CN202878718U

CN202878718U - Advancing front discharge ground lifting arm type garbage briquetting machine

Info

Publication number: CN202878718U
Application number: CN 201220597435
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙朝琼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-11-13
Filing date: 2012-11-13
Publication date: 2013-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2022-11-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an advancing front discharge ground lifting arm type garbage briquetting machine which comprises a hopper, a compression box, a hydraulic station, a storage box, a main engine seat, a bulldozing outer frame and an electrical control portion. The garbage briquetting machine is structurally characterized in that the main engine seat is provided with the compression box and the garbage storage box, the garbage storage box is mounted at a position adjacent to the compression box, a hydraulic compression mechanism capable of compressing garbage in the compression box until briquetting the garbage is arranged on the compression box, a hydraulic pusher capable of pushing the garbage in the compression box out of the compression box to enter the storage box is mounted in the rear of the compression box, and a garbage feeding mechanism capable of lifting the hopper and pouring garbage in the hopper into the compression box is mounted at the edge of the main engine seat. The garbage is fed and loaded from the front of the garbage briquetting machine, the garbage briquetting machine is compact in structure and small in occupied area, the front loading high-capacity hopper can adapt to and accelerate transfer of a garbage collecting vehicle, the whole machine is arranged on the ground and is convenient and simple to operate, neighboring environments are easily kept clean, and pollution is avoided.

Description

Go out the formula Arm type rubbish block making machine of elevation of ground before advancing

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish briquetting machine, especially a kind of rubbish from the front charging from the front entrucking, floor space is little, applicability is strong goes out the formula Arm type rubbish block making machine of elevation of ground before advancing.

Background technology

At present, domestic have various forms of garbage transfer equipments, and rear pressurized water flat compressor is arranged, and Integral lifting vertical compression machine is also arranged.But all have certain defective: rear compression horizontal compressor no doubt has compression, and required place is larger but the position that a plurality of Turnover Box is parked and compressor are walked up and down, and whole occupation area of equipment is large, has increased the land used cost; Mostly present rubbish Integral lifting vertical compression machine is to dig a dell at subsurface, in melt pit, divide block operations, cause switching, lifting, the technique of moulding box very complicated, it is darker to add under the melt pit water level, and pit sewage and residual refuse are dealt with improperly surrounding enviroment are caused severe contamination.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of globality stronger, and handling speed is fast, and floor space is little, can from front charging front entrucking, greatly improve shipping amount and easy to operate Go out the formula Arm type rubbish block making machine of elevation of ground before advancing

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that described Go out the formula Arm type rubbish block making machine of elevation of ground before advancing, comprise hopper, compression box, Hydraulic Station, storage bin, main engine bed, push away flat housing and electric control system; Its design feature is for being equipped with Hydraulic Station in main engine bed; Compression box and storage bin are installed on main engine bed; Be provided with compressing mechanism on compression box top, described compressing mechanism comprises a liftable vertical compressing cylinder, and vertical compressing cylinder is mounted on the vertical compressing cylinder bearing, and the forward flange of the vertical compressing cylinder vertical plate frame interior with placing compression box is connected; In the back of compression box the hydraulic pressure pusher is installed, described hydraulic pressure pusher comprises the entrucking pusher oil cylinder that can push executing garbage in the compression box storage bin that is provided with in the material pushing box that is located at the compression box back and the material pushing box, and entrucking pusher oil cylinder is connected with entrucking pusher sheet frame; In the front of main engine bed feeding garbage mechanism is installed, feeding garbage mechanism comprises lift arm and elevating ram, elevating ram be installed in lift arm below, but the hopper of load garbage is installed in the front of lift arm, hopper is by two hopper overturning oil cylinders control upsets that are installed in the hopper both sides; Be designed with hopper hole in hopper bottom, at the intersection of compression box and storage bin intermediate door be installed, intermediate door is controlled by the intermediate door oil cylinder; Front at storage bin is equipped with discharge door, and discharge door is controlled by the discharge door oil cylinder; On storage bin, be equipped with and push away flattening mechanism, push away flattening mechanism and comprise and push away flat housing and push away flat oil cylinder, push away to be designed with in the flat housing pushing away flat inside casing, push away flat inside casing and connect and push away flat oil cylinder.

The purpose of this utility model also can be achieved through the following technical solutions, go out the formula Arm type rubbish block making machine of elevation of ground before described the advancing, its characteristics are for being equipped with two hopper hole cover plates of opening in the hopper hole, the cover plate in hopper hole is connected with the hopper hole cover plate oil cylinder that is contained in cover plate both sides, hopper hole.

Advantage of the present utility model: go out the formula Arm type rubbish block making machine of elevation of ground before of the present utility model the advancing, adopt monoblock type in overall structure, rubbish is from front charging front entrucking, compact conformation, and floor space is little; Muzzleloading large capacity hopper can adapt to and accelerate the transhipment amount of refuse collector; Whole equipment on the ground, easy to operate simple, surrounding enviroment are kept a public place clean easily, can not produce pollution.The utlity model has following features: 1) equipment is as a whole, and is easy for installation, and whole device is put on the ground and can be used; 2) high pressure compressed, garbage bulk have been dwindled at least 3 times, have greatly improved the Automobile Transportation amount; 3) front has large capacity feeding garbage hopper, adapts to various large-scale collecting cart transhipments; 4) compact conformation, simple to operate, it is little to go out floor space before advancing, and construction investment is economized.5) adopt lift arm, elevating ram lifting hopper, hopper can be stablized fast lifting; 6) increase the interim storage that the rubbish storage case is convenient to rubbish at the compression box adjacent, so that polylith rubbish transports together, improved loading speed, improved conevying efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Among the figure: hopper 1, hopper hole cover plate 2, hopper overturning oil cylinder 3, hopper hole cover plate oil cylinder 4, storage bin 5, lift arm 6 pushes away flat oil cylinder 7, pushes away flat inside casing 8, push away flat housing 9, intermediate door oil cylinder 11, intermediate door 13, elevating ram 17, main engine bed 19, Hydraulic Station 20, material pushing box 22, entrucking pusher oil cylinder 23, compression box 25, discharge door oil cylinder 26, vertical plate frame 27, discharge door 28, vertical compressing cylinder bearing 29, vertical compressing cylinder 30, entrucking pusher sheet frame 33.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is elaborated:

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model by hopper 1, compression box 25, Hydraulic Station 20, storage bin 5, push away flat housing 9 and electrical control division is grouped into.Design feature of the present utility model is the main engine bed 19 that becomes sufficient intensity with the shaped steel of sufficient intensity with Plate Welding.The height of main engine bed 19 is to determine according to automobile bodies height overhead.Hydraulic Station 20 is installed in the main engine bed 19, and Hydraulic Station 20 can provide hydraulic power for hydraulic compression mechanism, hydraulic pressure pusher and other hydraulic jack, and compression box 25 and the storage bin 5 made are installed on main engine bed 19.Be provided with compressing mechanism on compression box top, described compressing mechanism comprises 1 liftable vertical compressing cylinder 30, and vertical compressing cylinder 30 is mounted on the vertical compressing cylinder bearing 29.The forward flange of vertical compressing cylinder is connected with vertical plate frame 27 in placing compression box 25, is equipped with one in the back of compression box and overlaps the hydraulic pressure pusher, in order to the executing garbage of compound stalk forming in the compression box is pushed storage bin 5.Described hydraulic pressure pusher comprises the material pushing box 22 that is provided with compression box 25 back, is provided with entrucking pusher oil cylinder 23 in the material pushing box 22.Entrucking pusher oil cylinder 23 is connected with entrucking pusher sheet frame 33, and the telescopic action of the entrucking pusher oil cylinder 23 in the material pushing box 22 can push storage bin 5 to executing garbage in compression box, also can shift two executing garbages on the automobile onto together.In the front of main engine bed 19 feeding garbage mechanism is installed, feeding garbage mechanism comprises lift arm 6, elevating ram 17 be installed in lift arm 6 below, elevating ram 17 connects lift arm 6, elevating ram 17 is being controlled the rise and fall of lift arm 6, but the hopper 1 of load garbage is installed in the front of lift arm 6, hopper 1 is by two hopper overturning oil cylinders 3 that are installed in the hopper both sides, be connected with two hopper overturning oil cylinders 3 in the hopper both sides, be designed with the hopper hole in hopper bottom, two hopper hole cover plates 2 of opening are installed in the hopper hole.The effect of the cover plate 2 in hopper hole is the stand of wheel when supplying the garbage truck entrucking, and opening and close by the hopper hole cover plate oil cylinder 4 that is contained in cover plate both sides, hopper hole of hopper hole cover plate controlled.Intermediate door 13 is installed in the intersection of compression box 25 and storage bin 5, after the rubbish briquetting moulding in the compression box 25, open intermediate door 13, executing garbage just can enter storage bin 5 by intermediate door 13, intermediate door 13 connects two intermediate door oil cylinders 11, intermediate door 13 is by 11 controls of two intermediate door oil cylinders, in the front of storage bin 5 discharge door 28 is installed, discharge door 28 connects discharge door oil cylinder 26, and discharge door 28 is opened discharge door 28 by 26 controls of discharge door oil cylinder, open again intermediate door 13, two executing garbages just can push in the truck body simultaneously, are equipped with on storage bin 5 and push away flattening mechanism, and the effect that pushes away flattening mechanism is hopper to be poured into the rubbish that comes push away smooth.Pushing away flattening mechanism comprises and pushes away flat housing 9, push away to be designed with in the flat housing 9 and push away flat inside casing 8, push away flat inside casing 8 connections and push away flat oil cylinder 7, push away the advance and retreat of flat inside casing 8 by pushing away flat oil cylinder 7 controls, pour rubbish into compression box 25 when interior when hopper 1, push away flat oil cylinder 7 forward impelling under the effect of Hydraulic Station 20, and then drive and push away flat inside casing 8 and travel forward, rubbish is pushed away smooth so that the vertical compressibility compressed garbage of pressing.

The whole equipment course of work of the present utility model is controlled the technology that the electric control circuit of electric control system can be realized for those skilled in the art by electric control system.

Operation principle:

After the wooden handcart of collecting rubbish is transported rubbish terminal rubbish is unloaded material bin 1, start elevating ram 17, elevating ram 17 slowly stretches out and drives hopper 1 does vertical motion, to desired location, touches the travel switch that puts in place, and hopper 1 stops rising.At this moment, hopper overturning oil cylinder 3 starts automatically, and hopper overturning oil cylinder 3 slowly stretches out and drives hopper 1 upwards makes rotary movement, to certain angle, touches travel switch, and hopper 1 stops upset.Rubbish moment is discharged in the compression box 25, starts this moment to push away flat oil cylinder 7, push away flat oil cylinder 7 drive push away flat inside casing 8 gently will be discharged into rubbish in the compression box 25 push away flat after, push away flat inside casing 8 and return original position.Start vertical compressing cylinder 30 this moment, the rubbish that vertical compressing cylinder 30 drives in vertical 27 pairs of compression box of plate frame 25 compresses, hopper 1 continuous material loading, the vertical pressure constantly compressed, until after the garbage-compressings in the compression box 25 become bulk, start intermediate door oil cylinder 11, intermediate door oil cylinder 11 drives intermediate door 13 and makes breakdown action, and intermediate door 13 is opened.Start entrucking pusher oil cylinder 23 this moment, entrucking pusher oil cylinder 23 drives entrucking pusher sheet frame 33 and does forward action, the executing garbage in the compression box 25 is pushed 5, the first rubbish of storage bin entered storage bin 5.So come and go the continuous material loading of above action hopper, vertical plate frame 27 Repeated Compression rubbish, until second garbage truck becomes piece, start elevating ram 17, hopper is risen to discharge position, and after above parking, start intermediate door oil cylinder 11, and drive intermediate door 13 and make breakdown action, restart discharge door oil cylinder 26, discharge door oil cylinder 26 drives discharge doors 28 and makes the rising breakdown action.After two doors are all opened, start hopper hole cover plate oil cylinder 4, hopper hole cover plate oil cylinder 4 drives hopper hole cover plate 2 and makes downward closing motion, and hopper hole cover plate 2 covers the hopper hole.This moment with garbage truck to storage bin 5 fronts, with the storage bin discharging opening to connecting.Start entrucking pusher oil cylinder 23, entrucking pusher oil cylinder 23 slowly stretches out and drives entrucking pusher sheet frame 33 and compression box 25 and storage bin 5 two interior rubbish are pushed in the refuse truck railway carriage together transports.

Whole technological process is:

Garbage feeding →Push away the concora crush formation of lots →First executing garbage advances storage bin →Second executing garbage is compacted into piece →Open intermediate door and discharge door →Close hopper hole cover plate →Garbage truck is to the storage bin front →Two executing garbages push garbage truck together →Whole operation is finished.

Claims

1. one kind Go out the formula Arm type rubbish block making machine of elevation of ground before advancing, comprise hopper (1), compression box (25), Hydraulic Station, storage bin (5), main engine bed (19), push away flat housing (9) and electric control system; It is characterized in that: Hydraulic Station (20) is installed in main engine bed (19); Compression box (25) and storage bin (5) are installed on main engine bed (19); Be provided with compressing mechanism on compression box top, described compressing mechanism comprises a liftable vertical compressing cylinder (30), vertical compressing cylinder (30) is mounted on the vertical compressing cylinder bearing (29), and the forward flange of the vertical compressing cylinder vertical plate frame (27) interior with placing compression box (25) is connected; Back in compression box (25) is equipped with the hydraulic pressure pusher, described hydraulic pressure pusher comprises the entrucking pusher oil cylinder (23) that can push executing garbage in the compression box storage bin (5) that is provided with in the material pushing box (22) that is located at the compression box back and the material pushing box (22), and entrucking pusher oil cylinder (23) is connected with entrucking pusher sheet frame (33); Front at main engine bed (19) is equipped with feeding garbage mechanism, feeding garbage mechanism comprises lift arm (6) and elevating ram (17), elevating ram (17) be installed in lift arm (6) below, at lift arm (6) but the front hopper (1) of load garbage is installed, hopper (1) is by two hopper overturning oil cylinders (3) control upset that is installed in the hopper both sides; Be designed with hopper hole in hopper (1) bottom, at the intersection of compression box (25) and storage bin (5) intermediate door (13) be installed, intermediate door (13) is controlled by the intermediate door oil cylinder; In the front of storage bin (5) discharge door (28) is installed, discharge door (28) is controlled by discharge door oil cylinder (26); On storage bin (5), be equipped with and push away flattening mechanism, push away flattening mechanism and comprise and push away flat housing (9) and push away flat oil cylinder (7), push away to be designed with in the flat housing (9) pushing away flat inside casing (8), push away flat inside casing (8) and connect and push away flat oil cylinder (7).

2. according to claim 1 Go out the formula Arm type rubbish block making machine of elevation of ground before advancing, it is characterized in that: two hopper hole cover plates (2) of opening are installed in the hopper hole, and the cover plate (2) in hopper hole is connected with the hopper hole cover plate oil cylinder (4) that is contained in cover plate both sides, hopper hole.