CN205660293U - Light path automatic switching control equipment based on two sets of laser processing system - Google Patents

Light path automatic switching control equipment based on two sets of laser processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205660293U
CN205660293U CN201620321151.1U CN201620321151U CN205660293U CN 205660293 U CN205660293 U CN 205660293U CN 201620321151 U CN201620321151 U CN 201620321151U CN 205660293 U CN205660293 U CN 205660293U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microscope base
base
laser
cylinder
optical path
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620321151.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨旭东
李自强
黄宇
邱俊斌
陈亚军
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Shanghai Smart Prima Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Smart Prima Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201620321151.1U priority Critical patent/CN205660293U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a light path automatic switching control equipment based on two sets of laser processing system, drive actuating cylinder, gas circuit auto -change over device, two position detecting device and PLC controller including base, bed frame, a pair of microscope base guide rail, microscope base movable plate, microscope base, spectroscope, microscope base. The middle part at the base is longitudinally installed to the slip table, offer a light trap on the left side of the preceding curb plate of bed frame and the left side board respectively, this bed frame is installed on the slip table, a pair of microscope base guide rail is installed on the base plate laterally, the microscope base movable plate is installed on the microscope base guide rail, it perforates to set up a laser on two right -angle side facades of microscope base respectively, this microscope base is fixed on the microscope base movable plate, the spectroscope is installed on the hypotenuse facade of microscope base, the microscope base drives actuating cylinder and fixes on the base plate, and this microscope base drives the end of actuating cylinder's piston rod and is connected with the one end of microscope base movable plate. The utility model discloses a light path automatic switching control equipment, the use cost of lowering system puies forward high pressure heater work efficiency rate effectively by a wide margin.

Description

A kind of optical path auto-switch device based on two set laser-processing systems
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of laser welding technology, is specifically related to a kind of light path based on two set laser-processing systems Automatic switching control equipment.
Background technology
Laser welding is to be heated to material surface using high energy laser beam as thermal source, radiation, make material by conduction of heat A kind of welding method melted and connect.Due to laser welding there is high accuracy, high efficiency, heat affected area is little, it is little etc. excellent to deform Point, therefore has good development prospect.Along with laser technology and the development of Numeric Control Technology, current laser welding has become For industry sheet material welding field one advanced person's processing method.
At high-power CO2In field of laser processing, cut to be realized is beaten with laser welding, laser melting coating and laser 3D Being combined of the functions such as print, needs two set CO mostly2Laser generator, not only system increases, and materially increases Processing cost.Docking by a set of laser generator and two set laser-processing systems, composition possesses answering of two of which function Close laser-processing system and will become CO2One mainstream development direction of field of laser processing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art to provide a kind of based on two set laser-processing systems Optical path auto-switch device, it achieve a set of laser generator and two set laser-processing systems docking, can significantly drop The use cost of low system is also effectively improved working (machining) efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of optical path auto-switch dress based on two set laser-processing systems Put, be arranged on the front of laser generator, this optical path auto-switch device include base, slide unit, pedestal, a pair microscope base guide rail, Microscope base movable plate, microscope base, spectroscope, microscope base drive cylinder, gas path switching device, two position detecting devices and PLC, Wherein,
The rectangular plate of described base and bottom surface are also equipped with some spikes;
Described slide unit is longitudinally arranged on the middle part of described base;
Described pedestal includes substrate, front side board and left plate, and the left side of front side board and left plate are offered a printing opacity respectively Hole;This pedestal can be arranged on described slide unit movably forward and backward;
The pair of microscope base guide rail is transversely mounted on the substrate of described pedestal;
Described microscope base movable plate is slidably mounted on described microscope base guide rail;
Described microscope base is an isosceles right-angle prismatic post cavity, two right-angle side facades of this microscope base is offered one respectively and swashs Light is bored a hole;This microscope base passes through a plate and at least one pair of bolt with a right-angle side facade towards left, another right-angle side facade Mode backwards is fixed on described microscope base movable plate;
Described spectroscope is arranged on the hypotenuse facade of described microscope base;
Described microscope base is fixed on the substrate of described pedestal with driving cylinder and described microscope base guide rail parallel, and this microscope base drives The termination of the piston rod of cylinder is connected with one end of described microscope base movable plate;This microscope base drives cylinder to be double-acting cylinder;
Described gas path switching device be a two-position-five-way solenoid valve and be arranged on described base rear end face on and pass through gas Manage and drive the front cavity of cylinder and rear chamber to connect with described microscope base;
Two described position detecting devices are cylinder magnetic switch and are separately mounted to the two of described microscope base driving cylinder Head;
Described PLC is connected with described gas path switching device and two position detecting device signals respectively.
Above-mentioned optical path auto-switch devices based on two set laser-processing systems, wherein, the front side board of described pedestal Front end face installs a guide-lighting flange with the corresponding described loophole of difference on the left side of left plate.
Above-mentioned optical path auto-switch devices based on two set laser-processing systems, wherein, described microscope base drives cylinder Two is also respectively mounted a gas flow rate and controls device.
Above-mentioned optical path auto-switch devices based on two set laser-processing systems, wherein, described optical path auto-switch fills Put and also include left limit block, right limit block, a right buffer unit and a pair left buffer unit, described left limit block and the right side Positive stop is arranged on the left side and the right of the substrate of pedestal correspondingly;Described right buffer unit corresponding described right limit gear Block is arranged on the right of substrate, and the corresponding described left limit block of the pair of left buffer unit is arranged on the left plate of pedestal.
Above-mentioned optical path auto-switch devices based on two set laser-processing systems, wherein, described connecting plate are offered Installing hole for being fixed on described microscope base movable plate is horizontal mounting hole.
Above-mentioned optical path auto-switch devices based on two set laser-processing systems, wherein, described spectroscope is by connecting Flange is arranged on described microscope base, and this adpting flange is provided with two springs.
Above-mentioned optical path auto-switch devices based on two set laser-processing systems, wherein, described slide unit is for having handwheel Manual slide unit.
Optical path auto-switch device based on two set laser-processing systems of the present utility model has the advantage that
(1) simple in construction, conveniently carries out installing and the debugging in later stage, maintenance of early stage;
(2) controlled by the signal of outside PLC, cylinder directly drive, therefore fast response time;
(3) gas flow rate controls device and can suitably reduce the movement velocity of cylinder, coordinates buffering, stopping means and position inspection Survey device and can eliminate spectroscope position deviation in repeatedly moving back and forth, and maximized reduction microscope base collides with stopping means Produced vibrations;
(4) in real time CO2 laser optical path can be switched over according to production requirement, it is achieved that a laser generator and two The docking of set laser-processing system.Compared with traditional corresponding a set of system of processing of a laser generator, can be greatly reduced The use cost of system is also effectively improved working (machining) efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of optical path auto-switch device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of optical path auto-switch device of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of optical path auto-switch device of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, optical path auto-switch devices based on two set laser-processing systems of the present utility model, bag Include base 1, slide unit 2, pedestal 3, a pair microscope base guide rail 4, microscope base movable plate 5, microscope base 6, spectroscope 7, microscope base driving cylinder 8, gas 82,82 ', two gas flow rates of 81, two position detecting devices of circuit switching device control devices 83,83 ', left and right positive stop 91,91 ', left and right buffer unit 92,92 ' and PLC, wherein:
The rectangular plate of base 1 and bottom surface are also equipped with some spikes;
Slide unit 2 is longitudinally arranged on the middle part of base 1;This slide unit 2 is the manual slide unit with handwheel;
Pedestal 3 includes substrate 30, front side board 31 and left plate 32, and the left side of front side board 31 and left plate 32 are offered respectively One loophole, and the front end face of front side board 31 and on the left side of left plate 32, respectively corresponding loophole installs a leaded light flange 34’、34;This pedestal 3 can be arranged on slide unit 2 movably forward and backward;
A pair microscope base guide rail 4 is transversely mounted on the substrate 30 of pedestal 3;
Microscope base movable plate 5 is slidably mounted on microscope base guide rail 4;
Microscope base 6 is an isosceles right-angle prismatic post cavity, and two right-angle side facades of this microscope base 6 offer a laser respectively Perforation 60;This microscope base 6 by a plate 61 and the two pairs of bolts 62 with a right-angle side facade towards left, another right-angle side facade Mode backwards is fixed on microscope base movable plate 5;What connecting plate 61 was offered for the installing hole being fixed on microscope base movable plate 5 is Laterally mounting hole;
Spectroscope 7 is arranged on the hypotenuse facade of microscope base 6 by adpting flange, and this adpting flange is provided with two springs, For controlling the reflecting angle of spectroscope 7;
Microscope base drives cylinder 8 and microscope base guide rail 4 to be fixed on abreast on the substrate 30 of pedestal 3, and this microscope base drives cylinder 8 The termination of piston rod is connected with the left end of microscope base movable plate 5;This microscope base drives cylinder 8 to be double-acting cylinder;
Gas path switching device 81 is two-position-five-way solenoid valve, and this gas path switching device 81 is arranged on the rear end face of base 1 And drive the front cavity of cylinder 8 and rear chamber to connect by trachea with microscope base;
Two position detecting devices 82,82 ' are cylinder magnetic switch, and these two position detecting devices 82 are separately mounted to Microscope base drives two of cylinder 8;
Two gas flow rates control device 83,83 ' and are one-way throttle valve, and two gas flow rates control device 83 and pacify respectively It is contained in microscope base and drives two of cylinder 8;
Left limit block 91 and right limit block 91 ' are arranged on the left side and the right of the substrate 30 of pedestal 3 correspondingly;
The corresponding left limit block 91 of left buffer unit 92 is arranged on the left plate 32 of pedestal 3;
The corresponding right limit block 91 ' of right buffer unit 92 ' is arranged on the right of the substrate 30 of pedestal 3;
PLC is connected with gas path switching device 81 and two position detecting device 82,82 ' signals respectively.
Optical path auto-switch device based on two set laser-processing systems of the present utility model, drives cylinder 8 by microscope base Spectroscope 7 is driven to switch between two fixed positions.It is provided with two springs for installing the adpting flange of spectroscope 7, The reflecting angle of spectroscope 7 can be controlled;The horizontal kidney-shaped installing hole offered on the connecting plate 61 fix microscope base 6, can be by Spectroscope 7, along being perpendicular to the directional trim of light path, makes the laser beam 40 at the center of spectroscope 7 and the injection of laser generator 400 Center superposition;Being positioned at microscope base drives the position detecting device 82,82 ' at cylinder 8 two detecting that microscope base drives the work of cylinder 8 After stopper rod puts in place, meeting output feedback signal, to PLC, carries out the prerequisite bar of next step operation as laser machining centre Part.
Refer to Fig. 3, the work of optical path auto-switch devices based on two set laser-processing systems of the present utility model again Time, it is arranged on the front of laser generator 400, and is positioned at first set laser-processing system 100 rear, the second set Laser Processing System 200 is positioned at the left side of optical path auto-switch device.
When first set laser-processing system 100 laser machines, need that spectroscope 7 is in position A, i.e. microscope base and drive The piston rod of dynamic air cylinder 8 is in retracted state, and the laser beam 40 that laser generator 400 produces can be directly by being positioned at pedestal 3 Guide-lighting flange 34 ' on front side board 31 enters into first set laser-processing system 100.
When needs the second set laser-processing system 200 works, need spectroscope 7 to be in position B, make spectroscope 7 just Being positioned on the laser beam 40 of laser generator injection, now outside PLC sends control signal to PLC inside Light path switching control module, this light path switching control module by relay control circuit by laser generator 400 and first The communication of set laser-processing system 100 is all off, and sets up laser generator 400 and overlap laser-processing system 200 with second Communication., being controlled by the signal of PLC, gas path switching device 81 (two-position-five-way solenoid valve) energising also switches rapidly meanwhile Gas circuit, makes microscope base drive the piston rod of cylinder 8 to stretch out, drives microscope base movable plate 5 to be moved to the left, owing to gas flow rate controls device The control action of 83 (one-way throttle valves), microscope base drives the speed stretched out of piston rod of cylinder 8 suitably to slow down, beneficially system Stable operation.When microscope base movable plate 5 in-position B neighbouring, knock two left buffer units 92 and slow down and bump against left limit Block 91, takes spectroscope 7 to position B simultaneously, and the existence of hydraulic bjuffer effectively reduces the vibrations of system.
After spectroscope 7 in-position B, laser beam 40 warp of laser generator 400 injection can be changed by regulation slide unit 2 Cross the laser beam 40 ' after the reflection of spectroscope 7 by the guide-lighting flange 34 being positioned on the left plate 32 of pedestal 3 arrive the second set swash The position of light system of processing 200.Simultaneously as spectroscope 7 has two springs, by regulating it on the adpting flange of microscope base 6 Stroke can enter the position of the second set laser-processing system 200 and be finely adjusted the laser beam 40 ' after reflection.
Meanwhile, when, after spectroscope 7 in-position B, microscope base drives the position detecting device 82 (magnetic switch) on cylinder 8 to connect Logical, and the signal that will " put in place " is transferred to PLC, PLC, using this signal as prerequisite, runs adding below Engineering sequence.If spectroscope 7 is not in place, PLC does not receives " putting in place " signal, will activate the intrasystem processing of machining center Interrupt flag bit, makes the energy constraint of laser generator 400, it is impossible to produce laser.
Above example is the most for illustration of the utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model, relevant technical field Technical staff, in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, it is also possible to make various conversion or modification, because of The technical scheme of these all equivalents also should belong to category of the present utility model, should be limited by each claim.

Claims (7)

1. optical path auto-switch devices based on two set laser-processing systems, are arranged on the front of laser generator, this light Road automatic switching control equipment includes that base, slide unit, pedestal, a pair microscope base guide rail, microscope base movable plate, microscope base, spectroscope, microscope base drive Cylinder, gas path switching device, two position detecting devices and PLC, it is characterised in that
The rectangular plate of described base and bottom surface are also equipped with some spikes;
Described slide unit is longitudinally arranged on the middle part of described base;
Described pedestal includes substrate, front side board and left plate, and the left side of front side board and left plate are offered a loophole respectively;Should Pedestal can be arranged on described slide unit movably forward and backward;
The pair of microscope base guide rail is transversely mounted on the substrate of described pedestal;
Described microscope base movable plate is slidably mounted on described microscope base guide rail;
Described microscope base is an isosceles right-angle prismatic post cavity, two right-angle side facades of this microscope base offers a laser respectively and wears Hole;This microscope base passes through a plate and at least one pair of bolt with a right-angle side facade towards a left side, another right-angle side facade backwards Mode be fixed on described microscope base movable plate;
Described spectroscope is arranged on the hypotenuse facade of described microscope base;
Described microscope base is fixed on the substrate of described pedestal with driving cylinder and described microscope base guide rail parallel, and this microscope base drives cylinder The termination of piston rod be connected with one end of described microscope base movable plate;This microscope base drives cylinder to be double-acting cylinder;
Described gas path switching device be a two-position-five-way solenoid valve and be arranged on described base rear end face on and by trachea with Described microscope base drives the front cavity of cylinder to connect with rear chamber;
Two described position detecting devices are cylinder magnetic switch and are separately mounted to two of described microscope base driving cylinder;
Described PLC is connected with described gas path switching device and two position detecting device signals respectively.
Optical path auto-switch device based on two set laser-processing systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The front end face of the front side board stating pedestal installs a guide-lighting flange with the corresponding described loophole of difference on the left side of left plate.
Optical path auto-switch device based on two set laser-processing systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating microscope base drives two of cylinder to be also respectively mounted a gas flow rate control device.
Optical path auto-switch device based on two set laser-processing systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State optical path auto-switch device and also include left limit block, right limit block, a right buffer unit and a pair left buffer unit, institute State left limit block and right limit block is arranged on the left side of substrate and the right of pedestal correspondingly;Described right buffer unit Corresponding described right limit block is arranged on the right of substrate, and the corresponding described left limit block of the pair of left buffer unit is arranged on On the left plate of pedestal.
Optical path auto-switch device based on two set laser-processing systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State offer on connecting plate for the installing hole being fixed on described microscope base movable plate be horizontal mounting hole.
Optical path auto-switch device based on two set laser-processing systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating spectroscope to be arranged on described microscope base by adpting flange, this adpting flange is provided with two springs.
Optical path auto-switch device based on two set laser-processing systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating slide unit is the manual slide unit with handwheel.
CN201620321151.1U 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 Light path automatic switching control equipment based on two sets of laser processing system Withdrawn - After Issue CN205660293U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620321151.1U CN205660293U (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 Light path automatic switching control equipment based on two sets of laser processing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620321151.1U CN205660293U (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 Light path automatic switching control equipment based on two sets of laser processing system

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105665924A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-15 上海普睿玛智能科技有限公司 Automatic optical-path switching device based on two sets of laser processing systems and switching method of device
CN109759722A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-17 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A kind of the LED chip system of processing and method of double process combinations

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105665924A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-15 上海普睿玛智能科技有限公司 Automatic optical-path switching device based on two sets of laser processing systems and switching method of device
CN105665924B (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-04-05 上海普睿玛智能科技有限公司 Optical path auto-switch device and its changing method based on two sets of laser-processing systems
CN109759722A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-17 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A kind of the LED chip system of processing and method of double process combinations
CN109759722B (en) * 2019-02-27 2021-08-31 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Double-process combined LED chip processing system and method

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161026

Effective date of abandoning: 20170405

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161026

Effective date of abandoning: 20170405