A kind of Side fascia waterproofing node
Technical field
This utility model belongs to building structure field, is specifically related to a kind of Side fascia waterproofing node.
Background technology
In assembled architecture industry, Side fascia uses prefabricated mode to carry out factorial praluction, then Assembling, thus
Standardization can be realized, and quality controllable, efficient quick.But, during the assembled in situ of precast wall panel, be to its stitching portion
Carry out water-proofing treatment, it is to avoid rainwater penetrates into indoor along the splicing seams of Side fascia, if infiltration phenomenon is serious simultaneously, connection will be caused
Loosening in position, life-time service causes effective bearing load ability of precast facade to decline, and brings great hidden dangers in project.Tradition
Waterproof being typically of out-hung panel break marine glue at seam crossing, the workload not only constructed is big, and marine glue is over time
There will be aging for a long time, finally result in the generation of drainage, affect water resistance and the construction quality of assembled architecture.
At present, Side fascia waterproof type generally uses tongue and groove waterproof, i.e. the junction moulding at wallboard has inner side height, outside
The waterproof tongue and groove of the low discrepancy in elevation, stops outdoor rain to leak out to indoor, i.e. use this side in existing Side fascia application technology code
Formula carries out waterproof;In prior art, patent 205116466U discloses the waterproof knot of the cladding node of a kind of assembled architecture outer wall
Structure, this waterproof construction is also mainly under prefabricated cladding Side fascia upper end and on the junction of prefabricated cladding Side fascia lower end make
Type has the waterproof tongue and groove of the discrepancy in elevation that inner side is high, outside is low to carry out water-proofing treatment.But, after Side fascia arranges waterproof tongue and groove, one
Aspect is unfavorable for the transport of exterior wall internal partition, and is transporting or easily causing during construction the destruction of waterproof tongue and groove, and should
Mode is not appropriate for external wall insulation and the assembling of decoration panel, for Side fascia warming plate, during docking
Easily knock the bad heat-insulation layer part as tongue and groove tenon, thus affect waterproof effect, for decoration panel, owing to offering
Tongue-and-groove, the architectural surface of the end of decoration panel isolates and comes, easily knocks bad in transport and docking operation, repairs difficulty, seriously
Affect attractive in appearance.
In sum, need exploitation badly a kind of simple, highly versatile, the Side fascia waterproofing node of good water-proof effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple, highly versatile, the waterproof joint of Side fascia of good water-proof effect
Point.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the waterproofing node of a kind of Side fascia, including upper Side fascia, lower outside
It is described that wallboard, described upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia at least include that outer impeller, heat-insulation layer and structure sheaf, described heat-insulation layer are arranged at
Between outer impeller and structure sheaf, described upper Side fascia is provided with notch, is provided with splash guard between described upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia,
The side of described splash guard is arranged between the heat-insulation layer of lower Side fascia and outer impeller, extends, institute in another lateral described notch
State splash guard to stretch at least partially in described notch.During the assembling of Side fascia, after lower Side fascia dropping place, by institute
State splash guard and be arranged on lower Side fascia top, splash guard side is inserted between the heat-insulation layer of lower Side fascia and outer impeller now
The preferably contact surface at splash guard Yu outer impeller coats waterproof gasket cement;;Along with the dropping place of upper Side fascia, splash guard stretches into described
In notch, after upper Side fascia assembly completes, splash guard now serves the effect of the tenon being similar to waterproof tongue and groove, can be effective
Outdoor rain is stoped to leak out to indoor, it is provided that reliable waterproof guarantee;The setting of this utility model splash guard position can be effective
Prevent rainwater from entering the heat-insulation layer of lower Side fascia along the splicing seams between upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia, thus stop rainwater along protecting
Temperature sulfate layer flows downhill to lower section node is walked around splash guard and is entered indoor possibility, improves the effect that Side fascia is waterproof further.This reality
Simple and convenient with arranging of new waterproof plate, without designing tongue and groove or other waterproof constructions in the prefabrication process of Side fascia, simplify
Mould, is also convenient for the transport of Side fascia simultaneously, it is not necessary to worries that flashing member is damaged in transportation, improves assembled
The production efficiency of building and construction quality.Preferably, splash guard itself has certain flexibility, during the docking of such Side fascia not
Can damage due to collision, simultaneously the most also will not damaged member, i.e. heat-insulation layer and the architectural surface of external wallboard will not cause damage.
Described notch can be reserved during upper Side fascia is prefabricated, it is also possible to being to offer in installation process, described notch is preferred
It is arranged on heat-insulation layer, so only needs the heat-insulation layer bottom by upper Side fascia to dig up part during assembling and can form notch, letter
Change operational procedure, reduce difficulty of construction simultaneously.After having assembled, in order to improve waterproof effect, can be at upper Side fascia and lower exterior wall
The medial and lateral of the junction of plate are respectively adopted and block with marine glue or sealing strip.Above-mentioned waterproof type both went for
Frame system is equally applicable to shear wall system.
Further, the material of described splash guard is rustless steel.Being arranged such, described splash guard is corrosion resistant plate, stainless
Steel plate has preferable water proofing property, and has stronger corrosion resistance, i.e. good endurance, and rigidity is moderate simultaneously, when lifting, on
Side fascia and lower Side fascia collide and are not result in that component and waterproof case itself damage, and itself will not become due to collision
Shape is excessive cannot restore.Should be appreciated that splash guard also can be prepared by other materials, such as elastomeric material, such as plastics, certainly, as adopted
With the splash guard of plastic material, described splash guard exposes the part of lower Side fascia should have certain thickness.
Further, lateral buckling in Side fascia top down Side fascia under described splash guard stretches out lower Side fascia tailing edge.Due to
Described notch is preferably provided at heat-insulation layer, in Side fascia splicing, in order to avoid splash guard to touch with Side fascia as far as possible
Hit, therefore stretch to the splash guard in notch and need to Side fascia medial movement certain distance, therefore by splash guard along lower Side fascia top
Bending inside the downward Side fascia in portion so that splash guard can dock smoothly with notch, simplifies operational procedure, reduces difficulty of construction.
Further, the side indentation in described splash guard is arranged on lower Side fascia.It is arranged such, beneficially splash guard
Installation process in insert smoothly between heat-insulation layer and the outer impeller of lower Side fascia, simple installation.
Further, the outer impeller of described lower Side fascia is close in the side in described splash guard is arranged on lower Side fascia.So
Arrange, reduce the gap between splash guard and the outer impeller of wainscot sheathing as far as possible, prevent rainwater along splash guard and wainscot sheathing siphonal lobe
Gap between plate enters heat-insulation layer, it is preferable that after splash guard inserts lower Side fascia, arrange waterproof sealing in the junction of the two
Glue.
Further, the lateral buckling that described splash guard extends to described notch is U-shaped.It is arranged such, splash guard can be increased
Rigidity, prevent hoisting process splash guard collision deformation excessive, and when cannot restore, affect its waterproof effect.
Further, described splash guard kink in described notch forms U-type groove, is enclosed with foam in described U-type groove
Bar.Being arranged such, splash guard is played fixing supporting role by foam strip, in hoisting process, when splash guard occurs with upper Side fascia
During collision, effective splash guard is excessive because of collision deformation, thus affects waterproof effect.
Further, the lateral buckling that described splash guard extends to described notch, the kink in described notch is inverted " V "
Type.Owing to there will be deviation in the docking operation of Side fascia, the kink of splash guard is that inverted " V " type can reduce anti-as far as possible
Water plate the docking of splash guard and notch in the installation process of the area of the side of upper Side fascia, beneficially Side fascia, to the greatest extent may be used
The splash guard of avoiding of energy collides with upper Side fascia.
Further, described splash guard extends to described notch a lateral buckling also extends to described lower Side fascia top.As
This, the side that splash guard is contacted by the end face of lower Side fascia with lower Side fascia provides certain support force, effectively prevents from lifting
Journey splash guard collision deformation is excessive.When Side fascia is thermal insulation external wall panel, i.e. notch is arranged on heat-insulation layer, and preferably splash guard is to institute
State a lateral buckling of notch extension and extend in described lower Side fascia heat-insulation layer, it is simple to fixing of splash guard.
Further, described notch is arranged on heat-insulation layer, is provided with weather board in described notch, and described weather board side is anchored at
In upper external wall panel structure layer, opposite side extends to the outside of described splash guard.Should be appreciated that outside described splash guard and exterior wall
The outside of plate is consistent, i.e. near outdoor side.Due to long neglected and in disrepair or other reasons, for Side fascia system, rain
Water may enter the heat-insulation layer of lower Side fascia along the splicing seams between upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia, then along insulation sulfate layer flows downhill
Dynamic, until flowing to the lower section node of above-mentioned node, then passing around splash guard and entering indoor.And this utility model technique scheme
Enforcement, the rainwater in heat-insulation layer can be guided to the outside of lower section node waterproof plate, make rainwater along outside splicing seams delivery chamber, from
And avoid the generation of above-mentioned phenomenon.Preferably, described weather board self-structure layer is the most downward-sloping, is so conducive to drawing of rainwater
Lead, prevent it along weather board to indoor infiltration.
Further, described weather board is close to bottom described upper Side fascia heat-insulation layer.So, one is convenient to setting of weather board
Put, on the other hand avoid weather board in the splicing of wallboard to collide with splash guard.
Further, the medial wall bottom described upper Side fascia heat-insulation layer is positioned at the outside of described splash guard.It is arranged such, when
Rain enters the heat-insulation layer of lower Side fascia along the splicing seams between upper Side fascia and lower Side fascia, then along insulation sulfate layer flows downhill
Dynamic, until flowing to the lower section node of above-mentioned node, owing to the medial wall bottom upper Side fascia heat-insulation layer is positioned at described splash guard
Outside, such rainwater will not walk around splash guard enter indoor, thus stop rainwater along heat-insulation layer flow downwardly to lower section node walk around
Splash guard enters indoor possibility, improves the effect that Side fascia is waterproof further.In order to reach more preferable waterproof effect, it is to avoid rain
Water arrives tailing edge structure sheaf bottom heat-insulation layer and, to indoor infiltration, is preferably offering drip bottom structure sheaf, certainly, described
Drip position on structure sheaf must be positioned at the outside of described splash guard.
Further, described splash guard stretches into the part of described notch is fold-line-shaped or waveform.It is arranged such, can effectively increase
Add the rigidity of splash guard, prevent hoisting process splash guard collision deformation excessive, and when cannot restore, affect its waterproof effect.With
Time, wallboard horizontally-spliced during, the splash guard of polyline shaped is conducive to the connection between splash guard, uses fold-line-shaped of the same race
Steel plate two sections are connected with glue.
Further, described splash guard is provided with at least one for strengthening the fin of splash guard rigidity.It is arranged such, can be effective
Increase the rigidity of splash guard, prevent hoisting process splash guard collision deformation excessive, and when cannot restore, affect its waterproof effect.Institute
Stating fin can be the reinforcement being additionally provided on splash guard, is certainly preferably splash guard itself and is bent to form fin, so
Material can be saved as far as possible, simplify operational procedure simultaneously, reduce cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing constituting a part of the present utility model is further appreciated by of the present utility model for providing, and this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Side fascia waterproofing node involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is Side fascia waterproofing node partial enlarged drawing involved in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is water prevention plate structure schematic diagram involved in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the splash guard bag foam strip involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
The structural representation of Fig. 5~7 difference Side fascia waterproofing node involved by this utility model another embodiment.
In figure:
2 times Side fascia 3 splash guard 4 notches of Side fascia on 1
5 marine glue 6 sealing strip 7 foam strip 8 kinks
11 U-type groove 12 outer impeller 18 weather board 19 drips
20 heat-insulation layer 21 structure sheafs
Detailed description of the invention
Being described in detail this utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory,
Protection domain of the present utility model should there be is not any restriction effect.Additionally, those skilled in the art's retouching according to presents
State, the feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment can be carried out respective combination.
This utility model embodiment is as follows, sees figures.1.and.2, the waterproofing node of a kind of Side fascia, including upper Side fascia 1
With lower Side fascia 2, described upper Side fascia 1 and lower Side fascia 2 at least include outer impeller 12, heat-insulation layer 20 and structure sheaf 21, described
Heat-insulation layer 20 is arranged between described outer impeller 12 and structure sheaf 21, and described upper Side fascia 1 is provided with notch 4, described upper Side fascia 1
And it being provided with splash guard 3 between lower Side fascia 2, the side of described splash guard 3 is arranged on the heat-insulation layer 20 of lower Side fascia 2 and outer impeller
Between 12, extending in another lateral described notch 4, described splash guard 3 stretches in described notch 4 at least partially.At exterior wall
During the assembling of plate, after lower Side fascia 2 dropping place, described splash guard 3 is arranged on lower Side fascia 2 top, by splash guard 3 one
Side is inserted between heat-insulation layer 20 and the outer impeller 12 of lower Side fascia 2, the most preferably at the contact surface of splash guard 3 with outer impeller 12
Coat waterproof gasket cement;Along with the dropping place of upper Side fascia 1, splash guard 3 stretches in described notch 4, and the assembly of upper Side fascia 1 completes
After, splash guard 3 now serves the effect of the tenon being similar to waterproof tongue and groove, can effectively stop outdoor rain to leak out to room
In, it is provided that reliable waterproof guarantee;The setting of this utility model splash guard 3 position can effectively prevent rainwater along upper Side fascia 1
And the splicing seams between lower Side fascia 2 enters the heat-insulation layer 20 of lower Side fascia 2, thus stops rainwater and flow downwardly to along heat-insulation layer 20
Lower section node is walked around splash guard 3 and is entered the possibility of indoor, improves the effect that Side fascia is waterproof further.This utility model splash guard
3 arrange is simple and convenient, without designing tongue and groove or other waterproof constructions in the prefabrication process of Side fascia, simplifies mould, the most also
Facilitate the transport of Side fascia, it is not necessary to worry that flashing member is damaged in transportation, improve the production of assembled architecture
Efficiency and construction quality.Preferably, splash guard 3 itself has certain flexibility, will not be owing to touching during the docking of such Side fascia
Hit and damage, simultaneously the most also will not damaged member, i.e. heat-insulation layer 20 and the architectural surface of external wallboard will not cause damage.Described groove
Mouth 4 can be reserved during upper Side fascia 1 is prefabricated, it is also possible to being to offer in installation process, described notch 4 is preferably provided with
At heat-insulation layer 20, so only need the heat-insulation layer 20 bottom by upper Side fascia 1 to dig up part during assembling and can form notch 4,
Simplify operational procedure, reduce difficulty of construction simultaneously.After having assembled, in order to improve waterproof effect, can upper Side fascia 1 and lower outside
The medial and lateral of the junction of wallboard 2 are respectively adopted and block with marine glue 5 or sealing strip 6.Such as Fig. 1, above-mentioned waterproof type was both
Go for frame system, it is possible to as shown in Figure 5, it is adaptable to shear wall system.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, the material of described splash guard 3 is stainless
Steel.Being arranged such, described splash guard 3 is corrosion resistant plate, and corrosion resistant plate has preferable water proofing property, and has stronger corrosion resistant
Erosion property, i.e. good endurance, rigidity is moderate simultaneously, and when lifting, upper Side fascia 1 and lower Side fascia 2 collide and be not result in structure
Part and waterproof case itself damage, and itself cannot will not restore owing to collision deformation is excessive.Should be appreciated that splash guard 3 also
Can be prepared by other materials, such as elastomeric material, such as plastics, certainly, as used the splash guard 3 of plastic material, described splash guard 3 reveals
The part going out lower Side fascia 2 should have certain thickness.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1~3, described splash guard 3 stretches out
Lateral buckling in Side fascia 2 top down Side fascia 2 under lower Side fascia 2 tailing edge.Owing to described notch 4 is preferably provided at heat-insulation layer
20, in Side fascia splicing, in order to avoid splash guard 3 to collide with Side fascia as far as possible, therefore stretch to preventing in notch 4
Water plate 3 needs to Side fascia medial movement certain distance, therefore is rolled over inside lower Side fascia 2 top down Side fascia 2 by splash guard 3
Curved so that splash guard 3 can dock smoothly with notch 4, simplify operational procedure, reduce difficulty of construction.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 3, described splash guard 3 is arranged on down
Side indentation in Side fascia 2.It is arranged such, the installation process of splash guard 3 is beneficially inserted lower Side fascia 2 smoothly
Between heat-insulation layer 20 and outer impeller 12, simple installation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 2, described splash guard 3 is arranged on down
The outer impeller 12 of described lower Side fascia 2 is close in side in Side fascia 2.It is arranged such, reduces splash guard 3 and Xia Qiang as far as possible
Gap between the outer impeller 12 of plate, prevents rainwater from entering heat-insulation layer 20 along the gap between the outer impeller 12 of splash guard 3 and wainscot sheathing,
Preferably, after splash guard 3 inserts lower Side fascia 2, waterproof gasket cement is set in the junction of the two.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1~3, described splash guard 3 is to institute
The lateral buckling stating notch 4 extension is U-shaped.It is arranged such, the rigidity of splash guard 3 can be increased, prevent hoisting process splash guard 3 from touching
Hit deformation excessive, and when cannot restore, affect its waterproof effect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 2, described splash guard 3 is at described groove
Kink 8 in mouth 4 forms U-type groove 11, is enclosed with foam strip 7 in described U-type groove 11.Being arranged such, foam strip 7 is to splash guard
3 play fixing supporting role, and in hoisting process, when splash guard 3 collides with upper Side fascia 1, effective splash guard 3 is because of collision
Deform excessive, thus affect waterproof effect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described splash guard 3 prolongs to described notch 4
The lateral buckling stretched, the kink 8 in described notch 4 is in inverted " V " type.Owing to there will be in the docking operation of Side fascia partially
Difference, the kink 8 of splash guard 3 can reduce the splash guard 3 area near the side of upper Side fascia 1 as far as possible, have in inverted " V " type
It is beneficial to docking of splash guard 3 and notch 4 in the installation process of Side fascia, avoids splash guard 3 to occur with upper Side fascia 1 as far as possible
Collision.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 2, described splash guard 3 is to described groove
Mouthfuls 4 lateral bucklings extended also extend to described lower Side fascia 2 top.So, the end face of lower Side fascia 2 to splash guard 3 with under
The side of Side fascia 2 contact provides certain support force, effectively prevents hoisting process splash guard 3 collision deformation excessive.Work as exterior wall
When plate is thermal insulation external wall panel, i.e. notch 4 is arranged on a lateral buckling that heat-insulation layer 20, preferably splash guard 3 extend to described notch 4 also
Extend in described lower Side fascia 2 heat-insulation layer 20, it is simple to fixing of splash guard 3.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 6, described notch 4 is arranged on insulation
Layer 20, is provided with weather board 18 in described notch 4, described weather board 18 side is anchored in Side fascia 1 structure sheaf 21, opposite side
Extend to the outside of described splash guard 3.Should be appreciated that outside described splash guard 3 consistent with the outside of Side fascia, i.e. near room
Outer side.Due to long neglected and in disrepair or other reasons, for Side fascia system, rainwater may along upper Side fascia 1 with under
Splicing seams between Side fascia 2 enters the heat-insulation layer 20 of lower Side fascia 2, then flows downward along heat-insulation layer 20, until flowing to
State the lower section node of node, then pass around splash guard 3 and enter indoor.And the enforcement of this utility model technique scheme, can be by
Rainwater in heat-insulation layer 20 guides the outside to lower section node waterproof plate 3, makes rainwater along outside splicing seams delivery chamber, thus avoids
State the generation of phenomenon.Preferably, described weather board 18 self-structure layer 21 is the most downward-sloping, is so conducive to the guiding of rainwater,
Prevent it along weather board 18 to indoor infiltration.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 6, described weather board 18 is close to
Bottom described upper Side fascia 1 heat-insulation layer 20.So, one is convenient to the setting of weather board 18, on the other hand avoids the splicing of wallboard
During weather board 18 collide with splash guard 3.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 7, described upper Side fascia 1 heat-insulation layer
Medial wall bottom 20 is positioned at the outside of described splash guard 3.Be arranged such, when rain along upper Side fascia 1 and lower Side fascia 2 it
Between splicing seams enter the heat-insulation layer 20 of lower Side fascia 2, then flow downward along heat-insulation layer 20, until flowing under above-mentioned node
Fang Jiedian, owing to the medial wall bottom upper Side fascia 1 heat-insulation layer 20 is positioned at the outside of described splash guard 3, such rainwater will not be around
Cross splash guard 3 and enter indoor, thus stop rainwater and flow downwardly to lower section node along heat-insulation layer 20 and walk around splash guard 3 and enter indoor
May, improve the effect that Side fascia is waterproof further.In order to reach more preferable waterproof effect, it is to avoid rainwater arrives heat-insulation layer 20 end
Portion's tailing edge structure sheaf 21, to indoor infiltration, is preferably offering drip 19 bottom structure sheaf 21, certainly, and described drip 19
Position on structure sheaf 21 must be positioned at the outside of described splash guard 3.The medial wall of the bottom of heat-insulation layer 20 is positioned at described waterproof
The outside of plate 3, it is achieved mode can be to do thin by heat-insulation layer 20 entirety, can be only additionally do bottom heat-insulation layer 20 thin, this
Time, the most thickening bottom structure sheaf 21, splash guard 3 the most also can be arranged on the inner side of heat-insulation layer 20, but be so not easy to prevent
The setting of water plate 3 and offering of notch 4.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described splash guard 3 stretches into described notch 4
Part be fold-line-shaped or waveform.It is arranged such, the rigidity of splash guard 3 can be effectively increased, prevent hoisting process splash guard 3 from touching
Hit deformation excessive, and when cannot restore, affect its waterproof effect.Meanwhile, wallboard horizontally-spliced during, polyline shaped anti-
Water plate 3 is conducive to the connection between splash guard 3, uses the steel plate of fold-line-shaped of the same race to connect two sections with glue.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described splash guard 3 is provided with at least one use
In the fin strengthening splash guard 3 rigidity.It is arranged such, the rigidity of splash guard 3 can be effectively increased, prevent hoisting process splash guard 3
Collision deformation is excessive, and affects its waterproof effect when cannot restore.Described fin can be to be additionally provided on adding on splash guard 3
Strong part, is certainly preferably splash guard 3 and itself is bent to form fin, so can save material as far as possible, simplify construction journey simultaneously
Sequence, reduces cost.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.