CN205755745U - A kind of vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system - Google Patents
A kind of vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205755745U CN205755745U CN201620611830.2U CN201620611830U CN205755745U CN 205755745 U CN205755745 U CN 205755745U CN 201620611830 U CN201620611830 U CN 201620611830U CN 205755745 U CN205755745 U CN 205755745U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- vegetable
- edible fungi
- culturing room
- surge chamber
- carbon dioxide
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system, belong to technical field of vegetable cultivation, including vegetable culturing room and edible fungi culturing room, the two space is adjacent, centre is isolated by divider wall, divider wall is provided with two gas buffer rooms, one is oxygen gas surge chamber, another is carbon dioxide surge chamber, oxygen gas surge chamber is arranged on the top of divider wall, oxygen gas surge chamber is provided with lifting curtain towards vegetable culturing room side, connects air supply duct towards edible fungi culturing room side；Carbon dioxide surge chamber is located at the bottom of divider wall, and carbon dioxide surge chamber is again provided with towards edible fungus cultivating chamber side lifting curtain, connects air supply duct equally towards vegetable culturing room side.System of the present utility model effectively realizes the circulation complementation of oxygen carbon, and ensures respective growing environment requirement, improves the level of resources utilization.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system, belongs to technical field of vegetable cultivation.
Background technology
Vegetable belongs to autotrophic organisms, and absorbing carbon dioxide discharges oxygen；It is biological that edible fungi belongs to heterotroph, absorbs oxygen
Discharge carbon dioxide.Be combined with Edible Fungi if can be produced by vegetable, i.e. vegetable absorbs the carbon dioxide of edible fungi release, with
Time discharge the edible bacterium of oxygen and absorb, form constantly recycling of oxygen and carbon dioxide, thus reduce extraneous supply, reduction
Energy resource consumption.
Edible fungus industrial cultivation and water planting fruit and vegerable factory culture have many merits: reduce energy resource consumption, reduce raw
Produce cost.Edible fungi belongs to the heterotroph biology absorbing oxygen discharge carbon dioxide, and factory edible fungi cultivation is led in a large number
Wind ventilation meets edible fungi and to the demand of oxygen and discharges carbon dioxide, because indoor and outdoor surroundings difference is big, needs frequent starting
Equipment refrigerating/heating, humidification, quite take electricity；Fruit and vegerable belong to autotrophic organisms, and absorbing carbon dioxide discharges oxygen, and batch production is planted
Bagle vegetables, need also exist for ventilation or apply carbon dioxide fertilizer, and this is also in power consumption.If by factory edible fungi and factory
Change fruit and vegerable and be combined in one piece, form constantly recycling of oxygen and carbon dioxide, such fruit and vegerable and edible fungus industrial cultivation
Consumption can be reduced in terms of the energy to a great extent, reduce production cost.After bacterium dish symbiosis, maximally reduce gas with outer
The exchange on boundary, reduces the propagation of disease pest, it is ensured that product quality.
On November 24th, 2010 company, Application No. CN201020174635.0, entitled " vegetable and edible fungi are planted altogether
Booth " Chinese utility model patent, disclose one can simultaneously planting vegetable and edible fungi, and economize the land resource big
Canopy, including greenhouse body, in described greenhouse body, middle part is provided with partition wall, and partition wall upper and lower is respectively equipped with passage.Due to
This utility model uses middle part in greenhouse body to be provided with the structure of partition wall, and is respectively equipped with ventilation in partition wall upper and lower
Hole.Therefore vegetable and edible fungi divide and plant in partition wall two rear flank, form the circulation exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen, make vegetable and edible
Bacterium respectively obtains the most required gaseous fertilizer.Partition wall north low-temperature space obtains Appropriate application, saves a large amount of land resource.But
Its shortcoming is: although there being insulating partition, but owing to both sides are communicated by pore, the temperature and humidity difference of both sides air,
The temperature that can cause both sides eventually is close, and the growth to both sides is the most unfavorable, and the selection face of edible fungus variety is little, limits production.
Therefore it provides one effectively realizes the circulation complementation of oxygen carbon, and ensure respective growing environment requirement, improve resource profit
Vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system by efficiency just become the technical barrier that this technical field is badly in need of solving.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one and effectively realizes the circulation complementation of oxygen carbon, and ensures respective growing environment
Requirement, improves vegetable and the edible fungi Combination culture system of the level of resources utilization.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model reaches by the following technical programs:
A kind of vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system, including vegetable culturing room and edible fungi culturing room, the two space phase
Neighbour, centre is isolated by divider wall, it is characterised in that: described divider wall is provided with two gas buffer rooms, and one is oxygen gas
Surge chamber, another is carbon dioxide surge chamber, and described oxygen gas surge chamber is arranged on the top of described divider wall, institute
State oxygen gas surge chamber and be provided with lifting curtain towards vegetable culturing room side, connect ajutage towards edible fungi culturing room side
Road, cultivates vegetable indoor oxygen and sends in edible fungi culturing room；Described carbon dioxide surge chamber is located at described divider wall
Bottom, described carbon dioxide surge chamber is provided with lifting curtain towards edible fungi culturing room side, towards vegetable culturing room one
Side connects air-supply passage, edible fungi is cultivated indoor carbon dioxide and sends into vegetable culturing room.
Preferably, be respectively equipped with inside described oxygen gas surge chamber and carbon dioxide surge chamber air-conditioning, blower fan and
Lifting curtain, described blower fan and lifting curtain are arranged at passage.
Preferably, the area of described vegetable culturing room is more than three times of edible fungi culturing room area.
Beneficial effect:
Vegetable of the present utility model and edible fungi Combination culture system, the space phase of vegetable culturing room and edible fungi culturing room
Neighbour, centre is separated by divider wall, and partition wall is respectively equipped with gas buffer room up and down, in order to realize the circulation of carbon dioxide and oxygen
Exchange, two gas buffer indoor are respectively equipped with air-conditioning and blower fan, carry out oxygen and carbon dioxide forcing exchange, and will enter vegetables
The carbon dioxide of dish culturing room is heated, and the oxygen entering edible fungi culturing room is carried out cooling and adds wet process, through gas
Gas after surge chamber process is the most uniformly sent into the inside of vegetable culturing room and edible fungi culturing room by air duct, makes vegetable
The most required carbon dioxide and oxygen, a large amount of saving fuel and resource is respectively obtained, it is ensured that each growing environment with edible fungi
Requirement, improves the level of resources utilization.
Below by the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described in detail.It should be understood that described
Embodiment only relate to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model,
The replacement of the parts of various equal functions is all possible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model vegetable and the structural representation of edible fungi Combination culture system.
Fig. 2-1 is the knot of vegetable culturing room side on divider wall in this utility model vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2-2 is edible fungi culturing room side on divider wall in this utility model vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system
Structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gas buffer room in this utility model vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system.
Main parts size title in accompanying drawing:
1 edible fungi culturing room of vegetable culturing room 2
3 oxygen gas surge chamber 4 carbon dioxide surge chambers
5 divider wall 6 air supply ducts
7 air-conditioning external device (ED) 8 oxygen flow directions
9 carbon dioxide flows direction 10 air-conditionings
11 lifting curtain 12 blower fans
8-1 oxygen flows into 9-1 carbon dioxide and discharges
8-2 carbon dioxide flows into 9-2 oxygen and discharges
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, be vegetable and the structural representation of edible fungi Combination culture system of the present embodiment, wherein, 1 is vegetables
Dish culturing room, 2 is edible fungi culturing room, and 3 is oxygen gas surge chamber, and 4 is carbon dioxide surge chamber, and 5 is divider wall, 6
For air supply duct, 7 is air-conditioning external device (ED), and 8 is oxygen flow direction, and 9 is carbon dioxide flows direction；
As shown in Fig. 2-1, for vegetable culturing room one on divider wall in the present embodiment vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system
The structural representation of side, as shown in Fig. 2-2, for edible on divider wall in this utility model vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system
The structural representation of bacterium culturing room side, wherein, 3 is oxygen gas surge chamber, and 4 is carbon dioxide surge chamber, and 8-1 is oxygen
Gas flows into, and 9-1 is that carbon dioxide is discharged, and 8-2 is that carbon dioxide flows into, and 9-2 is that oxygen is discharged；
As it is shown on figure 3, be the structural representation of gas buffer room in the present embodiment vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system,
Wherein, 10 is air-conditioning, and 11 is lifting curtain, and 12 is blower fan.
A kind of vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system, including vegetable culturing room 1 and edible fungi culturing room 2, the two space
Adjacent, centre is isolated by divider wall 5, and described divider wall 5 is provided with two gas buffer rooms, and one is oxygen gas surge chamber 3,
Another is carbon dioxide surge chamber 4, and described oxygen gas surge chamber 3 is arranged on the top of described divider wall 5, described oxygen
Gas gas buffer room 3 is provided with lifting curtain 11 towards vegetable culturing room side, connects air supply duct towards edible fungi culturing room 2 side
6, oxygen in vegetable culturing room 1 is sent in edible fungi culturing room 2；Described carbon dioxide surge chamber 4 is located at described isolation
The bottom of wall 5, described carbon dioxide surge chamber 4 is again provided with towards edible fungus cultivating chamber side lifting curtain 11, towards vegetables
Dish culturing room 1 side connects air supply duct 6 equally, and carbon dioxide in edible fungi culturing room 2 is sent into vegetable culturing room.
Described oxygen gas surge chamber 3 and carbon dioxide surge chamber 4 inside are respectively equipped with air-conditioning 10, blower fan 12 and rise
Fall curtain 11, described blower fan 12 is arranged at breather line porch.
The area of described vegetable culturing room 1 is three times of edible fungi culturing room 2 area.
Carry out bacterium dish symbiosis at hot house and heliogreenhouse, indoor CO can be increased2Concentration.Edible fungi such as three Pleurotus sajor-caju is used
Arch ridge is enclosed in l m3In space, after 24 hours, CO2Increase by 65 0p p m than normal concentration.
In vegetable of the present utility model and edible fungi Combination culture system, vegetable factory (vegetable culturing room 1) and edible fungi
Factory (edible fungi culturing room 2) Joint Production, is all airtight plant factory, and Artificial Control its interior lights photograph, temperature, humidity etc. are raw
Long factor.Two factories are adjacent, separated by middle part divider wall, because under the conditions of same homalographic, edible fungi carbon dioxide produces
Amount is big, and vegetable photophase oxygen generation amount is few, thus vegetable factory (vegetable culturing room 1) area the chances are that edible fungi factory is (edible
Bacterium culturing room 2) more than three times.
Owing to oxygen is relatively light, being positioned at top, space, carbon dioxide is more heavy, is positioned at space bottom, so divider wall vegetable
The upper left quarter in direction, factory side and right lower quadrant set gas buffer room respectively, make oxygen and carbon dioxide pass through respectively.Edible fungi
The CO that in factory, edible fungi produces2Vegetable factory, vegetable in vegetable factory is entered by the carbon dioxide surge chamber of lower section
The O produced2Edible fungi factory is entered by the oxygen gas surge chamber of top.
Gas buffer room: be divided into oxygen gas surge chamber 3 and carbon dioxide surge chamber 4.Two surge chambers all equipped with
Air-conditioning, blower fan and lifting curtain.Oxygen gas surge chamber 3 is internal equipped with forcing blower fan to carry out forced ventilation, forces oxygen by vegetable
Factory flows into edible fungi factory.Because edible fungi factory is temperature required relatively low, so in inside equipped with air-conditioning, thus to oxygen gas
Surge chamber 3 internal oxygen carries out cooling refrigeration process, and humidifies, and reaches the low temperature and high relative humidity growth needed for edible fungi and wants
Ask.Carbon dioxide surge chamber 4 is internal equipped with forcing blower fan to carry out forced ventilation, forces carbon dioxide to be flowed by edible fungi factory
Enter vegetable factory.Because vegetable factory is temperature required higher, and from the carbon dioxide of edible fungi factory one end inflow gas surge chamber
Temperature is low, so in inside equipped with air-conditioning, carbon dioxide being carried out heat treatment, reaching vegetable growth temperature required.
Needing certain dark phase to process during vegetable growth, during this, vegetable carries out Repiration, absorbs oxygen and releases
Putting carbon dioxide, vegetable factory and edible fungi factory need not carry out gas exchange, closed gas buffer room by lifting curtain, resistance
Only air flowing between factory.
It is respectively provided with ventilation shaft, by gas buffer chamber interior expellant gas at vegetable factory and edible fungi inside plants
Uniformly deliver to inside plants.
Vegetable of the present utility model and edible fungi Combination culture system, vegetable factory is the most adjacent with edible fungi factory
Closely, and further through middle ventilation wall it is isolated from each other, by divider wall two gas buffer rooms, it is achieved oxygen and carbon dioxide
Exchange so that gas recycle, be respectively provided with inside oxygen gas surge chamber and carbon dioxide surge chamber air-conditioning,
Blower fan and lifting curtain, with the cooling that realizes heating gas, force gas flowing and close the function of gas buffer room, it is ensured that respectively
From growth environmental requirement, improve the level of resources utilization.
Claims (3)
1. vegetable and an edible fungi Combination culture system, including vegetable culturing room and edible fungi culturing room, the two space is adjacent,
Centre is isolated by divider wall, it is characterised in that: described divider wall is provided with two gas buffer rooms, and one is oxygen gas buffering
Room, another is carbon dioxide surge chamber, and described oxygen gas surge chamber is arranged on the top of described divider wall, described oxygen
Gas gas buffer room is provided with lifting curtain towards vegetable culturing room side, connects air supply duct towards edible fungi culturing room side；Institute
Stating carbon dioxide surge chamber and be located at the bottom of described divider wall, described carbon dioxide surge chamber is towards edible fungus culturing
Side, room is again provided with lifting curtain, connects air supply duct equally towards vegetable culturing room side.
Vegetable the most according to claim 1 and edible fungi Combination culture system, it is characterised in that: described oxygen gas buffers
It is respectively equipped with air-conditioning, blower fan and lifting curtain, described blower fan and lifting curtain inside room and carbon dioxide surge chamber to be arranged at
At passage.
Vegetable the most according to claim 1 and edible fungi Combination culture system, it is characterised in that: described vegetable culturing room
Area is more than three times of edible fungi culturing room area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620611830.2U CN205755745U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620611830.2U CN205755745U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205755745U true CN205755745U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58133247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620611830.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205755745U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of vegetable and edible fungi Combination culture system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205755745U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105935026A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-14 | 北京创新生活科技开发有限责任公司 | Vegetable and edible mushroom co-culture system |
-
2016
- 2016-06-20 CN CN201620611830.2U patent/CN205755745U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105935026A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-14 | 北京创新生活科技开发有限责任公司 | Vegetable and edible mushroom co-culture system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20190620 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |