CN205822138U - A kind of offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure - Google Patents
A kind of offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205822138U CN205822138U CN201620787246.2U CN201620787246U CN205822138U CN 205822138 U CN205822138 U CN 205822138U CN 201620787246 U CN201620787246 U CN 201620787246U CN 205822138 U CN205822138 U CN 205822138U
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- collision
- pile foundation
- fender
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- offshore wind
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
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Abstract
This utility model relates to marine wind electric field Boardside protection structure field, purpose is to provide a kind of offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure, described offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure, including pile foundation, anti-collision steel structure, cat ladder, guider and ship side protector, described anti-collision steel structure is connected with pile foundation, described cat ladder is vertically fixed on anti-collision steel structure, and described guider is vertically arranged in pile foundation week side, and top and the bottom of described guider are connected with pile foundation respectively.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: ship side protector uses floating structure, efficiently solve current domestic current rubber fender and run through whole docking system and the problem of underwater construction difficulty, fender device enhances horizontal energy absorption ability simultaneously, improve the horizontal bearing performance on basis, substantially increase the crashproof ability of structure, save fender material, there is more preferable economic benefit, there is high using value.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to marine wind electric field Boardside protection structure field, particularly to a kind of offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender
Structure.
Background technology
Due to increasing the weight of of increasingly serious energy crisis and problem of environmental pollution, the utilization of regenerative resource is increasingly becoming people
The emphasis of research and development.The most land wind-powered electricity generation has had large-scale exploitation, but it has many shortcomings and restrictive condition,
Therefore Oversea wind power generation initially enters people's sight line with its unique advantage.The advantage of Oversea wind power generation has: wind energy on the sea provides
During storage capacity Datong District, source the most more stable, sea surface roughness is little, sea turn turbulence intensity is little, wind trimming is little, development efficiency is higher, no
There is the problem of environmental pollution such as noise jamming, landscape destruction, be especially suitable for developing on a large scale.
The maintenance work most important thing of offshore wind farm operation phase, the upper lower platform of personnel carries out daily production, dimension for convenience
Protecting, every offshore wind power platform is equipped with boarding platform and berthing member.For various different foundation pattern, it is stepped on by system
The biggest footpath is different.The Boardside protection structure pattern of the most various base structures, need to be from base structure feature, natural environmental condition, sea
Construction technology is analyzed comparing with experience and economy aspect.
Single-pile foundation refers generally to single steel pipe pile foundation, and it is structurally characterized in that convenient and quick construction, good economy performance.Single pile base
Plinth because low cost, easy construction and be applied widely abroad, Europe use single-pile foundation ratio reach 70% with
On.The way of existing domestic single-pile foundation fender: single-pile foundation arranges rubber and protects string, rubber fender can be in conjunction with " J " shape pipe along basis
The protection steel pipe laid downwards is unified to be laid, and crashproof steel column doubles as the supporting member of cat ladder bottom;Catheterostat basis fender is general
Using double-deck anti-collision steel to manage and protect the side of a ship, outer layer pipe is connected with rubber;High-Rise Pile Cap Foundation typically uses rubber fender.Offshore wind farm
Base structure is primarily subjected to the effect of the horizontal loading such as wind, wave, and its horizontal bearing performance is that can various Boardside protection structure use
Key, along with the exploitation of offshore wind farm scale, Wind turbine single-machine capacity is increasing, add marine site, Fujian Province wind big,
The impact of the wave is high natural environment of Denging, is faced with the difficult problem that tidal range is big, and the entire length of rubber fender system can strengthen further, with
Time fender design also need to consider hull and the way of contact of fender, range of stage, act on hull and basis by ship structure
The counter-force etc. of part.Therefore, design a kind of novel Boardside protection structure pattern and there is the meaning of reality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome drawbacks described above, it is provided that a kind of construction is simple, saves material, structural strength
Good offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure, including pile foundation, anti-collision steel structure, cat ladder, guider and fender
Device, described anti-collision steel structure is connected with pile foundation, and described cat ladder is vertically fixed on anti-collision steel structure, described guider
Being vertically arranged in pile foundation week side, top and the bottom of described guider are connected with pile foundation respectively, and described ship side protector can
Slide up and down is arranged on guider, and described ship side protector is arranged on outside anti-collision steel structure, and described ship side protector is to pile foundation
The distance of plinth is more than the distance of described cat ladder to pile foundation.
Further, described anti-collision steel structure is connected by flange or U-loop with pile foundation, and described anti-collision steel structure is by welding
It is connected with cat ladder.
Further, the quantity of described guider and ship side protector is respectively two, and described cat ladder is arranged on two and leads
Between device.
Further, the density of described ship side protector is less than density of sea water, described ship side protector correspondence anti-collision steel structure position
It is provided with chute.
Further, the structure of described ship side protector is polyurethane, float type rubber, Puffer-type rubber or foam-filled knot
Structure.
Further, described guider is guide pillar or guides cable wire.
Further, described ship side protector be shaped as square or cylinder.
Further, described cat ladder is provided with rail mounted from lock slide.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: ship side protector can slide up and down and is arranged on guider, ship side protector
Can use floating structure, when tide water level float, ship side protector slides up and down the most therewith, and this fender pattern efficiently solves
Current domestic current rubber fender runs through whole docking system and the problem of underwater construction difficulty, and fender device enhances simultaneously
To horizontal energy absorption ability, improve the horizontal bearing performance on basis, substantially increase the crashproof ability of structure, saved rubbing strake
Material, has more preferable economic benefit, has high using value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of this utility model embodiment offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure;
Fig. 2 is the side view of this utility model embodiment offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of this utility model embodiment offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure.
Label declaration:
1, pile foundation;2, anti-collision steel structure;3, cat ladder;4, guider;5, ship side protector;6, rail mounted is from lock slide;51、
Chute.
Detailed description of the invention
By describing technology contents of the present utility model, structural feature in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with enforcement
Mode also coordinates accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
The design of this utility model most critical is: ship side protector uses floating structure, improves the horizontal bearing on basis
Performance, substantially increases the crashproof ability of structure, has saved fender material, have more preferable economic benefit.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure of the present embodiment, including pile foundation 1, prevent
Hitting steel structure 2, cat ladder 3, guider 4 and ship side protector 5, described anti-collision steel structure 2 is connected with pile foundation 1, and described cat ladder 3 is along vertically
Direction is fixed on anti-collision steel structure 2, and described guider 4 is vertically arranged in 1 week side of pile foundation, the top of described guider 4
Being connected with pile foundation 1 respectively with bottom, described ship side protector 5 can slide up and down and is arranged on guider 4, and described fender fills
Put 5 and be arranged on outside anti-collision steel structure 2, the distance of described ship side protector 5 to pile foundation 1 more than described cat ladder 3 to pile foundation 1 away from
From.
Implementation process of the present utility model is:
1), after the accurate setting-out of factory, make ship side protector 5, cat ladder 3 and anti-collision steel structure 2, and by cat ladder 3 and prevented by welding
Hit steel structure 2 and be welded into combined member;
2) site operation marine site determines position, basis;
3) prefabricated combined member is transported to relevant position;
4) combined member is connected by flange or U-shaped ring with pile foundation 1;
5) fender device 5 is connected by chute 51 with crashproof steel column, and guider 4, through ship side protector 5, guides dress
Put 4 and be fixed on cushion cap upper end and crashproof steel column bottom, complete to install.
Knowable to foregoing description, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: ship side protector 5 can slide up and down to be arranged on and leads
To device 4, ship side protector 5 can use floating structure, and when tide water level float, ship side protector 5 slides up and down the most therewith, and this protects
Side of a ship pattern efficiently solves current domestic current rubber fender and runs through whole docking system and the problem of underwater construction difficulty, simultaneously
Fender device 5 enhances horizontal energy absorption ability, improves the horizontal bearing performance on basis, substantially increases the anti-of structure
Hit ability, saved fender material, there is more preferable economic benefit, there is high using value.
Further, described anti-collision steel structure 2 is connected by flange or U-loop with pile foundation 1, and described anti-collision steel structure 2 passes through
Welding is connected with cat ladder 3.
Further, the quantity of described guider 4 and ship side protector 5 is respectively two, and described cat ladder 3 is arranged on two
Between guider 4.
Seen from the above description, cat ladder 3 is arranged between two guiders 4, passes through both sides during cat ladder 3 uses
Ship side protector 5 can avoid outside stormy waves, the most also control the distance between boats and ships and cat ladder 3, prevent injury to personnel.
Further, the density of described ship side protector 5 is less than density of sea water, the corresponding anti-collision steel structure 2 of described ship side protector 5
Install chute 51.
Further, the structure of described ship side protector 5 is polyurethane, float type rubber, Puffer-type rubber or foam-filled
Structure.
Seen from the above description, ship side protector 5 is relocatable is arranged in guider 4, along with sea level fluctuations is transported up and down
Dynamic, to improve performance, save material, corresponding anti-collision steel structure 2 position of described ship side protector 5 is provided with chute 51, makes anti-collision steel structure 2 to make
Support within ship side protector 5 and location structure.
Further, described guider 4 is guide pillar or guides cable wire.
Further, described ship side protector 5 be shaped as square or cylinder.
Further, described cat ladder 3 is provided with rail mounted from lock slide 6.
Seen from the above description, safety rope can be fixed on rail mounted on lock slide 6, improve the security performance of cat ladder 3.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, embodiment one of the present utility model is:
A kind of offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure, including pile foundation 1, anti-collision steel structure 2, cat ladder 3, guider 4 and
Ship side protector 5, described anti-collision steel structure 2 is connected with pile foundation 1, and described cat ladder 3 is vertically fixed on anti-collision steel structure 2, institute
Stating guider 4 and be vertically arranged in 1 week side of pile foundation, top and the bottom of described guider 4 are connected with pile foundation 1 respectively,
Described ship side protector 5 can slide up and down and is arranged on guider 4, and described ship side protector 5 is arranged on outside anti-collision steel structure 2,
The distance of described ship side protector 5 to pile foundation 1 is more than the distance of described cat ladder 3 to pile foundation 1, described anti-collision steel structure 2 and pile foundation
Plinth 1 is connected by flange or U-loop, and described anti-collision steel structure 2 is connected with cat ladder 3 by welding, described guider 4 and fender dress
The quantity putting 5 is respectively two, and described cat ladder 3 is arranged between two guiders 4, and the density of described ship side protector 5 is less than
Density of sea water, corresponding anti-collision steel structure 2 position of described ship side protector 5 is provided with chute 51, and the structure of described ship side protector 5 is poly-ammonia
Ester, float type rubber, Puffer-type rubber or foam-filled structure, described guider 4 is guide pillar or guides cable wire, described fender
Device be shaped as square or cylinder, described cat ladder 3 is provided with rail mounted from lock slide 6.
In sum, the offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure that this utility model provides, ship side protector can slide up and down
Be arranged on guider, ship side protector can use floating structure, and when tide water level float, ship side protector is upper to glide
Dynamic, this fender pattern efficiently solves current domestic current rubber fender and runs through whole docking system and difficult the asking of underwater construction
Topic, fender device enhances horizontal energy absorption ability simultaneously, improves the horizontal bearing performance on basis, is greatly improved and finishes
The crashproof ability of structure, has saved fender material, has more preferable economic benefit, has high using value, and cat ladder is arranged on
Between two guiders, during cat ladder uses, outside stormy waves can be avoided by the ship side protector of both sides, also control simultaneously
Distance between boats and ships and cat ladder, prevents injury to personnel, safety rope can be fixed on rail mounted on lock slide, improves cat ladder
Security performance.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, every
Utilize equivalent structure or equivalence flow process conversion that this utility model description and accompanying drawing content made, or be directly or indirectly used in
Other relevant technical fields, are the most in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. an offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure, it is characterised in that: include that pile foundation, anti-collision steel structure, cat ladder, guiding fill
Putting and ship side protector, described anti-collision steel structure is connected with pile foundation, and described cat ladder is vertically fixed on anti-collision steel structure, described
Guider is vertically arranged in pile foundation week side, and top and the bottom of described guider are connected with pile foundation respectively, described in protect
Side of a ship device can slide up and down and is arranged on guider, and described ship side protector is arranged on outside anti-collision steel structure, and described fender fills
The distance put to pile foundation is more than described cat ladder to the distance of pile foundation.
Offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described anti-collision steel structure and stake
Basis is connected by flange or U-loop, and described anti-collision steel structure is connected with cat ladder by welding.
Offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guider and protecting
The quantity of side of a ship device is respectively two, and described cat ladder is arranged between two guiders.
Offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ship side protector close
Degree is less than density of sea water, and described ship side protector correspondence anti-collision steel structure position is provided with chute.
Offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the knot of described ship side protector
Structure is polyurethane, float type rubber, Puffer-type rubber or foam-filled structure.
Offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guider is for leading
Post or guiding cable wire.
Offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of described ship side protector
Shape is square or cylinder.
Offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cat ladder is provided with rail
Road formula is from lock slide.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620787246.2U CN205822138U (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure |
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CN201620787246.2U CN205822138U (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of offshore wind farm floating Anti-collision fender structure |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106759122A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江国际海运职业技术学院 | Ship berthing anticollision damping device |
CN107476258A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-15 | 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 | A kind of berthing interface arrangement |
CN108625343A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-09 | 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 | It is a kind of to limit the floating anticollision device, collision-prevention device stepped on and multiplied |
CN108661012A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-10-16 | 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 | A kind of dual anti-collision system for offshore wind turbine foundation |
CN108798494A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-13 | 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 | A kind of offshore wind turbine foundation is stepped on by system and its application method |
CN109629519A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-16 | 同济大学 | A kind of guide tracked anti-ship collision device on the aqueduct for using setback steel web |
CN110091967A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-06 | 江苏赛尔橡胶股份有限公司 | One kind can automatic controlled height rubber fender |
CN111071394A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-28 | 江苏现代造船技术有限公司 | Offshore wind power operation and maintenance ship boarding device and method |
CN115419040A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-12-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) | Self-floating offshore photovoltaic pile foundation anti-collision device and application method thereof |
CN115450175A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-12-09 | 华能国际电力江苏能源开发有限公司 | Anti-collision fender and coal conveying trestle comprising same |
-
2016
- 2016-07-25 CN CN201620787246.2U patent/CN205822138U/en active Active
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106759122A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江国际海运职业技术学院 | Ship berthing anticollision damping device |
CN107476258A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-15 | 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 | A kind of berthing interface arrangement |
CN108625343A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-09 | 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 | It is a kind of to limit the floating anticollision device, collision-prevention device stepped on and multiplied |
CN108661012A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-10-16 | 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 | A kind of dual anti-collision system for offshore wind turbine foundation |
CN108798494A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-13 | 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 | A kind of offshore wind turbine foundation is stepped on by system and its application method |
CN109629519A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-16 | 同济大学 | A kind of guide tracked anti-ship collision device on the aqueduct for using setback steel web |
CN110091967A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-06 | 江苏赛尔橡胶股份有限公司 | One kind can automatic controlled height rubber fender |
CN110091967B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-06-12 | 江苏赛尔橡胶股份有限公司 | But height-adjusting's rubber fender |
CN111071394A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-28 | 江苏现代造船技术有限公司 | Offshore wind power operation and maintenance ship boarding device and method |
CN115450175A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-12-09 | 华能国际电力江苏能源开发有限公司 | Anti-collision fender and coal conveying trestle comprising same |
CN115450175B (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2024-04-23 | 华能国际电力江苏能源开发有限公司 | Anti-collision fender and coal conveying stack bridge comprising same |
CN115419040A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-12-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) | Self-floating offshore photovoltaic pile foundation anti-collision device and application method thereof |
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