CN205517965U - Reducing mechanism and algal polysaccharide smash system - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism and algal polysaccharide smash system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205517965U CN205517965U CN201620140727.4U CN201620140727U CN205517965U CN 205517965 U CN205517965 U CN 205517965U CN 201620140727 U CN201620140727 U CN 201620140727U CN 205517965 U CN205517965 U CN 205517965U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reducing mechanism
- rotor
- hammer leaf
- screen cloth
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 241000195474 Sargassum Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000617 Mangalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a reducing mechanism and algal polysaccharide smash system, the reducing mechanism includes, casing, feed inlet and discharge gate, the feed inlet sets up the casing top, the discharge gate sets up the casing bottom, the reducing mechanism still includes, rotor, a plurality of hammer leaf and screen cloth, the rotor is established inside the casing, including main shaft, a plurality of connecting rod and a plurality of fixing at main epaxial carousel, it is in to fix the setting to a plurality of even intervals of connecting rod carousel circumference, a plurality of hammer leaves evenly set up at every on the connecting rod, the screen cloth cross -section is the arc, establishes smash the chamber with between the discharge gate, cover smash the lower part in chamber, the crooked direction of screen cloth with the rotor is unanimous, the casing perpendicular to the cross -section of main shaft is the trapezoidal of under the narrow width. The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism handling capacity is big, and the operation is stable, and the fault rate is low, and the maintenance is simple and convenient.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to mechanical manufacturing field, particularly relates to a kind of reducing mechanism and Sargassum polysaccharides crushing system.
Background technology
In Sargassum polysaccharides production process, the Sargassum polysaccharides that squeezing is extracted need to be carried out pulverization process.Traditional Sargassum polysaccharides produces
Using straw materials crusher in technique, treating capacity is little, only 300 kgs/hour, causes Sargassum polysaccharides to stop in pulverizer
Staying the time long, heating is serious, reduces material viscosity, affects post-order process.
Utility model content
This utility model purpose is at least to solve one of the problems referred to above, it is provided that reducing mechanism that a kind for the treatment of capacity is big and Sargassum polysaccharides
Crushing system.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of reducing mechanism, including, housing, charging aperture and discharging opening, institute
Stating charging aperture and be arranged on described case top, described discharging opening is arranged on described housing bottom;Described reducing mechanism also includes, turns
Hammer leaves, multiple and screen cloth;Described rotor is located at described enclosure interior, including main shaft, multiple connecting rod and multiple
The rotating disk being fixed on main shaft, the plurality of connecting rod is evenly spaced apart to be fixedly installed on described rotating disk circumference;The plurality of hammer leaf
It is uniformly arranged in each described connecting rod;Described screen cloth cross section is arc, is located between described crushing chamber and described discharging opening,
Covering the bottom of described crushing chamber, the bending direction of described screen cloth is consistent with described rotor;Described housing is perpendicular to described main shaft
Cross section is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal.
During reducing mechanism of the present utility model work, main shaft external driving motor, add sea from described charging aperture to described crushing chamber
Polysaccharides material, described rotor under the effect driving motor around described main shaft high-speed rotation, by the hammer arranged on described rotor
Sheet high speed impact material, pulverizes described material.Pulverize qualified material to discharge from described screen cloth, pulverize underproof
Large granular materials rotates with rotor, is thrown to crushing chamber top.It is ladder owing to described crushing chamber is perpendicular to the cross section of described main shaft
Shape, described crushing chamber lower cavity is big, and top tapers into, and is thrown the material to crushing chamber top, drops down onto on rotor, right
Described material is pulverized again.
Inventor is found by research, and the little main cause of traditional grinding machine treating capacity is that screen area is little, and material is by slow.This reality
With Novel crushing cavity top narrow lower portion width, screen cloth reaches maximum to the area coverage of crusher chamber, and the cross section of described screen cloth is arc,
Compare flat-surfaced screen and increase effectively the area of described screen cloth, improve the velocity of discharge of material, thus increase described reducing mechanism
The processing speed to material.
Further, described hammer leaf is more than 50.Increasing the quantity of hammer leaf, described rotor rotates one and encloses the impact to material also
Can increase accordingly, thus be effectively improved the described reducing mechanism processing speed to material.
Further, one end of described hammer leaf is provided with fraising, and the other end is provided with the tip of protrusion to the both sides of described hammer leaf, described
Hammer leaf is located in described connecting rod by described reaming shoe.Described hammer leaf is located in described connecting rod by described fraising, works as thing
When being mixed with the adamant that can not pulverize in material, described hammer leaf can rotate around described connecting rod, it is to avoid hammer leaf damages.Described tip
Described material can be formed the power drawn in major axes orientation, prevent material from sliding into outside described hammer leaf, thus significantly more efficient
Described material is pulverized.
Further, described fraising is two, and the above-below direction along described hammer leaf is arranged, four angles the most oriented two of described hammer leaf
The tip that side is protruded.When described hammer leaf is installed, it is not necessary to distinguish the direction up and down of hammer leaf, easy to assembly.And described hammer leaf one
During end abrasion, be continuing with after described hammer leaf can be overturn, easy to maintenance, economical and practical.
Further, described hammer leaf material is heat treated potassium steel, and described tip is that Si Tailai alloy welding deposit forms.At Re
The Wearability of Manganese Steel managed is good, and Si Tailai alloy has the highest hardness and wear resistance, can extend the use longevity of described hammer leaf
Life.
Further, also include that deflection plate, described deflection plate are fixedly installed on described case inside, and extend to described obliquely
Above rotor, bearing of trend is consistent with the rotation direction of described rotor.When described material is driven crusher chamber top, with institute
State deflection plate collision, thus change direction, fall on described rotor, again pulverize, can effectively prevent described material from falling described
Rotor and the opposite side gap of described housing, thus improve crush efficiency.
Further, described screen cloth is made up of symmetrical two panels screen cloth.Can be by dismounting from described housing both sides, replacing side
Just.
Further, described reducing mechanism also includes the wind-supplying mouth being arranged on described charging aperture.During the work of described reducing mechanism,
When being negative pressure in described crushing chamber, air is entered in described crushing chamber by described wind-supplying mouth.
Another aspect of the present utility model also proposed a kind of Sargassum polysaccharides crushing system, including arbitrary above-mentioned reducing mechanism, also
Including: frame and motor, described motor and described reducing mechanism are fixed in described frame, and the output shaft of described motor is with described
Main shaft is fixing to be connected.
Further, described Sargassum polysaccharides crushing system also includes that cushion socket, described frame are arranged on described cushion socket, can have
Effect extenuates the vibrations during work of described Sargassum polysaccharides crushing system, reduces fault rate, improves service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the reducing mechanism of this utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left-hand perspective view of Fig. 1 reducing mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the hammer leaf of this utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the hammer leaf of another embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the reducing mechanism of another embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the Sargassum polysaccharides crushing system of another embodiment of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For making this utility model solve the technical problem that, the technical scheme that uses and the technique effect reached clearer, below will
Being described in further detail the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment in conjunction with accompanying drawing, described embodiment is only this practicality
Novel a part of embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those skilled in the art exist
There is no under creative work premise the every other embodiment obtained, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the reducing mechanism in this utility model one embodiment, including, housing 100, charging aperture 200
With discharging opening 300, charging aperture 200 is arranged on the top of housing 100, and discharging opening 300 is arranged on the bottom of housing 100;Powder
Crushing device also includes, rotor 400, multiple hammer leaf 500 and screen cloth 600;It is internal that rotor 400 is located at housing 100, including
Main shaft 401, multiple connecting rod 402 and multiple rotating disk 403 being fixed on main shaft 401, between multiple connecting rods 402 are uniform
Rotating disk 403 circumference it is fixedly installed on every ground;Multiple hammer leaves 500 are uniformly arranged in each connecting rod 402;Cutting of screen cloth 600
Face is arc, is located between crushing chamber and discharging opening 300, covers the bottom of crushing chamber, the bending direction of screen cloth 600 and rotor
400 is consistent;It is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal that housing 100 is perpendicular to the cross section of main shaft 401.
When the reducing mechanism of above-described embodiment works, main shaft 401 external driving motor (not shown), from charging aperture 200
Adding Sargassum polysaccharides material to crushing chamber, rotor 400 around main shaft 401 high-speed rotation, passes through rotor under the effect driving motor
The hammer leaf 500 high speed impact material arranged on 400, pulverizes material.Pulverize qualified material to discharge from screen cloth 600,
Pulverize underproof large granular materials to rotate with rotor 400, thrown to crushing chamber top.Owing to crushing chamber is perpendicular to main shaft 401
Cross section be trapezoidal, crushing chamber lower cavity is big, and top tapers into, and is therefore thrown the material to crushing chamber top, drops down onto
On rotor 400, material is the most fully pulverized.Simultaneously as crusher chamber top of the present utility model narrow lower portion width, sieve
Net 600 is maximum to the area coverage of crusher chamber, and the cross section of screen cloth 600 is arc, compares flat-surfaced screen and increase effectively screen cloth
The area of 600, improves the velocity of discharge of material, thus increases the processing speed to material of reducing mechanism.
Preferably, hammer leaf 500 is more than 50.Increasing the quantity of hammer leaf 500, rotor 400 rotates a circle and rushes material
Hitting and also can increase accordingly, thus be effectively improved the reducing mechanism processing speed to material, through testing and verification, this reducing mechanism is to sea
When polysaccharides is pulverized, the treating capacity of more than 50 the relatively conventional reducing mechanisms of hammer leaf is set and has and be obviously improved.
With reference to the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, one end of hammer leaf 500 is provided with fraising 501, and the other end is provided with to the both sides of hammer leaf 500
The tip 502 protruded, hammer leaf 500 is set in connecting rod 402 by fraising 501.Hammer leaf 500 is sheathed by fraising 501
In connecting rod 402, when being mixed with the adamant that can not pulverize in material, hammer leaf 500 can rotate around connecting rod 402, keeps away
Exempt from hammer leaf 500 to damage.Most advanced and sophisticated 502 can form the power drawn in main shaft 401 direction to material, prevent material from sliding into hammer leaf
Outside 500, thus significantly more efficient material is pulverized.
Preferably, with reference to Fig. 4, fraising 501 is two, and the above-below direction along hammer leaf 500 is arranged, four angles of hammer leaf 500
The tip 502 that the most oriented both sides are protruded.When hammer leaf 500 is installed, it is not necessary to distinguish direction, the assembling side up and down of hammer leaf 500
Just.And during the abrasion of hammer leaf 500 one end, be continuing with after hammer leaf 500 can be overturn, easy to maintenance, economical and practical.
Preferably, hammer leaf 500 material is heat treated potassium steel, and most advanced and sophisticated 502 form for Si Tailai alloy welding deposit.At Re
The Wearability of Manganese Steel managed is good, and Si Tailai alloy has the highest hardness and wear resistance, can extend the use longevity of hammer leaf 500
Life.
With reference to the embodiment shown in Fig. 5, also include that deflection plate 700, deflection plate 700 are fixedly installed on inside housing 100, and
Extending to above rotor 400 obliquely, bearing of trend is consistent with the rotation direction of rotor 400.When material is driven crusher chamber
During top, collide with deflection plate 700, thus change direction, fall on rotor 400, again pulverize, can effectively prevent
The opposite side gap of rotor 400 and housing 100 fallen by material, thus improves crush efficiency.
Preferably, screen cloth 600 is made up of symmetrical two panels screen cloth (not shown).Can be by from housing 100 liang
Side dismounts, and it is convenient to change.
Preferably, reducing mechanism also includes the wind-supplying mouth 201 arranging on charging aperture 200.During the work of Sargassum polysaccharides reducing mechanism,
Generally negative-pressure air fan device (not shown) is set at discharging opening, thus by air-flow, crushing rear material is sent to subsequent processing,
Under the effect of negative pressure, air is entered in crushing chamber by wind-supplying mouth 201, thus increases air-flow, improves the defeated of crushing rear material
Sending speed, in also can avoiding crusher chamber, negative pressure is excessive simultaneously, causes damage equipment.
As shown in Figure 6, the Sargassum polysaccharides crushing system of this utility model one embodiment, including any of the above-described kind of reducing mechanism,
Also including: frame 700 and motor 800, motor 800 and reducing mechanism are fixed in frame 700, the output shaft of motor 800
Fix with main shaft 401 and be connected.During work, motor 800 drives main shaft high-speed rotation, pulverizes material.
Preferably, Sargassum polysaccharides crushing system also includes that cushion socket 900, frame 700 are arranged on cushion socket 800, can be effective
Extenuate the vibrations during work of Sargassum polysaccharides crushing system, improve service life.
Above are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model and institute's application technology principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this reality
It is not limited to specific embodiment described here with novel, various obvious change, weight can be carried out for a person skilled in the art
New adjustment and replacement are without departing from protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, although by above example to this utility model
It is described in further detail, but this utility model is not limited only to above example, conceive without departing from this utility model
In the case of, it is also possible to include other Equivalent embodiments more, and scope of the present utility model is determined by scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a reducing mechanism, including: housing, the charging aperture that is located at described case top, and is located at the discharging opening of described housing bottom, it is characterised in that also include:
Rotor, it is located at described enclosure interior, forming crushing chamber between described housing and described rotor, described rotor includes main shaft, multiple connecting rod and multiple rotating disk being fixed on main shaft, and the plurality of connecting rod is evenly spaced apart to be fixedly installed on described rotating disk circumference;
Multiple hammer leaves, are uniformly arranged in each described connecting rod;And
Screen cloth, its cross section is curved, is located between described crushing chamber and described discharging opening, covers the bottom of described crushing chamber, and the bending direction of described screen cloth is consistent with described rotor;
It is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal that described housing is perpendicular to the cross section of described main shaft.
Reducing mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hammer leaf is more than 50.
Reducing mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one end of described hammer leaf is provided with fraising, the other end is provided with the tip of protrusion to the both sides of described hammer leaf, and described hammer leaf is located in described connecting rod by described reaming shoe.
Reducing mechanism the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described fraising is two, the above-below direction along described hammer leaf is arranged, the tip that the most oriented both sides, four angles of described hammer leaf are protruded.
Reducing mechanism the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described hammer leaf material is heat treated potassium steel, described tip is that Si Tailai alloy welding deposit forms.
6. according to the reducing mechanism described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that also including that deflection plate, described deflection plate are fixedly installed on described case inside, and extend to above described rotor obliquely, bearing of trend is consistent with the rotation direction of described rotor.
Reducing mechanism the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described screen cloth is made up of symmetrical two panels screen cloth.
Reducing mechanism the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include the wind-supplying mouth being arranged on described charging aperture.
9. a Sargassum polysaccharides crushing system, it is characterized in that, including according to the reducing mechanism described in any one of claim 1-8, also include: frame and motor, described motor and described reducing mechanism are fixed in described frame, and the output shaft of described motor is fixing with described main shaft to be connected.
Sargassum polysaccharides crushing system the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include that cushion socket, described frame are arranged on described cushion socket.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620140727.4U CN205517965U (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Reducing mechanism and algal polysaccharide smash system |
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CN201620140727.4U CN205517965U (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Reducing mechanism and algal polysaccharide smash system |
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CN201620140727.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205517965U (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Reducing mechanism and algal polysaccharide smash system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106861821A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-20 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of construction based on DCS control systems stone crusher device and its method of work |
-
2016
- 2016-02-25 CN CN201620140727.4U patent/CN205517965U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106861821A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-20 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of construction based on DCS control systems stone crusher device and its method of work |
CN106861821B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-08-21 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of construction based on DCS control systems stone crusher device and its working method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180409 Address after: 276800 Shandong Province, Rizhao City Linyi first northbound (Heshan Industrial Park) Patentee after: SHANDONG TUOPU FINE CHEMISTRY CO.,LTD. Address before: 276800, Shandong Rizhao City International Sea city, Binhai seven road, the middle Patentee before: SHANDONG GANGYUAN MARINE BIOENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 |