CN205843138U - A kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer - Google Patents

A kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205843138U
CN205843138U CN201620742841.4U CN201620742841U CN205843138U CN 205843138 U CN205843138 U CN 205843138U CN 201620742841 U CN201620742841 U CN 201620742841U CN 205843138 U CN205843138 U CN 205843138U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coolant
accommodating chamber
chamber
discharge chamber
media
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620742841.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄华杰
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Guangdong Gelinda Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620742841.4U priority Critical patent/CN205843138U/en
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Publication of CN205843138U publication Critical patent/CN205843138U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer.Wherein, including compressor, heat exchanger and expansion mechanism.Heat exchanger includes vertical shell-and-tube main body, interior heat-transfer pipe, unofficial biography thermal sleeve, the first tube sheet, enters coolant media accommodating chamber and go out coolant media accommodating chamber, and Recovery of the hot water room and mud chamber.Entering to be separated into inside coolant media accommodating chamber two equal equal portions is the first coolant accommodating chamber and the second coolant accommodating chamber respectively.Going out to be separated into inside coolant media accommodating chamber two equal equal portions is the first coolant discharge chamber and the second coolant discharge chamber respectively.It is little that this utility model has simple in construction, volume, the effect that production cost is low and work efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer.
Background technology
At present, single stage compress loop structure mainly by compressor, the condenser being connected with compressor respectively and vaporizer, and The expansion mechanism composition being provided with between condenser and vaporizer.The operation principle of said structure, successively experience following four mistake Journey: the process that (1) evaporates, this process occurs in vaporizer.After the cold-producing medium of the liquid of low-temp low-pressure enters vaporizer, constantly Evaporation becomes gaseous state, needs constantly to absorb heat in this process, produces refrigeration, the temperature of vaporizer is maintained simultaneously In the saturation temperature corresponding with evaporating pressure.(2) compression process, the refrigerant vapour of the low-temp low-pressure flowed out from vaporizer Being sucked by compressor, compress through compressor, become the refrigerant vapour of High Temperature High Pressure, its pressure becomes condensation pressure from vapor pres-sure Power, process consumes certain mechanical power.(3) condensation process, high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant steam enters releases heat change in condenser Become liquid.Temperature in condenser is the saturation temperature corresponding with condensing pressure.(4) throttling process, flows out from condenser Highly pressurised liquid cannot be used directly to refrigeration, therefore makes refrigeration by the throttling action of expansion mechanism (choke valve or capillary tube) Agent loss pressure becomes low pressure liquid, and owing to this process produces cold effect, refrigerant temperature also decreases, and again becomes low humidity low Compression refrigerant liquid.Therefore, cold-producing medium otherwise cracked ends go through evaporation ebullition, gasification, compress increasing temperature and pressure, condensation liquefaction, reducing pressure by regulating flow Cooling, the process of the circulation of re-evaporation.Said structure and principle are mainly used in air-conditioning and air-source water heater.Now with Heat exchanger is when the condenser heat production water of air-source water heater, and the problem existed has, and heat exchanger is low at heat transfer efficiency, volume Greatly, easy scaling, especially when being applied to powerful air energy thermal water machine, generally require multiple low power host groups Closing, then need multiple condenser and vaporizer to coordinate, cause adapter and system complex, installing space is limited, and cost is high.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, volume is little, production cost is low and Novel condenser that work efficiency is high, vaporizer.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provide a kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer, wherein, including compressor, The heat exchanger being connected with compressor and the expansion mechanism being connected with heat exchanger.Heat exchanger includes vertical shell-and-tube main body, in vertical tube Be provided with in shell main body a plurality of isometric interior heat-transfer pipe side by side, be cased with outside interior heat-transfer pipe length corresponding with interior heat-transfer pipe length outside Heat transfer sleeve pipe, outside heat transfer sleeve pipe are respectively arranged at two ends with the first tube sheet of fixing unofficial biography thermal sleeve, at vertical shell-and-tube main body two ends On be respectively equipped with separate with vertical shell-and-tube body interior enter coolant media accommodating chamber and go out coolant media accommodating chamber, and cold entering The end of medium accommodating chamber is provided with and enters the Recovery of the hot water room separated inside coolant media accommodating chamber and going out coolant media The end of accommodating chamber is provided with and goes out the mud chamber separated inside coolant media accommodating chamber.Enter the internal separation of coolant media accommodating chamber Becoming two equal equal portions is the first coolant accommodating chamber and the second coolant accommodating chamber respectively;Described go out coolant media accommodating chamber is internal separates Becoming two equal equal portions is the first coolant discharge chamber and the second coolant discharge chamber respectively;The first described coolant accommodating chamber and first cold Matchmaker's discharge chamber communicates;The second described coolant accommodating chamber and the second coolant discharge chamber communicate.It is provided with on first coolant accommodating chamber First coolant media inlet pipe mouth, the first coolant discharge chamber is provided with the first coolant media outlet spout, on the second coolant accommodating chamber It is provided with the second coolant media inlet pipe mouth;The second coolant media outlet spout it is provided with in second coolant discharge chamber;Vertical shell-and-tube master The water inlet pipe mouth communicated with vertical shell-and-tube body interior it is provided with on body;It is provided with and Recovery of the hot water on described Recovery of the hot water room The effluent pipe mouth that chamber interior communicates;It is provided with what vertical shell-and-tube body interior communicated with mud chamber in described vertical shell-and-tube main body Extension tube attached;Described extension tube attached communicates with interior heat-transfer pipe;Described interior heat-transfer pipe communicates with Recovery of the hot water room.
In some embodiments, entering to be separated into inside coolant media accommodating chamber three equal equal portions is that the first coolant holds respectively Receive room and the second coolant accommodating chamber, and the 3rd coolant accommodating chamber;Described go out to be separated into two equalizations inside coolant media accommodating chamber Part is the first coolant discharge chamber and the second coolant discharge chamber respectively, and the 3rd coolant discharge chamber;The first described coolant accommodating chamber Communicate with the first coolant discharge chamber;The second described coolant accommodating chamber and the second coolant discharge chamber communicate;The 3rd described coolant Accommodating chamber and the 3rd coolant discharge chamber communicate.The first coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on first coolant accommodating chamber;First coolant The first coolant media outlet spout it is provided with in discharge chamber;The second coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on second coolant accommodating chamber;The The second coolant media outlet spout it is provided with in two coolant discharge chambers;It is provided with the 3rd coolant media inlet pipe on 3rd coolant accommodating chamber Mouthful;It is provided with the 3rd coolant media outlet spout in 3rd coolant discharge chamber.
In some embodiments, entering to be separated into inside coolant media accommodating chamber four equal equal portions is that the first coolant holds respectively Receive room and the second coolant accommodating chamber, and the 3rd coolant accommodating chamber and the 4th coolant accommodating chamber;Described go out in coolant media accommodating chamber It is the first coolant discharge chamber and the second coolant discharge chamber respectively that part is divided into two equal equal portions, and the 3rd coolant discharge chamber and the 4th Coolant discharge chamber;The first described coolant accommodating chamber and the first coolant discharge chamber communicate;The second described coolant accommodating chamber and Two coolant discharge chambers communicate;The 3rd described coolant accommodating chamber and the 3rd coolant discharge chamber communicate;The 4th described coolant accommodates Room communicates with the 4th coolant discharge chamber.The first coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on first coolant accommodating chamber;First coolant is discharged The first coolant media outlet spout it is provided with on room;The second coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on second coolant accommodating chamber;Second is cold The second coolant media outlet spout it is provided with in matchmaker's discharge chamber;The 3rd coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on 3rd coolant accommodating chamber; It is provided with the 3rd coolant media outlet spout in 3rd coolant discharge chamber;It is provided with the 4th coolant media on 4th coolant accommodating chamber to enter The mouth of pipe;It is provided with the 4th coolant media outlet spout in 4th coolant discharge chamber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model be this structure owing to have employed pipe box tubular structure, coolant walks interlayer, water walk folder In layer in heat-transfer pipe pipe and outside heat conduction tubes pipe, the most usually said water bag fire structure, there is heat transfer efficiency high, structure letter The effect single, volume is little, production cost is low, specifically address the powerful air energy thermal water machine multiple small-power main frames of needs can To share same heat exchanger, coolant accordingly can organize inlet port more, and water route only needs one group, is so greatly saved installation sky Between with controlling original paper, reduce cost effectiveness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the inner section structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 be this utility model embodiment 1 look up structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the inner section structural representation of this utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the inner section structural representation of this utility model embodiment 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, a kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer, the heat exchanger 01 being connected with compressor including compressor and The expansion mechanism being connected with heat exchanger.Heat exchanger 01 include vertical shell-and-tube main body 11, be provided with in vertical shell-and-tube main body 11 a plurality of Isometric interior heat-transfer pipe 12 side by side, outside interior heat-transfer pipe 12, it is cased with length and interior heat-transfer pipe 12 length corresponding unofficial biography thermal sleeve 13, heat transfer sleeve pipe 13 is respectively arranged at two ends with the first tube sheet 14 of fixing unofficial biography thermal sleeve 13, vertical shell-and-tube main body 11 liang outside Be respectively equipped with on end internal with vertical shell-and-tube main body 11 separate enter coolant media accommodating chamber 15 and go out coolant media accommodating chamber 16, And be provided with on the end entering coolant media accommodating chamber 15 and enter the Recovery of the hot water room 17 separated inside coolant media accommodating chamber 15 Be provided with on the end going out coolant media accommodating chamber 16 and go out the mud chamber 18 separated inside coolant media accommodating chamber 16.Enter cold It is the first coolant accommodating chamber 151 and the second coolant accommodating chamber 152 respectively that medium accommodating chamber 15 inside is separated into two equal equal portions; Described go out coolant media accommodating chamber 16 internal to be separated into two equal equal portions be the first coolant discharge chamber 161 and the second coolant row respectively Go out room 162.First coolant accommodating chamber 151 communicates with the first coolant discharge chamber 161.Second coolant accommodating chamber 152 and the second coolant Discharge chamber 162 communicates.The first coolant media inlet pipe mouth 153, the first coolant discharge chamber it is provided with on first coolant accommodating chamber 151 It is provided with the first coolant media outlet spout 163 on 161, the second coolant accommodating chamber 152 is provided with the second coolant media inlet pipe mouth 154;The second coolant media outlet spout 164 it is provided with in second coolant discharge chamber 162;It is provided with in vertical shell-and-tube main body 11 with vertical The internal water inlet pipe mouth 19 communicated of formula shell main body 11.Communicate with Recovery of the hot water room 17 internal it is provided with on Recovery of the hot water room 17 Effluent pipe mouth 10;Vertical shell-and-tube main body 11 it is provided with internal external with what mud chamber 18 communicated in described vertical shell-and-tube main body 11 Pipe 110, extension tube attached 110 communicates with interior heat-transfer pipe 12, and interior heat-transfer pipe 12 communicates with Recovery of the hot water room 17.
Embodiment 2
As it is shown in figure 5, enter coolant media accommodating chamber 15 inside being separated into three equal equal portions is the first coolant accommodating chamber respectively 151 and the second coolant accommodating chamber 152, and the 3rd coolant accommodating chamber 155;Described go out coolant media accommodating chamber 16 is internal is separated into two Individual equal equal portions are the first coolant discharge chamber 161 and the second coolant discharge chamber 162 respectively, and the 3rd coolant discharge chamber;Described One coolant accommodating chamber 151 communicates with the first coolant discharge chamber 161;The second described coolant accommodating chamber 152 and the second coolant are discharged Room 162 communicates;The 3rd described coolant accommodating chamber 155 communicates with the 3rd coolant discharge chamber.Arrange on first coolant accommodating chamber 151 There is the first coolant media inlet pipe mouth 153;The first coolant media outlet spout 163 it is provided with in first coolant discharge chamber 161;Second is cold The second coolant media inlet pipe mouth 154 it is provided with on matchmaker's accommodating chamber 152;It is provided with the second cold media in second coolant discharge chamber 162 Matter outlet spout 164;The 3rd coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on 3rd coolant accommodating chamber 155;Arrange in 3rd coolant discharge chamber There is the 3rd coolant media outlet spout.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 6, enter coolant media accommodating chamber 15 inside being separated into four equal equal portions is the first coolant accommodating chamber respectively 151 and the second coolant accommodating chamber 152, and the 3rd coolant accommodating chamber 155 and the 4th coolant accommodating chamber 156;Described go out coolant media It is the first coolant discharge chamber 161 and the second coolant discharge chamber 162 respectively that accommodating chamber 16 inside is separated into two equal equal portions, and the 3rd Coolant discharge chamber and the 4th coolant discharge chamber;The first described coolant accommodating chamber 151 communicates with the first coolant discharge chamber 161;Institute The the second coolant accommodating chamber 152 stated communicates with the second coolant discharge chamber 162;The 3rd described coolant accommodating chamber 155 is cold with the 3rd Matchmaker's discharge chamber communicates;The 4th described coolant accommodating chamber 156 communicates with the 4th coolant discharge chamber.On first coolant accommodating chamber 151 It is provided with the first coolant media inlet pipe mouth 153;The first coolant media outlet spout 163 it is provided with in first coolant discharge chamber 161;The The second coolant media inlet pipe mouth 154 it is provided with on two coolant accommodating chambers 152;It is provided with second cold in second coolant discharge chamber 162 Medium outlet spout 164;The 3rd coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on 3rd coolant accommodating chamber 155;In 3rd coolant discharge chamber It is provided with the 3rd coolant media outlet spout;The 4th coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on 4th coolant accommodating chamber 156;4th coolant The 4th coolant media outlet spout it is provided with in discharge chamber.
Above-described is only embodiments more of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, On the premise of creating design without departing from this utility model, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into practical new The protection domain of type.

Claims (3)

1. a Novel condenser, vaporizer, it is characterised in that include heat exchanger that compressor is connected with compressor and with change Hot device connect expansion mechanism, described heat exchanger include vertical shell-and-tube main body, be provided with in vertical shell-and-tube main body a plurality of isometric Interior heat-transfer pipe side by side, outside interior heat-transfer pipe, it is cased with length and interior heat-transfer pipe length corresponding unofficial biography thermal sleeve, outside heat transfer jacket Pipe is respectively arranged at two ends with the first tube sheet of fixing unofficial biography thermal sleeve, is respectively equipped with and vertical shell-and-tube on vertical shell-and-tube main body two ends What body interior separated enters coolant media accommodating chamber and goes out coolant media accommodating chamber, and on the end entering coolant media accommodating chamber Be provided with enter the Recovery of the hot water room separated inside coolant media accommodating chamber and be provided with on the end going out coolant media accommodating chamber with Go out the mud chamber separated inside coolant media accommodating chamber;
Described enter to be separated into two equal equal portions inside coolant media accommodating chamber and be the first coolant accommodating chamber respectively and the second coolant holds Receive room;Described go out to be separated into two equal equal portions inside coolant media accommodating chamber be the first coolant discharge chamber and the second coolant row respectively Go out room;The first described coolant accommodating chamber and the first coolant discharge chamber communicate;The second described coolant accommodating chamber and the second coolant Discharge chamber communicates;
The first coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on the first described coolant accommodating chamber;
It is provided with the first coolant media outlet spout in the first described coolant discharge chamber;
The second coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on the second described coolant accommodating chamber;
It is provided with the second coolant media outlet spout in the second described coolant discharge chamber;
It is provided with, in described vertical shell-and-tube main body, the water inlet pipe mouth communicated with vertical shell-and-tube body interior;Described Recovery of the hot water The effluent pipe mouth communicated with Recovery of the hot water chamber interior it is provided with on room;It is provided with vertical shell-and-tube master in described vertical shell-and-tube main body The extension tube attached that internal portion communicates with mud chamber;Described extension tube attached communicates with interior heat-transfer pipe;Described interior heat-transfer pipe returns with hot water Receipts room communicates.
A kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described coolant media that enters holds It is the first coolant accommodating chamber and the second coolant accommodating chamber respectively that indoor section of receiving is divided into three equal equal portions, and the 3rd coolant accommodates Room;Described go out to be separated into two equal equal portions inside coolant media accommodating chamber and be the first coolant discharge chamber respectively and the second coolant is discharged Room, and the 3rd coolant discharge chamber;The first described coolant accommodating chamber and the first coolant discharge chamber communicate;The second described coolant holds Receiving room communicates with the second coolant discharge chamber;The 3rd described coolant accommodating chamber and the 3rd coolant discharge chamber communicate;
The first coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on the first described coolant accommodating chamber;
It is provided with the first coolant media outlet spout in the first described coolant discharge chamber;
The second coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on the second described coolant accommodating chamber;
It is provided with the second coolant media outlet spout in the second described coolant discharge chamber;
It is provided with the 3rd coolant media inlet pipe mouth on the 3rd described coolant accommodating chamber;
It is provided with the 3rd coolant media outlet spout in the 3rd described coolant discharge chamber.
A kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described coolant media that enters holds It is the first coolant accommodating chamber and the second coolant accommodating chamber respectively that indoor section of receiving is divided into four equal equal portions, and the 3rd coolant accommodating chamber With the 4th coolant accommodating chamber;Described go out to be separated into two equal equal portions inside coolant media accommodating chamber be the first coolant discharge chamber respectively With the second coolant discharge chamber, and the 3rd coolant discharge chamber and the 4th coolant discharge chamber;Described the first coolant accommodating chamber and first Coolant discharge chamber communicates;The second described coolant accommodating chamber and the second coolant discharge chamber communicate;The 3rd described coolant accommodating chamber Communicate with the 3rd coolant discharge chamber;The 4th described coolant accommodating chamber and the 4th coolant discharge chamber communicate;
The first coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on the first described coolant accommodating chamber;
It is provided with the first coolant media outlet spout in the first described coolant discharge chamber;
The second coolant media inlet pipe mouth it is provided with on the second described coolant accommodating chamber;
It is provided with the second coolant media outlet spout in the second described coolant discharge chamber;
It is provided with the 3rd coolant media inlet pipe mouth on the 3rd described coolant accommodating chamber;
It is provided with the 3rd coolant media outlet spout in the 3rd described coolant discharge chamber;
It is provided with the 4th coolant media inlet pipe mouth on the 4th described coolant accommodating chamber;
It is provided with the 4th coolant media outlet spout in the 4th described coolant discharge chamber.
CN201620742841.4U 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer Expired - Fee Related CN205843138U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201620742841.4U CN205843138U (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620742841.4U CN205843138U (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of Novel condenser, vaporizer

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CN205843138U true CN205843138U (en) 2016-12-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106052200A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-26 黄华杰 Novel condenser and evaporator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106052200A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-26 黄华杰 Novel condenser and evaporator

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170428

Address after: 528099 Foshan, Nanhai District, Guangdong Town, Luo village, Southern China electric light source lighting city block C, No. 538, No. 539, No.

Patentee after: Guangdong gelinda Energy Technology Co Ltd

Address before: 528099 Guangdong Province Nanhai District of Foshan city Guicheng Street South Road No. 39 Jiangnan in Jinyuan 2 Room 303

Patentee before: Huang Huajie

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161228

Termination date: 20180713

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee