backs conveyer belt 21, right thumb wheel 22 and the device machine that backs Frame 23.
A described left side back conveyer belt 20 outer surface have projection tooth.The described right side backs conveying Structure with 21 and the left side conveyer belt 20 that backs is identical.Described left thumb wheel 19 and right thumb wheel 22 It is arranged on and back in device frame 23.Described left thumb wheel 19 is located at the left conveyer belt 20 that backs Top.The described right side conveyer belt 21 that backs is located at the right side and backs the top of conveyer belt 21.A described left side Back conveyer belt 20 and the right side conveyer belt 21 that backs is tightened in the device frame 23 that backs by pulley On, and they have certain inclination angle and horizontal plane between.A described left side backs conveyer belt 20 Setting angle is adjusted by Left Angle adjusting means 17.The described right side backs the peace of conveyer belt 21 Dress angle is adjusted by right angle regulator 18.Back conveyer belt 20 of a described left side is returned with right Hold together and be in the shape of the letter V between conveyer belt 21, connect one section in the closing in rear end of V-shaped and be parallel to each other Conveyer belt, thus forming collection runner.It is also associated with bottom at the rear collecting runner defeated Send band 28.The both sides of described bottom belt 28 have vertical left runner baffle plate 26 and the right side Runner baffle plate 27.
In the present embodiment, described left and right thumb wheel and the left and right conveyer belt that backs are by hydraulic motor It is operated alone, in order to be adjusted by Left Angle adjusting means 17 and right angle regulator 18 Section operating angle.
Cropping system of the present utility model may be directly applied on harvester, tender Mulberry cropping system During operation, first conveyer belt 20 is backed by the left band tooth with certain inclination angle and right belt tooth backs Conveyer belt 21 by standardized planting the tender Mulberry on ridge back to harvesting runner, then through to turn There are the left thumb wheel 19 at certain inclination angle and right thumb wheel 22 that tender Mulberry is delivered to harvesting runner through two To turn cutting disc cut-out after, left and right band tooth back conveyer belt, thumb wheel and bottom conveying Be delivered under 28 auxiliary cropping system conveying collect runner, then through band tooth conveyer belt and It is delivered to receipts under left runner baffle plate 26, right runner baffle plate 27, the auxiliary of bottom belt 28 Cut system rear portion, carry out next step and collect operation, thus completing the tender Mulberry harvesting of mechanization.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of tender Mulberry cropping system it is characterised in that:Including header, the device that backs, Auxiliary device and cropping system frame (29);Described auxiliary device include leveling hydraulic cylinder (24), Heighten hydraulic cylinder (25), left runner baffle plate (26), right runner baffle plate (27) and bottom defeated Send band (28);
Described header is connected to the front end of cropping system frame (29);Described header bag Include header frame (1), right regulating arm I (2), right regulating arm II (3), left regulating arm I (5), left regulating arm II (6), left cutting disc drive motor (8), shaft coupling I (9), Left cutting disc (10), left knife rest (11), right cutting disc (12), right knife rest (13), connection Axial organ II (14) and right cutting disc drive motor (15);
The left-right parts of described header are symmetrical with regard to its middle face;Described header frame (1) Dorsal part there are two groups of mutually isostructural F type regulating arms, one of which be right regulating arm I (2) With right regulating arm II (3), another group is left regulating arm I (5) and left regulating arm II (6); The pin joint at each F type regulating arm two ends is designated as pin joint M and pin joint C, and middle is hinged Point is designated as pin joint B;Described pin joint M is connected with header frame (1);Described hinged Point C is connected with cropping system frame (29);Hydraulic cylinder (25) is heightened in described pin joint B connection One end, the other end heightening hydraulic cylinder (25) is connected with cropping system frame (29); It is respectively connected with leveling hydraulic cylinder (24) on this two groups of regulating arms;Described leveling hydraulic cylinder (24) One end connect header frame (1), the other end pass through rod hinge connection in regulating arm upper end;
Described left cutting disc drive motor (8), shaft coupling I (9) and left cutting disc (10) It is arranged on the front end of header frame (1) by left knife rest (11);Described right cutting disc (12), Shaft coupling II (14) and right cutting disc drive motor (15) are passed through right knife rest (13) and are installed Front end in header frame (1);Described left cutting disc (10) passes through shaft coupling I (9) It is connected with the outfan of left cutting disc drive motor (8);Described right cutting disc (12) is passed through Shaft coupling II (14) is connected with the outfan of right cutting disc drive motor (15);A described left side The knife face of cutting disc (10) and right cutting disc (12) is each parallel to horizontal plane, and phase interworking Close work;
The described device that backs is arranged on the top of header, and with cropping system frame (29) Connect;The described device that backs includes Left Angle adjusting means (17), right angle regulator (18), left thumb wheel (19), a left side back conveyer belt (20), the right side back conveyer belt (21), Right thumb wheel (22) and the device frame that backs (23);
A described left side back conveyer belt (20) outer surface have projection tooth;The described right side backs The structure of conveyer belt (21) and the left side conveyer belt (20) that backs is identical;Described left thumb wheel (19) It is arranged in the device frame that backs (23) with right thumb wheel (22);Described left thumb wheel (19) Back the top of conveyer belt (20) positioned at a left side;The described right side backs conveyer belt (21) positioned at the right side Back the top of conveyer belt (21);Conveying that a described left side backs conveyer belt (20) and the right side backs Band (21) is tightened in by pulley in the device frame that backs (23), and they and horizontal plane Between there is certain inclination angle;A described left side back conveyer belt (20) setting angle pass through a left side Angle regulator (17) is adjusted;The described right side back conveyer belt (21) setting angle lead to Cross right angle regulator (18) to adjust;The described left side conveyer belt (20) that backs is backed with the right side Conveyer belt is in the shape of the letter V between (21), mutually flat in one section of the closing in rear end of V-shaped connection The conveyer belt of row, thus form collection runner;It is also associated with bottom at the rear collecting runner Conveyer belt (28);The both sides of described bottom belt (28) have vertical left runner baffle plate And right runner baffle plate (27) (26);
Crop is mutually gathered to the left thumb wheel (19) turning and right thumb wheel (22) by the device that backs Hold together and coordinate header to be cut off, then be delivered to bottom belt (28) by collecting runner, The crop of harvesting is made to be located between left runner baffle plate (26) and right runner baffle plate (27).
2. a kind of tender Mulberry cropping system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Institute State left and right thumb wheel and the left and right conveyer belt that backs is operated alone by hydraulic motor.
3. a kind of tender Mulberry cropping system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Institute State leveling hydraulic cylinder (24) and heighten between hydraulic cylinder (25) and header frame (1) all Connected by hinge format;Described leveling hydraulic cylinder (24) adjusts header frame (1) Horizontal level;The described vertical position heightening hydraulic cylinder (25) regulation header frame (1).
4. a kind of tender Mulberry cropping system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Institute State the distance between the pin joint heightening hydraulic cylinder (25) two ends scope be 438.7~ 538.7mm;The distance between the pin joint at described leveling hydraulic cylinder (24) two ends scope is 350.31~420.31mm.
CN201620362655.8U 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Tender mulberry system of reaping Expired - Fee Related CN205961822U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620362655.8U CN205961822U (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Tender mulberry system of reaping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620362655.8U CN205961822U (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Tender mulberry system of reaping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205961822U true CN205961822U (en) 2017-02-22

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CN201620362655.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205961822U (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Tender mulberry system of reaping

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112425358A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-02 界首市永银种植专业合作社 Collecting device for harvester

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112425358A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-02 界首市永银种植专业合作社 Collecting device for harvester

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20170426