CN205869717U - Automatic go up multistation radium carving equipment of unloading - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic go up multistation radium carving equipment of unloading, including radium carving device, the automatic manipulator of going up unloader and being used for carrying the material, radium carving device by many side by side the compact radium carving machine of combination form, the built -in quick -witted case of radium carving that has controlling means is drawn together to compact radium carving press packed bale, is provided with radium carving frame and presss from both sides tight tool at the up end of the quick -witted case of radium carving, fixed mounting has the radium of being connected with the controlling means electricity to carve the aircraft nose in the radium carving frame, the tight tool fixed mounting of clamp carves the aircraft nose under in radium, unloader includes cabinet type board in the automation, and fixed mounting has hoisting control device and two screw lifting mechanism that are used for foreseeing the unloading on cabinet type board. The utility model discloses a manipulator and automatic heavy work of going up unloader's cooperation substitute have effectively improved the work efficiency of producing the line, have realized the automation of product radium carver preface, not only can avoid the industrial injury risk, moreover can the personnel of solving because work and overwork's the condition always.

Description

A kind of multistation laser carving equipment of automatic loading/unloading

Technical field

This utility model relates to laser carving equipment, refers in particular to the multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading.

Background technology

Due to the development in an all-round way of industrial automation, the raising to work efficiency is extremely urgent.Loading and unloading work is owing to repeating Property the highest, simple craft is worked can not meet industrial automation requirement, the equipment of production and industrial robot combination jointly Constituting a flexible manufacturing system (FMS), compact conformation and adaptability are very strong, can save huge workpiece transport device, save big The manpower and materials of amount, improve working (machining) efficiency, reduce production cost.

The introduction of industrial robot makes smart mobile phone industry there occurs huge change, for laser engraving machine, is typically all Using the people situation to a machine, long-term so development, production capacity can be flowed by operating personnel and be affected and inefficient, main Be operating personnel and laser engraving machine close contact, can easily produce industrial injury risk, repeated work can cause personnel's health always Fatigue, automaticity is low, and alignment precision is poor.

Utility model content

This utility model provides the multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading for problem of the prior art.

In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading, including having the laser carving device of multiple station, automatic loading/unloading Device, and be located between laser carving device and automatic loading and unloading device, for carrying the mechanical hand of material；Described laser carving device by The compact laser engraving machine composition of multiple stage parallel combinations, described compact laser engraving machine includes being built-in with the laser carving cabinet controlling device, Laser carving frame it is provided with and for carrying the clamping fixture of material, fixing peace in described laser carving frame in the upper surface of laser carving cabinet Equipped with the laser carving head electrically connected with control device, described clamping fixture is fixedly installed in the underface of laser carving head；Described from Dynamic handling equipment includes cabinet type board, cabinet type board is installed with apparatus for controlling of lifting and two vertically arranged, Screw lift structure for feeding and blanking.

Wherein, said two screw lift structure all includes Qian type fixed mount, servomotor, drive lead screw and fixes Being arranged at the screw mandrel adapter sleeve on Qian type fixed mount, described servomotor swings to the centre being arranged at Qian type fixed mount, and servo Motor electrically connects with apparatus for controlling of lifting；Connecting in the rotating shaft of described servomotor has shaft coupling, servomotor to pass through shaft coupling Fix with the upper end of drive lead screw and be connected；The bottom of described servomotor is fixedly installed Qian type bracing frame, props up in Qian type The top of support is fixedly installed the gripper shoe for supporting plastic sucking disc.

As preferably, described gripper shoe is rectangular supporting board, and four angles of described rectangular supporting board are respectively perpendicular setting Having a lead, on cabinet type board, corresponding described lead is provided with fairlead, and described lead is worn from the centre of fairlead Cross, and the lower end of lead is provided with position-arresting ring.

Further, the surrounding of described rectangular supporting board is respectively arranged with two U-shaped breach, corresponding described on cabinet type board U-shaped breach is provided with the L-type positive stop strip for defined position, and the lower end of L-type positive stop strip is fixing with cabinet type board to be connected, and every The side of lead is respectively provided with flexible stop bit post.

Further, described cabinet type board be internally provided with down stroke induction structure, described down stroke induction structure Including fix with the lower end of wherein lead be connected light block, lower limit photoelectric sensor switch, middle optoelectronic induction Switch and upper limit photoelectric sensor switch, described lower limit photoelectric sensor switch, middle photoelectric sensor switch and upper limit optoelectronic induction are opened Close interval to be fixed on a support bar.

Wherein, described clamping fixture includes fixing sucker base and the location that base plate is connected with vacuum generating device Plate, described location-plate and sucker base are the top that stacked on top of one another is fixed on fixing base plate, are provided with logical in described sucker base Air drain, is vertically installed with multiple vacuum noz(zle) on location-plate, and vacuum noz(zle) connects with air channel.

Further, the upper surface of described location-plate is provided with locating dowel and the location matched in the position location with product Pin, the bottom of described locating dowel and alignment pin all embeds to be fixed in location-plate；The outside of described location-plate is provided with many Individual for buckling the barb outside product.

Wherein, described mechanical hand includes base and the mechanical arm being arranged on base, and the top of described mechanical arm is arranged Having Universal rotary head, described Universal rotary head connects has multistation suction disc equipment, described multistation suction disc equipment to include for adsorbing material Adsorbing mechanism and for connecting Universal rotary head and install the sucker installing rack of described adsorbing mechanism.

Further, described sucker installing rack includes and is bi-directionally connected bar and fixed mount, described in be bi-directionally connected one end of bar Fixing with the central part of fixed mount being connected, the described fixed mount annular spread that stretches out is provided with five fixing connection ends, described It is bigger for adsorption area with the lower section being located at fixed mount that adsorbing mechanism includes five the first identical absorbent module of structure Second absorbent module, each fixing end that connects is respectively mounted a first described absorbent module.

Wherein, described first absorbent module includes the first fixed plate and 4 the first vacuum slots, and each first vacuum is inhaled Being provided with the suction nozzle contiguous block of adjustable angle between mouth and the first fixed plate, one end of described suction nozzle contiguous block is fixed with first Plate is hinged, offers strip through-hole in the centre of suction nozzle contiguous block, and described first vacuum slot runs through and adjustable is installed on bar shaped In through hole；Second absorbent module includes the second fixed plate and 4 the second vacuum slots, each second vacuum slot and second Being provided with described suction nozzle contiguous block between fixed plate, one end of described suction nozzle contiguous block is hinged with the second fixed plate, is inhaling The other end of mouth contiguous block offers U-shaped through hole, and described second vacuum slot runs through and adjustable is installed in U-shaped through hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading provided by the utility model, including the radium with multiple station Carving device, automatic loading and unloading device, and be located between laser carving device and automatic loading and unloading device, for carrying the machinery of material Hands.In use, will treat that laser etching product is placed on automatic loading and unloading device, robot passes through multistation suction disc equipment from the most up and down Draw multiple product on material device and move to carry out at laser carving device laser carving operation, be repeated in this operation, be effectively increased product The work efficiency of line.This utility model is by the heavy labor coordinating replacement people of mechanical hand with automatic loading and unloading device, it is achieved The automatization of product laser carving operation, not only avoid industrial injury risk, and can solve personnel because work and excessive labor always Tired situation.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of laser carving device in this utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clamping fixture in this utility model.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of automatic loading and unloading device in this utility model.

Fig. 5 is the automatic loading and unloading device structural representation when hiding the cabinet type lateral plate of board part in this utility model Figure.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of screw lift structure in this utility model.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of multistation suction disc equipment in this utility model.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of sucker installing rack in this utility model.

Reference in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 includes:

1 laser carving device 11 laser carving cabinet 12 laser carving frame

13 clamping fixtures 131 fix base plate 132 sucker base

133 location-plate 134 vacuum noz(zle) 135 locating dowels

136 alignment pin 137 barb 14 laser carving heads；

2 automatic loading and unloading device 201 cabinet type board 202 apparatus for controlling of lifting

203 Qian type fixed mount 204 servomotor 205 drive lead screws

206 screw mandrel adapter sleeve 207 shaft coupling 208 Qian type bracing frames

209 gripper shoe 210 lead 211 fairleads

212 position-arresting ring 213 U-shaped breach 214 L-type positive stop strips

215 elastic stop bit post 216 light block 217 lower limit photoelectric sensor switch

218 middle photoelectric sensor switch 219 upper limit photoelectric sensor switch 220 support bars；

3 mechanical hand 31 base 32 mechanical arms

33 Universal rotary head 34 multistation suction disc equipment 341 adsorbing mechanisms

342 sucker installing racks 343 are bi-directionally connected bar 344 fixed mount

345 fixing connection end 346 first absorbent module 3,461 first fixed plates

3462 first vacuum slot 3463 suction nozzle contiguous block 3464 strip through-holes

347 second absorbent module 3,471 second fixed plate 3,472 second vacuum slots

3473 U-shaped through holes.

Detailed description of the invention

For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, this utility model is made further with accompanying drawing below in conjunction with embodiment Explanation, the content that embodiment is mentioned is not to restriction of the present utility model.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is carried out Detailed description.

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading provided by the utility model, including the radium with multiple station Carving device 1, automatic loading and unloading device 2, and be located between laser carving device 1 and automatic loading and unloading device 2, for carrying material Mechanical hand 3；As it is shown in figure 1, the left and right sides of mechanical hand 3 is respectively disposed with a laser carving device 1, automatic loading and unloading device 2 is put It is placed in the front of mechanical hand 3.When carrying out production operation, mechanical hand 3 is taken from the feeding area of automatic loading and unloading device 2 multiple treating Laser etching product, then rotates and will treat that laser etching product is the most accurately positioned on two laser carving devices 1, complete it in laser carving operation After, product is picked up the discharging area being put into automatic loading and unloading device 2 by mechanical hand 3 the most successively, is repeated in this operation, and this practicality is new Type is effectively increased the work efficiency producing line.This utility model replaces people by mechanical hand 3 with coordinating of automatic loading and unloading device 2 Heavy labor, it is achieved the automatization of product laser carving operation, not only avoid industrial injury risk, and personnel can be solved because one Directly work and overwrought situation.

As in figure 2 it is shown, described laser carving device 1 is made up of the compact laser engraving machine of multiple stage parallel combinations, described compact radium Carving machine includes being built-in with the laser carving cabinet 11 controlling device, be provided with in the upper surface of laser carving cabinet 11 laser carving frame 12 and for The clamping fixture 13 of carrying material, described laser carving frame 12 is installed with and controls the laser carving head 14 that device electrically connects, Described clamping fixture 13 is fixedly installed in the underface of laser carving head 14.This described compact laser engraving machine is relative to prior art Laser carving mechanism, it is simple and compact for structure, and small volume is easy to mobile, takes up room little；And multiple stage compact laser engraving machine is passed through Connect the mutual parallel combinations of sheet to use, beneficially multistation operation simultaneously, human resources and high workload efficiency can be saved.

As shown in Figure 4, described automatic loading and unloading device 2 includes cabinet type board 201, fixedly mounts on cabinet type board 201 There are apparatus for controlling of lifting 202 and two vertically arranged, screw lift structures for feeding and blanking；In use, one Screw lift structure is used as feeding (being i.e. the feeding area as automatic loading and unloading device 2), if placing dried layer plastic uptake in the above Dish, within it loads and treats laser etching product；It (is i.e. as automatic loading and unloading device 2 that another screw lift structure is used as blanking Discharging area), if also placing dried layer plastic sucking disc above it, for placing the product of laser carving.Described control device 202 leads to Crossing a connecting rod to be installed on above a corner of table of cabinet type board 201, operation and the input control of being so easy to staff refer to Order.

In this utility model, as it is shown in figure 5, said two screw lift structure all includes Qian type fixed mount 203, watches Take motor 204, drive lead screw 205 and be fixedly installed on the screw mandrel adapter sleeve 206 on Qian type fixed mount 203, described cabinet type machine The upper surface of platform 201 offer for servomotor 204 relative Qian type fixed mount 203 elevating movement dodge through hole, described Qian type The both sides dodging through hole are fixed in the upper end of fixed mount 203 both sides.Described servomotor 204 is swung to and is arranged at Qian type fixed mount The centre of 203, and servomotor 204 electrically connects with apparatus for controlling of lifting 202；Connect in the rotating shaft of described servomotor 204 and have Shaft coupling 207, servomotor 204 is connected by shaft coupling 207 is fixing with the upper end of drive lead screw 205；Described servomotor The bottom of 204 is fixedly installed Qian type bracing frame 208, is fixedly installed for supporting suction at the top of Qian type bracing frame 208 Mould the gripper shoe 209 of dish.

This utility model realizes the lifting of gripper shoe 209 by screw lift structure, by artificial in gripper shoe 209 The substantial amounts of laser etching product for the treatment of of deposit can be placed, wait that mechanical hand 3 captures and treat that laser etching product goes to carry out laser carving processing, often captured Treating laser etching product in one plastic sucking disc, servomotor 204 just drives corresponding gripper shoe 209 to rise；In laser carving completion of processing After, the product after laser carving is placed on another one plastic sucking disc by mechanical hand 3 again, often piles a plastic sucking disc through processing Product, servomotor 204 just drives corresponding gripper shoe 209 to decline；This utility model is achieved certainly by screw lift structure Dynamic feeding, blanking, whole process is time saving and energy saving, and work efficiency is high, and labor intensity is little.

As preferably, described gripper shoe 209 is rectangular supporting board, and four angles of described rectangular supporting board are respectively perpendicular and set Being equipped with a lead 210, on cabinet type board 201, corresponding described lead 210 is provided with fairlead 211, described lead 210 Pass from the centre of fairlead 211, and the lower end of lead 210 is provided with position-arresting ring 212.Described lead 210 and fairlead 211 work in coordination ensures the having stable behavior of screw lift structure lifting process, and position-arresting ring 212 can the most only stop servomotor 204, Play the effect of stroke upper limit protection.

Further, the surrounding of described rectangular supporting board is respectively arranged with two U-shaped breach 213, right on cabinet type board 201 The L-type positive stop strip 214 for defined position, the lower end of L-type positive stop strip 214 and cabinet type board should be provided with by described U-shaped breach 213 201 fix connection, and the side of every lead 210 is respectively provided with flexible stop bit post 215.When the upper end at rectangular supporting board If after placing dried layer plastic sucking disc, being positioned at the L-type positive stop strip 214 outside it at the plastic sucking disc described in surrounding position limitation protection, it is to avoid Situation about inadvertently falling off.Described elastic stop bit post 215 is fixedly installed on cabinet type board 201, declines at screw lift structure Cheng Zhongke the most only stops servomotor 204, plays the effect of lower travel limit position protection.

Further, described cabinet type board 201 be internally provided with down stroke induction structure, described down stroke induced junction Structure include fixing with the lower end of wherein lead 210 be connected light block 216, lower limit photoelectric sensor switch 217, in Between photoelectric sensor switch 218 and upper limit photoelectric sensor switch 219, described lower limit photoelectric sensor switch 216, middle optoelectronic induction are opened Pass 218 and upper limit photoelectric sensor switch 219 interval are fixed on a support bar 220.In like manner, in the upper end of cabinet type board 201 It is provided with the up stroke induction structure identical with stroke induction structure.Upper limit photoelectric sensor switch when up stroke induction structure 218 when being not sensed by plastic sucking disc, and servomotor 204 drives drive lead screw 205 to make plastic sucking disc up move, when upper limit optoelectronic induction Switch 218 senses after signal to 204 1 signals of servomotor, stop motion；Simultaneously in order to avoid raising on plastic sucking disc Degree exceeds the quata, and the position of upper limit photoelectric sensor switch 218 is located at below distance plastic sucking disc at 5mm.This utility model passes through lower limit light The priority sensing of electric induction switch 216, middle photoelectric sensor switch 217 and upper limit photoelectric sensor switch 218 controls screw mandrel in time The action of elevating mechanism.

In this utility model, described clamping fixture 13 includes the suction that fixing base plate 131 is connected with vacuum generating device Trying to get to the heart of a matter seat 132 and location-plate 133, described location-plate 133 and sucker base 132 are fixed on fixing base plate 131 in stacked on top of one another Top, be provided with air channel (not marking in the drawings) in described sucker base 132, location-plate 133 be vertically installed with many Individual vacuum noz(zle) 134, and vacuum noz(zle) 134 connects with air channel.As it is shown on figure 3, location-plate 133 is fixedly installed in sucker by screw The top of base 132, the layer of structure of whole clamping fixture 13 is clearly demarcated；The product carrying out laser carving is needed to be positioned over location-plate 133 On then can fix product by vacuum noz(zle) 134 air-breathing, product is installed simple and convenient.

Further, the upper surface of described location-plate 133 is provided with the locating dowel 135 matched the position location with product With alignment pin 136, the bottom of described locating dowel 135 and alignment pin 136 all embeds to be fixed in location-plate 133；Described location The outside of plate 133 is provided with multiple for buckling the barb 137 outside product.The product needing laser carving first passes through locating dowel 135 and alignment pin 136 carry out pre-determined bit, then the outside at product withheld by barb 137, it is ensured that product can complete stability solid On location-plate 133, on this location base, product just can be sucked by vacuum noz(zle) 134 securely, it is ensured that laser etching product Concordance.

In this utility model, described mechanical hand 3 includes base 31 and the mechanical arm 32 being arranged on base 31, described The top of mechanical arm 32 is provided with Universal rotary head 33, and described Universal rotary head 33 connects multistation suction disc equipment 34, described multistation Suction disc equipment 34 includes the adsorbing mechanism 341 for adsorbing material and for connecting Universal rotary head 33 and installing described adsorbing mechanism Sucker installing rack 342.During use, whole multistation suction disc equipment 34 can on Universal rotary head 33 flexible rotating, its overall knot Structure is simple, flexibility and reliability during absorption workpiece.

Further, described sucker installing rack 342 includes and is bi-directionally connected bar 343 and fixed mount 344, described in be bi-directionally connected The central part of one end of bar 343 and fixed mount 344 is fixing to be connected, and described fixed mount 344 annular spread that stretches out is provided with five Individual fixing connection end 345, described adsorbing mechanism includes five the first identical absorbent module 346 of structure and is located at fixed mount The lower section of 344 is used for the second absorbent module 347 that adsorption area is bigger, and each fixing end 345 that connects is respectively mounted an institute The first absorbent module 346 stated.Middle connecting plate, described centre it is provided with between the second absorbent module 347 and fixed mount 344 The upper end of connecting plate is fixing with the bottom of fixed mount 344 to be connected, the bottom of middle connecting plate and the second absorbent module 347 Middle fixing connection.

This utility model installs 5 the first absorbent module 346, in use, this multiplexing on sucker installing rack 342 simultaneously Position suction disc equipment 34 is fixed on the Universal rotary head 33 of mechanical hand 3, when mechanical hand 3 carries out operation, its energy by being bi-directionally connected bar 343 Enough disposably having drawn 5 workpiece, hinge structure, the work that this utility model not only can be greatly reduced workman is strong Degree, and owing to can disposably draw multiple workpiece, reduces mechanical hand 3 and draws the number of times of workpiece back and forth, so several times carry High workload efficiency, reduces the production cost of enterprise.

In this utility model, described first absorbent module 346 includes the first fixed plate 3461 and 4 the first vacuum are inhaled Mouth 3462, is provided with the suction nozzle contiguous block of adjustable angle between each first vacuum slot 3462 and the first fixed plate 3461 3463, one end of described suction nozzle contiguous block 3463 is hinged with the first fixed plate 3461, offers in the centre of suction nozzle contiguous block 3463 There are strip through-hole 3464, described first vacuum slot 3462 to run through and adjustable are installed in strip through-hole 3464；Concrete, the Sheathed two locking nuts on one vacuum slot 3462, when the first vacuum slot 3462 runs through strip through-hole 3464 and is adjusted to Behind appropriate position, two locking nuts are screwed to suction nozzle contiguous block 3463 respectively and can fix the first vacuum slot 3462 Position.5 the first absorbent module 346 as depicted are arranged on sucker installing rack by the first fixed plate 3461 fixed installation On 342, sucker installing rack 342 overturns 72 ° i.e. has first absorbent module 346 to can be used for drawing workpiece.Described 4 first true Suction mouth 3462 is square layout, and adsorbed workpiece has 4 absorption affinities, and its suction process is stable, and workpiece is difficult to get loose Under.It addition, the first vacuum slot 3462 can regulate its angle opened, the first vacuum slot 3462 by suction nozzle contiguous block 3463 Move in strip through-hole 3464, can increase or reduce its adsorption range so that it can be applicable to adsorb different area Workpiece.

Second absorbent module 347 includes the second fixed plate 3471 and 4 the second vacuum slots 3472, each second true Described suction nozzle contiguous block 3463, described suction nozzle contiguous block 3463 it is provided with between suction mouth 3472 and the second fixed plate 3471 One end hinged with the second fixed plate 3471, the other end at suction nozzle contiguous block 3463 offers U-shaped through hole 3473, described second Vacuum slot 3472 runs through and adjustable is installed in U-shaped through hole 3473.Described second absorbent module 347 and the first absorbent module The structural principle of 346 is identical, and the size of what it was different from the first absorbent module 346 is the second vacuum slot 3472 is relatively big, and it is inhaled Attached scope is bigger, it is adaptable to adsorb bigger object, such as placing the plastic sucking disc of workpiece.Additionally at suction nozzle contiguous block 363 On offer U-shaped through hole 3473, the second vacuum slot 3472 inserts from the open side of U-shaped through hole 3473, is arranged and fixed conveniently simple.

The above, be only this utility model preferred embodiment, not makees this utility model any pro forma Limit, although this utility model is open the most as above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to this utility model, any be familiar with basis Technical professional, in the range of without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, when the technology contents utilizing the disclosure above is made A little change or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solutions of the utility model content, foundation This utility model technology refers to any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification being made above example, belongs to this practicality In the range of new technique scheme.

Claims (10)

1. the multistation laser carving equipment of an automatic loading/unloading, it is characterised in that: include having multiple station laser carving device, from Dynamic handling equipment, and be located between laser carving device and automatic loading and unloading device, for carrying the mechanical hand of material, described radium Carving device is made up of the compact laser engraving machine of multiple stage parallel combinations, and described compact laser engraving machine includes being built-in with the radium controlling device Carving cabinet, is provided with laser carving frame and for carrying the clamping fixture of material, described laser carving frame in the upper surface of laser carving cabinet On be installed with and control the laser carving head that device electrically connects, described clamping fixture be fixedly installed in laser carving head just under Side；Described automatic loading and unloading device includes cabinet type board, is installed with apparatus for controlling of lifting and two and hangs down on cabinet type board Straight screw lift structure that install, for feeding and blanking.

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: said two silk Bar elevating mechanism all includes Qian type fixed mount, servomotor, drive lead screw and is fixedly installed on the silk on Qian type fixed mount Bar adapter sleeve, the centre being arranged at Qian type fixed mount swung to by described servomotor, and servomotor is electrically connected with apparatus for controlling of lifting Connect；Connecting in the rotating shaft of described servomotor and have shaft coupling, servomotor is fixed by the upper end of shaft coupling with drive lead screw Connect；The bottom of described servomotor is fixedly installed Qian type bracing frame, is fixedly installed useful at the top of Qian type bracing frame In the gripper shoe supporting plastic sucking disc.

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described gripper shoe For rectangular supporting board, four angles of described rectangular supporting board are respectively perpendicular and are provided with a lead, corresponding institute on cabinet type board Stating lead and be provided with fairlead, described lead passes from the centre of fairlead, and the lower end of lead is provided with position-arresting ring.

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described rectangle props up The surrounding of fagging is respectively arranged with two U-shaped breach, and on cabinet type board, corresponding described U-shaped breach is provided with for defined position L-type positive stop strip, the lower end of L-type positive stop strip is fixing with cabinet type board to be connected, and the side of every lead is respectively provided with flexible Stop bit post.

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described cabinet type machine Platform be internally provided with down stroke induction structure, described down stroke induction structure includes fixing with the lower end of wherein lead Light block, lower limit photoelectric sensor switch, middle photoelectric sensor switch and upper limit photoelectric sensor switch, the described lower limit connected Photoelectric sensor switch, middle photoelectric sensor switch and upper limit photoelectric sensor switch interval are fixed on a support bar.

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described clamping is controlled Tool includes fixing sucker base and location-plate, described location-plate and the sucker base that base plate is connected with vacuum generating device It is fixed on the top of fixing base plate in stacked on top of one another, is provided with air channel in described sucker base, location-plate is vertically arranged There is multiple vacuum noz(zle), and vacuum noz(zle) connects with air channel.

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described location-plate Upper surface be provided with locating dowel and the alignment pin matched in the position location with product, described locating dowel and the lower end of alignment pin Portion all embeds to be fixed in location-plate；The outside of described location-plate is provided with multiple for buckling the barb outside product.

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mechanical hand Including base and the mechanical arm being arranged on base, the top of described mechanical arm is provided with Universal rotary head, described Universal rotary head Connect and have multistation suction disc equipment, described multistation suction disc equipment to include the adsorbing mechanism for adsorbing material and universal for connecting Rotary head and install the sucker installing rack of described adsorbing mechanism.

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described sucker is pacified Shelve to include and be bi-directionally connected bar and fixed mount, described in be bi-directionally connected that the central part of one end of bar and fixed mount is fixing to be connected, institute Stating the fixed mount annular spread that stretches out to be provided with five and fixing connect ends, it is identical that described adsorbing mechanism includes five structures First absorbent module and be located at the lower section of fixed mount for bigger the second absorbent module of adsorption area, each is fixing connects end It is respectively mounted a first described absorbent module.

The multistation laser carving equipment of a kind of automatic loading/unloading the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described first Absorbent module includes the first fixed plate and 4 the first vacuum slots, between each first vacuum slot and the first fixed plate all Being provided with the suction nozzle contiguous block of adjustable angle, one end of described suction nozzle contiguous block is hinged with the first fixed plate, at suction nozzle contiguous block Centre offer strip through-hole, described first vacuum slot runs through and adjustable is installed in strip through-hole；Second absorbent module Include the second fixed plate and 4 the second vacuum slots, be provided with between each second vacuum slot and the second fixed plate Described suction nozzle contiguous block, one end of described suction nozzle contiguous block is hinged with the second fixed plate, and the other end at suction nozzle contiguous block is opened Being provided with U-shaped through hole, described second vacuum slot runs through and adjustable is installed in U-shaped through hole.