CN205757099U - A kind of new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine - Google Patents
A kind of new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN205757099U CN205757099U CN201620446128.5U CN201620446128U CN205757099U CN 205757099 U CN205757099 U CN 205757099U CN 201620446128 U CN201620446128 U CN 201620446128U CN 205757099 U CN205757099 U CN 205757099U
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- semen juglandis
- guide plate
- pericarpium citri
- citri reticulatae
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine, belonging to nut harvest machinery field, described new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine mainly includes feed hopper, drum shaft, motor, case, Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate, central cylinder, helicla flute, grid roller, triangular file;The Semen Juglandis of band green grass or young crops shell is fed by this utility model from feed hopper, under the drive of motor, the drum shaft rotated drives the triangular file inside grid roller and case to produce relative motion and slough Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus, gained onal drops in the helicla flute in central cylinder, after rotating conveying, being flowed out Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by right side Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate, Semen Juglandis is then flowed out by the Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate of lower section.On the one hand this utility model ensure that efficiency and the quality of de-Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, on the other hand significantly reduces the intensity of manual work, reduces the cost of manual work, and have simple in construction, and volume is little, lightweight, power saving, and Active workings is little, feature applied widely.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to nut harvest machinery field, specifically, relates to a kind of new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell and peels off
Machine.
Background technology
Peeling green peel of walnut machinery is still in the research of starting stage at present, and the orchard worker of China's most area still uses backwardness
Decortication mode.Although some areas are also adopted by mechanical exfoliation, but the walnut shelling machine used exists that exfoliant effect is bad, become
The problems such as this height, complex process, energy consumption be high and efficiency is low, it is impossible to promoting widely, this greatly have impact on the results matter of Semen Juglandis
Amount and yield, increase labor intensity and results process the cycle.
Therefore, low for walnut shelling machine production efficiency and quality on the market, machines cumbersome, equipment investment is big;Traditional
Small-sized walnut shelling machine is of rude workmanship, design complexity, big to the breakage rate of Semen Juglandis in actual motion, it would be highly desirable to provide a kind of warp
Ji, efficient Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome problem present in background technology, this utility model provides a kind of new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell and peels off
Machine, is peeled to the blue or green collision of Semen Juglandis, extruding and scraping by triangular file and grid roller, and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride and Semen Juglandis are carried out by grizzly bar
Screening and separating, it is achieved the decortication of Semen Juglandis, significantly reduces labor intensity, and improves the efficiency of crop of nut, also at very great Cheng
The breakage rate of Semen Juglandis is reduced on degree.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
Described new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine include feed hopper 1, drum shaft 2, belt pulley I 3, belt 4, motor 5,
Motor rack 6, belt pulley II 7, case support 8, case gripper shoe 9, case 10, Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate 11, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate 12,
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate extension board 13, central cylinder 14, helicla flute 15, grid roller, triangular file 18, on described case support 8
Being welded with case support plate 9, case support plate 9 is welded with case 10, the welded top of case 10 has feed hopper 1, feed hopper 1
With the inner space of case 10, the inner surface of case 10 being welded with triangular file 18, described drum shaft 2 is arranged on by bearing
On case 10, belt pulley I 3 is connected by the left end of positioning key with drum shaft 2, and belt pulley I 3 passes through belt 4 and is arranged on
Belt pulley II 7 on motor 5 connects, and motor 5 is bolted on motor rack 6, and the right-hand member of motor rack 6 is bolted
On case support 8, described central cylinder 14 is arranged on drum shaft 2, and central cylinder 14 is positioned at the inside of case 10, center
Be provided with helicla flute 15 on the surface of cylinder 14 uniformly, described grid roller be arranged on central cylinder 14 and case 10 it
Between, grid roller is made up of grizzly bar 16, connection annulus 17, and described connection annulus 17 has two, and two connect annulus 17 respectively
Being arranged on drum shaft 2, the two ends of every grizzly bar 16 are respectively welded on two relative positions connecting annulus 17, case 10
Bottom is provided with Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate 11, and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate extension board 13 is welded on the right-hand member of case 10, and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging is led
Plate extension board 13 is connected with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate 12.
Further, described central cylinder 14 realizes being rigidly connected by welding and drum shaft 2.
Further, on described grid roller, distance between adjacent two grizzly bars 16 is less than triangular file 18 corresponding thereto
Spacing between grizzly bar 16.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the blue or green collision of Semen Juglandis, extruding and scraping are peeled by this utility model by triangular file and grid roller, grid
Bar carries out screening and separating to Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride and Semen Juglandis, finally classifies along Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate and Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate and flows out and collect,
Significantly reduce labor intensity, and improve the efficiency of crop of nut, reduce the breakage rate of Semen Juglandis the most to a great extent.
2, this utility model simple in construction, volume is little, lightweight, power saving, and Active workings is little, can be widely used for producing warp
The enterprise of battalion's small scale and the Semen Juglandis results post-treatment procedures of single single household.
3, this utility model is simple to operate easy to learn, and can effectively save harvest time, and running is stable in the course of the work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that master of the present utility model regards half sectional view;
Fig. 2 is left view half sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is axle side of the present utility model half sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of this utility model case;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of this utility model central cylinder.
In figure, 1-feed hopper, 2-drum shaft, 3-belt pulley I, 4-belt, 5-motor, 6-motor rack, 7-belt pulley II, 8-
Case support, 9-case gripper shoe, 10-case, 11-Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate, 12-Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate, 13-Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate
Extension board, 14-central cylinder, 15-helicla flute, 16-grizzly bar, 17-connect annulus, 18-triangular file.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this
The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As Figure 1-5, described new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine include feed hopper 1, drum shaft 2, belt pulley I 3,
Belt 4, motor 5, motor rack 6, belt pulley II 7, case support 8, case gripper shoe 9, case 10, Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate 11, green grass or young crops
Skin discharging guide plate 12, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate extension board 13, central cylinder 14, helicla flute 15, grid roller, triangular file 18.
It is welded with case support plate 9 on described case support 8, case support plate 9 is welded with case 10, case 10
Welded top has feed hopper 1, feed hopper 1 and the inner space of case 10, and the inner surface of case 10 is welded with triangular file 18, will
Triangular file 18 is welded on the inner surface of case 10, makes triangular file 18 be rigidly connected with case 10, prevents triangular file 18 at Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride
The de-hulling process of Semen Juglandis deforms upon, has influence on the shelling effect of Semen Juglandis.Described drum shaft 2 is arranged on case by bearing
On 10, belt pulley I 3 is connected by the left end of positioning key with drum shaft 2, and belt pulley I 3 passes through belt 4 and is arranged on motor 5
On belt pulley II 7 connect, motor 5 is bolted on motor rack 6, and the right-hand member of motor rack 6 is bolted on cover
On shell support 8, described central cylinder 14 is arranged on drum shaft 2, and central cylinder 14 is positioned at the inside of case 10, central cylinder
14 realize being rigidly connected by welding and drum shaft 2, and the surface of central cylinder 14 is provided with helicla flute 15 uniformly, described
Grid roller is arranged between central cylinder 14 and case 10, and grid roller is made up of grizzly bar 16, connection annulus 17, described company
Connecing annulus 17 and have two, two connect annulus 17 and are separately mounted on drum shaft 2, and the two ends of every grizzly bar 16 are respectively welded at two
On the relative position of individual connection annulus 17, the bottom of case 10 is provided with Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate 11, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate extension board
13 right-hand members being welded on case 10, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate extension board 13 is connected with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate 12, and described motor 5 is
Central cylinder 14 and the power source of grid roller, so can ensure that a decorticator is only with a motor, so that it may realize center
Cylinder 14 and the work of grid roller, reduce electric energy loss, simplifies the structure of decorticator, reduces the weight of decorticator.
Under the driving of motor 5, while grid roller rotates, the Semen Juglandis of band Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride is made to carry out colliding, extrude and scraping with triangular file 18
Cut effect, make the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride on green husk walnut be come off.Owing to the distance between two grizzly bars 16 adjacent on grid roller is less than
The Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus that spacing between triangular file 18 grizzly bar 16 corresponding thereto, triangular file 18 and grid roller interaction are taken off is broken
Sheet is by by dropping in helicla flute 15 in the gap on the grizzly bar 16 of grid roller, in helicla flute 15, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride is in central cylinder 14
Rotation under, be thrown out of on Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging extension board 13, then derived to going out Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging extension board 13
Material guide plate 12 flows out, and Semen Juglandis then rotates to case 10 bottom to flow out from Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate 11 with grid roller and is collected,
Thus realize Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride and efficiently separate with Semen Juglandis, alleviate labor intensity and shorten again the results post processing cycle of Semen Juglandis, and make
The breakage rate of Semen Juglandis is substantially reduced, and improves decortication quality and the efficiency of Semen Juglandis.
Work process of the present utility model:
Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine being placed into operating position, starts motor 5, motor 5 drives belt pulley II 7 to rotate, belt
Taking turns II 7 and impart power to belt pulley I 3 by belt 4, belt pulley I 3 drives drum shaft 2 to rotate, and drum shaft 2 drives center to roll
Cylinder 14 and grid roller rotate, and now feed the Semen Juglandis of band Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride from feed hopper 1, and the Semen Juglandis of band Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride is in the drive of grid roller
Under move therewith, carry out colliding, extruding and scraping action with triangular file 18 so that the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride on green husk walnut is come off, institute
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by by the gap on the grizzly bar 16 of grid roller dropping in helicla flute 15, helicla flute 15 is in central cylinder 14
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride is thrown away to Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging extension board 13 under drive, then derived to going out Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging extension board 13
Material guide plate 12 flows out, and the Semen Juglandis after decortication then flows out along the Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate 11 of grid roller rotation to case 10 bottom
It is collected.
The blue or green collision of Semen Juglandis, extruding and scraping are peeled by this utility model by triangular file and grid roller, grizzly bar
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride and Semen Juglandis are carried out screening and separating, finally classifies along Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate and Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate and flow out and collect, greatly
Alleviate greatly labor intensity, and improve the efficiency of crop of nut, reduce the breakage rate of Semen Juglandis the most to a great extent;This reality
Simple with new structure, volume is little, lightweight, power saving, and Active workings is little, can be widely used for the enterprise that production scale is little
Post-treatment procedures is gathered in the crops with the Semen Juglandis of single single household;This utility model is simple to operate easy to learn, and can effectively save harvest time,
In work process, running is stable.
Finally illustrating, preferred embodiment above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, to the greatest extent
This utility model is described in detail by pipe by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage
Solve, in the form and details it can be made various change, without departing from this utility model claims institute
The scope limited.
Claims (3)
1. a new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine, it is characterised in that: described new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine includes
Feed hopper (1), drum shaft (2), belt pulley I (3), belt (4), motor (5), motor rack (6), belt pulley II (7), case support
(8), case gripper shoe (9), case (10), Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate (11), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate (12), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate extend
Plate (13), central cylinder (14), helicla flute (15), grid roller, triangular file (18), described case support (8) is welded with
Case support plate (9), case support plate (9) is welded with case (10), and the welded top of case (10) has feed hopper (1), enters
Hopper (1) and the inner space of case (10), the inner surface of case (10) is welded with triangular file (18), described drum shaft
(2) being arranged on case (10) by bearing, belt pulley I (3) is connected by the left end of positioning key with drum shaft (2), skin
Belt wheel I (3) is connected with the belt pulley II (7) being arranged on motor (5) by belt (4), and motor (5) is bolted on electricity
In frame (6), the right-hand member of motor rack (6) is bolted on case support (8), and described central cylinder (14) is arranged on
On drum shaft (2), central cylinder (14) is positioned at the inside of case (10), and the surface of central cylinder (14) is provided with spiral shell uniformly
Spin slot (15), described grid roller is arranged between central cylinder (14) and case (10), and grid roller is by grizzly bar (16), company
Connecing annulus (17) composition, described connection annulus (17) has two, and two connect annulus (17) and are separately mounted to drum shaft (2)
On, the two ends of every grizzly bar (16) are respectively welded on two relative positions connecting annulus (17), and the bottom of case (10) sets
Being equipped with Semen Juglandis discharging guide plate (11), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate extension board (13) is welded on the right-hand member of case (10), and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging is led
Plate extension board (13) is connected with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride discharging guide plate (12).
One the most according to claim 1 new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine, it is characterised in that: described central cylinder
(14) realize being rigidly connected by welding and drum shaft (2).
One the most according to claim 1 new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine, it is characterised in that: described grid roller
Distance between upper adjacent two grizzly bars (16) is less than the spacing between triangular file (18) grizzly bar (16) corresponding thereto.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620446128.5U CN205757099U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | A kind of new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine |
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CN201620446128.5U CN205757099U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | A kind of new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine |
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CN201620446128.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205757099U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | A kind of new and effective Semen Juglandis green grass or young crops shell stripping machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112220060A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-15 | 西北农林科技大学 | Oil tea fruit cattail removing machine and working method thereof |
CN112890228A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-04 | 侯德刚 | Walnut processing green seedcase remove device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-17 CN CN201620446128.5U patent/CN205757099U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112220060A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-15 | 西北农林科技大学 | Oil tea fruit cattail removing machine and working method thereof |
CN112890228A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-04 | 侯德刚 | Walnut processing green seedcase remove device |
CN112890228B (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-06-21 | 甘肃陇小淘科技有限公司 | Walnut processing green seedcase remove device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20170517 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |