CN205394808U - Steel reinforcement cage prestressing force stretch -draw mechanism - Google Patents
Steel reinforcement cage prestressing force stretch -draw mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN205394808U CN205394808U CN201620152627.3U CN201620152627U CN205394808U CN 205394808 U CN205394808 U CN 205394808U CN 201620152627 U CN201620152627 U CN 201620152627U CN 205394808 U CN205394808 U CN 205394808U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, a steel reinforcement cage prestressing force stretch -draw mechanism is related to. Which comprises a frame, the frame on be fixed with the stretch -draw hydro -cylinder, be equipped with in the frame with company's shafting oil jar of frame sliding connection, the power output shaft fixed connection shafting oil jar even of stretch -draw hydro -cylinder, and the power output shaft who links the shafting oil jar be connected with one have conical inner chamber and with frame inner wall sliding connection's tapering cover, tapering cover can the power output shaft effect of shafting oil jar even down along the inner wall reciprocating motion of frame, the tapering is sheathe in articulatedly has a plurality of to set up and overlap sliding connection's the piece of grabbing with the tapering along tapering cover circumference is even. The utility model discloses the automatic realization of ability is connected and is carried out the stretch -draw to the steel reinforcement cage with the stretch -draw lead screw, and stretch -draw is accomplished and intensely to be widened the nut by the automatic locking, and degree of automation is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, relate to a kind of steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism.
Background technology
Existing prefabricated pile or pile tube are as follows in production technology:
1. the metering of concrete raw material, stirring.According to the match ratio designed, by sand, stone, cement, water, additive and admixture etc. through accurate measurement, making the fresh concrete of the low slump of 3cm~5cm with concrete forced mixer, designing requirement strength grade of concrete is not less than C60 or C80.
2. offcenter squared pile end plate makes.Make basically identical with pile end board, but the end plate profile of square pile is square, and the counterbore of the main muscle of prestressing force is uniformly distributed along end plate four limit, angle.Before end plate is installed, the barrette cuff that the sheet metal that surrounding needs throat thickness to be 1.5mm~2mm is fabricated to.
3. carcasing.The main muscle of prestressing force adopts the steel bar for prestressed concrete of underrelaxation type, it is necessary to accurate fixed-length, cut-out, heading;Spiral bar adopts the low-carbon (LC) cold drawn wire of vertebra 4mm~6mm;According to offcenter squared pile structural reinforcement designing requirement, square framework of steel reinforcement adopts special square pile skeleton automatic welding machining.
4. framework of steel reinforcement is installed.The framework of steel reinforcement made, square endplate are welded cuff be positioned in the steel mold of offcenter squared pile, and be connected with deformed bar anchor plate, stretch board, tension rod etc..
5. concrete distributing.By the consumption requirement of every offcenter squared pile, fresh concrete is uniformly filled up along mould female die, many as far as possible some concrete of cloth in stretch-draw one end.
6. matched moulds.Offcenter squared pile upper half punching block is winched to above lower half punching block, and with bolt, upper and lower two halves punching block is fixed, to guarantee that mould does not loosen and concrete not running pulp in high speed centrifugation operation process.
7. prestressed stretch-draw.Offcenter squared pile framework of steel reinforcement after matched moulds is carried out integral tension by the stretching machine adopting jack type, after being stretched to the 70% of reinforced steel bar strength, is fixed in steel mold by tension rod with big nut.
8. centrifuging process.Winching to above centrifuge by the band mould offcenter squared pile after above-mentioned stretch-draw anchor, accelerate step by step by initial velocity, middling speed, high speed, centrifugal speed at a high speed, centrifugation time is generally 10min~18min.By centrifugal closely knit moulding process, making fresh concrete uniformly closely knit along the mould surrounding of offcenter squared pile, meanwhile, pile tube forms a round cavity.After centrifugal end, stretching end is raised, topple over the useless pulp-water produced in centrifugal process.
9. primary steam curing.Being winched to by band mould offcenter squared pile after centrifugal forming in atmospheric steam curing pool hole, quiet stop 1h~2h, be to slowly warm up to 90 DEG C~100 DEG C, under normal pressure, maintenance 4h~8h, makes concrete strength reach more than 40MPa.
10. the demoulding.Band mould offcenter squared pile after primary steam curing is winched on special stripping station position, sheds stretch-draw bolt and die bolt with pneumatic impact wrench, to pile body Shi Hanzhang, then hang away upper mold section, stir female die, shed prestressing force and widen screw rod.Female die, anchor plate, tension rod in cleaning, and brushing releasing agent.It is the offcenter squared pile of C60 for concrete design strength grade, the offcenter squared pile after the demoulding is directly hoisted to finished product stockyard Ma Dui, natural curing, can dispatch from the factory after the intensity that reaches to dispatch from the factory.
11. high-pressure steaming and cultivating.Design strength grade of concrete is the offcenter squared pile of more than C80, offcenter squared pile after the demoulding need to being entered back into autoclave and carry out high-temperature vapour maintenance, maximum temperature is 180 DEG C~200 DEG C, and saturation vapour pressure is 1.0MPa, curing time 8h~12h, makes concrete strength reach more than 80MPa.Pile tube after high-pressure curing can directly dispatch from the factory for stake.
In prestressing force hypertension, the pipe die of prior art all can be provided with a stretch-draw screw body for stretch-draw, this stretch-draw screw body is fixed with pipe die to be connected and fix with steel reinforcement cage and is connected, and when stretching machine is connected with stretch-draw screw body, steel reinforcement cage can be carried out stretch-draw effect.Prior art is all turn tensioning nut so that tensioning nut realizes being connected with stretching machine by manual, and this mode is not suitable for the needs of automated production.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of automaticity is high, can automatically and the steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism that achieves a fixed connection of stretch-draw screw mandrel.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal: a kind of steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, including frame, described frame is fixed with stretch-draw oil cylinder, the connecting shaft oil cylinder being connected with housing slide it is provided with in frame, the power output shaft of described stretch-draw oil cylinder is fixing connects connecting shaft oil cylinder, and the power output shaft of connecting shaft oil cylinder is connected to a coning sleeve that is that have conical cavity and that be slidably connected with frame inner wall, described coning sleeve can move back and forth along the inwall of frame under the power output shaft effect of connecting shaft oil cylinder, coning sleeve is hinged with some pieces be uniformly arranged along coning sleeve circumference and be slidably connected with coning sleeve grab block.
In above-mentioned steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, described frame inner wall is provided with a tubular frame inner sleeve, described coning sleeve is plugged in frame inner sleeve and is slidably connected with frame inner sleeve, it is respectively fixed with a stretch-draw axle in described stretch-draw oil cylinder and connecting shaft oil cylinder and connects axle, described stretch-draw axle is fixing with the power output shaft of stretch-draw oil cylinder and stretch-draw oil cylinder respectively to be connected, the described axle that connects is fixed in the power output shaft being connected and being plugged in connecting shaft oil cylinder with connecting shaft oil cylinder, and described block of grabbing is looped around the end connecting axle.
In above-mentioned steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, described block inwall of grabbing is provided with two ringwise collars, it is provided with a ringwise groove in the end connecting axle, and the shape of groove, size and collar match, the end connecting axle can lean with the end of stretch-draw screw mandrel, frame on be provided with one and can coordinate with the stretch-draw big nut on stretch-draw screw mandrel thus the tensioning nut driving mechanism that drives stretch-draw big nut to rotate.
In above-mentioned steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, when stretch-draw screw mandrel be connected axle hold out against cooperation time, the outer face of the distance between two collars and the stretch-draw primary nut on stretch-draw screw mandrel matches to the distance between groove, two collars can be respectively clamped into groove and the outer face of stretch-draw primary nut, and described block of grabbing is connected by slide with coning sleeve.
In above-mentioned steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, described tensioning nut driving mechanism includes nut drive wheel assemblies, described nut drive wheel assemblies can drive stretch-draw big nut to rotate with stretch-draw big nut snug fit and when nut drive wheel assemblies rotates, and described nut drive wheel assemblies is also associated with one and this nut drive wheel assemblies can be driven to position follower along the driving wheel moved axially back and forth of frame.
In above-mentioned steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, described nut drive wheel assemblies includes along the opposite drivewheel of the axial line of frame and driven pulley, drivewheel is connected to the capstan drives that this drivewheel can be driven to circumferentially rotate, described driving wheel location follower include being fixed in frame and axial line and frame axis parallel with dynamic air cylinder and two compression cylinders being connected with driven pulley and capstan drives respectively, the axial line of described compression cylinder is vertical with the axial line with dynamic air cylinder, wherein, the compression cylinder connecting capstan drives is connected with fixing with the output shaft of dynamic air cylinder by visiting plate, described frame be provided with visit groove that plate matches so that visit plate can moving axially back and forth along frame.
In above-mentioned steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, described driven pulley has several, and driven pulley is rotatably connected on butterfly seat, described butterfly seat is fixing with the outfan of compression cylinder to be connected, described spy plate is provided with spy plate slide block, and frame is provided with and visits the spy plate lead that plate slide block matches.
In above-mentioned steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, being provided with a support bottom described frame, described frame can move forward and backward along the axial line of support and can move up and down along vertical direction on support.
In above-mentioned steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, described support includes fixing seat and sliding seat, fixing seat is connected so that sliding seat can moving along fixing seat axially back and forth with sliding seat by guide rail, described fixing seat is provided with and tooth bar, sliding seat is provided with the sliding seat driving mechanism engaged with tooth bar, in described sliding seat and be positioned at below frame to be additionally provided with one and can be connected along the frame elevating mechanism that vertical direction moves up and down and this frame elevating mechanism are fixing with frame.
In above-mentioned steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, described sliding seat driving mechanism includes the sliding seat driver being fixed in sliding seat, the outfan of described sliding seat driver is connected to and tooth bar meshed gears, described frame elevating mechanism includes being fixed in sliding seat and being positioned at the frame driver below frame and fix, with the outfan of frame driver, the frame seat being connected, described frame is fixing with frame seat to be connected, and described frame seat and sliding seat are slidably connected.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: can be automatically obtained the connection with stretch-draw screw mandrel and carry out the stretch-draw to steel reinforcement cage, stretch-draw completes energy auto lock stretch-draw big nut, and automaticity is high;The distance adjusting height and horizontal direction can be passed through so that mechanism can join the stretch-draw of suitable various sizes of steel reinforcement cage, join adaptive good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram provided by the invention.
nullIn figure: frame 1、Stretch-draw oil cylinder 2、Connecting shaft oil cylinder 3、Coning sleeve 4、Grab block 5、Frame inner sleeve 6、Stretch-draw axle 7、Connect axle 8、Collar 9、Groove 10、Tensioning nut driving mechanism 11、Nut drive wheel assemblies 12、Driving wheel location follower 13、Drivewheel 14、Driven pulley 15、Capstan drives 16、With dynamic air cylinder 17、Compression cylinder 18、Visit plate 19、Butterfly seat 20、Visit plate slide block 21、Visit plate lead 22、Support 23、Fixing seat 24、Sliding seat 25、Tooth bar 26、Sliding seat driving mechanism 27、Frame elevating mechanism 28、Sliding seat driver 29、Gear 30、Frame driver 31、Frame seat 32、Pipe die 100、Pile end board 101、Stretch-draw end plate 102、Stretch-draw screw mandrel 103、Stretch-draw big nut 104、Stretch-draw primary nut 105.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
All being provided with a stretch-draw screw body for stretch-draw on the pipe die of prior art, this stretch-draw screw body is fixed with pipe die to be connected and fix with steel reinforcement cage and is connected, and when stretching machine is connected with stretch-draw screw body, steel reinforcement cage can be carried out stretch-draw effect.As shown in Figure 2, stretch-draw screw body includes one piece of pile end board 101 being slidably connected with pipe die 100 inwall and the stretch-draw end plate 102 fixing to be connected with pipe die 100 end, pile end board 101 is provided with some screws, connect for fixing with steel reinforcement cage, pile end board 101 is fixing connects a stretch-draw screw mandrel 103, stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 is through stretch-draw end plate 102 and is slidably connected with stretch-draw end plate 102, is bolted with stretch-draw big nut 104 and stretch-draw primary nut 105 on stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 and outside pipe die 100.When the steel reinforcement cage in pipe die 100 is by stretching machine stretch-draw, can be straightened thus length in the axial direction is extended, after stretch-draw completes, need to make stretch-draw big nut 104 and stretch-draw end plate 102 screw tight by hand, thus preventing steel reinforcement cage from bouncing back, stretch-draw primary nut 105 is then for achieving a fixed connection with stretching machine.Being all turn stretch-draw big nut 104 and stretch-draw primary nut 105 by manual due to prior art, this mode is not suitable for the needs of automated production, and the error of manual operation is also bigger.
Present embodiments provide the strainer that a kind of automaticity is high, as shown in Figure 2, a kind of steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, including frame 1, described frame 1 is fixed with stretch-draw oil cylinder 2, the connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 being slidably connected with frame 1 it is provided with in frame 1, the power output shaft of described stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 is fixing connects connecting shaft oil cylinder 3, and the power output shaft of connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 is connected to a coning sleeve 4 that is that have conical cavity and that be slidably connected with frame 1 inwall, described coning sleeve 4 can move back and forth along the inwall of frame 1 under the power output shaft effect of connecting shaft oil cylinder 3, coning sleeve 4 is hinged with some pieces be uniformly arranged along coning sleeve 4 circumference and be slidably connected with coning sleeve 4 grab block 5.
Prior art realizes stretch-draw with an oil cylinder, but cannot realize stretching machine and be connected with the automatically fixing of stretch-draw screw mandrel 103.In the present embodiment, stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 works, promote connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 forward near stretch-draw screw mandrel 103, when grabbing block 5 and when being located proximate to of stretch-draw screw mandrel 103, stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 quits work, connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 starts, coning sleeve 4 is promoted to travel forward, so that the spacing grabbed between block 5 reduces, grab block 5 to shrink near the direction of stretch-draw screw mandrel 103, catch the stretch-draw primary nut 105 on stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 and stretch-draw screw mandrel 103, when grabbing after block 5 is connected with stretch-draw screw mandrel 103, connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 quits work and keeps oil pressure, stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 is started working, pull connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 backward, realize the stretch-draw to steel reinforcement cage.Namely said structure can be automatically obtained and the connection of stretch-draw screw mandrel 103, such that it is able to realize automatic Tensioning.
Specifically, frame 1 inwall is provided with a tubular frame inner sleeve 6, described coning sleeve 4 is plugged in frame inner sleeve 6 and is slidably connected with frame inner sleeve 6, it is respectively fixed with a stretch-draw axle 7 in described stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 and connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 and connects axle 8, described stretch-draw axle 7 is fixed be connected with the power output shaft of stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 and stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 respectively, the described axle 8 that connects is fixed in the power output shaft being connected and being plugged in connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 with connecting shaft oil cylinder 3, and described block 5 of grabbing is looped around the end connecting axle 8.
Preferred version, grab block 5 inwall and be provided with two ringwise collars 9, it is provided with a ringwise groove 10 in the end connecting axle 8, and the shape of groove 10, size and collar 9 match, the end connecting axle 8 can lean with the end of stretch-draw screw mandrel 103, frame 1 on be provided with one and can coordinate with the stretch-draw big nut 104 on stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 thus the tensioning nut driving mechanism 11 that drives stretch-draw big nut 104 to rotate.
When stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 be connected axle 8 hold out against cooperation time, the outer face of the distance between two collars 9 and the stretch-draw primary nut 105 on stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 matches to the distance between groove 10, two collars 9 can be respectively clamped into groove 10 and the outer face of stretch-draw primary nut 105, described block 5 of grabbing is connected by slide with coning sleeve 4, chute can be T-slot, I-groove or other grooves, coning sleeve 4 can also arrange connection strap for adding strong ties again with grabbing block 5, the two ends of connection strap can respectively with coning sleeve 4 and to grab block 5 hinged or be slidably connected.
Tensioning nut driving mechanism 11 can be motor, oil cylinder or other can drive the mechanism that stretch-draw big nut 104 circumferentially rotates, in the present embodiment, tensioning nut driving mechanism 11 includes nut drive wheel assemblies 12, described nut drive wheel assemblies 12 can with stretch-draw big nut snug fit and stretch-draw big nut can be driven when nut drive wheel assemblies 12 rotates to rotate, and described nut drive wheel assemblies 12 is also associated with one and this nut drive wheel assemblies 12 can be driven to position follower 13 along the driving wheel moved axially back and forth of frame 1.
nullShown in Fig. 1,Nut drive wheel assemblies 12 includes along the opposite drivewheel 14 of the axial line of frame 1 and driven pulley 15,Drivewheel 14 is connected to the capstan drives 16 that this drivewheel 14 can be driven to circumferentially rotate,Capstan drives 16 can be motor or air motor,Described driving wheel location follower 13 include being fixed in frame 1 and axial line and frame 1 axis parallel with dynamic air cylinder 17 and two compression cylinders 18 being connected with driven pulley 15 and capstan drives 16 respectively,The axial line of described compression cylinder 18 is vertical with the axial line with dynamic air cylinder 17,Wherein,The compression cylinder 18 connecting capstan drives 16 is connected with fixing with the output shaft of dynamic air cylinder 17 by visiting plate 19,Described frame 1 be provided with visit groove that plate 19 matches so that visit plate 19 can moving axially back and forth along frame 1.
Driven pulley 15 has several, and driven pulley 15 is rotatably connected on butterfly seat 20, described butterfly seat 20 is fixing with the outfan of compression cylinder 18 to be connected, and described spy plate 19 is provided with spy plate slide block 21, and frame 1 is provided with and visits the spy plate lead 22 that plate slide block 21 matches.
Being provided with a support 23 bottom frame 1, described frame 1 can move forward and backward along the axial line of support 23 and can move up and down along vertical direction on support 23.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, support 23 includes fixing seat 24 and sliding seat 25, fixing seat 24 and sliding seat 25 are connected so that sliding seat 25 can moving along fixing seat 24 axially back and forth by guide rail, described fixing seat 24 is provided with and tooth bar 26, sliding seat 25 is provided with the sliding seat driving mechanism 27 engaged with tooth bar 26, in described sliding seat 25 and be positioned at below frame 1 to be additionally provided with one and can be connected along the frame elevating mechanism 28 that vertical direction moves up and down and this frame elevating mechanism 28 are fixing with frame 1.
Sliding seat driving mechanism 27 includes the sliding seat driver 29 being fixed in sliding seat 25, the outfan of described sliding seat driver 29 is connected to and tooth bar 26 meshed gears 30, described frame elevating mechanism 28 includes the frame driver 31 that is fixed in sliding seat 25 and is positioned at below frame 1 and fixes, with the outfan of frame driver 31, the frame seat 32 being connected, described frame 1 is fixing with frame seat 32 to be connected, described frame seat 32 is slidably connected with sliding seat 25, sliding seat 25 can arrange lead, frame seat 32 can arrange slide block, realize being slidably connected of frame seat 32 and sliding seat 25.Sliding seat driver 29 can be motor, and frame driver 31 can be cylinder or oil cylinder.
The structure of support 23 makes frame 1 all can adjust distance with on vertical direction in the horizontal direction, such that it is able to join suitable various sizes of pile tube, the steel reinforcement cage in pile tube is carried out stretch-draw, improves and join adaptive.
The operation principle of the present invention is:
The action of sliding seat driver 29 and frame driver 31, is adjusted frame 1, thus joining the pipe die of suitable corresponding size, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that when stretch-draw, and the axial line of the axial line of stretch-draw screw mandrel 3 and stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 should be on the same line.
When stretch-draw screw mandrel 3 be connected after axle 8 aligns, as mentioned above, stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 action makes connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 move forward, connect axle 8 and hold out against stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 end, stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 is shut down and keeps oil pressure, connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 works, promote coning sleeve 4 forward, grab block 5 slide along coning sleeve 4 and form contraction, the collar 9 grabbing block 5 snaps onto groove 10 and the end sides of stretch-draw primary nut 105, now stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 achieves a fixed connection with being connected axle 8, connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 quit work and keep oil pressure so that grab block 5 all the time be connected axle 8 and stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 forms a fixed connection.
Stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 task again, is now pull connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 to move, thus stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 is formed stretch-draw effect backward.nullAfter stretch-draw completes,Stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 keeps oil pressure,Compression cylinder 18 works,Drivewheel 14 and driven pulley 15 is made to be adjacent to stretch-draw big nut 104,Capstan drives 16 works and drives drivewheel 14 to rotate,Drivewheel 14 drives stretch-draw big nut 104 rotation to make stretch-draw big nut 104 screw toward near stretch-draw end plate 102 direction and be close to stretch-draw end plate 102,Owing to stretch-draw big nut 104 can move axially along stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 in turn process,Therefore drivewheel 14 also want can with stretch-draw big nut 104 synchronizing moving,Otherwise can cause that drivewheel 14 and stretch-draw big nut 104 misplace and stretch-draw big nut 104 cannot be driven to rotate further,Now can open with dynamic air cylinder 17,Spy plate 19 and drivewheel 14 is driven to move forward with dynamic air cylinder 17,It is in that on stretch-draw big nut 104 owing to the compacted cylinder 18 of drivewheel 14 compresses,Therefore drivewheel 14 achieves Tong Bu moving axially along stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 with in stretch-draw big nut 104,When stretch-draw big nut 104 holds out against stretch-draw end plate 102,The position of stretch-draw screw mandrel 103 is fixed,Stretch-draw oil cylinder 2 pressure release,Connecting shaft oil cylinder 3 pulls coning sleeve 4 toward bouncing back,Grab block 5 to depart from stretch-draw screw mandrel 103,Complete stretch-draw.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit explanation for example.Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute by those skilled in the art, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims is defined.
nullAlthough more employing frame 1 herein、Stretch-draw oil cylinder 2、Connecting shaft oil cylinder 3、Coning sleeve 4、Grab block 5、Frame inner sleeve 6、Stretch-draw axle 7、Connect axle 8、Collar 9、Groove 10、Tensioning nut driving mechanism 11、Nut drive wheel assemblies 12、Driving wheel location follower 13、Drivewheel 14、Driven pulley 15、Capstan drives 16、With dynamic air cylinder 17、Compression cylinder 18、Visit plate 19、Butterfly seat 20、Visit plate slide block 21、Visit plate lead 22、Support 23、Fixing seat 24、Sliding seat 25、Tooth bar 26、Sliding seat driving mechanism 27、Frame elevating mechanism 28、Sliding seat driver 29、Gear 30、Frame driver 31、Frame seat 32、Pipe die 100、Pile end board 101、Stretch-draw end plate 102、Stretch-draw screw mandrel 103、Stretch-draw big nut 104、Stretch-draw primary nut 105 term such as grade,But it is not precluded from using the probability of other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain more easily the essence of the present invention;It is all contrary with spirit of the present invention for being construed as any additional restriction.
Claims (10)
1. a steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism, including frame (1), it is characterized in that, described frame (1) is fixed with stretch-draw oil cylinder (2), the connecting shaft oil cylinder (3) being slidably connected with frame (1) it is provided with in frame (1), the power output shaft of described stretch-draw oil cylinder (2) is fixing connects connecting shaft oil cylinder (3), and the power output shaft of connecting shaft oil cylinder (3) is connected to a coning sleeve (4) that is that have conical cavity and that be slidably connected with frame (1) inwall, described coning sleeve (4) can move back and forth along the inwall of frame (1) under the power output shaft effect of connecting shaft oil cylinder (3), coning sleeve (4) is hinged with some pieces be uniformly arranged along coning sleeve (4) circumference and grab block (5) with coning sleeve (4) is slidably connected.
2. steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame (1) inwall is provided with a tubular frame inner sleeve (6), described coning sleeve (4) is plugged in frame inner sleeve (6) and is slidably connected with frame inner sleeve (6), it is respectively fixed with a stretch-draw axle (7) in described stretch-draw oil cylinder (2) and connecting shaft oil cylinder (3) and connects axle (8), described stretch-draw axle (7) is fixing with the power output shaft of stretch-draw oil cylinder (2) and stretch-draw oil cylinder (2) respectively to be connected, described connection axle (8) is fixed in the power output shaft being connected and being plugged in connecting shaft oil cylinder (3) with connecting shaft oil cylinder (3), described block (5) of grabbing is looped around the end connecting axle (8).
3. steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described block (5) inwall of grabbing is provided with two ringwise collars (9), it is provided with a ringwise groove (10) in the end connecting axle (8), and the shape of groove (10), size and collar (9) match, the end connecting axle (8) can lean with the end of stretch-draw screw mandrel, frame (1) on be provided with one and can coordinate with the stretch-draw big nut on stretch-draw screw mandrel thus the tensioning nut driving mechanism (11) that drives stretch-draw big nut to rotate.
4. steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, when stretch-draw screw mandrel be connected axle (8) hold out against cooperation time, the outer face of the distance between two collars (9) and the stretch-draw primary nut on stretch-draw screw mandrel matches to the distance between groove (10), two collars (9) can be respectively clamped into the outer face of groove (10) and stretch-draw primary nut, and described block (5) of grabbing is connected by slide with coning sleeve (4).
5. steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described tensioning nut driving mechanism (11) includes nut drive wheel assemblies (12), described nut drive wheel assemblies (12) can drive stretch-draw big nut to rotate with stretch-draw big nut snug fit and when nut drive wheel assemblies (12) rotates, and described nut drive wheel assemblies (12) is also associated with one and this nut drive wheel assemblies (12) can be driven to position follower (13) along the driving wheel moved axially back and forth of frame (1).
null6. steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism according to claim 5,It is characterized in that,Described nut drive wheel assemblies (12) includes along the opposite drivewheel (14) of the axial line of frame (1) and driven pulley (15),Drivewheel (14) is connected to the capstan drives (16) that this drivewheel (14) can be driven to circumferentially rotate,Described driving wheel location follower (13) include being fixed on frame (1) is upper and the axis parallel of axial line and frame (1) with dynamic air cylinder (17) and two compression cylinders (18) being connected with driven pulley (15) and capstan drives (16) respectively,The axial line of described compression cylinder (18) is vertical with the axial line with dynamic air cylinder (17),Wherein,The compression cylinder (18) connecting capstan drives (16) is connected with fixing with the output shaft of dynamic air cylinder (17) by visiting plate (19),Described frame (1) be provided with visit groove that plate (19) matches so that visit plate (19) can moving axially back and forth along frame (1).
7. steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described driven pulley (15) has several, and driven pulley (15) is rotatably connected on butterfly seat (20), described butterfly seat (20) is fixing with the outfan of compression cylinder (18) to be connected, described spy plate (19) is provided with spy plate slide block (21), and frame (1) is provided with and visits spy plate lead (22) that plate slide block (21) matches.
8. steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame (1) bottom is provided with a support (23), and described frame (1) can move forward and backward along the axial line of support (23) and can move up and down along vertical direction on support (23).
9. steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described support (23) includes fixing seat (24) and sliding seat (25), fixing seat (24) is connected so that sliding seat (25) can moving along fixing seat (24) axially back and forth with sliding seat (25) by guide rail, described fixing seat (24) is provided with and tooth bar (26), sliding seat (25) is provided with the sliding seat driving mechanism (27) engaged with tooth bar (26), described sliding seat (25) is upper and is positioned at below frame (1) and is additionally provided with one can be connected along the frame elevating mechanism (28) that vertical direction moves up and down and this frame elevating mechanism (28) are fixing with frame (1).
10. steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described sliding seat driving mechanism (27) includes the sliding seat driver (29) being fixed in sliding seat (25), the outfan of described sliding seat driver (29) is connected to and tooth bar (26) meshed gears (30), described frame elevating mechanism (28) includes being fixed on sliding seat (25) and above and is positioned at the frame driver (31) of frame (1) lower section and fixes, with the outfan of frame driver (31), the frame seat (32) being connected, described frame (1) is fixing with frame seat (32) to be connected, described frame seat (32) and sliding seat (25) are slidably connected.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105563636A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-11 | 周兆弟 | Prestress tensioning mechanism for steel reinforcement cage |
CN107975241A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-01 | 泰州市春为强通用机械有限公司 | A kind of special reinforced bar stretching machine |
CN108908695A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-30 | 周兆弟 | A kind of prestressed, reinforced stretching machine |
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2016
- 2016-02-29 CN CN201620152627.3U patent/CN205394808U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
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CN105563636A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-11 | 周兆弟 | Prestress tensioning mechanism for steel reinforcement cage |
CN105563636B (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2018-01-09 | 周兆弟 | Steel reinforcement cage prestressing force drawing mechanism |
CN107975241A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-01 | 泰州市春为强通用机械有限公司 | A kind of special reinforced bar stretching machine |
CN108908695A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-30 | 周兆弟 | A kind of prestressed, reinforced stretching machine |
CN108908695B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2024-03-15 | 周兆弟 | Steel bar prestress tensioning machine |
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Granted publication date: 20160727 Effective date of abandoning: 20180109 |