CN108156963A - A kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant - Google Patents

A kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108156963A
CN108156963A CN201711447944.3A CN201711447944A CN108156963A CN 108156963 A CN108156963 A CN 108156963A CN 201711447944 A CN201711447944 A CN 201711447944A CN 108156963 A CN108156963 A CN 108156963A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing
box
sunflower seeds
screening plant
electric rotating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711447944.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张秀芝
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Zhengzhou Search Information Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Search Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711447944.3A priority Critical patent/CN108156963A/en
Publication of CN108156963A publication Critical patent/CN108156963A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/446Sieving means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plants, including pedestal, threshing box, electric rotating machine, threshing head and screen box, the pedestal is equipped with threshing box, the threshing box is internally provided with threshing cavity, the output shaft lower end of electric rotating machine is fixedly connected with threshing head by shaft coupling, and the supporting slider in two groups and supporting slider at least provided with being slidably fitted with screen box.Sunflower seeds are carried out by threshing by the threshing protrusion on threshing head, compared to common sheller unit, the threshing cavity of bending type makes its threshing stroke longer, so as to make threshing more efficient, improves Threshing, ensures the degree of purity of sunflower seeds;Heteromorphic teeth wheel and rack is driven to coordinate by driving motor, so as to move left and right drive screen box, so as to greatly speed up the screening speed of sunflower seeds, greatly improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sheller unit, specifically a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant.
Background technology
In recent years, due to the continuous rise of edible sunflower price, edible sunflower cultivated area is in rapid expansion trend,
Although machinery company's etc. develop some combine harvesters, damage of the combine harvester to sunflower seeds is bigger, and Joint
Harvester is with high costs, and northern country temperature is low, and peasant's time in slack season is long, is received again if can dry sunflower on disk Obtain and both avoid a large amount of wet sunflowers harvests moldy metamorphism of going home and influence quality, can also allow peasant in winter slack season when at Reason, ensures the quality of sunflower, but beats threshing using traditional artificial ear of maize and method efficiency that artificial dustpan is cleaned is low, Effect is poor, time-consuming, while threshing is ineffective, and also needs to be screened after threshing, and working efficiency is low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant, including pedestal, threshing box, electric rotating machine, threshing head and sieve Case is selected, the pedestal is equipped with threshing box, is bolted to connection between threshing box and pedestal, left and right on the upside of the threshing box Both sides are arranged with first charging aperture and second charging aperture, and the threshing box is internally provided with threshing cavity, the upper center of threshing box Position is installed with electric rotating machine, and the output shaft of electric rotating machine is straight down and the output shaft of electric rotating machine is pierced into threshing cavity Portion, the output shaft lower end of electric rotating machine are fixedly connected with threshing head by shaft coupling.
Supporting slider is also welded on the left and right sides inner wall of the threshing box, supporting slider is at least provided with two groups and branch Screen box is slidably fitted on support slide bar, the bottom of screen box is installed with sieve for the bottom of openning shape and screen box, institute It states and spring is connected between the left side outer wall of screen box and the inner left wall of threshing box, the bottom of the threshing box is equipped with guide Plate.
Motor rack is also mounted by means of screws on the right side of the upper surface of the pedestal, motor rack upper surface passes on left spiral shell Nail is installed with guiding rod set, and the right side of the screen box is also hinged with pull rod, and pull rod, which is slidably mounted on, to be oriented to inside rod set, The right end of pull rod is also welded with rack, and the teeth portion of rack is downward, is also fixedly connected on the motor rack by clip and hoop Driving motor, interference fit is equipped with special shape gear to the output shaft of driving motor forward and on the output shaft of driving motor, abnormity Half half with teeth is anodontia on gear, and the teeth portion of special shape gear can be meshed with rack.
As further embodiment of the present invention:Pass through bearing between the output shaft of the electric rotating machine and the casing of threshing box Rotation connection.
As further scheme of the invention:The surface of the threshing head is uniformly covered with threshing protrusion.
As further scheme of the invention:The sieve is square hole and square hole edge length is 0.3-0.5cm.
As further scheme of the invention:The bottom of the threshing box be equipped with stock guide, surface for inclined surface and from The right side is gradually reduced to left height.
As further scheme of the invention:The bottom left of the threshing box is also provided with discharge port.
As further scheme of the invention:Half half with teeth is anodontia on the special shape gear.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1. by the threshing protrusion on threshing head by sunflower kind Son carry out threshing, compared to common sheller unit, the threshing cavity of bending type makes its threshing stroke longer, so as to make threshing more added with Effect improves Threshing, ensures the degree of purity of sunflower seeds;
2. heteromorphic teeth wheel and rack is driven to coordinate by driving motor, so as to move left and right drive screen box, so as to greatly greatly The screening speed of fast sunflower seeds, greatly improves working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of screen box in threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that A portions amplify in a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant.
In figure:1- pedestals, 2- threshing boxes, 3- first charging apertures, 4- second charging apertures, 5- threshing cavities, 6- electric rotating machines, 7- Extending shaft, 8- threshings head, 9- threshings protrusion, 10- feed openings, 11- supporting sliders, 12- screen boxes, 13- sieves, 14- springs, 15- stock guides, 16- discharge ports, 18- pull rods, 19- motor cabinets, 20- are oriented to rod set, 21- driving motors, 22- special shape gears, 23- Rack.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant, including pedestal 1, threshing box 2, rotation Rotating motor 6, threshing head 8 and screen box 12, the pedestal 1 are equipped with threshing box 2, are consolidated between threshing box 2 and pedestal 1 by bolt Fixed connection, the 2 upside left and right sides of threshing box are arranged with first charging aperture 3 and second charging aperture 4, in the threshing box 2 Portion is equipped with threshing cavity 5, and the upper center position of threshing box 2 is installed with electric rotating machine 6, and the output shaft of electric rotating machine 6 is vertical Downwards and the output shaft of electric rotating machine 6 is pierced into inside threshing cavity 5, is led between the output shaft of electric rotating machine 6 and the casing of threshing box 2 Bearing rotation connection is crossed, the output shaft lower end of electric rotating machine 6 is fixedly connected with threshing head 8, the surface of threshing head 8 by shaft coupling Uniformly it is covered with threshing protrusion 9, the downside of the threshing cavity 5 is equipped with feed opening 10.
Supporting slider 11 is also welded on the left and right sides inner wall of the threshing box 2, supporting slider 11 is at least provided with two Screen box 12 is slidably fitted in group and supporting slider 11, the bottom of screen box 12 is fixed for the bottom of openning shape and screen box 12 Sieve 13 is installed, square hole and square hole edge length are 0.3-0.5cm on sieve 13, the left side outer wall of the screen box 12 with it is de- Be connected with spring 14 between the inner left wall of grain case 2, the bottom of the threshing box 2 is equipped with stock guide 15, surface for inclined surface and It is highly gradually reduced from right to left, the bottom left of the threshing box 2 is also provided with discharge port 16.
Motor rack 19,19 upper surface of motor rack left side are also mounted by means of screws on the right side of the upper surface of the pedestal 1 It is mounted by means of screws with and is oriented to rod set 20, the right side of the screen box 12 is also hinged with pull rod 18, and pull rod 18 is slidably installed It is being oriented to inside rod set 20, the right end of pull rod 18 is also welded with rack 23, and the teeth portion of rack 23 is downward, on the motor rack 19 also Driving motor 21 is fixedly connected with by clip and hoop, the output shaft of driving motor 21 is forward and the output shaft of driving motor 21 Upper interference fit is equipped with special shape gear 22, and half half with teeth is anodontia on special shape gear 22, and the teeth portion of special shape gear 22 can be with Rack 23 is meshed.
The present invention operation principle be:During work, the sunflower seeds for treating threshing are fed from first charging aperture 3 and second It is added in threshing cavity 5 in mouth 4, sunflower seeds are entered in the gap between threshing head 8 and threshing cavity 5, are then electrified to make Electric rotating machine 6 is started to work, when electric rotating machine 6 drives threshing head 8 to start to rotate, so as to utilize the threshing protrusion 9 on threshing head 8 Threshing is carried out, after the completion of threshing, the sunflower seeds after disengaging is entered in screen box 12, since 12 bottom of screen box is equipped with sieve 13, sieve 13 sieves sunflower seeds, while being powered makes driving motor 21 start to rotate clockwise, and driving motor 21 drives different Shape gear 22 starts to rotate clockwise, when special shape gear 22 is engaged with rack 23, so as to move right with carry-over bar 23, so as to Pull rod 18 moves right, when special shape gear 22 is not engaged with rack 23, under action from the spring 14, so as to make pull rod 18 to the left Resetting movement, so as to which pull rod 18 be driven to move left and right, so as to which screen box 12 be driven to move left and right, so as to greatly speed up sunflower seeds Speed is sieved, sunflower seeds is screened out to come from screen box 12.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be under the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art has It makes a variety of changes.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant, including pedestal(1), threshing box(2), electric rotating machine(6)、 Threshing head(8)And screen box(12), it is characterised in that:The pedestal(1)It is equipped with threshing box(2), threshing box(2)With pedestal (1)Between be bolted to connection, the threshing box(2)First charging aperture is arranged at left and right sides of upside(3)With second Feed inlet(4), the threshing box(2)It is internally provided with threshing cavity(5), threshing box(2)Upper center position be installed with rotation Rotating motor(6), electric rotating machine(6)Output shaft straight down and electric rotating machine(6)Output shaft pierce into threshing cavity(5)Inside, Electric rotating machine(6)Output shaft lower end threshing head is fixedly connected with by shaft coupling(8), the threshing cavity(5)Downside be equipped with Feed opening(10);The threshing box(2)Left and right sides inner wall on be also welded with supporting slider(11), supporting slider(11)At least It is provided with two groups and supporting slider(11)On be slidably fitted with screen box(12), screen box(12)Bottom be openning shape and screening Case(12)Bottom be installed with sieve(13), the screen box(12)Left side outer wall and threshing box(2)Inner left wall Between be connected with spring(14);The pedestal(1)Upper surface on the right side of be also mounted by means of screws with motor rack(19), motor Frame(19)Upper surface passes on left screw and is installed with guiding rod set(20), the screen box(12)Right side be also hinged with drawing Bar(18), pull rod(18)It is slidably mounted on guiding rod set(20)Inside, pull rod(18)Right end be also welded with rack(23), rack (23)Teeth portion it is downward, the motor rack(19)On driving motor is also fixedly connected with by clip and hoop(21), driving electricity Machine(21)Output shaft forward and driving motor(21)Output shaft on interference fit special shape gear is installed(22), special shape gear (22)Teeth portion can be with rack(23)It is meshed.
2. a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Electric rotating machine(6)Output shaft and threshing box(2)Casing between be rotatablely connected by bearing.
3. a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Threshing head(8)Surface be uniformly covered with threshing protrusion(9).
4. a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Sieve(13)It is 0.3-0.5cm for square hole and square hole edge length.
5. a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Threshing box(2)Bottom be equipped with stock guide(15), inclined surface is in surface and is highly gradually reduced from right to left.
6. a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Threshing box(2)Bottom left be also provided with discharge port(16).
7. a kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Special shape gear(22)Upper half half with teeth is anodontia.
CN201711447944.3A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant Withdrawn CN108156963A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711447944.3A CN108156963A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711447944.3A CN108156963A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of threshing formula sunflower seeds threshing screening plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108787434A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of grain-drying and screening integrated apparatus
CN111903343A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-10 邵乙英 Sunflower seed stripping device

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201045791Y (en) * 2007-06-02 2008-04-16 刘虎山 Corn thresher
CN104380929A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-04 玉溪中烟种子有限责任公司 Tobacco seed thresher
CN105052418A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 秦朝东 Corn threshing machine
CN105103805A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-02 河南科技大学 Low-breakage sunflower threshing machine capable of automatically adjusting de-seeding gaps
CN106489444A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-15 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 A kind of perpendicular style maize sheller
CN206302763U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-07-07 南城县南兴种养殖专业合作社 A kind of thresing machine
CN206333037U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-18 台州乔恩特工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of portable maize sheller
CN206506892U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-09-22 黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所 A kind of continuous sunflower threshing retracting device
CN107252728A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-17 合肥耀世同辉科技有限公司 A kind of ore deposit optional equipment of energy-saving, environment-friendly and high-efficiency
CN107321601A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-07 孙斌 A kind of rural domestic sewage treatment structures construction sand high frequency zone equipment
CN206620502U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-11-10 竺叶洪 A kind of agricultural corn threshing machine people of screening type
CN107413438A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-01 郑州大学 One kind is used for capsule powder and prepares medicine powder lapping device
CN206793795U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-26 雷海涛 A kind of boron carbide raw materials for metallurgy graphite screening plant

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201045791Y (en) * 2007-06-02 2008-04-16 刘虎山 Corn thresher
CN104380929A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-04 玉溪中烟种子有限责任公司 Tobacco seed thresher
CN105052418A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 秦朝东 Corn threshing machine
CN105103805A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-02 河南科技大学 Low-breakage sunflower threshing machine capable of automatically adjusting de-seeding gaps
CN206302763U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-07-07 南城县南兴种养殖专业合作社 A kind of thresing machine
CN206333037U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-18 台州乔恩特工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of portable maize sheller
CN106489444A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-15 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 A kind of perpendicular style maize sheller
CN206506892U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-09-22 黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所 A kind of continuous sunflower threshing retracting device
CN206620502U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-11-10 竺叶洪 A kind of agricultural corn threshing machine people of screening type
CN206793795U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-26 雷海涛 A kind of boron carbide raw materials for metallurgy graphite screening plant
CN107252728A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-17 合肥耀世同辉科技有限公司 A kind of ore deposit optional equipment of energy-saving, environment-friendly and high-efficiency
CN107321601A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-07 孙斌 A kind of rural domestic sewage treatment structures construction sand high frequency zone equipment
CN107413438A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-01 郑州大学 One kind is used for capsule powder and prepares medicine powder lapping device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108787434A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of grain-drying and screening integrated apparatus
CN111903343A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-10 邵乙英 Sunflower seed stripping device

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Application publication date: 20180615