CN205875193U - Assembled stake integral structure - Google Patents

Assembled stake integral structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205875193U
CN205875193U CN201620523200.XU CN201620523200U CN205875193U CN 205875193 U CN205875193 U CN 205875193U CN 201620523200 U CN201620523200 U CN 201620523200U CN 205875193 U CN205875193 U CN 205875193U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pile
cushion cap
cap body
precast concrete
concrete pipe
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620523200.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊伟
李晓玲
于秀霞
尚文昌
朱娜
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Priority to CN201620523200.XU priority Critical patent/CN205875193U/en
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Publication of CN205875193U publication Critical patent/CN205875193U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an assembled stake integral structure, including precast concrete tubular pile and disconnect-type precast concrete cushion cap. The precast concrete tubular pile is characterized in that one part of the precast concrete tubular pile is used as a pile foundation underground, and the other part of the precast concrete tubular pile is used as a post on the ground, so that one pile and one post are realized. The separated precast concrete bearing platform comprises two semi-bearing platform bodies, and the splicing surfaces of the two semi-bearing platform bodies are provided with semi-cylindrical grooves; the two sides of the groove are symmetrically provided with tenon joint sections with alternate concave and convex; the front and the back of the half bearing platform body are respectively extended with a cuboid side ear. The separated precast concrete bearing platform can be quickly inserted to the designed elevation of the pile top, so that the bending resistance and structural integrity of the column bottom are effectively improved, the construction period is shortened, and the construction cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of assembled pile integral structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of assembled pile integral structure, be mainly used in assembled Factory Building, the sun Can the field such as support, electric pole.
Background technology
Precast concrete is in advance by certain size and shape casting forming in factory, with its outstanding performance, product The features such as industry metaplasia product are widely used in every field.Prefabricated reinforced concrete pile tube has unit are bearing capacity height, pile body The features such as system easy to control the quality, working procedure are simple, work efficiency is high, applied widely.
At present, the basis that assembled Factory Building, solar bracket, electric pole are conventional is independent foundation under column, assembled Factory Building Also frequently with the base form such as strip footing, cast-in-place concrete pile.It addition, China's present stage construction characteristic is infrastructure engineering Separating with the construction of superstructure work, not only operation is numerous and diverse, needs a large amount of artificial, and the upper and lower globality of building is also by shadow Ring.
In order to make full use of the superiority of prefabricated concrete pipe pile, simplify working procedure, improve globality, need badly at present and send out Bright a kind of assembled pile integral structure, to meet the construction technology continued to optimize.This assembled pile integral structure is special It is not applicable to soft soil foundation, but is not suitable for the soil layer having hard interlayer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of assembled pile integral structure, simplifies working procedure, reduces people Work, improves globality.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, a kind of assembled pile integral structure, agent structure includes precast concrete pipe Stake, separate type precast concrete cushion cap, pick up the ears, reserved steel bar, half cushion cap body, plug surface, semicylinder groove, tenon, mortise, Bolt hole.This utility model is by the following technical solutions:
Pile integral structure is made up of prefabricated concrete pipe pile and separate type precast concrete cushion cap.
Described prefabricated concrete pipe pile, a part make pile foundation in underground, a part makees pillar on the ground, it is achieved one one Post;
Use static pressure method sinking prefabricated concrete pipe pile, when a root canal pile length can not meet design require time, can adopt With many prefabricated concrete pipe piles, on-the-spot pile extension, until meeting underground Pile Foundations Design absolute altitude and capital absolute altitude general requirements on the ground;
The most conventional prefabricated concrete pipe pile pile extension method has welding, Flange joint and sulphide mastic to be anchored, and specifically connects Piling method is chosen according to soil layer condition;
It is positioned at the prefabricated concrete pipe pile cross section reserved steel bar at capital absolute altitude, in order to take with the reserved dowel of beam, plate Connect.
Described separate type precast concrete cushion cap includes half cushion cap body after two grafting in cuboid, and inside is furnished with steel Muscle.Two and half cushion cap bodies can be directly installed on a top mark eminence by quick grafting, plays the effect expanding partial cross section, carries Bending rigidity at the bottom of high post;
Realize the quick grafting of said two half cushion cap body, two plug surfaces are both needed to arrange semicylinder groove;Groove Both sides need to be symmetrical arranged into concavo-convex alternate joggle cross section;Half forward and backward of cushion cap body the most all extends a cuboid and picks up the ears;
Described semicylinder groove, is arranged symmetrically with along plug surface vertical axis.Groove cross section is semicircle, its diameter etc. In prefabricated concrete pipe pile external diameter, end face and bottom surface on the through half cushion cap body of groove vertical extension.By semicylinder groove Just two and half cushion cap bodies are stuck on prefabricated concrete pipe pile, form complete cuboid cushion cap.The size of cuboid cushion cap Need to arrange according to requirement of engineering, its further groove outward flange is 200mm away from four lateral surface of cushion cap, and cushion cap height need to meet design Requirement.
Described concavo-convex alternate joggle cross section, the tenon that one and half cushion cap body plug surfaces protrude above just inserts another partly In the mortise fallen on cushion cap body plug surface, vice versa.Joggle cross section can reinforce separate type precast concrete cushion cap simultaneously Vertical and the connection of horizontal direction, improves grafting globality and stability.
Described cuboid is picked up the ears, and its medial surface is the extension of plug surface, and extension width is 200mm, and thickness of picking up the ears is 150mm, height is consistent with half cushion cap body;Its lateral surface pre-embedded steel slab, pre-embedded steel slab and cuboid are picked up the ears upper layout bolt hole.When After two and half cushion cap body grafting become an entirety, the company of prefabricated cushion cap and prefabricated concrete pipe pile reinforced further by available bolt Connect.Bolt end can directly be welded on pre-embedded steel slab, it is to avoid in surface water or other corrosive liquids are entered by bolt hole Portion.Finally, anticorrosive coat is sprayed at pre-embedded steel slab and bolt end.
The utility model has the advantage of: compared with tradition separate type construction, pile integrated construction is simple, concrete Soil tubular pile splicing is convenient, and prefabricated cushion cap grafting speed is fast, the reduction of erection time;Prefabricated cushion cap inserting mode is firm, expands partial cross section While, improve bending rigidity at the bottom of post.Meanwhile, it is possible to prevent extraneous factor that pile is destroyed, such as, clashes into or excess surface water is rotten Erosion.One post type of attachment, Path of Force Transfer is clear and definite, improves bottom pile foundation and superstructure globality and stability;Due to The pile integrated construction duration is short, and reduces artificial input, thus economical rationality;Precast concrete pile bearing capacity of single pile, resistance to plucking Power is high, and pile quality is easy to control, and safety is high;Prefabricated concrete pipe pile pile body densification is good, opposing subsoil water and other corrosivity Performance good;Construction of Static Pressure Pile noise is little, little to vegetation deterioration around, environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is pile grafting floor map;
Fig. 2 is pile grafting schematic perspective view;
Fig. 3 is pile integrated construction step schematic diagram.
1, prefabricated concrete pipe pile;2, separate type precast concrete cushion cap;3, pick up the ears;4, reserved steel bar;5, half cushion cap body; 6, plug surface;7, semicylinder groove;8, tenon;9, mortise;10, bolt hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described:
As it can be seen, a kind of assembled pile integral structure, agent structure includes prefabricated concrete pipe pile 1, separate type Precast concrete cushion cap 2, pick up the ears 3, reserved steel bar 4, half cushion cap body 5, plug surface 6, semicylinder groove 7, tenon 8, mortise 9, Bolt hole 10;This utility model is by the following technical solutions:
Pile integral structure is made up of prefabricated concrete pipe pile 1 and separate type precast concrete cushion cap 2.
Described prefabricated concrete pipe pile 1, a part make pile foundation in underground, a part makees pillar on the ground, it is achieved one One post;
Use static pressure method sinking prefabricated concrete pipe pile 1, when a root canal pile length can not meet design require time, can adopt With many prefabricated concrete pipe piles 1, on-the-spot pile extension, until meeting underground Pile Foundations Design absolute altitude and capital absolute altitude general requirements on the ground;
The most conventional prefabricated concrete pipe pile 1 pile extension method has welding, Flange joint and sulphide mastic to be anchored, and specifically connects Piling method is chosen according to soil layer condition;
It is positioned at the prefabricated concrete pipe pile 1 cross section reserved steel bar 4 at capital absolute altitude, in order to beam, the reserved dowel of plate Overlap joint.
Described separate type precast concrete cushion cap 2 includes half cushion cap body 5 after two grafting in cuboid, and inside is furnished with steel Muscle.Two and half cushion cap bodies 5 can be directly installed on a top mark eminence by quick grafting, plays the effect expanding partial cross section, Improve bending rigidity at the bottom of post;
Realize the quick grafting of said two half cushion cap body 5, two plug surfaces 6 are both needed to arrange semicylinder groove 7;Recessed Groove both sides need to be symmetrical arranged into concavo-convex alternate joggle cross section;Half forward and backward of cushion cap body 5 the most all extends a cuboid and picks up the ears 3。
Described semicylinder groove 7, is arranged symmetrically with along plug surface 6 vertical axis.Groove cross section is semicircle, its diameter Equal to prefabricated concrete pipe pile 1 external diameter, end face and bottom surface on the through half cushion cap body 5 of groove vertical extension.Pass through semicylinder Two and half cushion cap bodies 5 are just stuck on prefabricated concrete pipe pile 1 by groove 7, form complete cuboid cushion cap.Cuboid cushion cap Size need to arrange according to requirement of engineering, its further groove outward flange is 200mm away from four lateral surface of cushion cap, and cushion cap height need to be expired Foot design requirement.
Described concavo-convex alternate joggle cross section, the tenon 8 that one and half cushion cap body 5 plug surfaces 6 protrude above just inserts another In the mortise 9 fallen on individual half cushion cap body 5 plug surface 6, vice versa.Joggle cross section can reinforce separate type concrete simultaneously Soil cushion cap 2 is vertical and the connection of horizontal direction, improves grafting globality and stability.
Described cuboid picks up the ears 3, and its medial surface is the extension of plug surface 6, and extension width is 200mm, and 3 thickness of picking up the ears are 150mm, height is consistent with half cushion cap body 5;Its lateral surface pre-embedded steel slab, pre-embedded steel slab and cuboid pick up the ears to arrange on 3 bolt hole 10.After two and half cushion cap body 5 grafting become an entirety, available bolt reinforces prefabricated cushion cap and prefabricated concrete pipe pile further The connection of 1.Bolt end can directly be welded on pre-embedded steel slab, it is to avoid surface water or other corrosive liquids are entered by bolt hole Enter inside.Finally, anticorrosive coat is sprayed at pre-embedded steel slab and bolt end.
Illustrate:
An assembled single-storey factory building, soft soil foundation are planned to build in certain place, require the prefabricated concrete pipe pile 1 used according to design External diameter 600mm, wall thickness 12mm, stake embedded depth scope 24m~28m, capital absolute altitude 600mm.Intend using assembled pile one Changing structure, Specific construction step is as follows:
The first step, levelling of the land: site clearing barrier, it is ensured that ground bearing pressure can bear pile foundation and run, and carries out place Draining and precautions against earthquakes.
Second step, pile positions: according to planning requirement, uses total powerstation guide pile standard shaft line, and bench mark is no less than 2, And do not constructed by pile and affected.
3rd step, pile is constructed: according to stake embedded depth 24m~28m, capital absolute altitude 6m, can be selected for two kinds of stakes of 8m and 10m Long.
(1) static pressed pile (as a example by 28m design stake is deep): a root canal pile length is inadequate, uses welding pile extension, first prepares 3 The prefabricated tubular pile of root 8m length, welds the prefabricated pipe of 1 10m length when last root 8m long prefabricated tubular pile stake is lifted off ground 0.5m Stake, continues static pressure to designed elevation.
After piling terminates, prefabricated concrete pipe pile 1 part makees pile foundation in underground, and a part makees pillar on the ground, real An existing post.
(2) 2: two half cushion cap bodies 5 of grafting separate type precast concrete cushion cap can be directly installed on by quick grafting Stake top mark eminence, plays the effect expanding partial cross section, improves bending rigidity at the bottom of post.
According to " in by and outer, from the close-by examples to those far off, by deep and shallow " piling principle, complete other stakes according to above-mentioned (1), (2) Post integrated construction.
4th step, component overlaps: component overlap joint can use the most conventional reserved dowel bridging method, such as: prefabricated mixed The reserved dowel overlap joint of dowel and precast beam two ends is reserved at solidifying soil pile tube 1 top, and scene adds stirrup and pours.Here repeat no more.

Claims (4)

1. an assembled pile integral structure, it is characterised in that agent structure includes that prefabricated concrete pipe pile, separate type are pre- Concrete bearing platform processed, pick up the ears, reserved steel bar, half cushion cap body, plug surface, semicylinder groove, tenon, mortise, bolt hole, pile Integral structure is made up of prefabricated concrete pipe pile and separate type precast concrete cushion cap;
Described prefabricated concrete pipe pile, a part make pile foundation in underground, a part makees pillar on the ground, it is achieved a post;
Use static pressure method sinking prefabricated concrete pipe pile, when a root canal pile length can not meet design require time, can use many Root prefabricated concrete pipe pile, on-the-spot pile extension, until meeting underground Pile Foundations Design absolute altitude and capital absolute altitude general requirements on the ground;
The most conventional prefabricated concrete pipe pile pile extension method has welding, Flange joint and sulphide mastic to be anchored, concrete pile extension side Method is chosen according to soil layer condition;
It is positioned at the prefabricated concrete pipe pile cross section reserved steel bar at capital absolute altitude, in order to overlap with the reserved dowel of beam, plate;
Described separate type precast concrete cushion cap includes half cushion cap body after two grafting in cuboid, and inside is furnished with reinforcing bar, two Individual half cushion cap body can be directly installed on a top mark eminence by quick grafting, plays the effect expanding partial cross section, improves post End bending rigidity;
Realize the quick grafting of said two half cushion cap body, two plug surfaces are both needed to arrange semicylinder groove;Groove both sides Concavo-convex alternate joggle cross section need to be symmetrical arranged into;Half forward and backward of cushion cap body the most all extends a cuboid and picks up the ears.
2. a kind of assembled pile integral structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described semicylinder groove, edge Plug surface vertical axis is arranged symmetrically with, and groove cross section is semicircle, and its diameter is equal to prefabricated concrete pipe pile external diameter, and groove erects Two and half cushion cap bodies are just stuck in prefabricated mixed by end face and bottom surface on the through half cushion cap body of length by semicylinder groove On solidifying soil pile tube, forming complete cuboid cushion cap, the size of cuboid cushion cap need to be arranged according to requirement of engineering, outside its further groove Edge is 200mm far from four lateral surface of cushion cap, and cushion cap height need to meet design requirement.
3. a kind of assembled pile integral structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described concavo-convex alternate joggle Cross section, the tenon that one and half cushion cap body plug surfaces protrude above just inserts the mortise fallen on another half cushion cap body plug surface In, vice versa, and joggle cross section can reinforce that separate type precast concrete cushion cap is vertical and the connection of horizontal direction simultaneously, improves and inserts Connect globality and stability.
4. a kind of assembled pile integral structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cuboid is picked up the ears, in it Side is the extension of plug surface, and extension width is 200mm, and thickness of picking up the ears is 150mm, and height is consistent with half cushion cap body;Outside it Face pre-embedded steel slab, pre-embedded steel slab and cuboid are picked up the ears upper layout bolt hole, after two and half cushion cap body grafting become an entirety, and can Reinforce the connection of prefabricated cushion cap and prefabricated concrete pipe pile further with bolt, bolt end can directly be welded on pre-embedded steel slab, Avoid surface water or other corrosive liquids to be entered by bolt hole internal, finally, spray anti-at pre-embedded steel slab and bolt end Rotten layer.
CN201620523200.XU 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Assembled stake integral structure Expired - Fee Related CN205875193U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620523200.XU CN205875193U (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Assembled stake integral structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108532637A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-14 上海建工二建集团有限公司 Integrated vertical supporting system in reverse operation stage and mounting method thereof
CN109989346A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-07-09 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Bridge major diameter precast concrete tubular column basis and its construction method
CN112982473A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-18 北京工业大学 Unbonded prefabricated frame building foundation node and connection method thereof
CN115492150A (en) * 2022-10-21 2022-12-20 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Prefabricated high-rise pile cap foundation and offshore wind power system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108532637A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-14 上海建工二建集团有限公司 Integrated vertical supporting system in reverse operation stage and mounting method thereof
CN109989346A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-07-09 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Bridge major diameter precast concrete tubular column basis and its construction method
CN109989346B (en) * 2019-01-10 2023-11-10 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Bridge large-diameter precast concrete tubular column foundation and construction method thereof
CN112982473A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-18 北京工业大学 Unbonded prefabricated frame building foundation node and connection method thereof
CN115492150A (en) * 2022-10-21 2022-12-20 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Prefabricated high-rise pile cap foundation and offshore wind power system
CN115492150B (en) * 2022-10-21 2023-07-28 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Prefabricated high-pile cap foundation and offshore wind power system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20180602