CN205467494U - Horizontal garbage compressor - Google Patents

Horizontal garbage compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205467494U
CN205467494U CN201620109800.1U CN201620109800U CN205467494U CN 205467494 U CN205467494 U CN 205467494U CN 201620109800 U CN201620109800 U CN 201620109800U CN 205467494 U CN205467494 U CN 205467494U
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China
Prior art keywords
gate
driver
rubbish
compression
horizontal
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CN201620109800.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭景錂
张天镜
吕顺炼
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Fujian Baijie Sanitation Machinery Co Ltd
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Fujian Baijie Sanitation Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rubbish compressor technical field especially relates to a horizontal garbage compressor, including the horizontal compression box who is used for holding rubbish that arranges, the compression box upside is equipped with the feed inlet of puting in rubbish, and compression box one end is equipped with the discharge gate, and discharge gate department is equipped with the gate that can open and close, and the other end relative with the discharge gate is equipped with dipper crowing gear in the compression box, dipper crowing gear is including bulldozing the frame and being used for the drive to bulldoze the first driver that the frame removed, bulldozes the frame bottom and is equipped with a plurality of wheel that rolls, bulldoze one end that the frame corresponds the discharge gate be equipped with be used for compressing rubbish and will compress after rubbish release the board that bulldozes of discharge gate. The utility model relates to a rationally, it is with low costs, bulldoze the board and move more smoothly and be steady, under the control of PLC controller, realized the automation of refuse compressor working process, improved work efficiency, guaranteed opening totally and the complete closure of gate to the life of relevant spare part has been prolonged.

Description

A kind of horizontal garbage compressor
Technical field
This utility model relates to trash compactor technical field, particularly relates to a kind of horizontal garbage compressor.
Background technology
At present, compression device used in garbage disposal mainly has vertical and horizontal two kinds, wherein, horizontal garbage compressor includes the compression bin for housing rubbish, the cross section of compression bin is circular or rectangle, and one end of compression bin is provided with the dipper crowding gear for compressed garbage, and dipper crowding gear includes push plate and the oil cylinder driving push plate to move, the other end of compression bin is provided with discharging opening, and discharge outlet is provided with the gate can freely closed and open;During closing gate, gate and compression bin form the opening compression stroke towards dipper crowding gear, starting dipper crowding gear makes push plate move garbage-compressing in bulk to gate direction, after garbage-compressing completes, open gate push plate and the rubbish after compression is released discharging opening, the most again feed, the most repeatedly rubbish is compressed continuously.The gate of conventional garbage compressor is typically to be plugged in the draw-in groove being provided with bottom compression bin to close discharging opening, after opening gate, gate is extracted in draw-in groove, draw-in groove manifests bottom compression bin, make push plate when the rubbish after compression is released discharging opening, push plate easily leans forward under the action of gravity of self and is stuck in draw-in groove, thus causes successfully being released by the rubbish after compression, even causes the damage of oil cylinder.In addition, existing trash compactor, there is also discharge outlet gate to be not completely turned off beginning to feed intake to compression bin the phenomenon causing rubbish to leak, and gate does not the most fully open and just starts dipper crowding gear and push the rubbish after compression to discharging opening and cause the problem such as equipment fault or damage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of reasonable in design, low cost, good stability, action puts in place, the horizontal garbage compressor that automaticity is high.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of horizontal garbage compressor, it includes that horizontal layout is for housing the compression casing of rubbish, the charging aperture of garbage throwing it is provided with on the upside of compression casing, compression casing one end is provided with discharging opening, discharge outlet is provided with gate able to turn on or off, in compression box body, the other end relative with discharging opening is provided with dipper crowding gear, described dipper crowding gear includes pushing framework and pushing, for driving, the first driver that framework moves, push base of frame and be provided with several scroll wheels, the one end pushing framework correspondence discharging opening is provided with for compressed garbage and by the push plate of the rubbish release discharging opening after compression.
Described pushing framework both sides are equipped with one group of guiding wheels, and the inwall of compression casing both sides is equipped with a guide rail along pushing framework moving direction, and often group guiding wheels all rotate in respective track along the horizontal plane.This design can avoid that push plate is mobile in compression box body to tilt, and effectively reduces the friction between push plate and compression box bilateral wall so that the movement of push plate more steadily, more smooth and easy.
Described often group guides wheels and all includes two or more directive wheel.
Described pushing frame roof is provided with the Antileaking plate for barrier whereabouts rubbish.This design can avoid dipper crowding gear during compressed garbage, and outside rubbish falls in compression box body from charging aperture, especially avoids rubbish to pollute in falling into the compression box body between push plate and the compression casing other end.
Described first driver one end is connected with push plate, and the first driver other end is fixed on the inwall of the compression casing other end.
On the downside of described compression casing, corresponding gate lower end is provided with the draw-in groove for clamping locking gate, and gate is lifted to open and close by the second driver drives.
Described first driver and the second driver are hydraulic jack or cylinder.
It also includes being arranged on the PLC that compression box is external, and described first driver and the second driver are connected with PLC respectively.
Described discharge outlet is provided with for sensing gate full opening of primary importance induction apparatus and being connected with PLC respectively for sensing the second position induction apparatus that gate completely closes, primary importance induction apparatus and second position induction apparatus.
This utility model uses above technical scheme, pushes the design of framework, can balance the gravity pushing framework one end push plate so that push plate on framework, the catching phenomenon that leans forward is less likely to occur pushing so that the pushing of push plate moves more steadily, more smooth and easy;The design of scroll wheel, it is possible not only to support and pushes framework and push plate, thus reduce or avoid the friction between push plate lower end and compression casing, it is substantially reduced the first driver drives push plate and moves the energy of required consumption, but also it is avoided that push plate is stuck in draw-in groove when the rubbish after compression is released discharging opening, making pushing the work forward of push plate more smooth and easy, effectively prevention causes the first driver of dipper crowding gear and push plate to damage.This utility model is reasonable in design, low cost, and the movement of push plate is more smooth and easy and steady.
nullThis utility model the first driver、Second driver、Primary importance induction apparatus、Second position induction apparatus and the design of PLC,Make before feeding intake in compression box body,PLC controls the second driver drives gate and declines,Gate lower end is connected in draw-in groove close discharging opening,Second position induction apparatus is arranged in draw-in groove,After second position induction apparatus senses that gate completely closes,Transmission is turned off signal to PLC,After having fed intake,PLC controls the first driver drives push plate and moves with compressed garbage to discharging opening direction,After garbage-compressing completes,PLC controls the second driver drives gate and rises,Gate lower end and exact separation are to open discharging opening,Primary importance induction apparatus correspondence gate lower end is arranged on the upside of compression casing,After primary importance induction apparatus senses that gate fully opens,Send opening signal to PLC,PLC controls the first driver drives push plate and the rubbish after compression is released discharging opening;Above-mentioned design, avoid discharge outlet gate and be not completely turned off that beginning to feeds intake in compression box body causes rubbish to leak, and discharge outlet gate does not the most fully open and just starts the first driver drives push plate and push the rubbish after compression to problem that discharging opening causes relevant device fault or damage.This utility model is under the control of PLC, above-mentioned operation all can realize automatization, not only increase work efficiency, alleviate labor intensity, reduce cost of labor, and can ensure that the fully open and fully closed of discharge outlet gate so that gate opening/closing puts in place, thus extends the service life of related components.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further elaborated:
Fig. 1 is this utility model horizontal garbage compressor structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after this utility model dipper crowding gear removes Antileaking plate.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 or 2, this utility model includes that horizontal layout is for housing the compression casing 1 of rubbish, the charging aperture 11 of garbage throwing it is provided with on the upside of compression casing 1, compression casing 1 one end is provided with discharging opening 12, gate 21 able to turn on or off it is provided with at discharging opening 12, in compression casing 1, the other end relative with discharging opening 12 is provided with dipper crowding gear 3, described dipper crowding gear 3 includes pushing framework 31 and pushing, for driving, the first driver 32 that framework 31 moves, push and be provided with several scroll wheels 33 bottom framework 31, the one end pushing the corresponding discharging opening 12 of framework 31 is provided with for compressed garbage and by the push plate 34 of the rubbish release discharging opening 12 after compression.
Described pushing framework 31 both sides are equipped with one group of guiding wheels 35, and the inwall of compression casing 1 both sides is equipped with a guide rail 36 along pushing framework 31 moving direction, and often group guiding wheels 35 all rotate in respective track 36 along the horizontal plane.This design can avoid that push plate 34 is mobile in compression casing 1 to tilt, and effectively reduces the friction between push plate 34 and compression casing 1 two side so that the movement of push plate 34 more steadily, more smooth and easy.
Described often group guides wheels 35 and all includes two or more directive wheel.
Described pushing framework 31 top is provided with the Antileaking plate 37 for barrier whereabouts rubbish.This design can avoid dipper crowding gear 3 during compressed garbage, and outside rubbish falls in compression casing 1 from charging aperture 11, especially avoids rubbish to pollute in falling into the compression casing 1 between push plate 34 and compression casing 1 other end.
Described first driver 32 one end is connected with push plate 34, and first driver 32 other end is fixed on the inwall of compression casing 1 other end.
On the downside of described compression casing 1, corresponding gate 21 lower end is provided with the draw-in groove 22 for clamping locking gate 21, and gate 21 is driven lifting to open and close by the second driver 23.
Described first driver 32 and the second driver 23 are hydraulic jack or cylinder.
It also includes the PLC 4 being arranged on outside compression casing 1, and described first driver 32 and the second driver 23 are connected with PLC 4 respectively.
It is provided with at described discharging opening 12 for sensing gate 21 full opening of primary importance induction apparatus 24 and being connected with PLC 4 respectively for sensing the second position induction apparatus 25 that gate 21 completely closes, primary importance induction apparatus 24 and second position induction apparatus 25.
This utility model uses above technical scheme, push the design of framework 31, the gravity pushing framework 31 one end push plate 34 can be balanced so that push plate 34 on framework 31, the catching phenomenon that leans forward is less likely to occur pushing so that the pushing of push plate 34 moves more steadily, more smooth and easy;The design of scroll wheel 33, it is possible not only to support and pushes framework 31 and push plate 34, thus reduce or avoid the friction between push plate 34 lower end and compression casing 1, being substantially reduced the first driver 32 drives push plate 34 to move the energy of required consumption, but also it is avoided that push plate 34 is stuck in draw-in groove 22 when the rubbish after compression is released discharging opening 12, making pushing the work forward of push plate 34 more smooth and easy, effectively prevention causes the first driver 32 of dipper crowding gear 3 and push plate 34 to damage.
nullThis utility model the first driver 32、Second driver 23、Primary importance induction apparatus 24、Second position induction apparatus 25 and the design of PLC 4,Make before feeding intake in compression casing 1,PLC 4 controls the second driver 23 and drives gate 21 to decline,Gate 21 lower end is connected in draw-in groove 22 close discharging opening 12,Second position induction apparatus 25 is arranged in draw-in groove 22,After second position induction apparatus 25 senses that gate 21 completely closes,Transmission is turned off signal to PLC 4,After having fed intake,PLC 4 controls the first driver 32 and drives push plate 34 to move with compressed garbage to discharging opening 12 direction,After garbage-compressing completes,PLC 4 controls the second driver 23 and drives gate 21 to rise,Gate 21 lower end separates to open discharging opening 12 with draw-in groove 22,Corresponding gate 21 lower end of primary importance induction apparatus 24 is arranged on the upside of compression casing 1,After primary importance induction apparatus 24 senses that gate 21 fully opens,Send opening signal to PLC 4,PLC 4 controls the first driver 32 and drives push plate 34 that the rubbish after compression is released discharging opening 12;Above-mentioned design, avoid gate 21 at discharging opening 12 to be not completely turned off beginning to feeding intake in compression casing 1 causing rubbish to leak, and at discharging opening 12, gate 21 does not the most fully open and just starts the first driver 32 and drive push plate 34 to push the rubbish after compression to problem that discharging opening 12 causes relevant device fault or damage.This utility model is under the control of PLC 4, above-mentioned operation all can realize automatization, not only increase work efficiency, alleviate labor intensity, reduce cost of labor, and can ensure that the fully open and fully closed of discharge outlet gate so that gate opening/closing puts in place, thus extends the service life of related components.
Above description should not have any restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a horizontal garbage compressor, including horizontal layout for housing the compression casing of rubbish, the charging aperture of garbage throwing it is provided with on the upside of compression casing, compression casing one end is provided with discharging opening, discharge outlet is provided with gate able to turn on or off, in compression box body, the other end relative with discharging opening is provided with dipper crowding gear, it is characterized in that: described dipper crowding gear includes pushing framework and pushing, for driving, the first driver that framework moves, push base of frame and be provided with several scroll wheels, the one end pushing framework correspondence discharging opening is provided with for compressed garbage and by the push plate of the rubbish release discharging opening after compression.
A kind of horizontal garbage compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pushing framework both sides are equipped with one group and guide wheels, being equipped with a guide rail along pushing framework moving direction on the inwall of compression casing both sides, often group guiding wheels all rotate in respective track along the horizontal plane.
A kind of horizontal garbage compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described often group guides wheels and all includes two or more directive wheel.
A kind of horizontal garbage compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pushing frame roof is provided with the Antileaking plate for barrier whereabouts rubbish.
A kind of horizontal garbage compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first driver one end is connected with push plate, and the first driver other end is fixed on the inwall of the compression casing other end.
A kind of horizontal garbage compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the downside of described compression casing, corresponding gate lower end is provided with the draw-in groove for clamping locking gate, and gate is lifted to open and close by the second driver drives.
A kind of horizontal garbage compressor the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described first driver and the second driver are hydraulic jack or cylinder.
A kind of horizontal garbage compressor the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: it also includes being arranged on the PLC that compression box is external, and described first driver and the second driver are connected with PLC respectively.
A kind of horizontal garbage compressor the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described discharge outlet is provided with for sensing gate full opening of primary importance induction apparatus and being connected with PLC respectively for sensing the second position induction apparatus that gate completely closes, primary importance induction apparatus and second position induction apparatus.
CN201620109800.1U 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 Horizontal garbage compressor Active CN205467494U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620109800.1U CN205467494U (en) 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 Horizontal garbage compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620109800.1U CN205467494U (en) 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 Horizontal garbage compressor

Publications (1)

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CN205467494U true CN205467494U (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108146006A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-12 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 A kind of lateral extrusion formula medical waste compaction apparatus convenient for discharging
CN109649902A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-19 北京建都伟业科技发展有限公司 A kind of rubbish push compressor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108146006A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-12 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 A kind of lateral extrusion formula medical waste compaction apparatus convenient for discharging
CN109649902A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-19 北京建都伟业科技发展有限公司 A kind of rubbish push compressor

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