CN205961817U - Novel pick up transport device - Google Patents

Novel pick up transport device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205961817U
CN205961817U CN201620913094.6U CN201620913094U CN205961817U CN 205961817 U CN205961817 U CN 205961817U CN 201620913094 U CN201620913094 U CN 201620913094U CN 205961817 U CN205961817 U CN 205961817U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
taking
conveyer device
transmission equipment
wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620913094.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
衡耀付
陈海需
孙伟
衡星
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Huanghuai University
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Huanghuai University
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Priority to CN201620913094.6U priority Critical patent/CN205961817U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205961817U publication Critical patent/CN205961817U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel pick up transport device can effectively solve peanut harvester and pick up the regulation of picking up the liftoff interval of in -process and be difficult to adjust, leads to loss, problem that impurity is big, and technical scheme is, including the picking up the transfer apparatus that picks up conveyor, take off seedling mechanism, power transmission mechanism and support of peanut harvester, support one end articulates the feed end at transfer apparatus, and the other end is equipped with takes off seedling mechanism, power transmission mechanism set up on transfer apparatus's side bearer, power transmission mechanism's power take off end links to each other with the power input of taking off seedling mechanism, what transfer apparatus's side bearer below was provided with height -adjustable rolls land wheel mechanism, constitutes the liftoff variable -spacing adjustment structure of taking off seedling mechanism, the utility model discloses can according to the soft degree in earth's surface, futilely the wet circumstances freely adjusts the height that rolls land wheel mechanism, avoid the different earth's surfaces circumstances to machinery itself with pick up the influence that the rate led to the fact, improved the work safety degree, improvement work efficiency.

Description

New pickup conveyer device
Technical field
This utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of defeated for the new pickup on harvester for peanut Send device.
Background technology
The function of fruit is plucked in the pickup that current peanut harvesting machinery can realize seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit, and it is right that disposable operation can complete Earth's surface dry in the sun seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit or excavate seedling fruit after, by pick up conveying, screw feeder pluck fruit, clean separate, collection fruit after export collection Fruit case, achieves the mechanized harvest of Semen arachidis hypogaeae substantially, however, conveyer device Technical comparing picked up by the harvester for peanut of prior art Fall behind, often occur picking up omission, sordid problem during automatically picking up, increased the secondary physical work of peasant, Also reduce working performance, this is a problem demanding prompt solution simultaneously.
The Chinese utility model patent of publication number 204362510U(Application No. 201420854877.2)Have certain Technical advance, substantially solves seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit missing inspection during picking up, does not flow in the congestion of transmission equipment lower end, transmit process Freely, the problems such as squeezed out, rub broken by transmission equipment side plate, however, in real work find, the pickup rate of seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit with take off seedling Mechanism is liftoff, and spacing is directly related.Due to soil surface irregularity, soil block is not of uniform size, and the regulation of liftoff spacing is that dependence is left front Driver on square operator seat, adjusts hydraulic mechanism come artificial adjustment by lever, the factor such as steering position, grading degree is direct The loss, the impurity that result in seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit are larger, simultaneously also waste energy source and power, furthermore work process in driver personnel always Concern side takes off the liftoff spacing of rice seedling distribution mechanism, is very big hidden danger to work safety.Therefore, it improves and innovation is imperative.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is exactly that offer one kind is new picks up Pick up conveyer device, can effectively solving harvester for peanut pick up during the regulation of liftoff spacing be difficult to adjust, lead to loss, miscellaneous The big problem of matter.
This utility model solve technical scheme be, a kind of new pickup conveyer device, picking up including harvester for peanut The transmission equipment of conveyer device, take off rice seedling distribution mechanism, power drive mechanism and support, support one end is hinged on the charging of transmission equipment End, the other end is arranged on the side frame of transmission equipment equipped with taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism, described power drive mechanism, power drive mechanism Clutch end is connected with the power intake taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism, is provided with adjustable for height rolling land wheel below the side frame of transmission equipment Mechanism, constitutes the liftoff spacing adjustment structure taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism.
Described rolling land wheel mechanism includes road wheel, wheel shaft and expansion link, and road wheel has two, is symmetrical arranged by bearing At the two ends of wheel shaft, expansion link is arranged between wheel shaft and the side frame of transmission equipment, and expansion link includes sleeve pipe and is sleeved on Setting of casing in sleeve pipe, upper sleeve pipe is provided with uniform height adjusting holes, setting of casing is provided with relative with height adjusting holes The location hole answered, upper sleeve pipe and setting of casing have the rivet being installed on location hole and one of altitude mixture control in the hole to fix, and constitute Height adjusting structure, the upper end of the upper sleeve pipe side frame through connecting plate and transmission equipment is fixed together, and cased lower end is through even Female connector is linked together with wheel shaft.
This utility model structure novel and unique, advantages of simple, play when being transported to screw feeder device for seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit feeding, Take off seedling, antiwind effect, therefore greatly reduce the phenomenon of seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit congestion, can be according to the soft degree of earth's surface, dry and wet Situation freely adjusts the height of rolling land wheel mechanism, it is to avoid the impact that differently expression condition causes to machinery itself and pickup rate, work During work by roll land wheel servo-actuated to control the road clearance taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism, reduce power output, energy saving, it is to avoid Simple naked eyes control caused liftoff spacing excessive or too small, it also avoid driver and turn one's head the working time in a large number, improve Work safety degree, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, simple and reasonable for structure, produce, installation cost low it is easy to promote Implement, have good Social and economic benef@.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model axonometric chart.
Fig. 2 is the front view of this utility model road wheel.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of this utility model expansion link.
Fig. 4 is the cased structural representation of this utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of sleeve pipe on this utility model.
Fig. 6 shakes seedling the structural representation of roller for this utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Be given by Fig. 1-6, this utility model includes picking up the transmission equipment 3 of conveyer device, taking off seedling machine of harvester for peanut Structure 7, power drive mechanism 6 and support 5, support one end is hinged on the feed end of transmission equipment 3, the other end equipped with taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism, Described power drive mechanism is arranged on the side frame 26 of transmission equipment 3, the clutch end of power drive mechanism with take off seedling machine The power intake of structure is connected, and is provided with adjustable for height rolling land wheel mechanism below the side frame 26 of transmission equipment 3, constitutes and takes off seedling machine The liftoff spacing adjustment structure of structure.
For ensureing using effect, described rolling land wheel mechanism includes road wheel 4, wheel shaft 1 and expansion link 2, and road wheel 4 has two Individual, it is symmetricly set on the two ends of wheel shaft by bearing 8, expansion link 2 is arranged between wheel shaft and the side frame 26 of transmission equipment 3, stretches Contracting bar 2 includes sleeve pipe 13 and the setting of casing 11 being sleeved in sleeve pipe, and upper sleeve pipe is provided with uniform height adjusting holes 12a, setting of casing 11 is provided with the location hole 12b corresponding with height adjusting holes, and upper sleeve pipe and setting of casing are by being installed on positioning The rivet 14 of hole and one of altitude mixture control in the hole is fixing, constitutes height adjusting structure, the upper end of upper sleeve pipe through connecting plate 9 with The side frame 26 of transmission equipment 3 is fixed together, and cased lower end is linked together with wheel shaft 1 through adapter sleeve 10;
The described both sides taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism transmission equipment 3 feed end equipped with outward-dipping baffle plate 23, take off rice seedling distribution mechanism Two ends and baffle plate 23 between gap in be provided with for preventing fruit seedling to be wound around, congestion shake seedling roller 24, shake seedling the dynamic of roller 24 Power input is connected with the clutch end of power drive mechanism;
Described takes off the drive disk 19 that rice seedling distribution mechanism includes drive shaft 28 and is contained in drive shaft two ends, drive disk is provided with all The support bar 18 of cloth, equipped with the grilled teeth axle 29 of level between the support bar of both sides, grilled teeth axle is provided with uniform take off seedling tooth 20, Shake seedling roller 24 to arrange for vertical shaft, in the gap between drive disk 19 and baffle plate 23;
Described power drive mechanism includes the first drivewheel 26, the first driven pulley 15 and the second driven pulley 25, and described One drivewheel is connected with the first driven pulley and harvester for peanut dynamical system respectively, the first driven pulley and dress on the driving shaft the Two driven pulley engagements, impart power to the second driven pulley, thus driving drive shaft turns, structure is simpler, transmission is more again Adduction is managed, and energy consumption is little, life-span length;
Equipped with bevel gear 17 in described drive shaft 28, bevel gear 17 is engaged with the driving cog shaking seedling roller 24 upper surface, cone Pinion rotation, rotates thus driving and shaking seedling roller;
It is provided with guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism includes being successively set on outside drive disk 19 one end in described drive shaft 28 Rotation dish 21 and eccentric disc 22, rotation dish and eccentric disc are fixed together, and are all sleeved in drive shaft by bearing, rotation dish On be connected with one end of grilled teeth axle 29 through linkage piece 27 equipped with uniform connecting rod 16, connecting rod, one end of linkage piece and grilled teeth One end of axle is fixed together, and the other end is hinged with one end of connecting rod, constitutes the adjustment structure taking off seedling tooth rotational orientation, passes through Tooth rotational orientation of pulling up seedlings during eccentric disc and rotation dish adjustment work all ensures so that taking off seedling wheel any position that pivots Pull up seedlings tooth crown down, and reduces and take off seedling wheel work space, not only optimize structure of the present utility model, more allow actual receipts Obtain work safety, efficiency.
Working method of the present utility model:The dynamical system of harvester for peanut imparts power on transmission equipment first Drivewheel, this power wheel adopts belt pulley, the first driven pulley that the first drivewheel rotarily drives, and the first driven pulley is passed by gear Dynamic drive second driven pulley rotates;Due to the second driven pulley with take off that seedling axle is coaxial, thus seedling is taken off in the rotation realizing taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism;Vertical Pass through the Bevel Gear Transmission in drive shaft to antiwind edger roll, to seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit with propulsive force at transmission equipment entrance side plate, Make transmit process smooth, exhaustive.Rolling land wheel mechanism does not need power transmission, during work, according to the soft degree of earth's surface, dry and wet Situation freely adjusts the height of road wheel by expansion link, relies on the deadweight taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism and support, and mechanical forward thrust Servo-actuated seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit enters conveyer belt by taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism ensureing that taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism has fixing liftoff spacing, and conveyer belt is lifted Deliver to Lower Establishment.Machine-walking but risen by hydraulic mechanism during not operation and whole pick up conveyer device.With prior art phase Than, this utility model structure novel and unique, advantages of simple, play when being transported to screw feeder device for seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit feeding, take off seedling, Antiwind effect, therefore greatly reduces the phenomenon of seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit congestion, can according to the soft degree of earth's surface, dry and wet situation certainly By the height adjusting rolling land wheel mechanism, it is to avoid the impact that differently expression condition causes to machinery itself and pickup rate, work process In by roll land wheel servo-actuated controlling the road clearance taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism, reduce power output, energy saving, it is to avoid simple Naked eyes control caused liftoff spacing excessive or too small, it also avoid driver and turn one's head the working time in a large number, improve work peace Whole step, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, simple and reasonable for structure, produce, installation cost low it is easy to promotion and implementation, There is good Social and economic benef@.
Applicant, it is noted that a kind of above-mentioned only embodiment pointed out of the application, is not meant to limit this Shen Protection domain please, every equivalent or equivalent substitute means are made and technical scheme substantially identical technical side Case belongs to the protection domain of the application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of new pickup conveyer device, including the transmission equipment picking up conveyer device of harvester for peanut(3), take off rice seedling distribution mechanism (7), power drive mechanism(6)And support(5), support one end is hinged on transmission equipment(3)Feed end, the other end is equipped with taking off seedling Mechanism, described power drive mechanism is arranged on transmission equipment(3)Side frame(26)On, the clutch end of power drive mechanism It is connected it is characterised in that transmission equipment with the power intake taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism(3)Side frame(26)Lower section is provided with height adjustable Rolling land wheel mechanism, constitute and take off the liftoff spacing adjustment structure of rice seedling distribution mechanism.
2. new pickup conveyer device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described rolling land wheel mechanism includes walking Wheel(4), wheel shaft(1)And expansion link(2), road wheel(4)There are two, by bearing(8)It is symmetricly set on the two ends of wheel shaft, stretch Bar(2)It is arranged on wheel shaft and transmission equipment(3)Side frame(26)Between, expansion link(2)Including upper sleeve pipe(13)On being sleeved on Setting of casing in sleeve pipe(11), upper sleeve pipe is provided with uniform height adjusting holes(12a), setting of casing(11)On be provided with high The corresponding location hole of degree adjustment hole(12b), upper sleeve pipe and setting of casing are by being installed on location hole and one of height adjusting holes Interior rivet(14)Fixing, constitute height adjusting structure, the upper end of upper sleeve pipe is through connecting plate(9)With transmission equipment(3)Side frame (26)It is fixed together, cased lower end is through adapter sleeve(10)With wheel shaft(1)Link together.
3. new pickup conveyer device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the described both sides taking off rice seedling distribution mechanism are passing Send equipment(3)Feed end equipped with outward-dipping baffle plate(23), take off two ends and the baffle plate of rice seedling distribution mechanism(23)Between gap in Be provided with for prevent fruit seedling be wound around, congestion shake seedling roller(24), shake seedling roller(24)Power intake and power drive mechanism Clutch end be connected.
4. new pickup conveyer device according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described rice seedling distribution mechanism of taking off includes drive shaft (28)With the drive disk being contained in drive shaft two ends(19), drive disk is provided with uniform support bar(18), the support bar of both sides Between equipped with level grilled teeth axle(29), grilled teeth axle is provided with and uniform takes off seedling tooth(20), shake seedling roller(24)Arrange for vertical shaft, Positioned at drive disk(19)With baffle plate(23)Between gap in.
5. new pickup conveyer device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described power drive mechanism includes One drivewheel(26), the first driven pulley(15)With the second driven pulley(25), described first drivewheel respectively with the first driven pulley and Harvester for peanut dynamical system is connected, and the second driven pulley on the driving shaft engages the first driven pulley with dress.
6. new pickup conveyer device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described drive shaft(28)On equipped with cone Gear(17), bevel gear(17)With shake seedling roller(24)The driving cog engagement of upper surface.
7. new pickup conveyer device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described drive shaft(28)On be provided with Guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism includes being successively set on drive disk(19)Rotation dish outside one end(21)And eccentric disc(22), turn Moving plate and eccentric disc are fixed together, and are all sleeved in drive shaft by bearing, equipped with uniform connecting rod in rotation dish(16), Connecting rod is through linkage piece(27)With grilled teeth axle(29)One end be connected, one end of one end of linkage piece and grilled teeth axle is fixed on one Rise, the other end is hinged with one end of connecting rod, constitute the adjustment structure taking off seedling tooth rotational orientation.
CN201620913094.6U 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Novel pick up transport device Expired - Fee Related CN205961817U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620913094.6U CN205961817U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Novel pick up transport device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620913094.6U CN205961817U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Novel pick up transport device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205961817U true CN205961817U (en) 2017-02-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620913094.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205961817U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Novel pick up transport device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205961817U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107416256A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-12-01 王娜 A kind of transmission equipment for being easy to waste paper baler
CN108738711A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-11-06 河南东润电子有限公司 A kind of Honeysuckle picking machine device people
CN109062119A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-21 黄淮学院 The pickup conveying device of adaptive landform
CN111165181A (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-19 西北农林科技大学 Raking type low-loss pickup

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107416256A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-12-01 王娜 A kind of transmission equipment for being easy to waste paper baler
CN108738711A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-11-06 河南东润电子有限公司 A kind of Honeysuckle picking machine device people
CN109062119A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-21 黄淮学院 The pickup conveying device of adaptive landform
CN111165181A (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-19 西北农林科技大学 Raking type low-loss pickup

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20170822