CN205511821U - Crawler -type wind send sprayer - Google Patents
Crawler -type wind send sprayer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205511821U CN205511821U CN201620141166.XU CN201620141166U CN205511821U CN 205511821 U CN205511821 U CN 205511821U CN 201620141166 U CN201620141166 U CN 201620141166U CN 205511821 U CN205511821 U CN 205511821U
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- wind
- send
- electromotor
- type air
- crawler type
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crawler -type wind send sprayer belongs to plant protection machinery technical field. It is gone partial soft breeze and send the part including main, and the main part of going provides power for walking and hydraulic system, including main engine, main driving frame, drive wheel set spare, variable -speed drive(VSD) bridge, track, hydraulic system, controlling device, the crane of going, wind send the spraying of some completion liquid medicines, send engine, wind to send frame, triplex pump, medical kit, shower nozzle combination, triplex pump electromagnetic clutch, efflux nozzle, mist spraying pipeline, wind to send electromagnetic clutch, fan case, fan, aviation baffle including wind. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of easy operation, flexibility, it is efficient, low in labor strength, the spraying is even, it unites to reach prevents, dominant purpose.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of plant protection machinery, is specifically related to a kind of crawler type air-assisted sprayer.
Background technology
In agricultural production, equipment for plant protection is agricultural machinery and implement indispensable in farmland management, and along with change and the adjustment of pattern of farming of China's scale of agricultural operation, the demand of large-scale equipment for plant protection is also grown with each passing day by China.Technicalization, the extensive agricultural production of modernization gradually form in China, and will progressively substitute traditional individual, the pattern of plantation on a small scale.But owing to orchard worker for a long time raises fruit trees shortage standardization, long plus the fruit tree result time cycle, peasant is unwilling to repair fruit tree kind, causes the spacing in the rows of fruit tree in orchard and line-spacing uneven, and the advanced large-scale orchard Agent spraying machine in west cannot use in orchard.And domestic orchard Agent spraying machine is based on knapsack sprayer, efficiency is low, and labor intensity is high, sprays uneven, greatly reduces the plantation enthusiasm of orchard worker.Especially for having formed the orchard industry of scale, because lacking the machinery of flexible operation, usually can miss the best period of the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, cause the loss of economy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one, and " that certainly walk, that can take, work efficiency is high, labor intensity is low, spray effect good, be suitable for the self-propelled air delivering spray machine of large area operation.”
This utility model self-propelled air delivering spray machine, send part including main row part and wind.Using crawler-type traveling mode, people can take operation.Main row part provides power for car load walking, it includes main row electromotor, main driving frame, drive wheel assemblies, transaxle, crawler belt, hydraulic system, manipulation device, crane, main row electromotor is fixed on the right side of the front end of main driving frame, connected by belt and transaxle, transaxle imparts power to crawler belt by drive wheel assemblies, drives vehicle forward, travel backward.Hydraulic system includes gear pump, hoist cylinder, and gear pump is arranged on the rear end of main row electromotor, is connected with main row electromotor by belt, and gear pump is connected with hoist cylinder by oil pipe, passes through manipulation device, it is achieved wind send the lifting of part；Wind send part to include that wind send electromotor, wind send vehicle frame, three cylinder pump, medicine-chest, shower nozzle combines, three cylinder pump electromagnetic clutch, fluid jet nozzle, spray pipe, wind power transmission magnet clutch, fan case, blower fan, wind deflector, wind send electromotor to be fixed on wind and send the left side of vehicle frame, it is connected with three cylinder pump electromagnetic clutch by belt, three cylinder pump electromagnetic clutch is arranged on three cylinder pump, by the adhesive of three cylinder pump electromagnetic clutch with separate, realize the control to three cylinder pump, three cylinder pump can be by water sucking-off from medicine-chest, a water part for sucking-off flows back into medicine-chest through fluid jet nozzle and carries out jet mixing, a part is transported to shower nozzle by spray pipe and combines, for spraying.Wind send electromotor to pass through belt to be connected with wind power transmission magnet clutch, and wind power transmission magnet clutch is arranged on fan case, and fan case is connected with blower fan by splined shaft, by the rotation of blower fan, formation air quantity.Wind deflector is installed, by regulating the angle of wind deflector, thus it is possible to vary the direction that wind goes out at fan outlet.Blower fan runs together with three cylinder pump, and water or medicinal liquid that three cylinder pump can be sprayed by wind blow to farther place, and wind is fetched water or medicinal liquid, it is possible to achieve water and the secondary blasting of medicinal liquid.
Described crawler type air-assisted sprayer, uses airflow design, and compact conformation is short and small, car load is high 1.1 meters, wide 0.9 meter, it is simple to traveling of shuttling back and forth in orchard, main parts size is placed in fiberglass covering, decreases the damage to inner components of the branch trunk, adds the life-span of part.
Described crawler-type traveling mode, it is possible to increase the contact area of machine and ground, reduces and sink, allow machine can travel operation in marsh, wetland, barren beach, hillside fields and soft soil.
Described transaxle, including mechanism of putting into gear, steering mechanism, radius of turn is little, turns to flexibly.Steering mechanism can separate by will be passed to the gear in left side or right side drive wheel power, and left side or right side drive wheel stop operating, it is achieved vehicle to the left, steering operation to the right.This steering mode can realize 180 ° and turn around to travel, and turn-taking in 360 ° of original places, improves the machine property passed through in orchard.
Described gear pump, including a pump housing, a fuel tank, two position and four-way reversing valves, it is not necessary to external hydraulic oil container and reversal valve, is effectively saved installing space.
Described crane is made up of two single soldering members, and two parts are fitted together by middle installation axle, and the rear end of crane is fixed on main driving frame by axle and wind send on vehicle frame, and crane front end is arranged on main driving frame by bearing and wind send in the slide rail of vehicle frame；Described wind send and is provided with the hole that can be inserted into bracing frame on vehicle frame.
Described jet head sets is combined into blowing-type four mouth shower nozzle, and often group shower nozzle has three gears, by regulation shower nozzle, it is possible to achieve the adjustment of spray angle.The medicinal liquid that blowing-type shower nozzle can make shower nozzle spray is divided into droplet from water column, and droplet mutually collides under wind action, it is achieved secondary blasting.
Shower nozzle combination is divided into three sections, left, center, right by described spray pipe, nozzle sets synthesis sector distribution, each spray pipe is connected by ball valve with three cylinder pump outlet, every section can individually open and close, when left, center, right ball valve is opened, it is possible to achieve fan-shaped seamless spraying operation, increase working area, it is suitable for large area control operation, can only open corresponding ball valve when machine has only to unilateral operation and carry out spraying operation, improve the utilization rate of pesticide.
Described fluid jet nozzle is arranged in medicine-chest, and water or medicinal liquid produce agitation force by fluid jet nozzle, and the aqueous agitation in medicine-chest is uniform, and the medicinal liquid making ejection is more uniform.
Described blower fan is axial-flow type.
This utility model compared with prior art, have compact conformation, simple to operate, be easy to maintenance, work efficiency is high, prevention effect is good, the advantage that is applicable to large area operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the machine shape figure of this utility model crawler type air-assisted sprayer；
Fig. 2 is the complete machine structure exploded view of crawler type air-assisted sprayer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the driving system power transmission schematic diagram of crawler type air-assisted sprayer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the sprinkling system power transmission schematic diagram of crawler type air-assisted sprayer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the sprinkling system operating diagram of crawler type air-assisted sprayer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the jacking condition schematic diagram of crawler type air-assisted sprayer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the lifting principle schematic of crawler type air-assisted sprayer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is that crawler type air-assisted sprayer shown in Fig. 1 keeps in repair schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
nullAs shown in figures 1-8，In figure: the most main row electromotor，2. transaxle，3. drive wheel assemblies，The most main driving frame，5. gear pump，6. crawler belt，7. steering tiller，8. wind send electromotor，9. wind send vehicle frame，10. three cylinder pump，11. fan cases，12. blower fans，13. medicine-chests，14. shower nozzle combinations，15. front protection covers，16. wind send engine shroud，17. driver's cabin side guard shields，18. connect main row electromotor and transaxle belt，19. connect main row electromotor and gear pump belt，20. wind power transmission magnet clutch，21. connect wind send electromotor and three cylinder pump belt，22. connect wind send electromotor and blower belt，23. three cylinder pump electromagnetic clutchs，24. hoist cylinders，25. fluid jet nozzles，26. connect medicine-chest and three cylinder pump water inlet pipe，27. connect medicine-chest and three cylinder pump outlet pipe，28. connect three cylinder pump and distributing valve outlet pipe，29. Pressure gauges，30. pressure regulator valves，31. distributing valves，32. ball valves，33. cranes，34. bearings，35. install axle，36. support bars.
It includes that main row part and wind send part, main row part includes main driving frame, on main driving frame, transaxle is installed, transaxle is connected with drive wheel assemblies, equipped with crawler belt in drive wheel assemblies, main row electromotor is installed on the right side of main driving frame front end, the front end of main row electromotor is equipped with front protection cover, left side is equipped with driver's cabin side plate, main row electromotor travels for complete machine and hydraulic system provides power, one tunnel: main row electromotor is connected with transaxle by belt, impart power to transaxle, by the engagement between transaxle internal gear, impart power to drive wheel assemblies, by the rotational movement caterpillar drive of drive wheel assemblies, thus driven machine travels.Another road: main row electromotor is connected with gear pump by belt, transfers power to gear pump, low-pressure hydraulic oil is changed into high pressure liquid force feed in hydraulic oil pipe is transported to hoist cylinder by gear pump, and hydraulic oil promotes hoist cylinder to work, it is achieved lift.
Wind send part to include that wind send vehicle frame, wind send the left side of vehicle frame to be provided with wind and send electromotor, wind send the outside of electromotor to be provided with wind and send engine shroud, front end is provided with medicine-chest, wind send electromotor to send part to provide power for wind, a road: wind send electromotor to pass through belt to be connected with three cylinder pump electromagnetic clutch, and three cylinder pump electromagnetic clutch is arranged on three cylinder pump, by the adhesive of electromagnetic clutch, drive three cylinder pump work.Three cylinder pump is connected with medicine-chest by water inlet pipe, water or medicinal liquid are drawn in three cylinder pump from medicine-chest, the outlet pipe that the water sucked or a medicinal liquid part are connected with three cylinder pump through medicine-chest is back to medicine-chest, jet mixing is realized through fluid jet nozzle, the water being back in medicine-chest or the amount of medicinal liquid can be controlled by pressure regulator valve, Pressure gauge can show pressure adjust after the pressure of system.The outlet pipe that another part water or medicinal liquid are connected with medicine-chest through three cylinder pump enters distributing valve, realizes spraying through shower nozzle combination.Distributing valve has a water inlet and three outlets, and each outlet has single spray pipe to be connected with nozzles combine, and each spray pipe has single ball valve can control the opening and closing of spray pipe.Another road: wind send electromotor to pass through belt to be connected with wind power transmission magnet clutch, wind power transmission magnet clutch is arranged on fan case, moves fan case by the Attraction strap of wind power transmission magnet clutch and works, and blower fan is connected by spline with fan case, by the rotation of splined shaft, drive blower fan work.Blower fan is axial-flow type, can produce certain air quantity by the rotation of blower fan, and air quantity is concentrated by wind deflector, and droplet can be blowed to a distant place by air quantity.Blower fan works with three cylinder pump simultaneously, and water or medicinal liquid are through shower nozzle combination ejection droplet, and the wind after now wind deflector is concentrated is to droplet, mutually collide between droplet, produce secondary blasting, make droplet more tiny, uniform, the droplet of fine uniform through wind action can blow farther, spray more uniform.Jet head sets is combined into four mouth shower nozzles, and often group shower nozzle has three gears, by regulation shower nozzle, it is possible to achieve the adjustment of spray angle.By being changed to the angle of wind deflector, it is also possible to realize the adjustment of spray angle.
The crane of crawler type air-assisted sprayer is made up of two single soldering members, two parts are fitted together by middle installation axle, the rear end of crane is fixed on main driving frame by axle and wind send on vehicle frame, and crane front end is arranged on main driving frame by bearing and wind send in the slide rail of vehicle frame.During hoist cylinder elongation, bearing is moved to the back-end by front end in slide rail, and such wind send vehicle frame slowly to rise.When hoist cylinder shortens, bearing is moved by rear end forward end in slide rail, and such wind send vehicle frame slowly to decline.When machinery requirement keeps in repair, first part is sent to rise wind, then bracing frame is inserted into wind send hole inner support that vehicle frame is corresponding on smooth ground, handle hydraulic lifting handle again, hoist cylinder is made to shrink, main row part, the most slowly away from ground, thus can not use jack and quick-replaceable crawler belt.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, and all are conceived based on technology of the present utility model, the done improvement in structure, each falls among protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a crawler type air-assisted sprayer, part is sent including main row part and wind, it is characterized in that: described main row part includes main row electromotor, main driving frame, drive wheel assemblies, transaxle, crawler belt, hydraulic system, manipulation device, crane, described main row electromotor is fixed on the right side of the front end of described main driving frame, being connected with described transaxle by belt, described transaxle imparts power to described crawler belt by described drive wheel assemblies；Described hydraulic system includes that gear pump, hoist cylinder, described gear pump are arranged on the rear end of main row electromotor, is connected with main row electromotor by belt, and gear pump is connected with hoist cylinder by oil pipe；Described manipulation device controls described wind and send the lifting of part；
Described wind send part to include that wind send electromotor, wind send vehicle frame, three cylinder pump, medicine-chest, shower nozzle combines, three cylinder pump electromagnetic clutch, fluid jet nozzle, spray pipe, wind power transmission magnet clutch, fan case, blower fan, wind deflector, described wind send electromotor to be fixed on wind and send the left side of vehicle frame, wind send the outside of electromotor to be provided with wind and send engine shroud, wind send motor head to be provided with medicine-chest, described wind send electromotor to pass through belt to be connected with three cylinder pump electromagnetic clutch, described three cylinder pump electromagnetic clutch is arranged on three cylinder pump, wind send electromotor to pass through belt to be connected with wind power transmission magnet clutch, described wind power transmission magnet clutch is arranged on fan case, described fan case is connected with blower fan by splined shaft, wind deflector is installed at fan outlet.
Crawler type air-assisted sprayer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described transaxle includes put into gear mechanism and steering mechanism.
Crawler type air-assisted sprayer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gear pump includes a pump housing, a fuel tank and two position and four-way reversing valves.
Crawler type air-assisted sprayer the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described crane is made up of two single soldering members, two parts are fitted together by middle installation axle, the rear end of crane is fixed on main driving frame by axle and wind send on vehicle frame, and crane front end is arranged on main driving frame by bearing and wind send in the slide rail of vehicle frame；Described wind send and is provided with the hole that can be inserted into bracing frame on vehicle frame.
Crawler type air-assisted sprayer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described jet head sets is combined into blowing-type four mouth shower nozzle, and often group shower nozzle has three gears.
Crawler type air-assisted sprayer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shower nozzle combination is divided into three sections, left, center, right by described spray pipe, and nozzle sets synthesis sector distribution, each spray pipe is connected by ball valve with three cylinder pump outlet.
Crawler type air-assisted sprayer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fluid jet nozzle is arranged in medicine-chest.
Crawler type air-assisted sprayer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described blower fan is axial-flow type.
9. according to the crawler type air-assisted sprayer described in any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that: described crawler type air-assisted sprayer uses airflow design, high 1.1 meters, wide 0.9 meter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620141166.XU CN205511821U (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Crawler -type wind send sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620141166.XU CN205511821U (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Crawler -type wind send sprayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205511821U true CN205511821U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56779058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620141166.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205511821U (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Crawler -type wind send sprayer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205511821U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109985263A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-09 | 杭州谈笑电子商务有限公司 | A kind of cell storage equipment |
| CN110352934A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-22 | 陕西尚亿达物联技术有限责任公司 | A kind of Intelligent pesticide application unmanned vehicle that wind send double water mists to spray certainly |
-
2016
- 2016-02-25 CN CN201620141166.XU patent/CN205511821U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109985263A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-09 | 杭州谈笑电子商务有限公司 | A kind of cell storage equipment |
| CN110352934A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-22 | 陕西尚亿达物联技术有限责任公司 | A kind of Intelligent pesticide application unmanned vehicle that wind send double water mists to spray certainly |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20170225 |