CN205496051U - Gravity autosegregation ware - Google Patents
Gravity autosegregation ware Download PDFInfo
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- CN205496051U CN205496051U CN201620262516.8U CN201620262516U CN205496051U CN 205496051 U CN205496051 U CN 205496051U CN 201620262516 U CN201620262516 U CN 201620262516U CN 205496051 U CN205496051 U CN 205496051U
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- automatic segregator
- sedimentation tank
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gravity autosegregation ware, including the box, be equipped with one or more degritting passageway in the box, be equipped with one or more in every degritting passageway, be used for the acceleration to expect the choked flow device of sand separation, the bottom is equipped with one or more, is used for the settling basin of big proportion impurity gravitational settling, and the middle part is equipped with the gravitational separation room that is used for making the material fluidization, the below of gravitational separation room is the air chamber, and the air chamber is equipped with the air supply pipeline with the box intercommunication. The utility model provides an autosegregation ware simple structure, reliable has the high efficiency, the energy consumption is lower, the desanding capacity is high, the fault rate is extremely low, and independently the characteristics of high -efficient operation have in succession realized the developments of material, continuous, even, steady output and high -efficient dynamic, the continuous separation of impurity.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to impurity removing technology field, automatic with the gravity in aluminum electrolysis industry particularly to a kind of aluminium oxide that is applied to
Separator.
Background technology
Need, continuously from different material sources, to need online, continuous filtering according to technique from material in aluminum electrolysis industry at aluminium oxide at present
Except the relatively big proportion relatively of volume is less, and small volume but the bigger impurity of proportion relatively；Online for associated production technique, continuously
Clean material is provided.
In prior art, due to the relatively big impurity that proportion is less relatively of volume, typically it is achieved by conventional filtration method；Volume
Less but the relative bigger impurity of proportion, processing method is that the method using conventional filtration method and moto-vibro screen processes；Make to deposit
Separate thorough in filtration, and equipment configuration complexity, flow is it cannot be guaranteed that continuous, and cost of investment is higher, and fault rate is higher,
Operating cost is higher, relies on higher to people, the problem that labor intensity is big, it is impossible to meet associated production technological requirement.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of desanding capacity height, investment and operating cost is low, fault rate is extremely low
Energy saving and environment friendly gravity automatic segregator, it is achieved that the output dynamic, continuous, uniform, stable of material and impurity efficiently move
State, it is continuously separated.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of gravity automatic segregator, including casing, is provided with disconnected desanding passage one or more, mutual in casing, each
Be provided with in desanding passage one or more, for accelerate expect sand separation choke apparatus, bottom is provided with one or more, for greatly
The ratio Sedimentation tank of heavy seeds gravitational settling, middle part is provided with the gravity separator for making goods fluid；The lower section of gravity separator is
Air chamber, air chamber is provided with the air supply line connected with casing.
As further technical scheme, Sedimentation tank side by side, equidistantly distribute；Automatic sand draining passage it is provided with bottom each Sedimentation tank.
As further technical scheme, choke apparatus is fixed on casing middle and lower part, between Sedimentation tank.
As further technical scheme, casing top is provided with one or more manual operation passage connected with casing.
As further technical scheme, each desanding passage is positioned at gravity separator two ends, is provided with connected with casing and enters
Material passage and a discharging channel.
As further technical scheme, each air supply line is provided with the control air-valve for regulating air volume.
As further technical scheme, casing top is provided with exhaust passage that connect, that assemble for the lingering remnants of past customs with casing.
As further technical scheme, body side is provided with one or more observation window.
Use technique scheme, owing to low-medium speed gas is entered gravity separator by air supply line, act on material and make it fluidize,
Material after fluidisation in moving process, because of gravity impact relatively large more passive state than heavy seeds, be continuously separated, and be settled down to sedimentation
Chi Zhong, it is achieved that the output dynamic, continuous, uniform, stable of material and impurity high-efficiency dynamic, be continuously separated.
Owing to being provided with choke apparatus so that kinetic energy is the most relatively large to be collided choke apparatus energy than heavy seeds and released further again
Put, thus accelerate separating rate, improve separating effect.
This utility model simple in construction, reliable, No leakage point, without dust secondary fly-up, except offer lower pressure wind regime ensures it
Run outer being not required to put into associating link by outside any power source auxiliary, can run by independent continuous high-efficient, be a energy-conserving and environment-protective
Novel device.
Additionally, due to be provided with manual operation passage so that can the blocking in treatment box body or material conveniently and efficiently, it is also possible to
Carry out the Hand scarf of Sedimentation tank；The lingering remnants of past customs is pooled to exhaust passage, by exhaust passage after inside separation, dusty gas pretreatment
Enter into the dust pelletizing system being attached thereto, it is to avoid environmental pollution.
Material of the present utility model has incoming road to have outlet, has incoming road to have outlet, dusty gas to have incoming road to have outlet than heavy seeds greatly,
Do not interfere with each other；And whole process is automatically to run, it is not necessary to operator guard continuously, rely on manual operation relatively
Little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of this utility model a kind of gravity automatic segregator；
Fig. 2 is the top view of this utility model a kind of gravity automatic segregator.
In figure, 1-casing, 2-feeding-passage, 3-gravity separator, 4-air chamber, 5-discharging channel, 6-air supply line, 7-sinks
Fall pond, 8-automatic sand draining passage, 9-choke apparatus, 10-manual operation passage, 11-exhaust passage, 12-observation window.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further.At this it should be noted that for this
The explanation of a little embodiments is adapted to assist in and understands this utility model, but is not intended that restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, below
Just can be mutual as long as technical characteristic involved in described each embodiment of this utility model does not constitutes conflict each other
Combination.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this utility model one gravity automatic segregator, for the online remove impurity of alumina material, bag
Include casing 1, be provided with two mutual disconnected desanding passages in casing 1, according to actual alumina material feed situation, can arrange
One or more desanding passages；Each desanding passage is positioned at gravity separator 3 two ends, is provided with the charging connected with casing 1
Passage 2 and a discharging channel 5；The alumina material come by two-way is respectively enterd to corresponding desanding passage by feeding-passage 2,
It is delivered to corresponding feed zone from discharging channel 5 after fluidisation remove impurity.
Each desanding channel middle is equipped with gravity separator 3, and alumina material fluidizes in gravity separator 3, after fluidisation
Move to discharging channel 5, mobile in relatively large than heavy seeds by physical gravity by dynamically, be continuously separated sedimentation, be settled down to
Sedimentation tank 7 is assembled, it is achieved thereby that greatly than the separation of heavy seeds；Between Sedimentation tank 7, it is additionally provided with choked flow in desanding passage
Device 9, choke apparatus 9 is fixed on casing 1 middle and lower part, and kinetic energy is the most relatively large collides choke apparatus 9 energy than heavy seeds
Discharged further again, thus accelerate separating rate, improve separating effect.
The lower section of gravity separator 3 is air chamber 4, and air chamber 4 is provided with the air supply line 6 connected with casing 1, in casing 1
Carry the middle low velocity wind introduced by outside continuously；Air supply line 6 can be provided with multiple, and air supply line 6 of the present utility model is set to
One, air supply line 6 is provided with the control air-valve for regulating air volume, carries out gravity separator 3 regulating and controlling completion system fortune
Row/stop, technique is big/regulation and control of little grade.
Each desanding channel bottom is provided with three Sedimentation tanks 7, and the quantity of Sedimentation tank 7 is according to casing 1 length and processes aluminium oxide thing
Material uninterrupted need could be arranged to one or more, all Sedimentation tanks 7 in side by side, equidistantly distribute, each sedimentation
Automatic sand draining passage 8 it is provided with bottom pond 7；It is gathered in Sedimentation tank 7 after settling than heavy seeds Gravity Separation greatly, is subject to again at this
The lateral banks effect that material kinetic energy produces is collected in relevant automatic sand draining passage 8, by automatic sand draining passage 8 certainly
Dynamic discharge.
Casing 1 top is provided with the manual operation passage 10 connected with casing 1, and operator can be by manual operation passage 10 place
Blocking in reason casing 1 or material, it is also possible to carry out the Hand scarf of Sedimentation tank 7, i.e. sunk in Sedimentation tank 7 by operator
Long-pending impurity cleaning is automatically drained out to automatic sand draining passage 8.Manual operation passage 10 can be according to casing 1 length and process aluminium oxide
The needing of the uninterrupted of material could be arranged to one or more.
Casing 1 top is provided with exhaust passage 11 that connect, that assemble for the lingering remnants of past customs with casing 1, and the lingering remnants of past customs separates in inside, dust-laden
It is pooled to exhaust passage 11 after gas pretreatment, exhaust passage 11 enters into the dust pelletizing system being attached thereto, it is to avoid environment
Pollute.
1 week side of casing can be provided with one or more observation window 12, and observation window 12 of the present utility model is set to two, convenient behaviour
Author is timed observation to technique, after can be also found that the problems such as blocking within casing 1, processes in time.
Work process:
Powdery aluminum material is entered to the gravity separator 3 of corresponding desanding channel middle by feeding-passage 2, simultaneously wind regime by
The outside low-medium speed gas introduced is entered gravity separator 3 by air supply line 6, acts on alumina material so that it is fluidisation；Stream
During change, by the control air-valve on air supply line 6, gravity separator 3 can be carried out regulates and controls completion system respectively and run/stop,
Technique is big/regulation and control of little grade.Through the alumina material that gravity separator 3 is fluidized, and move to discharging channel 5, in moving
Relatively large than heavy seeds by physical gravity by dynamically, be continuously separated sedimentation, be settled down in Sedimentation tank 7 assemble, thus realize
Greatly than the separation of heavy seeds.
Greatly than heavy seeds during separating, also suffering from the continuous action of choke apparatus 9 in desanding passage, kinetic energy is relatively simultaneously
The most relatively large discharged further again than heavy seeds energy, thus accelerate separating rate, improve separating effect.
Clean alumina material after big proportion magazins' layout, is exported to corresponding feed zone by discharging channel 5.Big after separation
Entering in Sedimentation tank 7 than heavy seeds, the lateral banks effect produced by material kinetic energy again at this is collected at is correlated with certainly
In dynamic sediment outflow passage 8, it is automatically drained out relatively large by automatic sand draining passage 8 than heavy seeds by operation related channel program controlling organization.
During equipment runs, can observe by observation window 12, understand, grasp running status to coordinate regulation and control respectively simultaneously；Ran
In journey, the lingering remnants of past customs is pooled to exhaust passage 11 after inside separation, dusty gas pretreatment, and lingering remnants of past customs gathering enters through exhaust passage 11
To the dust pelletizing system being attached thereto.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail, but this utility model is not limited to described reality
Execute mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case of without departing from this utility model principle and spirit, real to these
The mode of executing carries out multiple change, revises, replaces and modification, still falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a gravity automatic segregator, it is characterised in that include casing, be provided with in described casing one or more, do not connect mutually
Logical desanding passage, is provided with one or more, for accelerating to expect the choke apparatus of sand separation, bottom in each described desanding passage
Being provided with Sedimentation tank one or more, for big ratio heavy seeds gravitational settling, middle part is provided with the Gravity Separation for making goods fluid
Room；The lower section of described gravity separator is air chamber, and described air chamber is provided with the air supply line connected with described casing.
Gravity automatic segregator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Sedimentation tank side by side, equidistantly distribute；
It is provided with automatic sand draining passage bottom each described Sedimentation tank.
Gravity automatic segregator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described choke apparatus is fixed on described casing
Middle and lower part, between described Sedimentation tank.
Gravity automatic segregator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described casing top be provided with one or more,
The manual operation passage connected with described casing.
Gravity automatic segregator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described desanding passage is positioned at described heavy
Two ends, power separation chamber, it is provided with the feeding-passage and a discharging channel connected with described casing.
Gravity automatic segregator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described air supply line be provided with for
The control air-valve of regulating air volume.
Gravity automatic segregator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described casing top is provided with and described casing
Exhaust passage that connect, that assemble for the lingering remnants of past customs.
Gravity automatic segregator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described body side is provided with one or more
Observation window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620262516.8U CN205496051U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Gravity autosegregation ware |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620262516.8U CN205496051U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Gravity autosegregation ware |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205496051U true CN205496051U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56734966
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620262516.8U Active CN205496051U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Gravity autosegregation ware |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN205496051U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108325846A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-07-27 | 上海正丝农业科技有限公司 | Chips wood powder removes metallic particles and impurity device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201620262516.8U patent/CN205496051U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108325846A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-07-27 | 上海正丝农业科技有限公司 | Chips wood powder removes metallic particles and impurity device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |