CN207576043U - Calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit - Google Patents

Calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207576043U
CN207576043U CN201721335161.1U CN201721335161U CN207576043U CN 207576043 U CN207576043 U CN 207576043U CN 201721335161 U CN201721335161 U CN 201721335161U CN 207576043 U CN207576043 U CN 207576043U
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China
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air
room
whirlwind cyclone
grey
whirlwind
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CN201721335161.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈加印
李磊
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Shandong First New Building Materials Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shandong First New Building Materials Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Abstract

Calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit includes:Grey room and the wind inlet channel for being arranged on grey chamber interior,Both sides inside the wind inlet channel are equipped with multiple symmetrical Whirlwind cyclones,Whirlwind cyclone positioned at the same side is arranged on same straight line,The Whirlwind cyclone side wall is equipped with the air inlet communicated with wind inlet channel,The Whirlwind cyclone lower part is equipped with ash port,The ash port sets weight flap valve,Each Whirlwind cyclone top is equipped with air outlet,The air outlet is equipped with dust board,Grey room end is equipped with ash discharge auger,The ash discharge auger discharging mouth is equipped with Double-hammer flap valve,Grey room upper end is connect with air compartment,Multigroup filter bay assembly is equipped in air compartment,The air compartment upper end connects multiple blowback rooms,The side of the multiple blowback room is mounted on a set of pulse valve module,Blowback room top is connected with air-purifying chamber,The air-purifying chamber top is equipped with cover board,Poppet valve assembly is installed on the cover board,The air-purifying chamber side is equipped with gas outlet.

Description

Calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fluidized bed furnace cleaners, are that the dedusting of gypsum calcining fluidized bed furnace fills in a kind of gypsum powder production line It puts, belongs to Environmental-protecting dust-removing equipment technical field.
Background technology
Land plaster is in calcination process, and not only temperature is high, dust concentration is big, but also gas humidity is non-for the dusty gas of discharge Chang great.The tail portion soot emissions of fluidized bed furnace and various heat source furnaces are one and make every effort to perfect subject always, and qualified discharge is a kind of Target such as without processing, will cause ecological environment seriously to destroy very much, and gypsum is after calcining, frequently with pulse Bag filter carries out receipts dedusting, and filter bag serious wear, failure rate and maintenance cost are very high.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of land plaster compact-sized, at low cost, using effect is good Calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit in line.
A kind of calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit, which is characterized in that including:Grey room and the air inlet wind for being arranged on grey chamber interior Road, the both sides inside the wind inlet channel are equipped with multiple symmetrical Whirlwind cyclones, and the Whirlwind cyclone positioned at the same side is arranged on same Straight line, the Whirlwind cyclone side wall are equipped with the air inlet communicated with wind inlet channel, and the Whirlwind cyclone lower part is equipped with ash port, described to fall Grey mouth sets weight flap valve, and each Whirlwind cyclone top is equipped with air outlet, and the air outlet is equipped with dust board, and grey room end is equipped with Ash discharge auger, the ash discharge auger discharging mouth are equipped with Double-hammer flap valve, and grey room upper end is connect with air compartment, are equipped in air compartment more Group filter bay assembly, the air compartment upper end connect multiple blowback rooms, and the side of the multiple blowback room is mounted on a set of pulse valve Component, blowback room top are connected with air-purifying chamber, and the air-purifying chamber top is equipped with cover board, is equipped with and carries on the cover board Lift valve component, the air-purifying chamber side are equipped with gas outlet.
Further, it is communicated inside the Whirlwind cyclone air inlet and wind inlet channel, Whirlwind cyclone air inlet is in wind inlet channel It installs at oblique angle.
Further, the partition board between the air-purifying chamber and blowback room is Detachable connection structure.
Further, for the ash discharge auger with grey room using flanged joint, one end of the ash discharge auger is equipped with blow tank, Multigroup Double-hammer flap valve is equipped in the blow tank.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Floor space of the present invention is small, convenient operating maintenance, and operating, maintenance cost are low, and operating flexibility is big, and performance is stablized, no The advantage limited by temperature, the concentration of dusty gas, while also there is high dust collection efficiency, adaptable, using flexible excellent Gesture, while air quantity variation bad adaptability, the inefficiency of conventional cyclone are also eliminated, the box pulse dust collector of tradition Abrasion is big, cannot handle the shortcomings that dusty gas of excessive concentration, can be by replacing the dust-removal cloth-bag of unlike material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Whirlwind cyclone structure enlargement diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Whirlwind cyclone and wind inlet channel connected mode schematic diagram.
In attached drawing:
1:Air-purifying chamber;2:Pulse valve module;3:Poppet valve assembly;4:Blowback room;5:Filter bay assembly;6:Air compartment;7:Air inlet Air duct;8:Grey room;9:Whirlwind cyclone;10:Ash discharge auger;11:Double-hammer flap valve;12:Weight flap valve, 13:Dust board.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in explanation and specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit, which is characterized in that including:Grey room 8 and the air inlet being arranged on inside grey room 8 Air duct 7, the both sides inside the wind inlet channel 7 are equipped with multiple symmetrical Whirlwind cyclones 9, and the Whirlwind cyclone 9 positioned at the same side is set In same straight line, 9 side wall of Whirlwind cyclone is equipped with the air inlet communicated with wind inlet channel 7, and 9 lower part of Whirlwind cyclone is equipped with and falls ash Mouthful, the ash port setting weight flap valve 12, each 9 top of Whirlwind cyclone is equipped with air outlet, and the air outlet is equipped with dust-break Plate 13, grey 8 end of room are equipped with ash discharge auger 10, and 10 discharge port of ash discharge auger is equipped with Double-hammer flap valve 11, grey 8 upper end of room It is connect with air compartment 6, multigroup filter bay assembly 5 is equipped in air compartment 6,6 upper end of air compartment connects multiple blowback rooms 4, the blowback room 4 For multicell structure, each 4 absolute construction of blowback room, the side of the multiple blowback room 4 is mounted on a set of pulse valve module 2, 4 top of blowback room is connected with air-purifying chamber 1, and 1 top of air-purifying chamber is equipped with cover board, and promotion is equipped on the cover board Valve module 3,1 side of air-purifying chamber are equipped with gas outlet, and the air-purifying chamber 1, blowback room 4, air compartment 6 are welded for monoblock type steel plate Structure, grey room 8 is with air compartment 6 using flanged joint, and airintake wind-tunnel 7, Whirlwind cyclone 9 are connect with grey room 8 by the way of welding, pulse Valve module 2 is made of pulse valve, pulse tube, and poppet valve assembly 6 is made of lifting cylinder, flashboard, and filter bay assembly 5 is by filter bag and bag Cage forms.
Further, it is communicated inside 9 air inlet of Whirlwind cyclone and wind inlet channel 7,9 air inlet of Whirlwind cyclone and wind inlet channel 7 install in oblique angle.
Further, the partition board between the air-purifying chamber 1 and blowback room 4 is movable structure, opens 1 top of air-purifying chamber Cover board, you can the partition board and filter bay assembly 5 are taken out, the partition board between air-purifying chamber and blowback room is fixed for flange, in order to dismantle, Steel plate below blowback room 4 is cut with multiple holes, and filter bag, which is inserted in after bag cage, is from top to bottom inserted in the hole.
Further, for the ash discharge auger 10 with grey room 8 using flanged joint, one end of the ash discharge auger is equipped with discharging Slot, the blow tank is interior to be equipped with multigroup Double-hammer flap valve 11.
During work, the dust laden air of gypsum calcining fluidized bed furnace discharge is entered by the wind inlet channel 7 of the present invention, passes through air duct 7 Enter Whirlwind cyclone 9 with the connecting pipe of Whirlwind cyclone 9, Whirlwind cyclone 9 is small-sized cyclone separator, and the dust of bulky grain passes through whirlwind After separator separation, ash entrance chamber 8 is fallen by the weight flap valve 12 of lower section ash hole, tiny dust by Whirlwind cyclone above Air outlet enters air compartment 6, and whirlwind subexit is equipped with dust board 13, and the dust of larger particles is impacted on dust board 13, by Ash entrance chamber 8 is fallen in the effect of gravity.After the filtering of filter bay assembly 5, clean air enters air-purifying chamber 1 and is discharged into greatly by air outlet Gas, tiny dust fall ash entrance chamber 8, are discharged through ash discharge auger 10 and Double-hammer flap valve 11.
The air outlet on 9 top of Whirlwind cyclone is equipped with dust excluding plate 13, prevents the dust that filter bay assembly 5 filters down from falling into whirlwind Son, the ash port of 9 lower part of Whirlwind cyclone are equipped with weight flap valve 12, and the ash port and air compartment for preventing 9 lower part of Whirlwind cyclone form gas Flow short-circuit.
The effect of Double-hammer flap valve 11 is to prevent external air from entering air compartment by cleaning door, causes to reveal.
The effect of blowback room 4 is that filter bag blocks in equipment running process in order to prevent.It is several independent that blowback room 4, which is divided, Unit is controlled the open and close of each independent unit and 1 interface channel of air-purifying chamber by poppet valve assembly 3, each unit When filter bag carries out reverse gas cleaning, the flashboard of the poppet of this unit is closed, and is then blown into pressure-air by pulse valve module 2, The dust adsorbed outside filter bag is removed, the flashboard of poppet valve assembly 3 lifts after deashing process, opens this unit and net gas The interface channel of room 1.
Deashing work is constantly carried out in order by several independent air compartment units, ensures the continuous operation of the present apparatus, The present apparatus can with operation under positive pressure, can also negative pressure operation, Whirlwind cyclone 9 of the present invention be by-pass filtration, dust board 13 be secondary filtration, Filter bay assembly 5 is three-stage filtration.

Claims (4)

1. calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit, which is characterized in that including:Grey room and the wind inlet channel for being arranged on grey chamber interior, it is described Both sides inside wind inlet channel are equipped with multiple symmetrical Whirlwind cyclones, and the Whirlwind cyclone positioned at the same side is arranged on same straight line, institute It states Whirlwind cyclone side wall and is equipped with the air inlet communicated with wind inlet channel, the Whirlwind cyclone lower part is equipped with ash port, and the ash port is set Weight flap valve is put, each Whirlwind cyclone top is equipped with air outlet, and the air outlet is equipped with dust board, and grey room end is twisted equipped with ash discharge Dragon, the ash discharge auger discharging mouth are equipped with Double-hammer flap valve, and grey room upper end is connect with air compartment, and multigroup filter bag is equipped in air compartment Component, the air compartment upper end connect multiple blowback rooms, and the side of the multiple blowback room is mounted on a set of pulse valve module, institute It states blowback room top with air-purifying chamber to be connected, the air-purifying chamber top is equipped with cover board, and promotion valve group is equipped on the cover board Part, the air-purifying chamber side are equipped with gas outlet.
2. calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Whirlwind cyclone air inlet and air inlet wind It is communicated inside road, Whirlwind cyclone air inlet is installed with wind inlet channel in oblique angle.
3. calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the air-purifying chamber and blowback room Partition board is Detachable connection structure.
4. calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ash discharge auger uses method with grey room Orchid connection, one end of the ash discharge auger are equipped with blow tank, multigroup Double-hammer flap valve are equipped in the blow tank.
CN201721335161.1U 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 Calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit Active CN207576043U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721335161.1U CN207576043U (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 Calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721335161.1U CN207576043U (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 Calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207576043U true CN207576043U (en) 2018-07-06

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CN201721335161.1U Active CN207576043U (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 Calcination, fluidization stove dust-extraction unit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107866121A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-04-03 山东先罗新型建材科技开发有限公司 Calcination, fluidization stove dust arrester
CN109011995A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-18 广州市环境保护工程设计院有限公司 Environmental-protecting dust-removing system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107866121A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-04-03 山东先罗新型建材科技开发有限公司 Calcination, fluidization stove dust arrester
CN109011995A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-18 广州市环境保护工程设计院有限公司 Environmental-protecting dust-removing system

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