CN204443231U - A kind of greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204443231U
CN204443231U CN201420807445.6U CN201420807445U CN204443231U CN 204443231 U CN204443231 U CN 204443231U CN 201420807445 U CN201420807445 U CN 201420807445U CN 204443231 U CN204443231 U CN 204443231U
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China
Prior art keywords
fruits
vegetables
greenhouse
mushroom
exhaust outlet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420807445.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟宪明
刘笑
王飞
朱亮
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SHANGHAI DASHENGTAI ANTISTALING APPARATUS CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI DASHENGTAI ANTISTALING APPARATUS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201420807445.6U priority Critical patent/CN204443231U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether.Plant a greenhouse structure for White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether, comprise mushroom house and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse, described mushroom house and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse are two cultivation spaces that can communicate; Described mushroom house is provided with the planting environment conditioning equipment outside air inlet, pressure regulation exhaust outlet and mushroom house, described mushroom house is connected with described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse by pressure regulation exhaust outlet, described pressure regulation exhaust outlet only flows out from mushroom house for air-flow, and leading to fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse, described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse is provided with exhaust outlet.

Description

A kind of greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether, and particularly the greenhouse structure of White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers is planted in a kind of batch production altogether.
Background technology
The growth of White mushroom is the process of aerobic respiration, absorbs oxygen, and release carbonic acid gas, process of growth has higher requirement to temp. and humidity and gas concentration lwevel.Therefore, traditional White mushroom cultivation is merely able to plant at spring and autumn.Along with the progress of agricultural science and technology, the four seasons that White mushroom cultivation becomes batch production by the cultivation development complying with season gradually cultivate.Factory culture White mushroom adopts modern planting technique, construction standard air-conditioning mushroom house, mushroom room need carry out strict sterilization, the outdoor air entering mushroom house also needs through purification filtering, and is strictly controlled air themperature, humidity and gas concentration lwevel in mushroom house by the ventilation controlled in mushroom house.In mushroom house, the fluctuation range of air themperature maintains 15-25 DEG C substantially throughout the year, and humidity is at 80-95%, and gas concentration lwevel is at 1000-5000ppm.Mushroom house is while adjusting indoor environment, room air needs constantly to exchange with extraneous air, and gas a large amount of in mushroom house is directly discharged in air, not only wastes a large amount of energy, too increase the concentration of carbonic acid gas in air, aggravation greenhouse effect simultaneously.Along with increasing of White mushroom batch production enterprise, the great amount of carbon dioxide that White mushroom factory culture enterprise produces will produce certain impact to ecotope.
The utility model plants the greenhouse structure of White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether by a kind of batch production of design, is passed into by the gas of discharging in mushroom house in fruits and vegetables flower planting booth.The gas carbon dioxide concentration of discharging in mushroom house is high, and carbonic acid gas as the fertilizer of fruits and vegetables flower growth, can promote the photosynthesis of fruits and vegetables flowers, tachyauxesis, fruits and vegetables flowers are by photosynthesis absorbing carbon dioxide, and release oxygen, emissions reduction is to the amount of carbon dioxide in air; And the gas temperature substantially constant of discharging in mushroom room, the temperature also in adjustable fruits and vegetables flower shed.The quick growth of fruits and vegetables flowers can also be promoted while the great amount of carbon dioxide that the utility model produces in digestion mushroom room, and making full use of of after-heat in Exhaust Gas can also to be realized in mushroom room, in mushroom house, air out all have passed through purification filtering, it is free of contamination pure air, effectively can reduce the occurrence probability of fruits and vegetables flower diseases and pests, the waste material of cultivating agaricus bisporus can also, as the fertilizer of fruits and vegetables flower planting, be a kind of planting patterns of high-efficiency environment friendly.
Summary of the invention
For solving in White mushroom factorial praluction process, high concentration carbon dioxide in Exhaust Gas and the comprehensive utilization of temp. and humidity, realize energy-saving and emission-reduction, the utility model provides a kind of batch production to plant the greenhouse structure of White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether, reduce the discharge of the high concentration carbon dioxide produced in White mushroom factorial praluction, and the growth of fruits and vegetables flowers can be accelerated, reach making full use of of air after-heat in mushroom house simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether, comprise mushroom house and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse, described mushroom house and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse are two cultivation spaces that can communicate, and described mushroom house and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse all can have multiple; Described mushroom house is provided with the planting environment conditioning equipment outside air inlet, pressure regulation exhaust outlet and mushroom house, and described planting environment conditioning equipment is provided with air outlet and fresh wind port, and described air outlet is connected with the air inlet of described mushroom house, and described fresh wind port is communicated with outdoor; Described pressure regulation exhaust outlet and described air inlet are located on the relative two sides body of wall of mushroom house respectively, described mushroom house is connected with described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse by pressure regulation exhaust outlet, described pressure regulation exhaust outlet only flows out from mushroom house for air-flow, and lead to fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse, described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse is provided with exhaust outlet, and described exhaust outlet has multiple.
Described mushroom and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse are except air inlet and exhaust outlet, and be each self-packing space, air inlet and exhaust outlet all only supply air-flow one-way flow.
Described mushroom house is placed in fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse bottom or alternate to be side by side built in fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse inner or adjacent with fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the technical solution of the utility model:
1, the discharge capacity of carbonic acid gas in White mushroom factorial praluction can be reduced, fully recycle the after-heat in mushroom house simultaneously, make up during White mushroom is produced separately the deficiency such as the wasting of resources, environmental pollution existed;
2, increase the concentration of carbonic acid gas in fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse, carbonic acid gas is the gas fertilizer needed for green plants growth, promotes the photosynthesis of fruits and vegetables flowers, accelerates growth, pollution-free nuisanceless, improves the economic benefit of fruits and vegetables flower planting;
3, comparatively barren in soil area, adopts the planting type of levels, effectively can utilize land resources, improve the benefit in every square meter soil.
The advantage such as the utility model has environmental protection, energy efficiency, economize the land resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model adopts double-deck planting patterns.
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction view that the utility model adopts double-deck planting patterns.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view that the utility model adopts another kind of planting patterns.
Fig. 4 is the A-A direction view that the utility model adopts another kind of planting patterns.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view that the utility model adopts the third planting patterns.
Fig. 6 is the A-A direction view that the utility model adopts the third planting patterns.
1, mushroom house; 2, fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse; 3, environment adjusting device; 4, fresh wind port; 5, mushroom house air inlet; 6, mushroom house pressure regulation exhaust outlet; 7, ventilation duct; 8, fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse air inlet; 9, fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse exhaust outlet.
Embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether, fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 is placed in mushroom house 1 top, described mushroom house 1 and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 all can have multiple, planting environment conditioning equipment 3 is provided with outside described mushroom house 1, the fresh wind port 4 of described planting environment conditioning equipment 3 is communicated with outdoor, the air outlet of described planting environment conditioning equipment 3 is communicated with the air inlet 5 of described mushroom house 1, described mushroom house 1 is also provided with pressure regulation exhaust outlet 6, described pressure regulation exhaust outlet 6 place connects a ventilation duct 7, unidirectional ventilation unit is provided with in described ventilation duct 7, only flow out from mushroom house 1 for air-flow, the other end of described ventilation duct 7 is connected with the air inlet 8 of fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2, described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 is also provided with exhaust outlet 9, described exhaust outlet 9 has multiple.Described mushroom house 1 and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 are except air inlet and exhaust outlet, and be each self-packing space, air inlet and exhaust outlet all only supply air-flow one-way flow.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the technical scheme of the present embodiment:
1, adopt the planting type of levels, effectively can utilize land resources, improve the benefit in every square meter soil, the program is highly suitable for comparatively barren area, soil and uses;
2, the discharge of carbonic acid gas in White mushroom factorial praluction can be reduced, fully recycle the after-heat in mushroom house simultaneously, make up during White mushroom is produced separately the deficiency such as the wasting of resources, environmental pollution existed, there is the advantage such as environmental protection, energy efficiency;
3, the concentration of carbonic acid gas in fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse is increased, carbonic acid gas is the gas fertilizer needed for green plants growth, promotes the photosynthesis of fruits and vegetables flowers, accelerates growth, mutual reciprocity and mutual benefit, improve the economic benefit of fruits and vegetables flower planting while reducing CO2 emission.
Embodiment 2
Refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the greenhouse structure of White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers is planted in a kind of batch production altogether, mushroom house 1 is placed in fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2, between how mushroom house 1 in described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 can have, mushroom house 1 in described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 layout alternate with fruits and vegetables flowers, planting environment conditioning equipment 3 is provided with outside described mushroom house 1, the air inlet 5 of described mushroom house 1 is connected with the air outlet of planting environment conditioning equipment 3, the fresh wind port 4 of described planting environment conditioning equipment 3 leads to outdoor, the pressure regulation exhaust outlet 6 of described mushroom house 1 directly communicates with fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2, described pressure regulation exhaust outlet 6 place is provided with unidirectional ventilation unit, only flow to fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 for air-flow from mushroom house 1, described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 is provided with exhaust outlet 9, and described exhaust outlet 9 can have multiple.Described mushroom 1 and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 are except air inlet and exhaust outlet, and be each self-packing space, air inlet and exhaust outlet all only supply air-flow one-way flow.
The advantage of present embodiment is:
1, the discharge of carbonic acid gas in White mushroom factorial praluction can be reduced, fully recycle the after-heat in mushroom house simultaneously, make up during White mushroom is produced separately the deficiency such as the wasting of resources, environmental pollution existed, there is the advantage such as environmental protection, energy efficiency;
2, the concentration of carbonic acid gas in fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse is increased, carbonic acid gas is the gas fertilizer needed for green plants growth, can promote the photosynthesis of fruits and vegetables flowers, accelerates growth, mutual reciprocity and mutual benefit, improve the economic benefit of fruits and vegetables flower planting while reducing CO2 emission.
Embodiment 3
Refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the greenhouse structure of White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers is planted in a kind of batch production altogether, mushroom house 1 and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 are arranged side by side, described mushroom house 1 and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 all can have multiple, planting environment conditioning equipment 3 is provided with outside described mushroom house 1, the fresh wind port 4 of described planting environment conditioning equipment 3 is communicated with outdoor, the air outlet of described planting environment conditioning equipment 3 is communicated with the air inlet 5 of described mushroom house 1, described mushroom house 1 is also provided with pressure regulation exhaust outlet 6, described pressure regulation exhaust outlet 6 place connects ventilation duct 7, unidirectional ventilation unit is provided with in described ventilation duct 7, only flow out from mushroom house 1 for air-flow, the other end of described ventilation duct 7 is connected with the air inlet 8 of fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2, described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 is also provided with exhaust outlet 9, described exhaust outlet 9 has multiple.Described mushroom house 1 and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse 2 are except air inlet and exhaust outlet, and be each self-packing space, air inlet and exhaust outlet all only supply air-flow one-way flow.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the technical scheme of the present embodiment:
1, the discharge of carbonic acid gas in White mushroom factorial praluction can be reduced, fully recycle the after-heat in mushroom house simultaneously, make up during White mushroom is produced separately the deficiency such as the wasting of resources, environmental pollution existed, there is the advantage such as environmental protection, energy efficiency;
2, the concentration of carbonic acid gas in fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse is increased, carbonic acid gas is the gas fertilizer needed for green plants growth, promotes the photosynthesis of fruits and vegetables flowers, accelerates growth, mutual reciprocity and mutual benefit, improve the economic benefit of fruits and vegetables flower planting while reducing CO2 emission.
Embodiment described in the utility model is illustrative; instead of it is determinate; therefore the utility model is not limited to the embodiment described in embodiment; every other embodiments drawn according to the technical solution of the utility model by those skilled in the art, belong to protection domain of the present utility model equally.

Claims (5)

1. plant the greenhouse structure of White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether for one kind, comprise mushroom house (1), described mushroom house (1) is provided with planting environment conditioning equipment (3), mushroom house air inlet (5) and pressure regulation exhaust outlet (6), it is characterized in that, the layout that White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers are planted in described batch production altogether also comprises fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse (2), and described mushroom house (1) and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse (2) are two cultivation spaces that can communicate; Described planting environment conditioning equipment (3) is provided with fresh wind port (4) and air outlet, and described fresh wind port (4) leads to outdoor, and described air outlet is connected with the air inlet (5) of described mushroom house; Described mushroom house (1) is connected with described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse (2) by pressure regulation exhaust outlet (6); Described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse (2) is provided with exhaust outlet (9).
2. greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mushroom house (1) and fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse (2) are except air inlet and exhaust outlet, for each self-packing space, air inlet and exhaust outlet all only supply air-flow one-way flow.
3. greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described mushroom house (1) is placed in described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse (2) below or is built in fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse (2) side by side inner or adjacent with fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse (2).
4. greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse (2) and described mushroom house (1) all can be multiple.
5. greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the exhaust outlet (9) of described fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse (2) has multiple, and it is outdoor that described exhaust outlet (9) only supplies air-flow to flow to from fruits and vegetables floriculture greenhouse (2).
CN201420807445.6U 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether Expired - Fee Related CN204443231U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420807445.6U CN204443231U (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420807445.6U CN204443231U (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of greenhouse structure of planting White mushroom and fruits and vegetables flowers altogether

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CN204443231U true CN204443231U (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104956956A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-07 北京启明兴华科技有限公司 Air purification type greenhouse
CN105746171A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-13 上海大生泰保鲜设备有限公司 Arrangement and method for joint planting of agaricus bisporus, fruits, vegetables and flowers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105746171A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-13 上海大生泰保鲜设备有限公司 Arrangement and method for joint planting of agaricus bisporus, fruits, vegetables and flowers
CN104956956A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-07 北京启明兴华科技有限公司 Air purification type greenhouse

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20171219