CN205894058U - Downthehole protection device of deep layer slip mass dark wash port overlap joint combination formula - Google Patents

Downthehole protection device of deep layer slip mass dark wash port overlap joint combination formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205894058U
CN205894058U CN201620833391.XU CN201620833391U CN205894058U CN 205894058 U CN205894058 U CN 205894058U CN 201620833391 U CN201620833391 U CN 201620833391U CN 205894058 U CN205894058 U CN 205894058U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
protection device
rigid plastics
filter pipe
osculum
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620833391.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王汉辉
刘权庆
闫福根
丁刚
樊少鹏
黄小艳
肖伟
邹德兵
施华堂
刘瑞懿
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620833391.XU priority Critical patent/CN205894058U/en
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Publication of CN205894058U publication Critical patent/CN205894058U/en
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  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a downthehole protection device of deep layer slip mass dark wash port overlap joint combination formula, the component of intaking (1) including rigid plastic strainer (1.1), geotechnological cloth (1.2), direction cap (1.3) and ferrule (1.4), adjacent two sections rigid plastic strainer (1.1) between fixed with ferrule (1.4) to with the whole section of geotechnological cloth (1.2) collar rigid plastic strainer (1.1), geotechnological cloth (1.2) go up with the nylon rope winding fixedly, in first section rigid plastic strainer (1.1) go up the cover and have direction cap (1.3) that are the cone form, direction cap (1.3) with rigid plastic strainer (1.1) adopt the socket joint mode to connect, it has overcome downthehole protection device installation difficulty among the prior art, the card pipe, manages the shortcoming of phenomenon absolutely, has the downthehole protection device of improvement and installs the bit rate, guarantees wash port drainage effect, increases its life's advantage.

Description

Deep layer slip mass depth osculum overlap joint combination type in the hole protection device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the protection of Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering landslide and the technical field in the field of improvement, is more specifically Deep layer slip mass depth osculum overlap joint combination type in the hole protection device.
Background technology
Implementing osculum in gliding mass is landslide disaster prevention means widely used both at home and abroad at present.Dredged by osculum Row's internal subsoil water in landslide is simultaneously greatly lowered its water level in a short time, can reach the purpose effectively improving Landslide Stability.Mirror In osculum, there is the features such as cheap, maneuverability, easy construction, osculum technology obtains in many landslide engineerings Application, and achieve preferable prevention effect, especially for the landslide engineering of caused by groundwater, its effect is more significantly.
For meeting osculum service requirement steady in a long-term, prevent sillar, hack and granule from depositing under flow action draining Kong Zhiqi lost efficacy, and generally requires and carries out in the hole protection to osculum.Conventional in the hole protection device is typically by multistage plastic filter pipe Or hard u-pvc drain pipe (perforate) is formed by connecting.
For deep layer slip mass (slip mass depth is more than 25m), for guaranteeing osculum entrance permeable stratum, deep osculum Hole depth or up to 30m-60m (general osculum hole depth about 10m-20m).In view of substance of landslide composition is various, geological conditions is multiple Miscellaneous, the reason such as osculum hole depth is big, hole quality is poor, hole wall is coarse, exist during conventional in the hole protection device practice of construction Following problem:
1st, in the hole protection device installation difficulty, card pipe, disconnected pipe phenomenon take place frequently
(1) plastic filter pipe by diameter 2mm about the mutual contact clinkering of rigid plastics strand become solid netted, many spaces The body of rod, joint length 2-4m, voidage reaches 80% 95%, and its mechanical characteristics shows linear flexible object, and length is longer, soft Property feature is more obvious.
Practice of construction shows, during installing push, with the increase pushing depth, radial thrust passes plastic filter pipe Power effect substantially reduces.Because hole wall is coarse, hole quality is poor, under the dual function of thrust and wall drag, filter pipe warp Often can be distorted bending in the larger pipeline section of resistance, or even present " v shape ", lead to card to be run affairs therefore occur.With osculum Depth down, this in the hole protection device installation process difficulty is also bigger.
(2) hard u-pvc drain pipe is the hard plastic pipe with Corvic as raw material, in open circles tubulose, Wall thickness is generally 2mm-4mm.For ensureing drainage effect, need to be general to front end u-pvc drain pipe pipeline section hole wall perforate, cinclides aperture For 10mm-15mm, spacing 3cm-5cm, blossom type interlaced arrangement.U-pvc drain pipe after perforate is commonly called as " floral tube ".
Practice of construction shows, when push fixes a drainpipe, front end floral tube section often occurs multiple cinclides and drilling hole Wall remaining objects (as local crowning sillar) are engaged, and because hole wall is coarse, hole quality is poor, and gmatjpdumamicss are larger, often send out Raw card pipe.
(3) if occur in the hole protection device to push the phenomenons such as installation difficulty, card pipe in actual osculum work progress, Be accomplished by repeatedly pumping adjustment, once pump dynamics control improper will lead to plastic filter pipe or u-pvc drain pipe junction or Person's body itself ruptures, and thus cause osculum is scrapped, construction speed is obstructed, economic loss a series of problems, such as.
2nd, water drainage effect on driving birds is not good, easily lost efficacy
(1) engineering practice is it has been shown that carry out draining, draining using conventional in the hole protective measure in creep large deformation slip mass Hole drainage effect is not typically good.Compared to plastic filter pipe, u-pvc drain pipe material porosity is low, and it is poor to lead drainage effect, is difficult to The internal subsoil water in white-out landslide in time.Although plastic filter pipe porosity is big, it is good, due to lacking outside it to lead drainage effect Loaded filter is protected, osculum running, and substantial amounts of hack and granule deposit in plastic filter pipe body so as to gradually lose work With causing osculum to lose efficacy.
(2) because in the hole protection device pushes difficulty, its fitting depth is difficult to meet design requirement hole depth it is impossible to extend into In permeable stratum, lead to drainage effect not good.On the other hand, in osculum running, in the hole protection device is not mounted to , easily there is failure by shear with landslide large deformation in the boring hole section of position, thus draining was lost efficacy, its service life of serious curtailment, and lead Cause later maintenance costly.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned background technology, and proposes deep layer slip mass and deeply arrange Water hole overlaps combination type in the hole protection device.
This utility model deep layer slip mass depth osculum overlap joint combination type in the hole protection device, extend in gliding mass;Its It is characterised by: it includes water inlet component, the water guide component in water guide area being located at middle part and the position of the gliding mass gathering ground positioned at front end Water discharge member in the catchment of end;Described water inlet component includes rigid plastics filter pipe, geotextiles, guiding cap and pipe Hoop, is fixed with pipe collar between the adjacent rigid plastics filter pipe described in two sections, and covers the hard described in whole section of bag with geotextiles Plastic filter pipe, described geotextiles are fastened with nylon rope;Be cased with rigid plastics filter pipe described in first section be in Pyramidal guiding cap, described guiding cap is connected using Push-fit with described rigid plastics filter pipe;
Described water guide component is made up of hard u-pvc drain pipe and pipe collar two parts, the hard u-pvc row described in every section Pipe collar is adopted to connect between water pipe;
Described water discharge member is made up of floral tube and geotextiles, and described geotextiles set bag, on described floral tube, is used in combination Nylon rope is fastened.
In technique scheme: the described rigid plastics filter pipe of water inlet member end is first with described water guide component Changeover portion between the hard u-pvc drain pipe of section adopts reducing type pipe collar to connect;Described water guide component and described draining Changeover portion between component adopts pipe collar to connect.
In technique scheme: described rigid plastics filter pipe adopts my type rigid plastics filter pipe;Described in every section Rigid plastics filter pipe length be 2-4 rice;The specification of described geotextiles is 200g/m2;The length of described guiding cap For 30 millimeters, wall thickness is 3 millimeters;Described pipe collar adopts rigid plastics, and in open circles tubulose, length is 10 centimetres, and wall thickness is 3 Millimeter.
In technique scheme: the length of described water discharge member is 4 meters, is provided with aperture on described floral tube, The aperture of described aperture is 15 millimeters, and the spacing between each aperture is 5 centimetres, and in blossom type interlaced arrangement in floral tube On.
In technique scheme: the porosity of described rigid plastics filter pipe is 80%-90%;Described floral tube Porosity is less than 50%.
This utility model has following technological merit: 1, treatment in accordance with local conditions, and subregion is controlled it, collected integral;According to deep osculum Osculum difference elevations are carried out function division division by the hydrogeologic condition difference of full section penetrating ground, arrange different collection, Protection scheme in round, targetedly preferred protection device component overlap assembling.
2nd, adopt composite structure, reduction in the hole protection device pushes card pipe in installation process, disconnected event of running affairs;With traditional In plastic filter pipe or hard u-pvc drain tube holes, protection device is compared, and plastic filter pipe pipe range is reduced by this utility model, has Effect ground limits its flexible mechanical characteristics it is ensured that radial thrust power transmission effect, it is to avoid during push filter pipe be distorted curved Folding.
3rd, this utility model adopts floral tube for 4 meters only in end, during the push of in the hole protection device has been prevented from root, Front end and middle part draining pipeline section occur multiple cinclides, with borehole wall remaining objects (as local crowning sillar), scuffing occurs, Features described above dramatically reduces and card pipe, the probability of disconnected event of running affairs occurs in the hole protection device push installation process, protects The progress of card construction operation.
4th, improve in the hole protection device and be installed to bit rate it is ensured that water drainage effect, increase its service life.
5th, this utility model is made up of intake component, middle part water guide component, end water discharge member three part of front end.Front end is entered Water component porosity is big, drainage effect is good, and hack and granule cannot deposit in plastic filter pipe body, and subsoil water can be dredged in time It is directed in front end water inlet component, subsoil water will seal water guide component by middle part, promptly be imported end water discharge member, finally Landslide is drained into by end water discharge member external.
6th, because in the hole protection device is installed to the raising of bit rate, osculum complete opening is all in guard mode, drainage effect Ensured, osculum reduces with the probability that landslide large deformation occurs failure by shear simultaneously, and service life is improved.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: water inlet component 1, rigid plastics filter pipe 1.1, geotextiles 1.2, guiding cap 1.3, pipe collar 1.4, water guide component 2nd, drain pipe 2.1, water discharge member 3, floral tube 3.1, aperture 3.1.1, reducing type pipe collar 4.
Specific embodiment
Describe performance of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail, but they are not constituted to this utility model Restriction, only for example, simultaneously by illustrate advantage of the present utility model will become clearer from easy to understand.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1: this new moldeed depth osculum overlaps combination type in the hole protection device, and it is divided into three from top to bottom Function division: wherein, in gliding mass, water-bearing layer position water content is enriched, and the gathering ground of good water permeability, corresponding to of the present utility model Water inlet component 1;Gliding mass impermeable stratum and basement rock position water content are little, and the water guide area of bad hydraulic permeability, corresponding to of the present utility model Water guide component 2 in device;Subdrainage hole (implementing the cavern of osculum construction and guide charge for remittance) hole week subrange preservation The catchment of Bedrock Crevice Water, the water discharge member 3 corresponding to protection device (for reducing water pressure, improves cavern's liner structure Stability).The protection materials of its effect on the basis of above-mentioned functions subregion, are preferably met for each section, and subregion segmentation Carry out overlap joint combination, form a single unit system.
This utility model deep layer slip mass depth osculum overlaps the protection device front end collection of combination type in the hole protection device Pool and water inlet component 1 are by my type rigid plastics filter pipe 1.1, geotextiles 1.2, guiding cap 1.3 and pipe collar 1.4 4 class component groups Become, cylindrical, body length is slightly larger than water-bearing layer thickness.Each section of my type rigid plastics filter pipe (every segment length is connected by pipe collar 2-4m), its effect is to dredge subsoil water in permeable stratum to draining in the hole.Geotextiles specification is 200g/m2Set is wrapped in whole On rigid plastics filter pipe 1.1, and it is fastened with nylon rope, its effect is to prevent hack and granule from depositing in drainage body Interior, cause osculum to lose efficacy.Guiding cap 1.3 is located at rigid plastics filter pipe 1.1 front end, long 30cm, wall thickness 3mm, in cone-shaped, It is connected with rigid plastics filter pipe 1.1 by Push-fit, its effect is to reduce pushing away between rigid plastics filter pipe 1 and hole wall Send resistance.Pipe collar 1.4 material is rigid plastics, and in open circles tubulose, long 10cm, wall thickness 3mm, for connecting rigid plastics drainage Pipe 1.1.
In the middle part of protection device water guide area for the water guide component 2 in this utility model by drain pipe 2.1 and 1.4 liang of classes of pipe collar Component forms, and its length is dynamically determined according to actual draining hole depth.Each section of drain pipe is attached by pipe collar 1.4, pipe collar 1.4 materials are rigid plastics, in open circles tubulose, wall thickness 3mm.Middle part water guide component 2 is subsoil water conduit pipe.
Protection device end catchment is for water discharge member of the present utility model by floral tube 3.1 and 1.2 liang of class structures of geotextiles Part forms, long 4m.The aperture 15mm of aperture 3.1.1. each aperture 3.1.1, spacing 5cm are provided with floral tube 3.1, blossom type is handed over Wrong arrangement, its effect is that the subsoil water of alluvial after the subsoil water in middle part water guide component 2 and hole wall country rock or lining cutting is drained into cunning Outside slopes.Geotextiles 1.2 specification is 200g/m2Set is wrapped on floral tube 3.1, and is fastened with nylon rope.Described hard is moulded The porosity of material filter pipe is 80%-90%;The porosity of described floral tube is less than 50%.
All it is attached using pipe collar 1.4 between above three function division, wherein front end water inlet component 1 and middle part water guide Component 2 adopts reducing type pipe collar to connect.
Above-mentioned unspecified part is prior art.

Claims (5)

1. deep layer of slip mass depth osculum overlap joint combination type in the hole protection device, extend in gliding mass;It is characterized in that: it wraps Include the water inlet component (1) of gliding mass gathering ground positioned at front end, be located at the water guide component (2) in water guide area at middle part and be located at end The water discharge member (3) of catchment;
Described water inlet component (1) includes rigid plastics filter pipe (1.1), geotextiles (1.2), guiding cap (1.3) and pipe collar (1.4), use pipe collar (1.4) fixing between the adjacent rigid plastics filter pipe (1.1) described in two sections, and with geotextiles (1.2) Rigid plastics filter pipe (1.1) described in whole section of set bag, described geotextiles (1.2) are fastened with nylon rope;In first section Be cased with described rigid plastics filter pipe (1.1) in pyramidal guiding cap (1.3), described guiding cap (1.3) with described Rigid plastics filter pipe (1.1) adopt Push-fit connect;
Described water guide component (2) is made up of hard u-pvc drain pipe (2.1) and pipe collar (1.4) two parts, hard described in every section Pipe collar (1.4) is adopted to connect between matter u-pvc drain pipe (2.1);
Described water discharge member (3) is made up of floral tube (3.1) and geotextiles (1.2), and described geotextiles (1.2) set bag is described Floral tube (3.1) on, and be fastened with nylon rope.
2. deep layer slip mass depth osculum overlap joint combination type in the hole protection device according to claim 1, its feature exists In: the rigid plastics filter pipe (1.1) of described water inlet component (1) end and the hard u- of described water guide component (2) first section Changeover portion between pvc drain pipe (2.1) adopts reducing type pipe collar (4) to connect;Described water guide component (2) and described draining Changeover portion between component (3) adopts pipe collar (1.4) to connect.
3. deep layer slip mass depth osculum overlap joint combination type in the hole protection device according to claim 1 and 2, its feature It is: described rigid plastics filter pipe (1.1) adopts my type rigid plastics filter pipe;Rigid plastics filter pipe described in every section (1.1) length is 2-4 rice;The specification of described geotextiles (1.2) is 200g/m2;The length of described guiding cap (1.3) is 30 millimeters, wall thickness is 3 millimeters;Described pipe collar (1.4) adopts rigid plastics, and in open circles tubulose, length is 10 centimetres, wall thickness For 3 millimeters.
4. deep layer slip mass depth osculum overlap joint combination type in the hole protection device according to claim 3, its feature exists In: the length of described water discharge member (3) is 4 meters, is provided with aperture (3.1.1), described is little on described floral tube (3.1) The aperture in hole (3.1.1) is 15 millimeters, and the spacing between each aperture (3.1.1) is 5 centimetres, and exists in blossom type interlaced arrangement On floral tube (3.1).
5. deep layer slip mass depth osculum overlap joint combination type in the hole protection device according to claim 4, its feature exists In: the porosity of described rigid plastics filter pipe (1.1) is 80%-90%;The porosity of described floral tube (3.1) is less than 50%.
CN201620833391.XU 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 Downthehole protection device of deep layer slip mass dark wash port overlap joint combination formula Withdrawn - After Issue CN205894058U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106049414A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-26 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Lap joint combined type hole interior protection device and method for deep drainage hole of deep and thick layer slip mass
RU178916U1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-23 Елена Николаевна Кузнецова DRILLING RIG SUPPORT USED FOR STRENGTHENING EARTH STRUCTURE

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106049414A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-26 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Lap joint combined type hole interior protection device and method for deep drainage hole of deep and thick layer slip mass
RU178916U1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-23 Елена Николаевна Кузнецова DRILLING RIG SUPPORT USED FOR STRENGTHENING EARTH STRUCTURE

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170118

Effective date of abandoning: 20180320

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned