CN205421164U - Bent font building block and bent font building block mattress sinking system thereof - Google Patents
Bent font building block and bent font building block mattress sinking system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN205421164U CN205421164U CN201520380856.6U CN201520380856U CN205421164U CN 205421164 U CN205421164 U CN 205421164U CN 201520380856 U CN201520380856 U CN 201520380856U CN 205421164 U CN205421164 U CN 205421164U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bent font building block and bent font building block mattress sinking system thereof, this building block includes a building block main part, two parts about the building block main part is divided, wherein the first half A's cross sectional shape is the trapezium structure, the latter half B's the cross sectional shape structure that is rectangle, building block main part central point puts and has a first through -hole, has a second through -hole in one side of first through -hole, has two third through -holes at the opposite side of first through -hole, the symmetry is provided with two first auto -lock tenons on the leading flank of building block main part, it is provided with two concave fourths of the twelve earthly branches of first auto -lock to correspond first auto -lock tenon on the trailing flank of building block main part, be provided with a second auto -lock tenon on the left surface of building block main part, be provided with the concave fourth of the twelve earthly branches of second auto -lock on the right flank of building block main part, it transversely wears the muscle hole to have two in building block main part the first half A and the latter half B intersection auto -lock tenon. Adopt this building block can form the mattress sinking on river course bottom protection (slope).
Description
Technical field
The utility model discloses a yeast inoculation font building block, and use this yeast inoculation font building block for the mattress sinking system of rivers,lakes and seas embankment protection.
Background technology
It is known that rivers,lakes and seas embankment collapse one of common reason the most is the water impact at offshore slope foot, in order to prevent this impact, the hydraulicians controlling river ancestor and modern times in ancient times, all use mattress sinking river bottom protection measure.
Mattress sinking typically need to meet following features: 1) having seriality, i.e. mattress sinking should extend under water at the bottom of bank from embankment waterside；2) there is robustness, i.e. have enough intensity to resist the impact of current；3) there is the covert compatibility, i.e. have enough flexibilities to adapt to the landform at the bottom of slope under water, and keep when current rush deep contacting with face, riverbed.
Tradition mattress sinking has special bags of willow branches, framed by bamboo, for building dykes work, bavin pillow, jackstone, lead gabion etc., and there are resistance to special cage, hinged concrete, geonet gabion and various soft fascine mattresses etc. in the modern times.
The common ground of tradition and modernity mattress sinking is: all can play the effect of anti-impact river bottom protection；Difference is, tradition mattress sinking poor durability, needs constant maintenance；The weakness of tradition mattress sinking maximum is that mattress sinking is placed on by protection soil face, does not have anti-filter function, As time goes on, after tradition mattress sinking is aspirated by water impact and tide wave scour for a long time, is protected soil particle easily to be taken away by current, ultimately result in and degrade and cave in.
Tradition mattress sinking shortcoming has: galvanized wire is in SEA LEVEL VARIATION district poor water resistance；After the isostere exposure water surface the most aging；Resistance to special cage plastics cage is easily rupturable；Rigidity row's cost is high, it is desirable to construction technology is high, inaccurate coordination, and harmony difficulty controls.
General stone cage sinking construction process: (on ice) geotextiles worked out by process gabion in abrupt slope to platform excavation and anchorage groove excavation and muscle netting sewing geotextile laying anchor slot gabion loads isostere gabion and loads rock head process stone cage sinking under water in an opposite direction.
Conventional hinged-type mold-bagged concrete mattress sinking construction process: adjust the processing of bank slope mattress ship and location paving geotextiles spells unit row's shifting ship mattress sinking mattress sinking tail.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a yeast inoculation font building block and bent font building block mattress sinking system thereof, use the mattress sinking that this building block is formed after being assembled by special construction method, use for river course river bottom protection (slope) as soft raft, reach the safety of dyke building, environmental protection and the Trinitarian requirement of ecology, overcome prior art mattress sinking poor durability, need constant maintenance, mattress sinking is placed on by protection soil face, not there is anti-filter function, after mattress sinking is aspirated by water impact and tide wave scour for a long time, easily taken away by current by protection soil particle, ultimately result in problems such as degrading and cave in.
nullThe purpose of this utility model is realized in，This concrete segment includes a block main body，Described block main body is divided into upper and lower two parts，The wherein trapezoidal structure of the cross sectional shape of top half A，The cross sectional shape of the latter half B is rectangle structure，On described block main body, center is with first through hole，In the side of the first through hole with second through hole，At the opposite side of the first through hole with two third through-holes，Two the first self-locking tenons it are symmetrically arranged with on the leading flank of described block main body，On the trailing flank of described block main body, corresponding first self-locking tenon is provided with two first recessed fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking，A second self-locking tenon it is provided with on the left surface of described block main body，The second recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking it is provided with on the right flank of described block main body，Muscle hole is laterally worn with two in described block main body top half A and the latter half B intersection the second self-locking tenon.
Apply the bent font building block mattress sinking system of described bent font building block, 1., this system is arranged by rows by block main body, is then assembled into mattress sinking body in flakes by being plugged on the reinforcing bar of wearing wearing in muscle hole, the second self-locking tenon on adjacent two block main bodies of the most same row and the docking of the second self-locking recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, two the first self-locking tenons on next row block main body dock with two first recessed fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking on previous row's block main body, described in wear reinforcing bar and be inserted into the wearing in muscle hole of the body of mattress sinking in flakes that is assembled into by multiple block main bodies.2., this system is arranged by the block main body fissure of displacement by rows, is then assembled into mattress sinking body in flakes by being plugged on the reinforcing bar of wearing wearing in muscle hole, the second self-locking tenon on adjacent two block main bodies of the most same row and the docking of the second self-locking recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, the first recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking in two adjacent block main bodys of two the first self-locking tenons and previous row on next row block main body is docked, described in wear reinforcing bar and be inserted into the wearing in muscle hole of the body of mattress sinking in flakes that is assembled into by multiple block main bodies.
This utility model has the advantages that:
1. the font building block of this utility model monomer song has the performance such as high intensity, freezing-thawing cycles height.
2. this utility model mattress sinking is composed and laid out and can also can factory be assembled in advance by Assembling.
3. compose and lay out width, length of monomer of this utility model can arbitrarily adjust.
4. the building block of this utility model song font is engaged interlocking each other, wears the series connection of reinforcing bar in addition, constitutes entirety mattress sinking in flakes, belongs to and flexibly connect.
5., time the building block of this utility model song font constitutes mattress sinking, owing to building block arranges slope angle, when lifting, there is certain extensibility.
6. this utility model construction is simple, quick.Especially winter constructs on ice, naturally sinks down into river bed spring, saves construction costs, and economic benefit is obvious.
7. arranging multiple irregular hole (square through hole, oblong through hole, manhole) on this utility model block main body can be as grass planting hole, and provide aqueous bio to perch space, water-bed water flow velocity can be slowed down in hole, can slow down current and wash away river bed, plays the effect of the solid end.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model song font building block perspective view.
Fig. 2 is the top view of this utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the C of this utility model Fig. 2 is to projection.
Fig. 4 is that the D of this utility model Fig. 2 is to projection.
Fig. 5 a, 5b be this utility model figure adjacent time can knuckle degree schematic diagram.
Fig. 6,7 be this utility model when construction two kinds of embodiment structural representations.
Fig. 8,9 it is that the one of this utility model song font building block mattress sinking system construction is mated formation schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
nullBy accompanying drawing 1、2、3、Shown in 4: this concrete segment includes a block main body 1，Described block main body 1 is divided into upper and lower two parts，The wherein trapezoidal structure of the cross sectional shape of top half A，The cross sectional shape of the latter half B is rectangle structure，On described block main body 1, center is with square first through hole 2，In the side of square first through hole 2 with oblong second through hole 3，At the opposite side of square first through hole 2 with two circular third through-holes 4，Two the first self-locking tenons 6 it are symmetrically arranged with on the leading flank 5 of described block main body 1，On the trailing flank 7 of described block main body 1, corresponding first self-locking tenon 6 is provided with two first recessed fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking 8，A second self-locking tenon 10 it is provided with on the left surface 9 of described block main body 1，The second recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking 12 it is provided with on the right flank 11 of described block main body 1，Muscle hole 13 is laterally worn with two in described block main body 1 top half A and the latter half B intersection the second self-locking tenon 10.
Length M of described block main body 1 is 200-900mm, and width H is 100-450mm, and highly N is 80-260mm；The long limit a length of described square first through hole 2 be 70-300mm, minor face b length be 70-300mm；The long limit c length of described first self-locking tenon 6 and the second self-locking tenon 10 be 80-320mm, minor face d length be 40-260mm；The long limit e length at the described first recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking 8 and the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of the second self-locking 12 be 85-325mm, minor face f length be 45-265mm, distance g between said two circle third through-hole 4 is 50-350mm；Described block main body 1 top half A and the height of the latter half B are equal.
Shown in accompanying drawing 5a and 5b: described block main body 1 is made up of top half A and the latter half B；Described two adjacent block main body 1 mutual angle theta of top half A are 10-35 °.
Apply the bent font building block mattress sinking system of described bent font building block:
1., shown in accompanying drawing 6: this system arranged by rows by block main body 1, be then assembled into mattress sinking body in flakes by being plugged on the reinforcing bar 14 of wearing wearing in muscle hole 13, the second self-locking tenon 10 and the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of two self-lockings 12 on adjacent two block main bodies 1 of the most same row are docked, two the first self-locking tenons 6 on next row block main body 1 dock with two first recessed fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking 8 on previous row's block main body 1, described in wear reinforcing bar 14 and be inserted into the wearing in muscle hole 13 of the body of mattress sinking in flakes that is assembled into by multiple block main bodies 1.
2., shown in accompanying drawing 7: this system is arranged by block main body 1 fissure of displacement by rows, is then assembled into mattress sinking body in flakes by being plugged on the reinforcing bar 14 of wearing wearing in muscle hole 13, the second self-locking tenon 10 and the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of two self-lockings 12 on adjacent two block main bodies 1 of the most same row are docked, the first recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking 8 in two adjacent block main bodys 1 of two the first self-locking tenons 6 and previous row on next row block main body 1 is docked, described in wear reinforcing bar 14 and be inserted into the wearing in muscle hole 13 of the body of mattress sinking in flakes that is assembled into by multiple block main bodies 1.
Shown in accompanying drawing 6,7,8,9: the construction method of described bent font building block mattress sinking system, the construction procedure of the method is as follows:
1), make and admittedly arrange platform:
Back down, on slope, groove of proaching talent, precast concrete beam or cast-in-place concrete are placed directly in chamfered groove as admittedly arranging platform, be used as fixing mattress sinking muscle cable；
2), paving geotextiles:
Using geotextile laying to ice face as anti-filter soil conservation layer, should make every effort to surface smooth-going, degree of tightness appropriateness, do not interspace during geotextile laying, being found to have breakage should repair immediately or change；
3), the bent font building block of arrangement:
By having the song shape building block of interlock function, the most on the coast or ice face carries out the most parallel or fissure of displacement and lays；
4), muscle is worn:
Being joined together through the Chuan Jin hole, side of song shape building block by the muscle cables such as anticorrosive wirerope or rope, every width and length are carried out in strict accordance with construction requirement；
5), overall mattress sinking:
To be laid on and connect the most parallel being fixed in sheet of mattress sinking individuality two ends on the bank and lift on gooseneck, by scalable hanging beam, use crane by the lifting of mattress sinking individuality and slowly rafting on appointment ice face, repeat above-mentioned action until all mattress sinking have been constructed；The mattress sinking individuality being laid on ice face use muscle cable is linked to be entirety；Or take other construction methods with same mattress sinking effect；
6), solid row:
After mattress sinking has been constructed, the muscle cable of mattress sinking side is fixed on solid row's platform, is fixed to, on building block block, ultimately form mattress sinking entirety in flakes by opposite side muscle cable.
Claims (4)
- null1. a yeast inoculation font building block，Including a block main body (1)，It is characterized in that: described block main body (1) is divided into upper and lower two parts，The wherein trapezoidal structure of the cross sectional shape of top half A，The cross sectional shape of the latter half B is rectangle structure，The upper center of described block main body (1) is with first through hole (2)，In the side of the first through hole (2) with second through hole (3)，At the opposite side of the first through hole (2) with two third through-holes (4)，Two the first self-locking tenons (6) it are symmetrically arranged with on the leading flank (5) of described block main body (1)，The upper corresponding first self-locking tenon (6) of the trailing flank (7) of described block main body (1) is provided with two first recessed fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (8)，A second self-locking tenon (10) it is provided with on the left surface (9) of described block main body (1)，The second recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (12) it is provided with on the right flank (11) of described block main body (1)，Muscle hole (13) is laterally worn with two in described block main body (1) top half A and the latter half B intersection the second self-locking tenon (10).
- A yeast inoculation font building block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: length M of described block main body (1) is 200-900mm, and width H is 100-450mm, and highly N is 80-260mm；The long limit a length of described first through hole (2) be 70-300mm, minor face b length be 70-300mm；The long limit c length of described first self-locking tenon (6) and the second self-locking tenon (10) be 80-320mm, minor face d length be 40-260mm；The long limit e length at the described first recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (8) and the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of the second self-locking (12) be 85-325mm, minor face f length be 45-265mm, distance g between said two third through-hole (4) is 50-350mm；Described block main body (1) is made up of top half A and the latter half B；Two adjacent described block main body (1) mutual angle theta of top half A are 10-35 °.
- 3. the bent font building block mattress sinking system of the most bent font building block of application, it is characterized in that: this system is arranged by rows by block main body (1), then pass through to be plugged on the reinforcing bar (14) of wearing wearing in muscle hole (13) and be assembled into mattress sinking body in flakes, the second self-locking tenon (10) on adjacent two block main bodies (1) of the most same row and the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of the second self-locking (12) docking, two the first self-locking tenons (6) on next row block main body (1) dock with two first recessed fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (8) on previous row's block main body (1), described reinforcing bar (14) of wearing is inserted into the wearing in muscle hole (13) of the body of mattress sinking in flakes that is assembled into by multiple block main bodies (1).
- 4. the bent font building block mattress sinking system of the most bent font building block of application, it is characterized in that: this system is arranged by block main body (1) fissure of displacement by rows, then pass through to be plugged on the reinforcing bar (14) of wearing wearing in muscle hole (13) and be assembled into mattress sinking body in flakes, the second self-locking tenon (10) on adjacent two block main bodies (1) of the most same row and the recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of the second self-locking (12) docking, the first recessed fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of self-locking (8) on two adjacent block main bodys (1) of two the first self-locking tenons (6) and previous row on next row block main body (1) is docked, described reinforcing bar (14) of wearing is inserted into the wearing in muscle hole (13) of the body of mattress sinking in flakes that is assembled into by multiple block main bodies (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520380856.6U CN205421164U (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Bent font building block and bent font building block mattress sinking system thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520380856.6U CN205421164U (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Bent font building block and bent font building block mattress sinking system thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205421164U true CN205421164U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520380856.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205421164U (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Bent font building block and bent font building block mattress sinking system thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN205421164U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110629730A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-31 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Energy absorbing member and energy absorbing assembly |
| CN111455931A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-28 | 上海市水利工程设计研究院有限公司 | Cold region flexible integral ecological slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
| CN112376504A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-19 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Construction method of hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure |
-
2015
- 2015-06-04 CN CN201520380856.6U patent/CN205421164U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110629730A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-31 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Energy absorbing member and energy absorbing assembly |
| CN111455931A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-28 | 上海市水利工程设计研究院有限公司 | Cold region flexible integral ecological slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
| CN112376504A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-19 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Construction method of hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Termination date: 20180604 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |