CN205502122U - A rainwater collection clean system for urban afforestation - Google Patents

A rainwater collection clean system for urban afforestation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205502122U
CN205502122U CN201620273401.9U CN201620273401U CN205502122U CN 205502122 U CN205502122 U CN 205502122U CN 201620273401 U CN201620273401 U CN 201620273401U CN 205502122 U CN205502122 U CN 205502122U
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well
rainwater
stealthy
pond
sand setting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620273401.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩博宸
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/152Water filtration

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rainwater collection clean system for urban afforestation, its infiltration well who divides the distribution reservoir, is used for to filter rain water purification regulation pond and be used for permeating the rainwater including the sand setting of preventing stifled permeable pavement structure, be used for distributing the rainwater. To prevent that stifled permeable pavement structure, sand setting divide the distribution reservoir, purify regulation pond and infiltration well and pass through the pipeline and feed through in proper order that infiltration well passes through the pipeline and feeds through the greenbelt tank, have the rainwater collect filter, purify store, the anaplerosis is guaranteed the quality, is infiltrated in the oxygen suppliment, the overflow is discharged, transfer functions such as storing up the retrieval and utilization, can protect land resource, degree of depth filtration purification rainwater for urban afforestation, road wash, replenish underground water, improve moisture content and the air humidity of soil etc.. For urban road afforestation watering provides abundant water resource, the water consumption of the secret drinking water that significantly reduces, purify the back rainwater and be used for watering the plant, very big improvement the health status of plant.

Description

Rainwater-collecting cleaning system for urban afforestation
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of rainwater-collecting cleaning system, particularly relates to a kind of for city The rainwater-collecting cleaning system of city's greening.
Background technology
Urban plant and water body are the two main lines improving urban ecological environment, the two mutually auxiliary phase Become.Urban afforestation to preserve with urban water system, water body and to organically combine.In China's severe hydropenia North City, urban water-body is possible not only to improve plant and hydrobiological value volume and range of product, and And growth and development of plants environment can also be improved, make urban green space form the most complete vegetation knot Structure and powerful ecological functions.
From the point of view of Greening Urban Road is watered, urban afforestation is to use water rich and influential family, and this is that city is quick The feature of development determines.But urban green space use water breach is very big, and according to investigations, majority is the Yellow River Water or underground drinking water are used for watering, and waste huge, and Atmospheric precipitation utilization rate is less than 20%.
Urban ecology environmental protection concept falls behind, and Atmospheric precipitation waste is serious, is restriction urban road The principal element that 422 kinds of plants grow up healthy and sound.Along with Greening Urban Road area strengthens year by year, Annual precipitation reduces year by year, and drought will aggravate year by year.Urban road greenery land is persistently done Drought and the double threat that can not water in time, this one rise and one drop causes the universal health status of plant not Good, there is large area phenomenon withered and yellow, withered in some areas.
From the point of view of system engineering, fully collect rainwater summer and autumn, snow water in winter, in addition many Kind of rainwater catchment system technology, is to solve the task of top priority of urban afforestation sustainable development and feasible Path.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rainwater-collecting for urban afforestation to purify System.
The purpose of this utility model is implemented by following technical scheme, for the rainwater collection of urban afforestation Collection cleaning system, it includes anti-blocking permeable pavement structure, for distributing the sand setting distribution water of rainwater Pond, for filtering rain water purification storage pond and for permeating the infiltration well of rainwater;Described anti-blocking Permeable pavement structure, described sand setting distribute pond, described purification storage pond and described infiltration well and lead to Crossing pipeline to be sequentially communicated, described infiltration well passes through pipeline connection to greenbelt tank.
Concrete, described anti-blocking permeable pavement structure includes: anti-blocking porous pavement layer, described anti- Base under basic unit, open gradation it is sequentially provided with on open gradation bed course, open gradation below stifled porous pavement layer Layer and non-compacted foundation soil;Described open gradation inside of going to a grassroots level is provided with the drain pipe of band perforate, The outlet of described drain pipe connects with described sand setting distribution pond;Described open gradation lower floor and non- The geotextile preventing soil particle blocking open gradation from going to a grassroots level it is provided with between rammed subgrade soil layer Layer.
Preferably, described anti-blocking porous pavement layer is that anti-blocking water-permeable brick is paved and formed.
Preferably, the pool wall in described sand setting distribution pond uses silica sand drainage building block to make, at the bottom of pond Employing impermeable material is made;Sand setting distribution pond gear it is provided with in described sand setting distribution pond Plate, described sand setting distribution pond baffle plate is arranged along the axis in described sand setting distribution pond, and with enter The water inlet pipe entering sand setting distribution pond is correspondingly arranged.
Concrete, described purification storage pond includes the first bright well being sequentially communicated, stealthy well and the Two bright wells;Described first bright well connects with described sand setting distribution pond, described second bright well and institute State infiltration well connection, described stealthy well include the first stealthy well, the second stealthy well and several the Three stealthy wells, the described first stealthy well communicates in bottom with the first bright well, described second stealth well Communicate at middle part with the first stealthy well, between each the described 3rd stealthy well and one of them All communicate in bottom between described stealthy well with the described second stealthy well.
Preferably, the borehole wall and the shaft bottom of described infiltration well are permeable structure, in the week of infiltration well Side and bottom are all sequentially provided with metalling and permeable geotextiles;Described second bright well and described infiltration Well is connected by perforated pipe;Described perforated pipe is connected to described second bright well and permeates the upper of well Portion, and be obliquely installed in metalling;Described perforated pipe connects the height of described second Ming Jing one end Degree is higher than the height connecting described infiltration well one end.
The utility model has the advantage of, (1) draining, water storage are all in road surface implemented below, no Take aboveground space, and buried underground, above can normally build afforestation square, parking lot and people The public utilities such as trade, will not destroy whole Eco-Environment System, safeguard simple;(2) will The single sewer draining of traditional city changes sewer and the common draining of porous pavement into so that city When big rainfall precipitation is met on road surface, city, rainwater oozes to underground from road surface is quick, and not at road surface row Flood, it is to avoid urban waterlogging;(3) by anti-blocking permeable pavement structure, sand setting distribution pond, clean Changing storage pond and infiltration well is sequentially communicated by pipeline, infiltration well passes through pipeline connection to greenbelt Tank, have rainwater-collecting filter, purify store, oxygen supply is guaranteed the quality, infiltrate covering, overflow The functions such as discharge, tune storage reuse, can protect land resource, depth-type filtration purifying rainwater, be used for Urban afforestation, road are rinsed, recharge of groundwater, improve moisture content and the air humidity etc. of soil. Thering is provided abundant water resource for Greening Urban Road pouring, greatly reduce underground drinking water uses water Amount;After purification, rainwater is used for irrigating plant, improves the health status of plant greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the rainwater-collecting cleaning system schematic diagram for urban afforestation.
Fig. 2 is anti-blocking permeable pavement structure schematic diagram.
Anti-blocking permeable pavement structure 1, anti-blocking porous pavement layer 11, open gradation bed course 12, open Level mixes basic unit 13, and open gradation goes to a grassroots level 14, non-compacted foundation soil 15, drain pipe 2, Geotextile layer 3, perforated pipe 4, sand setting distribution pond 5, purify storage pond 6, the first bright well 61, the second bright well 62, the first stealthy well 63, the second stealthy well 64, the second stealthy well 65, Infiltration well 7, greenbelt tank 8.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1: for the rainwater-collecting cleaning system of urban afforestation, it includes anti-blocking permeable Pavement structure 1, for distribute rainwater sand setting distribution pond 5, for filtering rain water purification Storage pond 6 and for permeating the infiltration well 7 of rainwater;Anti-blocking permeable pavement structure 1, sand setting divide Distribution reservoir 5, purification storage pond 6 and infiltration well 7 are sequentially communicated by pipeline, and infiltration well 7 leads to Cross pipeline connection to greenbelt tank 8.
Anti-blocking permeable pavement structure 1 includes: anti-blocking porous pavement layer 11, anti-blocking porous pavement It is sequentially provided with basic unit 13, open gradation on open gradation bed course 12, open gradation below layer 11 to go to a grassroots level 14 and non-compacted foundation soil 15;Open gradation is gone to a grassroots level the 14 internal drain pipies being provided with band perforate 2, the outlet of drain pipe 2 connects with sand setting distribution pond 5;Open gradation goes to a grassroots level 14 and non- Be provided with between rammed subgrade soil layer 15 prevent soil particle blocking open gradation go to a grassroots level 14 geotechnique Tissue layer 3.Anti-blocking porous pavement layer 11 is paved for anti-blocking water-permeable brick and is formed.Normal precipitation feelings Under condition, rainwater first passes around anti-blocking porous pavement layer 11 and filters, and bulky grain is trapped, and makes phase To clean rainwater infiltration.Rainwater basic unit 13 and on open gradation bed course 12, open gradation again Open gradation is gone to a grassroots level and is entered drain pipe 2 after 14, carries to follow-up system from drain pipe 2.Root According to different needs, anti-blocking porous pavement layer 11 for anti-blocking water-permeable brick or other there is water penetration Carrier pave and form.Under big rainfall precipitation event, it is possible to cause drain pipe 2 to be in full Load state, then the rainwater being introduced into drain pipe 2 will be by action of gravity, through geotextile layer 3 Ooze under after non-compacted foundation soil 15, supplement urban groundwater.Non-compacted foundation soil 15 Substantially soil particle, after water penetrates into there is the possibility upwards adsorbed in soil particle.But it is because The existence of geotextile layer 3, make open gradation go to a grassroots level 14 and non-compacted foundation soil 45 realize It is relatively isolated, prevents soil particle blocking open gradation from going to a grassroots level 14, it is ensured that land drainage Smooth and easy.
The pool wall in sand setting distribution pond 5 uses silica sand drainage building block to make, and uses waterproof at the bottom of pond Material is made;Being provided with sand setting distribution pond baffle plate in sand setting distribution pond 5, sand setting distributes Pond baffle plate is arranged along the axis in sand setting distribution pond 5, and distributes pond 5 with entering sand setting Water inlet pipe is correspondingly arranged.
Purify the first bright well 61, stealthy well and the second bright well that storage pond 6 includes being sequentially communicated 62;First bright well 61 connects with sand setting distribution pond 5, and the second bright well 62 is with infiltration well 7 even Logical, stealthy well includes the first stealthy stealthy well 64 of well 63, second and several the 3rd stealthy wells 65, the first stealthy well 63 communicates in bottom with the first bright well 61, the second stealth well 64 and the One stealthy well 63 communicates at middle part, between each the 3rd stealthy well 65 and one of them is hidden All communicate in bottom between shape well and the second stealthy well 65.When rainwater is less, rainwater only needs Enter in the first bright stealthy well 63 of well 61, first and carry out filtration, purification, finally penetrate into ground Under, recharge of groundwater.When rainwater is more, the rainwater entering the first stealthy well 63 can be therefrom Portion enters and carries out in the second stealthy well 64 and the 3rd stealthy well 65 storing, filters, purifies, so Laggard entering to permeate in well 7, then carry out filtering, purifying, unnecessary rainwater enters greenbelt water storage In pond 8.
The borehole wall and the shaft bottom of infiltration well 7 are permeable structure, in all sides and the bottom of infiltration well 7 All it is sequentially provided with metalling and permeable geotextiles;Second bright well 62 and infiltration well 7 are by perforation Pipe 4 connects;Perforated pipe 4 is connected to the second bright well 62 and the top of infiltration well 7, and tilts It is arranged in metalling;Perforated pipe 4 connects the height of second bright well 62 one end and oozes higher than connection The height of well 7 one end thoroughly.Common, perforated pipe 4 is connected to the second bright well 62 and infiltration well The top of 7, and be obliquely installed in metalling.Why it is arranged at the second bright well 62 and infiltration The top of well 7, is in order to rainwater can be made to smoothly enter the second bright well 62 and infiltration well In 7, when rainwater is few, in the second bright well 62, only just can play the work of filtration, purification With, when rainwater is more, can be entered in infiltration well 7 by perforated pipe 4 and filter, Finally by entering greenbelt tank 8.

Claims (6)

1. for the rainwater-collecting cleaning system of urban afforestation, it is characterised in that it includes preventing Block up permeable pavement structure, for distributing the sand setting distribution pond of rainwater, for filtering the clean of rainwater Change storage pond and for permeating the infiltration well of rainwater;Described anti-blocking permeable pavement structure, described heavy Sand distribution pond, described purification storage pond and described infiltration well are sequentially communicated by pipeline, described Infiltration well passes through pipeline connection to greenbelt tank.
Rainwater-collecting cleaning system for urban afforestation the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, described anti-blocking permeable pavement structure includes: anti-blocking porous pavement layer, described anti- Base under basic unit, open gradation it is sequentially provided with on open gradation bed course, open gradation below stifled porous pavement layer Layer and non-compacted foundation soil;Described open gradation inside of going to a grassroots level is provided with the drain pipe of band perforate, The outlet of described drain pipe connects with described sand setting distribution pond;Described open gradation lower floor and non- The geotextile preventing soil particle blocking open gradation from going to a grassroots level it is provided with between rammed subgrade soil layer Layer.
Rainwater-collecting cleaning system for urban afforestation the most according to claim 2, It is characterized in that, described anti-blocking porous pavement layer is that anti-blocking water-permeable brick is paved and formed.
Rainwater-collecting cleaning system for urban afforestation the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the pool wall in described sand setting distribution pond uses silica sand drainage building block to make, at the bottom of pond Employing impermeable material is made;Sand setting distribution pond gear it is provided with in described sand setting distribution pond Plate, described sand setting distribution pond baffle plate is arranged along the axis in described sand setting distribution pond, and with enter The water inlet pipe entering sand setting distribution pond is correspondingly arranged.
Rainwater-collecting cleaning system for urban afforestation the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the first bright well that described purification storage pond includes being sequentially communicated, stealthy well and the Two bright wells;Described first bright well connects with described sand setting distribution pond, described second bright well and institute State infiltration well connection, described stealthy well include the first stealthy well, the second stealthy well and several the Three stealthy wells, the described first stealthy well communicates in bottom with the first bright well, described second stealth well Communicate at middle part with the first stealthy well, between each the described 3rd stealthy well and one of them All communicate in bottom between described stealthy well with the described second stealthy well.
Rainwater-collecting cleaning system for urban afforestation the most according to claim 5, It is characterized in that, the borehole wall and the shaft bottom of described infiltration well are permeable structure, in the week of infiltration well Side and bottom are all sequentially provided with metalling and permeable geotextiles;Described second bright well and described infiltration Well is connected by perforated pipe;Described perforated pipe is connected to described second bright well and permeates the upper of well Portion, and be obliquely installed in metalling;Described perforated pipe connects the height of described second Ming Jing one end Degree is higher than the height connecting described infiltration well one end.
CN201620273401.9U 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 A rainwater collection clean system for urban afforestation Expired - Fee Related CN205502122U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106942019A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-07-14 北京建筑大学 Green land irrigation device, system and method based on auto purification type water butt
CN107268369A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-10-20 赵永军 A kind of sponge-type gardens road surface construction method
CN107447807A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-08 夏峰 A kind of subsurface stormwater collection system and its construction method
CN108316401A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-07-24 徐州工业职业技术学院 Prefabricated reinforced concrete assembled is combined to ooze rain-water pit certainly
CN109183944A (en) * 2018-08-25 2019-01-11 浙江省水利河口研究院 A kind of city cavernous body with well
CN112814120A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-18 中电建生态环境集团有限公司 Construction method of primary rain purification system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106942019A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-07-14 北京建筑大学 Green land irrigation device, system and method based on auto purification type water butt
CN106942019B (en) * 2017-02-14 2021-03-19 北京建筑大学 Green land irrigation device, system and method based on self-cleaning rain barrel
CN107268369A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-10-20 赵永军 A kind of sponge-type gardens road surface construction method
CN107447807A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-08 夏峰 A kind of subsurface stormwater collection system and its construction method
CN108316401A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-07-24 徐州工业职业技术学院 Prefabricated reinforced concrete assembled is combined to ooze rain-water pit certainly
CN109183944A (en) * 2018-08-25 2019-01-11 浙江省水利河口研究院 A kind of city cavernous body with well
CN112814120A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-18 中电建生态环境集团有限公司 Construction method of primary rain purification system

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Granted publication date: 20160824

Termination date: 20170405